Unit8 Is there a post office near here？单元测试A卷（含解析）

【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语七年级（下）单元测试卷】
Unit8 Is there a post office near here？（A卷）
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．Look! _____ some juice in the glass.
A．There is B．There are C．There have D．There has
( )2．—Excuse me. ________is the hotel?
—It’s between the library and the park.
A．When B．Where C．How D．Which
( )3．—Why are you standing, Alice?
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ___________ me.
A．behind B．next to C．between D．in front of
( )4．- _____ is the weather like in your city?
-_____ sunny and hot.
A．What; It’s B．How; It’s C．How; It D．What; It
( )5．Go _____ the street and turn left. It’s _____ the right.
A．straight; on B．along; at C．along; on D．down; in
( )6．– I’m going to Zhuhai for holiday with my cousin.
-Great! _____
A．All right. B．Have a great time. C．Thanks. D．That’s OK.
( )7．I enjoy _____ my bike in the mountains. It’s hard, but exciting.
A．ride B．rode C．to ride D．riding
( )8．– It’s snowing heavily in Beijing now.
-It _____ terrible.
A．sounds B．sound C．is sounding D．sounded
( )9．It _____ him 30 minutes to play basketball every day.
A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays
( )10．Most students spend too much time ________ computer games.
A．playing B．play C．plays D．played
( )11．You can ________ 200 yuan for the coat.
A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
( )12．It is Sunday.Let's just relax and enjoy ________.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
( )13．—How do you usually ________ your free time?
—I often read books in the park.
A．take B．pay C．spend D．get
( )14． Walk ________ this street．You’ll find the school ________ the park．
A．down；in the front of B．along；in the front of
C．along；in front of D．away；in front of
( )15．Walk along Bridge Road for about 200m，and then you can find the hospital ________ your left.
A．in B．to C．on D．from
( )16．________ the supermarket on Second Avenue?
A．Is B．Are C．Does D．/
( )17．—________ can I get to the post office?
—Walk along the street and turn left at the first crossing.
A．When B．Where C．Why D．How
( )18．There were __________ people and __________ noise there.
A．too many；too much B．too many；too many
C．too much；too many D．too much；too much
( )19．He wants _______ to movies with his friends.
A．to go B．go C．going D．goes
( )20．— Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.
— Let's help him go the street.
A．cross B．through C．across D．along
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Peter and Charly will go to the movie house. But Peter doesn’t know the 21 .
Charly writes the way 22 a piece of paper.
Walk straight the Sun Avenue 23 you see a restaurant. 24 left and you are 25 the Center Street. You will go past a library. Then turn right. Go straight and you will see a park 26 you. Go 27 the park and turn left. After you pass 28 shop, you will see a supermarket. The movie house is 29 the supermarket. You can’t 30 (错过) it.
( )21．A．way B．road C．time D．street
( )22．A．at B．on C．with D．by
( )23．A．after B．while C．until D．to
( )24．A．walk B．take C．turn D．round
( )25．A．on B．at C．in D．for
( )26．A．behind B．from C．in the front of D．in front of
( )27．A．over B．through C．on D．cross
( )28．A．seventh B．seven C．five D．the first
( )29．A．next B．between C．next to D．to
( )30．A．see B．look C．lost D．miss
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
根据下面的地图寻找正确的路线和目的地。注意每次都以A处作为出发点。
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( )31．Walk up the street and turn left at the first crossing. Then turn left again at the next crossing. The ______ is a few meters on your left.
A．bank B．college C．post office D．shop
( )32．Walk up the street only a few meters. Take the first turning on the right. The ____ is on your left.
A．post office B．bank C．house D．restaurant
( )33．Walk up the street and take the second turning on the right. The ______ is on your right half-way down this street.
A．cinema B．bus stop C．mosque house D．chemist’s
( )34．Take the first turning on the right. Then take the next left and walk up the street. The ______ is on the right just after the second crossing.
A．house B．bank C．butcher’s D．cinema
( )35．Turn right first. Then turn left. Walk up this street and turn left at the third crossing. The ______ is half-way down the street on the left.
A．shop B．bank C．cinema D．house
（B）
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
( )36．Mineral City is _____.
A．a big city B．a busy city C．a beautiful town D．an old building
( )37．The store for books and videos is _____.
A．across the street from the hotel B．on the corner of Oak Street
C．on Glenn Avenue D．behind the park
( )38．There is a _____ park between Main Street and Oak Street.
A．beautiful and old B．nice and quiet C．busy and dirty D．big and interesting
( )39．There are some _____ on Glenn Avenue.
