Unit8 Is there a post office near here？单元测试B卷（含解析）

【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语七年级（下）单元测试卷】
Unit8 Is there a post office near here？（B卷）
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.
A．there isn't B．it isn't C．they aren't D．there is
( )2．I enjoy ___my bike in the mountains. It’s not always easy, but exciting.
A．ride B．rode C．to ride D．riding
( )3．Is there a library near here?
A．Yes,it is. B．No,there aren’t. C．Yes,there is. D．Yes,there are.
( )4．— Hello, is that Lily speaking?
— Yes. ________
A．Who’s that? B．I’m Jim. C．Who are you? D．Who’s it?
( )5．— ________ does she study English?
— By listening to the tape.
A．What B．How C．Where D．Who
( )6．I don’t know ________ Kingsley Street.
A．the way B．the way in C．the way to D．the way from
( )7．A pen is on the right of a ruler. The ruler is on the right of an eraser. That is to say, the ruler is ___________ them.
A．in front of B．across from C．under D．between
( )8．—Thank you very much, Eric!
—______.
A．I’m sorry B．You’re welcome C．Here you are D．That’s right
( )9．—Where’s the pay phone?
—___________.
A．It’s black and white B．It’s interesting C．It’s next to the bank D．It’s very delicious
( )10．His grandpa enjoys ______ tennis.
A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing
( )11．The post office is ______ Center Street.
A．in B．on C．at D．from
( )12．I usually spend two hours ______ books every day.
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
( )13．—Are there any books in the bookcase?
—______. They are English books.
A．Yes, there are B．No, there aren’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t
( )14．–Do you know the student _____ David and Jack?
--Yeah. It’s Jim.
A．Among B．in C．between D．around
( )15．We walk ________ the park and enjoy our meal under a tree．
A．across B．on C．between D．through
( )16．—Is the room in the hotel dirty?
—No, it’ s very ___________. You can live in it.
A．clean B．busy C．quiet D．small
( )17．-- is the pay phone?
--It’s next to the bank．
A．When B．Who C．Where D．Why
( )18．Just _______ straight and turn right.
A．going B．go C．to go D．goes
( )19．David doesn’t feel well and he has to go to the ．
A．hotel B．bank C．restaurant D．hospital
( )20．My brother works in a hospital ________ our home，so he has to live there．
A．far away B．from away C．next to D．far away from
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
My name is Jack. I work in New York. Some people think it is a big city(城市). But I don't like living here. I don't have much 21 to buy a house. So I have to rent(租) one. The house is across from the train station. I can see trains come and go from my house. It's 22 all day. I can't 23 well at night.
The traffic(交通) here is terrible, too. There are too many cars on the street. So it's 24 for me to drive to work. There are also many people on the bus and on the subway.
I have to 25 lots of money in living here. To get more money, I 26 go out to work at night.
I 27 my life in the village. The air is clean and the life is quiet. I can't get much money, 28 I can live with my family. I can see many kinds of 29 there, like dogs and cats. I really want to go back to the 30 soon.
( )21．A．money B．food C．time D．water
( )22．A．quiet B．busy C．rainy D．noisy
( )23．A．eat B．climb C．sleep D．skate
( )24．A．relaxing B．Easy C．difficult D．important
( )25．A．take B．pay C．bring D．spend
( )26．A．never B．often C．still D．only
( )27．A．forget B．study C．keep D．enjoy
( )28．A．but B．and C．so D．because
( )29．A．books B．hotels C．parks D．animals
( )30．A．town B．village C．country D．city
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
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( )31．This is a map of a ________．
A．street B．park C．neighborhood D．school
( )32．The post office is ________ the hospital.
A．across from B．next to C．in front of D．behind
( )33．The bookstore is on ________．
A．Pine Street B．Hill Street C．First Street D．Second Street
( )34．The ________ is between the supermarket and the flower shop.
