Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元测试卷（含答案）

2019-2020学年度第二学期人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit4单元测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
( )1．—I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.
— Yes. I agree ______ you.
A．to; to B．with; to C．at; with D．for; with
( )2．It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first.
A．keep B．learn C．discuss D．choose
( )3．－How is George now?
－I hear the manager ______ him a good job, but he refused it.
A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid
( )4．_____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.
A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because
( )5．—How’s Bob now？
—I hear the company________him a very good job，but he turned it down．
A．donated B．served C．offered D．introduced
( )6．I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
( )7．—Susan，what are the advantages of MP5 players？
—Mom，they are smaller and lighter________they can be carried very easily．
A．unless B．if C．until D．so that
( )8．My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.
A．go B．to go C．goes D．went
( )9．Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?
A．to, watching B．of, watching C．to,watched D．of, watched
( )10．Mr. Black or Mr. Smith can take this job , but I am interested in who is .
A．the most careful B．more careful C．most carefully D．more carefully
( )11．Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A．catch up with B．be pleased with C．get on well with D．agree with
( )12．—If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A．compare B．communicate C．create D．consider
( )13．A woman with a young boy ________ getting into Uncle’s car.
A．is B．are C．has D.have
( )14．Shall we go now?
—No, let’s wait ______ the rain stops.
A．until B．when C．if D．as
( )15．The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me．
A．so that B．for C．because D．in order to
( )16．Li Na is one of ____ tennis players in China.
A．the most popular B．the more popular C．more popular D．as popular
( )17．—Didn’t you see the sign “No parking !”on the right?
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _______here.
A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow
( )18．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?
—Yes, I’m afraid we ______. That’s the traffic rule.
A．can B．may C．have to D．need
( )19． ________Switzerland (瑞士) is very small , _______it is the land of watch and it is very rich.
A．Though; but B．Because ; so C．Because ; / D．Though ; /
( )20．—I often feel __________ when speaking in public.
—Well, just take it easy.
A．bored B．great C．nervous D．serious
二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)
People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 21 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 22 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 23 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 24 , “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 25 .
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 26 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 27 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made 28 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 29 their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 30 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
( )21．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal
( )22．A．If B．Even though C．While D．Before
( )23．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts
( )24．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely
( )25．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment
( )26．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after
( )27．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly
( )28．A．its B．his C．her D．their
( )29．A．follow B．make C．do D．give
( )30．A．by B．for C．with D．from
阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
*Talk to a friend you can trust.
*Count to ten.
*Get or give a hug.
*Take some exercise.
*Draw a picture of your anger.
*Play a video game.
*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
*Sing along with the CD player.
*Think good thoughts（maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport）.
*Take a bike ride , go skating , play basketball—do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry , you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
( )31．In the passage , the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen
( )32．The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.
A．when you get lost B．when you are on a wrong way
C．when you meet with something difficult D．when things don’t go as you imagine
( )33．If you run around the outside of your house five times , and your house is a circle of 260 meters , so you’ll run ________.
A．1,300 kilometers B．1,300 meters C．1,360 kilometers D．1,360 meters
( )34．As for doing with anger , which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Talk to a friend you believe. B．Get a hug. C．Have a fight with a friend. D．Think good thoughts.
( )35．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to deal with your anger B．letting anger be the boss of you
C．drinking more water when you’re angry D．doing something active when you’re angry
B
You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “ My Schedule (计划)”．Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to hang out with you. Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
( )36．When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Sunday.
( )37．The schedule should be ________.
A．for study and activities B．full of subjects C．full of activities D．made with your friends
( )38．What should you do in class?
A．Think about your ideas. B．Try to answer the teachers’ questions.
C．Help your classmate with his studies. D．Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
( )39．What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese?
A．遥远的 B．有益的 C．真实的 D．无意义的
( )40．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to Study at School B．How to Make Friends
C．How to Be Happy on School Days D．How to Get Good Grades
C
"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
"Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White.
"But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him."You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
( )41．How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A．She felt excited. B．She felt happy. C．She felt worried. D．She felt wonderful.
42．Parents hope computers can ________.
A．help their children improve their study at school B．help their children play well
C．help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D．help their children relax themselves
( )43．Many children use computers to ________.
A．watch videos B．listen to songs C．play games D．A and C
( )44．The writer thinks ________.