A．some hotels B．many big stores
C．new buildings and parks D．old buildings and stores
( )40．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.
B．The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.
C．There are many places to eat on Main Street.
D．The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.
（C）
Pat Hogan is traveling around the country in his car. One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. When he sees an old man at the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to Sun Hotel. Do you know it？”
“Yes，” the old man answers. “I'll show you the way.”
He gets into Pat's car, and they drive for about twelve kilometers. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.”
Pat stops and looks at the house. “But this isn't a hotel，” he says to the old man.
“No，” the old man answers, “this is my house. And now I'll show you the way to Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine kilometers. Then you'll see Sun Hotel on the left.”
( )41．What is Pat looking for?
A．Sun Hotel. B．The old man's house.C．A small house. D．An old man.
( )42．Who does Pat meet?
A．A policeman. B．An old man. C．An old woman. D．A driver.
( )43．Where does the old man take Pat to?
A．Sun Hotel. B．A supermarket. C．His house. D．A restaurant.
( )44．How far does Pat drive after the old man gets into his car?
A．5 kilometers. B．12 kilometers. C．3 kilometers. D．20 kilometers.
( )45．How far is the hotel from where Pat sees the old man?
A．Twelve kilometers. B．Nine kilometers.
C．Three kilometers. D．Twenty－one kilometers.
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．My father is working in his ______ (办公室).
47．There are two ______ (路) to our village.
48．You can take the book and it’s ______ (免费的).
49．The police station is on the ______ (左边) of the hospital.
50．You must ______ (付费) for the food.
51．My grandparents live in the_______ (镇)．
52．--Is there a park_______ (在……周围)the hospital? --Yes，there is．
53．Go_______ (穿过)the street．You can see the bookshop．
54．Please sit_______ (在……后面)the little girl．
55．--Is Mrs. Yang in the_______ (办公室)?
--No，she isn’t．She is in the classroom．
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．Please turn right at the second ______ (cross).
57．He can do it well ______ (easy).
58．Can I get some ______ (money), Mom?
59．My father ______ (spend) most of the time with me.
60．There are two ______ (bank) in the neighborhood.
61．My uncle often works late because he has a lot of work_________(do)．
62．After school he often________(go)shopping in the supermarket．
63．Does your sister like________(read)in her spare time(业余时间)?
64．The children enjoy________(play)soccer after class．
65．_______(thank)for helping me．
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Excuse me.66．_________________________________________________？
B：Yes，there is.What do you want to post(邮寄)?
A：I want to post a birthday card to my sister.
B；67．_________________________________________________ ？
A：Her birthday is next Sunday.68．_________________________________________________？
B：Just go along South Street and turn left when you see a bank.The post office is on your left.
A：69．_________________________________________________？
B：No，it isn't next to the bank.It's next to a hotel.
A：70．_________________________________________________？
B：No，you don't have to take a bus.It only takes you about 5 minutes to get there on foot.
A：Thank you.
B：You're welcome.
七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
71．There is a beautiful park behind the zoo. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ a beautiful park behind the zoo?
72．Are there any restaurants here?? (补全答语)
No, _________ _________.
73．The five big trees are in front of the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the five big trees?
74．Cross the street and you can see a post office. (改为同义句)
_________ _________ the street and you can see a post office.
75．His parents usually go shopping in the supermarket. (改为同义句)
His _________ and father usually _________ in the supermarket.