A．restaurant B．school C．library D．bank
( )35．Lily is near the bank. She wants to get to the police station. She should(应该) __. It's on the right.
A．go down Pine Street and then turn right B．go down Second Street and then turn left
C．turn left on First Street and go along D．turn right on First Street and go along
（B）
Some Travel Information
A Week in Thailand
Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay, rooms only at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am. Accommodation (食宿) is included.
￡160
Tel: 0871 664 0273
Family trip in Florida
Seven nights at the Westgate Inn, Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. Accommodation is included.
￡450
Tel: 0800 294 8844
Farmhouse in Majorca
Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta. Accommodation (about ￡90) isn't included. Arrive on March 14.
￡50
Tel: 0845 8008080
Family trip in Morocco
Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18.
￡260
Tel: 0871 230 8512
( )36．What number will Mr. Brown call if he wants to book the travel to Thailand?
A．0871 230 8512 B．0800 294 8844 C．0871 664 0273 D．0845 800 8080
( )37．When will Jimmy come back if he leaves for Florida on March 21?
A．On March 27. B．On March 28. C．On March 29. D．On March 30.
( )38．Where should Frank and his four friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible?
A．Thailand B．Portugal C．Majorca. D．Florida
( )39．What can you do in the Atlas Mountains?
A．Hiking B．Swimming C．Skating D．Fishing
( )40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the travel information?
A．Can Corso is very far from Horta.
B．You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days if you take the trip.
C．During staying in Morocco, you needn't pay for your meals.
D．If you travel to Thailand, you can stay at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am.
（C）
Bruce is an English boy. Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents, but he can’t speak Chinese, he can only speak English. He likes swimming very much, and his house is near a river. He often goes to swim with his friends in the river. There are three people in his family. His father is a bank clerk, his mother is a teacher. It’s Sunday today, Bruce doesn’t go to school. Their parents aren’t at work. They go to the park by bus. Now they are in the park, they enjoy themselves very much.
( )41．What language does Bruce speak?
A．French. B．English. C．Chinese. D．Japanese.
( )42．What does Bruce like?
A．He likes running. B．He likes talking. C．He likes swimming. D．He likes singing.
( )43．Where does Bruce live?
A．He lives in a hotel. B．He lives in a school.
C．He lives in a bank. D．He lives in a big house.
( )44．Where is Bruce’s house?
A．Next to a park. B．In front of a school. C．Near a river. D．Behind a park.
( )45．Where are Bruce and his parents now?
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a park. D．On a bus.
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．She gets to the hotel at _____ nine o’clock.
47．My father often takes a 15-minute walk ___________ this river after dinner.
48．I’ll ________ you a visit next month.
49．Please open your book and ______ to Page Five.
50．I _____________ much time reading in the library.
51．The __________ (警察) are looking for the man.
52．The bus stop is not far away from the _______ (医院).
53．There are two middle schools in this small ________ (镇).
54．It’s hard for her to _____________ (爬) the tree.
55．Hebei is in the _________ (北方) of China.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．Many_________(hotel) are in town and they are very clean.
57．My father_________(have) two bikes.
58．There ________(be)a book and some pens in my bag.
59．How can I_______(help) you?
60．Look! The police______(eat) under a tree. B:
61．__(be) there any apples in the supermarket?
62．Go along______(three) Street and turn right.
63．You can turn right at the first ________(cross).
64．Can you tell me how_______(get) to the library?
65．There _____(be) a chair and three desks in it the room.
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）

A：Excuse me，sir.
B：Yes，how can I help you?
A：66．_________
B：Yes，there is.
A：67．_________
B：Just walk along this street，and turn left when you see a bank.68．_________ You can't miss it.
A：I see.69．_________
B：Around ten minutes.And the post office is just across from a Chinese restaurant.
A：70．_________
B：No problem!
七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
71．The post office is near_the_restaurant．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the post office?
72．There is a big supermarket on Bridge Street.(改为同义句)
A big supermarket ________ ________ Bridge Street.