A．the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't
B．the computer net bars are very useful
C．the children spend too much money on computer games
D．the children should play computer games
( )45．Why do some scientists hate computers?
A．They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B．They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C．They think it's a waste of time to use computers.
D．Both A and B．
D
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
( )46．The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A．before he went to school B．when he went to school C．after school was over D．after he had a fight
( )47．The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A．doesn’t like B．gets along well with C．isn’t interested in D．wants to eat
( )48．The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A．because others wants to kill him B．because he wants to eat others
C．for no reason D．because others aren’t friendly to him
( )49．The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A．the good tiger is much stronger B．the good tiger can get along well with others
C．the grandfather treats the tiger very well D．the grandfather hates the bad tiger
( )50．The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A．how to feed tigers well B．how to control our feelings
C．how to get along with others D．how to fight with others
四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)
51．Don't be n___________(紧张)．I think you can do well in the test.
52．C___________(抄袭) other students' homework is not right.
53．It is difficult for a small store to c___________(竞争) with a supermarket.
54．We have all kinds of a___________(活动) in our school.
55．Some middle school students can't get enough sleep under the p___________(压力) of schoolwork.
56．–Why didn’t you go to the party last night?
—Because my parents didn’t a______ me to go out at night.
57．This painting is his t______ work
58．As u______ , he arrived early.
59．Jim, you borrowed my model plane two weeks ago. Would you mind r______ it to me right now.
60．With the d_____ of science, we can enjoy life better.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
61．Thanks for ___________(give) me such good advice.
62．Would you please come to school a little ___________(early) next time?
63．I will not take this bag. Firstly，it is expensive，and ______(second)，it's not of good quality.
64．Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast _____________(develop) of China.
65．Eric and Frank stopped _______(argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.
66．This is my _____(person) computer.
67．He won the first prize. He is the _____(win) of the match.
68．He takes an _____(interested) in keeping pets.
69．He is encouraged_____(take) part in the competition.
70．I like making _____(friend) with children.
六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
71．The pot-bellied pig is so big that it can’t sleep in the house.(改为同义句)
The pot-bellied pig is ______ big________sleep in the house.
72．I paid $8 for this pair of shoes.(改为同义句)
I ________$8 ________ this pair of shoes.
73．Why don' t you get her a camera?(改为同义句)
_________ _________ get her a camera?
74．Joe got the bike on his sixth birthday .(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Joe get the bike?
75．Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)
_________ _______ lucky girl Maria is!
七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子(每小题2分，共10分)
76．他们吵架的时候,就像是一片大的黑云漂浮在我们家上空。
When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud ____________our home.
77．史密斯一家人正在吃晚饭。
____________are having dinner now.
78．在学校我们经常与其他同学比较书法。
We often ______our handwriting ______other classmates’ at school.
79．我们又在那里玩了两天。
We played __________________there.
80．你应当尽力与同学相处好。
You ____________to get on well with your classmates.
八、书面表达(10分)
中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，在班会上谈谈你遇到的烦恼以及你自己的做法。
你的烦恼
你的做法
个头不高，相貌平常
不必在意，相信自己
父母不理解，朋友少
学会沟通，友善待人
学习压力大，课外活动少
……（自主发挥，至少两点）
要求：1. 词数100左右，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Hello everyone,
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them._______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 DCBCC 6-10 DDBAB 11-15 CAAAA 16-20 ABCDC
二、完型填空
21-25 BCDAA 26-30 BCDAB
三、阅读理解
31-35 ADBCA 36-40 DABBC 41-45 CADCD 46-50 DBCCB
四、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
51．nervous52．Copying 53．compete54 .activities55. pressure
56．allow57．typital58．usual59．returning60．development
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
61．giving 62．earlier 63．secondly 64．development 65．arguing
66．personal67．winner68．interest69．to take70．friends
六、根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词
71．too to 72．spent on 73．Why not 74．When did 75．What a
七、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
76．hanging over77．The Smiths78．compare with 79．two more days80．should try
八、书面表达
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them.
I am not very tall and very common. But I don’t care and I believe in myself.
My parents don’t understand me and I have very few friends. I encourage myself to be kind to others and learn to communicate with others very well.
I often feel stressed because of my study and I don’t have many chances to join the after-class activities. I will plan my time very carefully and improve my study in a very good way. Try to join as many activities as possible and achieve a balance between study and hobbies.
That’s all. Thank you!