八、书面表达（共10分）
76．假如你叫李平，你的网友玛丽（Mary）将去你家拜访你，但她不知道怎么从火车站去你家。请参照下面的路线图给玛丽发一封电子邮件，告诉她具体的路线。
写作要求：信息全面，路线表达清晰、明了，符合电子邮件格式，60词左右。
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参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：看！玻璃杯里有一些橘子汁。
表示“在一个范围内有……”通常用there be结构，juice是不可数名词，be动词要用is，故选A。
2．B
【解析】句意：--------对不起，请问旅馆在哪里？--------在图书馆和公园之间。A. When什么时候；B. Where在哪儿；C. How如何；D. Which哪一个。根据答语可知，问句是询问地点，故答案为B。
3．D
【解析】句意：——你为什么站着，Alice?——我不能看到黑板。两个高个男孩正坐在我前面。在------的前面用in front of。故选D。
4．A
【解析】句意：————你们城市的天气怎么样？天气晴朗炎热。根据What is the weather like...?=How is the weather...?是用来询问天气的固定句型，意为“......天气怎么样”可知，第一空故填What,故排除B和C；第二空，应填It’s,故排除D，此题故选A。
5．C
【解析】句意：沿着这条街向左转。在右边。第一空，固定短语Go along沿着，故填along,故排除A和D；第二空，固定短语on the right在右边，在右侧，此空应填on,故排除B，故选C。
6．B
【解析】句意：——我要和表弟去珠海度假。——太好了！祝你玩得愉快。A.好的；B.祝你玩得愉快；C.谢谢；D.没关系。根据I’m going to Zhuhai for holiday with my cousin. 我要和表弟去珠海度假。可知，只有B选项符合题意，故选B。
7．D
【解析】句意：我喜欢在山上骑自行车。这很难，但很刺激。A. ride 动词原形； B. rode过去式；C. to ride 动词不定式；D. riding动名词。根据I enjoy_____my bike in the mountains．可知我喜欢在山里骑自行车。句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事，故选D。
8．A
【解析】句意：——北京现在大雪纷飞。——听起来糟透了。A. sounds 第三人称单数形式；B. sound动词原形；C. is sounding 现在进行时态；D. sounded动词的过去式。从题干中我们知道sound在这里作系动词，这是一个习惯短语，一般只能用一般现在时时态，主语it是第三人称单数，所以此空应填sounds,故选A。
9．C
【解析】句意：他每天花30分钟的时间打篮球。A. spends 主语是人时，用spend或pay。spend的句式是sb. spend +时间或金钱+ on sth.； B. costs主语是物时，用cost。句式是sth. cost sb. + 时间或金钱；C. takes主语是事情时，用take。其句式是it takes sb.+时间或金钱+to do sth.； D. pays句式是sb. pay for sth.。根据every day可知该句应使用一般现在时。根据take 花费，常用句型，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间，结合题干和句意：他每天花半个小时的时间打篮球。此空应填takes，故选C。
10．A
【解析】句意：大多数学生花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，因此应用play的动名词形式playing；故答案选A。
11．D
【解析】句意：你可以为这件外套付200美元。根据句子中的for可知这里用到短语pay for表示为…支付钱，故选D。
12．D
【解析】句意：今天是周日，让我们放松享受一下吧。根据句意及句子中的enjoy可知这里用到短语enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快，故选D。
13．C
【解析】句意：--你通常怎样度过你的空闲时间。--我经常在公园读书。根据句子结构可知，主语是人，且表示度过时间，符合spend的用法，故选C。
14．C
【解析】“沿着……走”可用walk down或walk along，故首先排除D项；“学校在公园的前面”，指公园外部的前面，要用in front of，可排除A、B两项。故选C项。
15．C
【解析】句意：沿着Bridge Road向前走大约200米，然后你可以在你的左边找到这个医院。这里表示“在左边”即on the left, 故选C。
16．A
【解析】句意：超市在第二大街吗？此句句子中并没有实义动词，故不需要助动词，另外主语是the supermarket，所以be动词用单数，故选A。
17．D
【解析】句意：--我怎样到达邮局呢？--沿着这条街向前走然后在第一个路口处左转。when什么时候，where在哪里，why为什么，how怎么样；根据答句可知，在回答如何到邮局，所以选用特殊疑问词how,故选D。
18．A
【解析】句意：有太多的人和噪音。 too many太多，修饰可数名词的复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；people人，复数名词； noise 噪音，不可数名词；故选A
19．A
【解析】句意：他想和他的朋友们去看电影。短语want to do sth.表示想做某事。A. to go动词不定式；B. go动词原形；C. going现在分词；D. goes第三人称单数。根据题意，故选A。
20．C
【解析】句意：——看！一位盲人站在马路中间，太危险了。——让我们帮他过马路。cross 是动词，与 go across 意思相同，但不能与动词go连用；go through表示空间上的贯穿；go along意为“沿着...走”，动作与物体方向一致，所以A、B、D项均不符合题意；go across意思是“穿过、横过”，指从道路表面横跨过去，由句意可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A
26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．D
【解析】
21．不知道“路”用way，既可以表示去某地的“路线”也可以表示“方法，手段”等。
22．表示“在一张纸上”要用介词on。
23．表示“直到……”。
24．这里需要和left搭配，turn left表示“向左拐”。
25．表示在大街上”要用介词on。
26．in front of…“在……前面”，in the front of…“在……里面的前面”。
27．从公园内部穿过，所以用go through。