73．Joe sits on my left.Lucy sits on my right.(合并成一句)
I sit ________ Joe ________ Lucy.
74．We have a good time in the park every Sunday afternoon.(改为同义句)
We ________ ________ in the park every Sunday afternoon.
75．Mary，grandparents，her，likes，time，spend，with，on，weekends，to(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共10分）
76．假如你是王欢，你想约刚到中国不久的美籍朋友维克多(Victor)去看电影。下面是从他所住宾馆到达电影院的示意图，请你给他写一封邮件，描述到达电影院的路线。
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提示词：cinema电影院
要求：
1.根据所给提示进行写作，并可适当发挥；
2．不少于60词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
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参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：——劳驾，请问附近有银行吗？——没有。但你可以去阳坊路，那里有一家。
根据下文的答语“But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.”知是否定回答，排除D选项。根据问句“Is there…?”可知答语为there be句型否定形式，答案为A。
2．D
【解析】句意：我喜欢在山上骑自行车，它不总是很容易，但是令人兴奋。A. ride骑，动词原形；B. rode骑，一般过去时态；C. to ride动词不定式；D. riding骑，现在分词。短语enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。根据题意，故选D。
3．C
【解析】句意：——在这儿附近有一个图书馆吗？——是的，有一个。A. Yes,it is.是的，它是；B. No,there aren’t.不，没有；C. Yes,there is.是的，有；D. Yes,there are.是的，有。根据上文是there be句型的一般疑问句，Is there….？做简略回答肯定回答是Yes, there is；否定回答是No, there isn’t。根据题意，故选C。
4．A
【解析】--喂，你是莉莉吗？--是的，你是谁？在英语电话会话时，询问对方是谁时或者介绍自己时，主语不用you或者I，而用that或者 this，结合句意，故选A。
5．B
【解析】句意：——她如何学习英语？——通过听词典。What什么；how如何；where哪里；who谁；根据By listening to the tape.可知此处询问学习英语的方式，故此处用疑问词how，故选B。
6．C
【解析】句意：我不知道通往Kingsley大街的路。the way to +地点“通往某地的路”，故选C。
7．D
【解析】句意：钢笔在尺子的右边，尺子在橡皮的右边。那就是说，尺子在他们之间。A. in front of 在……前面；B. across from 在……对面；C. Under在……下面；D. Between在……之间。表示在两者之间用between。
根据题意，故选D。
8．B
【解析】句意：——非常感谢你，艾瑞克。——不客气。A. I’m sorry 对不起； B. You’re welcome不客气；C. Here you are 给你； D. That’s right那是对的；根据情景交际故选B
9．C
【解析】句意：——公用电话在哪里？——它紧挨着银行。A. It’s black and white黑白相间；B. It’s interesting有趣；C. It’s next to the bank紧挨着银行；D. It’s very delicious非常好吃。问句是询问地点，故答案为C。
10．D
【解析】句意：他的爷爷喜欢打网球。根据enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；故选D
11．B
【解析】句意：邮局在中心街。根据in表示在街上；on 可以表示在街边；at用于小地方，有门牌号时用at；from来自；邮局应在中心街外；这里指在Center Street的左右边；故选B
12．C
【解析】句意：每天我通常会花费2个小时的时间读书。Spend+时间+doing sth.表示花费时间做某事。读书用read。根据题意，故选C。
13．A
【解析】句意：——在书柜里有一些书吗？——是的，有一些。他们是英语书。根据Are there，所以用there be结构来回答，排除C/D；根据They are English books可知是有一些；故选A
14．C
【解析】句意：---你认识在大卫和杰克中间的那个学生吗？---是的，那是吉姆。在两者之间，用between，故选C。A表示三者之间。CD不表示之间。
15．D
【解析】考查介词用法。walk through强调“从……的内部穿过”。
16．A
