(共33张PPT)
新课标 八年级下册
学 习 目 标
1. 总结本单元询问疾病和意外伤害的方式。
2. 总结本单元各种疾病和意外伤害的表达。
3. 学会如何给予合适的建议或劝告。
4. 综合运用本单元所学知识编会话和进行表演对话。
5. 能运用所学知识对健康方面问题进行写作。
nurse n. 护士
[ n?:s ]
In 1912, ICN designated May 12, Florence Nightingale's birthday, as International Nurses' day, in honor of her contribution to nursing.
1912年,为纪念南丁格尔对护理工作做出的贡献, 国际护士理事会将她的诞辰日5月12日定为国际护士节。
What accident happened during last year's winter vacation?
2019 Novel Coronavirus pneumonia
Novel adj. 新奇的; 不寻常的
[?nɑ?vl]
Coronavirus n. 冠状病毒
[k?,r?un?'vai?r?s]
pneumonia n. 肺炎
[nju?'m??n??]
2019年新冠状病毒肺炎
What should people do when a new type of viral pneumonia occurs?
People should wear masks.
People shouldn't be out there.
People should wash hands.
What should you do when you have an accident in your life?
当你在生活中遭遇了意外你应该怎么做?
Discuss them with your partner
Do you have these health problems ?
have a stomachache
have a headache
have a toothache
have a sore throat
have a cold and cough
have a fever
What’s the matter with you ?
I ate too much junk food, and I got a stomachache.
What should I do ?
you shouldn’t eat so much next time.
you should lie down and have a rest.
Share your advice!
What happened to you ?
I got a toothache.
What should I do ?
you shouldn’t eat so many candies.
you should see a dentist
and get an X-ray.
Share your advice!
Are you OK ?
No, I didn’t wear enough warm clothes yesterday,and now I'm coughing badly.
What should I do ?
you shouldn’t eat too cold things.
you should drink some hot water.
Share your advice!
What’s your trouble?
you shouldn’t let the cut get wet .
you should put some medicine on the cut .
I was making dinner just now, and I cut myself by accident.
What should I do ?
Share your advice!
Did these accidents happen to you?
get sunburned
get hit on the head
fall down
have a nosebleed
hurt his knee
First, ______________________________.
Next, ______________________________.
Then, ______________________________.
put some medicine on it.
run the cut with the normal saline
put a bandage on it
生理盐水
Share your advice!
What should he do?
First, _________________.
Next, _________________.
Then, __________________.
get an X-ray.
go to the hospital
rest for a few days
What should he do?
Share your advice!
First, _________________________.
Next, _________________________.
Then, _________________________.
put his head down.
press the sides of his nose
clean his face.
What should he do?
Share your advice!
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
have a sore back
have a fever
have a sore throat
have a toothache
cut myself
lie down and rest
do sports
take some medicine
go out to play
drink some hot tea
eat hot food
see a dentist
eat candies
put some medicine on it
let it get wet
Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below
to help you.
What’s the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK?
询问某人“怎么了?”句型
上述问题回答的句型:
No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I …?
对症下药的句型:
You should …/ You shouldn’t…
What’s wrong with you?
What’s the matter with you ?
What’ the trouble with you ?
What’s your trouble ?
What’s troubling you ?
What hurts you ?
Is there anything wrong with you?
What has happened to you ?
What’s up ?
What’s bothering you ?
? 询问病情
I don’t feel well. I have a cough.
I’m not feeling well. I have a fever.
I feel sick.
I feel terrible /bad.
I don’t like eating.
I can’t sleep well.
I have a pain in my left leg.
I have a toochach/headache/backache/stomachache.
I have a sore throat/back/eye/ear/foot/hand.
I'm sorry to hear that.
How are you feeling now ?
How long have you been like this ?
How long have you had this trouble ?
When did it start ?
When did you begin feeling unwell ?
How’s your sleep ?
Are you feeling sick ?
Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
I’ll have your temperature taken .
Let me take your blood pressure .
检查病情
I don’t think it's anything serious.
Nothing serious. I should say you've had a cold .
It's nothing serious, but you’d better stay in bed .
That's too bad.You’ll have to be operated on.
You've got the flu,but not very serious. I'll give you an
injection first .
You'll get over it soon .
I hope you feel better soon .
You'll be all right soon .
诊断病情
Stay in bed and have a good rest.
Take more exercise and be careful of your diet.
Don’t smoke and try to drink more hot water.
Be sure to keep warm and rest.
I'll give you some medicine .Take it three times a day .
Don't smoke and cut down on your drinking.
Come back and see me in three days if you’re not feeling
well.
嘱咐病情
Are you OK?
No, I don’t feel well. I have a bad
headache. What should I do?
You don’t have a fever. You have a bad cold.
What should I do now? Should I take some medicine tonight?
You shouldn't be in school today. You should go home now, take this medicine, and get some rest.
Thank you. I’ll go home right now.
1. Write different health
problems next to the
body parts. Then write
more health problems
you know of.
have a headache/get hit on the head
have a sore back/hurt one’s back
have a sore throat
have a toothache
have a stomachache
cut oneself/ have a fever/
have a nosebleed
2. Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do?
___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter?
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
2
3
5
6
1
4
What’s the matter?
I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
What should I do?
I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice: ________________________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice: ________________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice: ________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice: ________________________________
Put some medicine on it.
Take a temperature and rest.
Lie down, rest and drink more water.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
根据句意及首字母,填入适当的单词。??
1.?What’s?the?m_____ with?you???
2.?Your face looks a bit red, maybe you have a f_____.??
3.?He?usually?goes?to?school?on?f_______.
4.?I?have?a?t________,?so?I?want?to?see?a?dentist.?
5. When you have a stomachache, please l__ down and r___.
6. I get o__ at the next station.
7. He h____ his knee, I should put a bandage on it.
7. Aron almost lost his life because of a_______.
9. Their water r___ out.
matter
fever
foot
toothache
lie
rest
off
hurt
accident
ran
排序,组成符合逻辑的对话。
____ Is?it?anything?serious???
____My?head?hurts.?I?feel?terrible.??
____Please?sit?down.?Let?me?have?a?look?at?you.??
____What’s?wrong?with?you,?young?man???
____No,?nothing?serious.?Take?this?medicine,?and you?
can?be?better?soon.??
谢谢
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