28．这里要用序数词修饰，且序数词前要有the。
29．此处要表示“挨着”。
30．miss在此表示“错过”。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A
【解析】
31．题意：沿着这条街向北走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。然后在下一个十字路口向左拐。______就在你左边的几米。A. bank 银行； B. college 大学； C. post office 邮局； D. shop商店。结合题意和图表可知选C。
32．题意：沿着这条街向北仅走几米。在第一个拐弯处向右拐。_______就在你的左边。A. post office邮局； B. bank 银行； C. house 房子； D. restaurant饭店。结合题意和图表可知选B。
33．题意： 沿着这条街向北走，在第二个十字路口向右拐。沿着这条街走一半，______就在你的右边。A. cinema电影院； B. bus stop 公交车站； C. mosque house清真寺；D. chemist’s药店。结合题意和图表可知选B。
34．题意：在第一个拐弯处向右拐。然后在下一个拐弯处向左拐，并且沿着这条街向北走。就在你经过第二个十字路口后，________就在你的右边。A. house 房子； B. bank 银行； C. butcher’s肉店； D. cinema电影院。结合题意和图表可知选D。
35．题意：首先向右拐。然后向左拐。沿着这条街向北走，在第三个十字路口向左拐。沿着这条街走一半，________就在你的左边。A. shop 商店； B. bank 银行； C. cinema 电影院； D. house房子。结合题意和图表可知选A。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．D
【解析】文章大意：矿产城是一个有趣的地方，它是一座美丽的小镇，有许多古老的建筑物。 酒店的街对面有一个有趣的老建筑，这是一个邮局。现在它是一个书籍和录影带店。在主街和橡树街之间有一个公园，你可以坐在公园的长凳上，它既好看又安静，你可以在街上欣赏树木。你也可以沿着格伦大街散步。 看看这条街上的老房子和有趣的小商店。
36．细节理解题。根据语境： It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings．可知矿产城是一座美丽的小镇，它有许多古老的建筑物。故选 C。
37．细节理解题。根据语境： There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel．This was a post office．Now it is a store for books and videos．可知酒店的街对面有一个有趣的老建筑，这是一个邮局。 现在它是一个书籍和录影带店。 故选A。
38．推理判断题。 根据语境： here is a park between Main Street and Oak Street．You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park．It is nice and quiet，and you can enjoy the trees and flowers．句意： 在主街和橡树街之间有一个公园，你可以坐在公园的长凳上，它既好看又安静，你可以在街上欣赏树木。可知在主街和橡树街之间有一个既好看又安静公园， 故选B。
39．细节理解题。 根据语境： You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue．Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street．句意： 你也可以沿着格伦大街散步。看看这条街上的老房子和有趣的小商店。 可知在格伦大街上有老房子和有趣的小商店。 故选D。
40．是非判断题． 根据语境： Look first at the Mineral City Hotel．It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue．It is about 150years old and people will stay there．句意： 先看看矿泉城酒店。它是在主街和格伦大街的拐角处。人们在那里大约住了150年． 可知矿泉城酒店是一个美丽和古老的建筑， 而不是新建筑， 故选D。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C
【解析】本文是一篇小故事，讲述帕特·霍根开车去乡村旅游。一天晚上，他沿着一条路开车去寻找一家小旅馆。当他看到路边有一个老人时，他停下车，对老人说：“我想去太阳旅馆。你知道吗？”“是的，”老人回答。“我给你带路。”他坐上帕特的汽车，开了大约十二公里。当他们来到一个小房子时，老人说：“停在这里。”帕特停下来看着房子。“但这不是旅馆，”他对老人说。“不，”老人回答说，“这是我的房子。”。现在我告诉你去太阳旅馆的路。掉头往回走九公里。然后在左边你会看到太阳旅馆。”
41．题意：帕特在找什么？根据第1段最后一句I want to go to Sun Hotel.可知选A。
42．题意：帕特遇见谁了？根据第1段第三句When he sees an old man at the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man,可知帕特遇见了老人，选B。
43．题意：老人带帕特去哪里？根据最后一段中this is my house可知老人带帕特去他家；选C。
44．题意：在那个老人上了他的车后，帕特开车开了多远？根据第3段第1句He gets into Pat's car, and they drive for about twelve kilometers.（他坐上帕特汽车，开了大约十二公里。）可知选B。
45．题意：旅馆离帕特看见那位老人的地方有多远？根据第3段第1句He gets into Pat's car, and they drive for about twelve kilometers.（他坐上帕特汽车，开了大约十二公里。）和最后一段中Turn around and go back nine kilometers. Then you'll see Sun Hotel on the left.可知旅馆离帕特看见那位老人的地方3公里（12-9=3），选C。
46．office
47．roads
48．free
49．left
50．pay
51．town
52．around
53．Across
54．behind
55．office
【解析】
46．句意：我爸爸在他的办公室工作。根据句意可知是单数；故填office
47．句意：去我们村有两条路。根据two可知用复数；故填roads
48．句意：你能带走这本书，它是免费的。根据free免费的，形容词做表语；故填free