【解析】句意：——旅馆里的房间脏吗？——不，很干净，你可以住在里面。考查形容词辨析题。A. clean整洁的；B. busy忙碌的；C. quiet寂静的；D. small小的。根据回答No，可知不脏，结合句意和语境，故选A。
17．C
【解析】句意：——公用电话在哪里？——在银行旁边。考查特殊疑问句。A. When什么时候，表时间；B. Who谁，表人物；C. Where在哪里，表地点；D. Why为什么，表原因。根据答语It’s next to the bank．，可知问的是地点，需用where提问；结合句意和语境，可知选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：直走然后右转。考查祈使句。本句是祈使句，开头需用原形动词；根据句意和语境，可知选B。
19．D
【解析】句意：戴维觉得不舒服，他得去医院。考查名词辨析题。A. hotel酒店；B. bank银行；C. restaurant餐馆；D. hospital医院。根据上文David doesn’t feel well，结合句意和语境，可知需去医院看病，故选D。
20．D
【解析】句意：我弟弟在远离我们的家的医院工作，所以他必须住在那里。next to紧挨着，靠近；far away from远离，离……远；结合句意可知选D。
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．D
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．B
【解析】本文杰克介绍了自己在城市的生活，住在吵闹的房子里，晚上睡不好觉，路上交通拥挤，城市生活需要花很多钱。为了得到更多的钱，他经常在晚上出去工作。；相比乡村生活，他更喜欢乡村生活。空气干净，生活安静。虽然不能赚到很多钱，但他可以和家人住在一起。在那里他能看到许多种动物，像狗和猫。他真地很想马上回到村子里去。
21．句意：我没有很多钱买房子。A. money钱；B. food食物；C. time时间；D. water水。结合句意和语境可知选A。
22．句意：一整天都很吵。A. quiet安静的；B. busy忙的；C. rainy多雨的，下雨的；D. noisy吵闹的，有噪音的。根据上文The house is across from the train station. I can see trains come and go from my house.（房子在火车站对面。从我的房子里我能看见火车来来去去。）可知是吵闹的，故选D。
23．句意：晚上我睡得不是很好。A. eat吃；B. climb爬；C. sleep睡眠；D. skate滑冰。根据上文“一整天都很吵。”可知睡不好，选C。
24．句意：所以我开车上班很困难。A. relaxing轻松的；B. easy容易的；C. difficult困难的；D. important重要的。根据上文The traffic(交通) here is terrible, too. There are too many cars on the street.（这里的交通也很糟糕。街上的车太多了。）可知“我开车上班很困难。”选C。
25．句意：我在这里生活需要花很多钱。A. take拿；花费，需要，一般指花费时间，句型It takes sb. st./sm. to do sth.：花费某人时间做某事；B. pay付款，主语是人，短语pay for：给…付款；C. bring带来；D. spend花费，度过，主语是人，短语spend st./sm. (in) doing sth.或spend st./sm. on sth.：花费时间或金钱做某事。结合句意可知选D。
26．句意：为了得到更多的钱，我经常在晚上出去工作。A. never从来不，绝不；B. often经常；C. still仍然，还；D. only仅仅，只。结合句意和语境可知选B。
27．句意：我喜欢乡村生活。A. forget忘记；B. study学习；C. keep坚持，保存，保留；D. enjoy喜欢，享受。根据下午The air is clean and the life is quiet.（空气是干净的，生活是安静的。）结合句意可知选D。
28．句意：虽然我不能赚到很多钱，但是我可以和我的家人住在一起。A. but但是；B. and和，而且；C. so因此；D. because因为。前后句意是转折的，结合句意可知选A。
29．句意：在那里我能看到许多种动物，像狗和猫。A. books书；B. hotels旅馆；C. parks公园；D. animals动物。根据“像狗和猫”可知填“动物”，选D。
30．句意：我真地很想马上回到村子里去。A. town城镇；B. village村庄；C. country农村，乡村；D. city城市。根据本段第1句“I ___7___ my life in the village.”结合句意可知选B。
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C
【解析】本文是一幅社区的地图。
31．题意：这是一张________的地图。A. street街道；B. park公园；C. neighborhood社区；D. school学校。根据图中有movie theater, post office, bank, streets等可知这是一个社区，故选C。
32．题意：邮局在医院的________。A. across from在…对面；B. next to靠近，紧挨着，在…旁边；C. in front of在…前面；D. behind在…后面。根据图可知邮局在医院的旁边（邮局紧挨着医院），可知选B。
