高中英语人教版Unit 1 A land of diversity单元测试(含答案)

Unit 1单元测试
一．填空
1.Franklin D. Roosevelt was?__________(elect) as the thirty-second President of the United States.
2.The manager had no__________(react)to the argument between the two workers.
3.California is the third?__________(large) state in the USA.
4.The house is becoming too expensive for them?__________(keep) up.
5.We call air a__________(mix)of gases.
6.The nearest, and therefore the first__________(come) were South Americans and people from the United States.
7.They left their parents after graduation,__________(live) on their very low incomes.
8.People of different races have different__________(race) customs.
9.There are more Native Americans?__________(live) in California than in any other state.
10.There was?__________(distinct) disagreement between their stories.
11.The?__________worked together to fight against__________.(slave)
12.We all hope that, one day,?__________(race) discrimination can completely disappear.
13.It was becoming__________(apparently) to me that she didn’t like me.
14.She asked her mother?__________he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry.
15.I was sent to bed as a__________(punish).
16.Only you know?__________is best for you.
17.The__________(conduct)won great applause after the performance.
18.They would define the driver's role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes__________?lives might be lost.
19.With the chance__________(slip)through your fingers,it is no use crying over spilt milk.
20.That’s exactly?__________is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California.
21.Everyone should be treated with__________(just).
22.The rural__________(reform) have achieved good results,and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.
二．单句改错
1.We shared the belief what if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.
2.That college students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest.
3.But that is not that many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.
4.I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond my expectation, the woman answered with a smile.
5.That you should learn is how to write down the most important words, not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.
三．单选
1.There are some health problems that,when???????in time,can become bigger ones later on.
A.not treated
B.not being treated
C.not to be treated
D.not having been treated
2.The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.
A.developed B.established
C.observed D.revised
3.One–third of the country???covered with trees and the majority of the citizens????black people.
A.is;are B.is;is
C.are;are D.are;is
4.__________?to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A.Having been asked???????B.To ask
C.Having asked?????????D.To be asked
5.——Can I come and have a look at your new house?
——Yes,_______!
A.with pleasure??????????B.I like it
C.I quite agree??????????D.by all means
6.Experiments of this kind _________ in both the U.S and Europe well before the Second World War.
A.have conducted?????B.have been conducted
C.had conducted?????D.had been conducted
7.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.
A.who B.which
C.that D.what
8.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ????????? .
A.in return B.in common
C.in turn D.in place
9.It was with the help of the local guide _____ the mountain climber was rescued.
A.who B.that
C.when D.how
10.Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill,but _______?and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.
A.slipped B.skied
C.signalled D.sank
11.Can you tell the _____ difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.
A.dramatic
B.regional
C.apparent
D.subtle
四.短语填空
take in, mark out, apply for, a great many, team up with
1.The university is?__________a school in England for the research project.
2.When planting seedlings I prefer to?__________the rows in advance.
3.This book is so difficult that I’m tired;I can’t______what the author means.
4.It all happened?__________years ago,so none of us can remember it.
5.You may?__________tickets in person or by letter.
五.用适当的连接词填空
1.It must be true__________?sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.
2.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see__________?news the night might bring.
3.There is no doubt__________?my friend was not important to them all.
4.The mountain is no longer?__________it used to be.
5.It worried her a bit?__________her hair was turning gray.
6.The difficulty we now meet with is?__________we can persuade him to tell us the truth.
7.__________we need money is clear.
8.Can you make sure?__________Alice has put the gold ring?
9.__________?the car can be used has not been known yet.
10.__________?we can’t understand is?__________he didn't join us in our discussion.
11.The fact__________?he is a model teacher is well-known.
12.They expressed the hope__________?they would come over to China again.
13.Word came?__________his poem won the first prize.


参考答案
一．填空
1.答案：elected
2.答案：reaction
3.答案：largest
4.答案：to keep
5.答案：mixture
6.答案：to come
7.答案：living
8.答案：racial
9.答案：living
10.答案：distinct
11.答案：slaves; slavery
12.答案：racial
13.答案：apparent
14.答案：why
15.答案：punishment
16.答案：what
17.答案：conductor
18.答案：where
19.答案：slipping
20.答案：what
21.答案：justice
22.答案：reforms
二．答案：
We shared the belief? if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.

?college students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest.

But that is not? many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.

I had thought?/if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond my expectation, the woman answered with a smile.

?you should learn is how to write down the most important words, not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.

三．答案： 1.A
解析： 考查状语从句的省略:句意为:有些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后会变得更严重。when not treated in time为插入语,在本句中为时间状语从句,把that can become bigger ones later on这个定语从句给隔开了。when引导时间状语从句时,可以出现省略的现象,但必须满足两个条件:首先,时间状语从句中的主语必须和主句主语一致;其次,从句中含有be动词。本句中补充完整的状语从句为:when they are not treated in time,其它选项形式不对。故答案为A项。
2.答案： D
解析： 句意:旧的规则应该被重新修订,因为它们只适用于100年前修订时的情况。A.developed:发展;B.established:建立;C.observed:观察;D.revised:修订.根据意思可知D符合语境。
考点定位:考查动词辨析
3.答案： A
解析： 题意为“这个国家的三分之一被树木所覆盖,大多数的公民是黑色人种”。分数修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词取决于分数所修饰的名词的形式,the country是单数形式,故第一个空用is;而the majority of...修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的形式也取决于其后所修饰的名词,由the citizens可知,第二个空用are。
4.答案：A
解析：句意为“由于那个晚上被要求加班,我错过了一场精彩的电影”。I与ask之间为动宾关系,“被要求加班”这一动作又发生在“错过电影”之前,故此处用doing的完成被动式作状语。
5.答案：D
解析：考查交际用语。句意为:——我可以看到您的新房子吗?——当然可以。by all means当然可以。选D。
6.答案：D
解析：句意:在二次世界大战之前这种实验在欧洲和美国进行得很好。the Second World War发生在过去,又因为before在……之前,所以表示的是过去的过去,Experiments of this kind与conduct是被动关系,故用被动语态。根据句意故选D。
7.答案： C
解析： 考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知此句是强调句型"It is...that...",被强调部分是"not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do"。句意:给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少而是我们将多少爱投入到我们所从事的事业中。由于此题题干长(除空格外有21个单词)、成分复杂(含有表语从句2个、宾语从句1个),试题难度大,不少考生容易选错。
8.答案： A
解析： 考察介词短语。A.in return作为回报;B.in common大体上;C.in turn轮流;D.in place准备就绪。该句意思为:当待在村子里的时候詹姆斯无视的将自己的东西奉献给村民而不求任何回报。根据句意,故选A.
9.答案： B
解析： 考査强调句。由该句可还原为The mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local guide.可知此句为强调句,答案选B。
10.答案： A
解析： 句意:看到一大群人朝他走来,他开始往山下跑,但是他脚下一滑,四肢着地跪倒在了正在融化的雪中。slip意为“滑倒,溜走”,符合句意。ski意为“滑雪”;sink意为“下降,沉没”;signal意为“发信号,标志着”。
11.答案： D
解析： 考查形容词辨析.句意为:你能区分“require”和“request”的细微差别吗……,D项意为“细微的”,符合句意。A项意为“戏剧性的”,B项意为“地域性的”,C项意为“显然的”,都与句意不符。
四．答案：1.teaming up with; 2.mark out; 3.take in; 4.a great many; 5.apply for
五．答案：1.that; 2.what; 3.that; 4.what; 5.that; 6.how; 7.That; 8.where; 9.Whether; 10.What; why; 11.that; 12.that; 13.that




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