49．句意：警局在医院的左边。根据left左边，故填left
50．句意：这个食物你必须付钱。根据pay支付，must后用动词原形；故填pay
51．定冠词the很有趣，我要看看有多少不背的。根据句意和汉语提示，可知填town。
52．around the hospital在医院周围；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填around。
53．go across穿过，横过；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填Across。
54．根据句意和汉语提示，可知填behind。
55．in the office在办公室里；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填office。
56．crossing
57．easily
58．money
59．spends
60．banks
61．to do
62．goes
63．reading
64．playing
65．Thanks
【解析】
56．句意：请在第二个十字路口右转。根据crossing十字路口；故填crossing
57．句意：他能很容易的做好它。根据easily 副词修饰动词do；故填easily
58．句意：妈妈，我能要些钱吗？根据money不可数名词；故填money
59．句意：我爸爸和在一起度过了大部分时间。根据主语My father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故填spends
60．句意：在这个社区有两家银行。根据two可知用复数；故填banks
61．have sth. to do有某事要做，固定短语分析。根据句意和英文提示，可知填to do。
62．often经常，用于一般疑问句；主语he是三单人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意和英文提示，可知填Goes。
63．like doing喜欢做某事，指的是一种习惯；根据句意和英文提示，可知填reading。
64．enjoy doing喜爱做某事，固定短语；根据句意和英文提示，可知填playing。
65．根据句意和英文提示，可知填Thanks。
66．Is there a post office near here
67．When is her birthday
68．How can I get there
69．Is it next to the bank
70．Must I take a bus
【解析】本对话主要问路，询问怎样到邮局的。
66．句意：这附近有邮局吗？根据回答Yes，there is.（是的，有。）可知问句是there be句型的Is there开头的一般疑问句；根据下文What do you want to post(你想邮寄什么?)?结合Yes，there is可知问句是“这附近有邮局吗？”故答案是Is there a post office near here。
67．句意：她的生日是什么时候？根据回答Her birthday is next Sunday.（她的生日在下个星期天。）可知问句是“她的生日是什么时候？” 故答案是When is her birthday。
68．句意：我怎样才能到达那里？根据下文Just go along South Street and turn left when you see a bank. The post office is on your left.（沿着南大街走，当你看到银行时向左拐，邮局就在你的左边。）可知是问路的，根据句意和语境可知答案是How can I get there。
69．句意：它在银行旁边吗？根据下文No，it isn't next to the bank. It's next to a hotel.（不，它不是挨着银行的，它挨着一家旅馆。）问句是一般疑问句，是“它在银行旁边吗？” 根据句意和语境可知答案是Is it next to the bank。
70．句意：我必须乘公共汽车吗？根据下文No，you don't have to take a bus.（不，你不必坐公共汽车。）可知上文是一般疑问句，是“我必须乘公共汽车吗？” 根据句意和语境可知答案是Must I take a bus。
71．Is there
72．there aren’t
73．Where are
74．Go across
75．mother shop
【解析】
71．There is a beautiful park behind the zoo. (改为一般疑问句) 一般疑问句there be结构，把be的形式提前；故填(1). Is (2). there
72．Are there any restaurants here?? (补全答语) there be结构疑问句否定回答用no,there isn’t/aren’t；这里是复数；故填 (1). there (2). aren’t
73．The five big trees are in front of the classroom. (对划线部分提问)句子成了特殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句？疑问句把are提前，对in front of the classroom用where；故填(1). Where (2). are
74．Cross the street and you can see a post office. (改为同义句)根据cross动词，across介词，前面必须有动词，组成动词短语go across=cross；故填(1). Go (2). across
75．His parents usually go shopping in the supermarket. (改为同义句) 根据parents父母，也就是爸爸和妈妈；go shopping购物；shop购物；故填(1). mother (2). shop
76．Dear Mary,
　　I will tell you the way to my house．Please take a taxi from the train station．You pass a bank on your right．Turn right and go along Red Street．You can find a police station on your right．Turn left at the second crossing and go along White Street．Then turn right at the first crossing．You can see my house on your left．It's across from a hospital．
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