33．题意：书店就在________。A. Pine Street松树街；B. Hill Street山街；C. First Street 第一街；D. Second Street 第二街。根据图可知书店在第二街，面包房（Bakery）和图书馆（library）之间；故选D。
34．题意：________在超市和花店之间。A. restaurant餐馆；B. school学校；C. library图书馆；D. bank银行。根据图可知在第二街的右边有“超市，花店和餐馆，超市和花店之间是餐馆”，故选A。
35．题意：莉莉在银行附近。她想去警察局。她应该______。它在右边。A. go down Pine Street and then turn right沿着松树街走，然后向右拐；B. go down Second Street and then turn left沿着第二条街走，然后向左拐；C. turn left on First Street and go along在第一条街向左拐，然后向前走；D. turn right on First Street and go along沿着第一条街向右拐，然后向前走。根据题意和选项可知选C。
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【解析】本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 664 0273。去弗罗里达旅行需要一周。在阿特拉斯山进行八日徒步旅行。在Can Corso停留七晚。
36．C
细节理解题。根据A Week in Thailand和Tel: 0871 664 0273可知想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 664 0273。故选C。
37．B
推理判断题。根据Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,可知去弗罗里达旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出发，应在3月28日回来，故选B。
38．C
推理判断题。根据文中的广告可知：去泰国旅行需要160英镑，去弗罗里达需要450英镑，去Morocco需要260英镑，去Majorca需要50英镑，因此只有去Majorca花费的钱最少。故选C。
39．A
细节理解题。根据Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains.可知在阿特拉斯山进行徒步旅行，故选A。
40．A
推理判断题。根据Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta.可知Can Corso紧挨着Horta，故A项与原文不符，故选A。
41．B 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．C
【解析】
41．细节理解题。原文：but he can’t speak Chinese, he can only speak English. 句意：他不会讲汉语只会讲英语。A. French.法语；B. English.英语；C. Chinese.汉语；D. Japanese.日语。根据题意B正确。
42．细节理解题。原文：He likes swimming very much, and his house is near a river. 句意：他非常喜欢游泳，他家就住在河边。A项他喜欢跑步；B 项他喜欢交谈；C项他喜欢游泳；D项他喜欢唱歌。根据题意C正确。
43．细节理解题。原文：and his house is near a river.句意：他家就住在河边。A项在公园附近；B项在学校前方；C项在河边；D项在公园后面。
44．推理题。布鲁斯的房子在哪里。
45．推理判断题。原文：Now they are in the park, they enjoy themselves very much. 句意：他们现在在公园里，他们玩得很开心。
46．around
47．along
48．pay
49．turn
50．spend
51．police
52．hospital
53．town
54．climb
55．north
【解析】
46．句意：她九点左右到达旅馆。根据句意可知，答案为around，相当于about。
47．句意：晚饭后，我父亲经常沿着这条河散步15分钟。walk步行，只能沿着河边散步，故答案为along。
48．句意：我下个月拜访你。pay sb. a visit 登门拜访某人。will后跟动词原形，结合句意可知，答案为pay。
49．句意：请打开书翻到第五页。此句是祈使句，and连接两个动词原形，结合句意可知，答案为turn。
50．句意：我花很多时间在图书馆看书。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事，结合句意可知，答案为spend。
51．句意：警察正在找那个人。根据汉语提示，答案为police，the police用作集体名词，视作复数。
52．句意：公共汽车站离医院不远。根据汉语提示，答案为hospital。
53．句意：这个小镇有两所中学。this后跟单数名词，根据汉语提示，答案为town。
54．句意：她很难爬上树。动词不定式后跟动词原形，根据汉语提示答案为climb。
55．句意：河北在中国的北部。in the+方位名词 + of,表示在……方向上，根据汉语提示，答案为north。
56．hotels
57．has
58．is
59．help
60．are eating
61．Are
62．third
63．crossing
64．to get
65．is
【解析】
56．句意：城镇里许多旅馆，而且很干净。many后跟可数名词的复数形式，故答案为hotels。
57．句意：我爸爸有两辆自行车。主语为第三人称单数形式，注意主谓一致，故答案has。
58．句意：我的书包里有一本书和一些钢笔。There be结构有就近原则，a book最接近be，为单数形式，故答案为is。
59．句意：需要帮忙吗？情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为help。
60．句意：看！警察正在树下吃东西。Look! 引起注意，一般是现在进行时态的标志，The police集体名词，视作复数形式，故答案为are eating。
61．句意：超市里有苹果吗？因为apples为复数形式，故答案为Are。
62．句意：沿着第三条街向右拐。如果填写基数词，后面必须跟名词的复数形式，因为Street为单数形式， 故应填序数词，答案为third。
63．句意：你可以在第一个十字路口向右转。结合句意可知，此处应该填名词形式，答案为crossing。
64．句意：你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？此处考查“疑问词 + 动词不定式”，故答案为to get。
65．句意：房间里有一把椅子和三张桌子。There be结构有就近原则，a chair最接近be，为单数形式，故答案为is。
66．B 67．D 68．C 69．E 70．A
【解析】这是一组关于问路和指路的对话。
66．根据Yes，there is.可知是一个there be的一个一般疑问句；故选B
67．根据Just walk along this street，and turn left when you see a bank.可知是问路；故选D
68．根据上文问有邮局吗和You can't miss it.可知是说邮局的位置；故选C
69．根据Around ten minutes可知是问多是时间到达；故选E
70．根据No problem!可知是说谢谢；故选A
71．Where is
72．is on
73．between and
74．have fun
75．Mary likes to spend time with her grandparents on weekends.
【解析】
71．句意：邮局在餐馆附近。本题要求对画线部分提问，考查特殊疑问句；特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。画线部分是地点，使用特殊疑问词“哪里”，即Where，并把be动词is提前变为一般疑问句。故答案填：(1). Where (2). is
72．句意：有一个大的超市在大桥街。改为同义句，即“一个大的超市是在大桥街”，所以谓语动词用is，“在大桥街”用介词on，故答案填：(1). is (2). on
73．句意：乔坐在我的左边。露西坐在我的右边。本题要求合并成一句。根据题干：Joe sits on my left.Lucy sits on my right.可推知“我坐在乔和露西中间”。在两者之间用固定搭配：between…and…，故答案填：(1). between(2). and
74．句意：我们每个星期天下午都在公园玩得很开心。题目要求改为同义句。根据上下句的对比可知要填have a good time的同义词，即have fun“玩得开心、玩得高兴”，故答案填：(1). have(2). fun
75．句意：玛丽喜欢在周末和她的祖父母呆在一起。本句的时态是一般现在时；主语是Mary，第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用likes to“喜欢去…”；spend time“花费时间”；“和她的祖父母一起”with her grandparents；“在周末”on weekends；故答案填：Mary likes to spend time with her grandparents on weekends.
76．Dear Victor，
I'd like to ask you to go to the movies at 3：00 pm on Sunday.You are new here，so I'm going to tell you how to get there.
After you come out of your hotel，turn right.Walk along the road and then you can see a crossing.Turn right at the crossing.Then g/o down the road and you can see a shop on your left.And then turn left.The cinema is just next to the shop.It's easy to find it.
I'll arrive there ten minutes early.See you！
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