人教版八上Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. Section A(1a-2d)导学案（含答案）

课题： Unit 2 I’m going to study computer science.
第一课时 Section A ( 1a~2d)
学习目标：
1、重点单词
cook(n.) 厨师；/(v.) 烹饪；煮；doctor(n.) 医生；engineer(n.) 工程师；violinist(n.) 小提琴手； driver(n.) 驾驶员；司机 pilot(n.) 飞行员； pianist(n.) 钢琴家； scientist(n.) 科学家
2、重点词组
be going to打算；将要； grow up长大；computer programmer计算机程序设计员；编程人员； computer science计算机科学；bus driver客车司机； basketball player篮球运动员； be sure about确信；对……有把握； make sure确保；查明
3、重点句式
(1) ─What do you want to be when you grow up? —你长大想成为什么？
─I want to be a basketball player. —我想成为篮球运动员。
(2) ─How are you going to do that? —你打算怎样做？
─I’m going to practice basketball every day. —我打算每天练习篮球。
(3) Where are you going to work? 你打算在哪里工作？
(4) When are you going to start? 你打算什么时候开始？
(5) I’m not sure about that. 我对那有把握。
重点难点：
重点:学习运用一般将来时描绘自己的人生理想和表达奋斗的想法。
难点:动词一般将来时的使用。
导学设计：
1. How are you going to do that? —你打算怎样做？
【归纳】be going to是______时态的一种表达方式，表示打算做某事，其结构为：主语＋be going to＋____.，其中be随主语的_____和_____的变化而变化。
当主语是______时用is，主语是_______时用are，主语是I时用_____．；变否定句时，在am，is，are的后面加_____；一般疑问句是把be动词提到_____前面，特殊疑问句由_____＋_____构成。常跟表_____的时间连用。
【现学现练】
1)我打算今天下午踢足球。
I ____ ____ _____ ______ football this afternoon．
2)这个星期天我不打算去游泳。
____ _____ _____ _____ swim this Sunday.
3)你明天去弹钢琴吗？
____ you ____ ____ play the piano?
2.sure的用法
【归纳】(1) be sure＋of/about＋___词或____词，意为“确信……”；“对……有把握”。
例如：我对这个答案有把握。 I’m _____ ____ this answer.
(2) be sure＋_____，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断，认为句子主语“必定”、“必然会”、“准会”。例如：我确信能做好这件事情。I’m ____ ___ ____this thing well.
(3) be sure＋____从句，表示主句主语对宾语从句中所涉及的事物作出的判断，意为“确信某事一定会……”。例如：我确信他会努力学习的。I’m sure ____ he will study hard.
(4) sure主要用于口语，此时的“Sure”相当于“_____”或“_______”。
(5) sure常用短语为：______，意为“有弄清、确保之意”，经常跟_____从句。例如：
他确定他已经关上窗户了。He ____ ____ that he has closed the window.
知识巩固：
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.What are you going to be when you g up?
2. My uncle is an e in a factory.
3. My father works in a hospital. He is a d .
4.——Who is that (驾驶员）in the red car?
——She is my mother.
5.——Do you like playing the piano?
——Yes.I want to be a p .
Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Mary _______________(go) fishing with her mother next week.
2.I ___________(meet) a famous actor last Sunday.
3.I'm going to _______________（take）some acting lessons in ShangHai.
4.Tom started ___________________（ride）a bike when he was six years old.
5.My brother _________________（take）these photos two days ago.
Ш.单项选择
1. I hear we are going to have a test，but I am not sure ________ it.
A. in　　　B.on C. at　　　D. about
2. —What is Nancy going to be when she________?
—Maybe she is going to be a math teacher.
A. grow B. grows C. grow up D. grows up
3. —How are you going to be a computer programmer?
—I’m going to _______.
A. take piano lessons B. keep fit C. eat healthy food D. study computer science
4. ________ your sister good at ________ stories?
A. Does; writing B. Is; write
C. Is; writing D. Does; write
5. After a short break，he keeps on ________.
A. work B. to work
C. working D. Worked
Ⅳ.句型转换
1. Wang Na is going to be an actress when she grows up. (对划线部分提问)
________　________Wang Na ________ ___________ _________ when she grows up?
2. I’m going to be an engineer when I grow up. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you _______ ___________ _________ an engineer when you grow up?
3.Mr. Sun is going to visit his parents next month. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Mr. Sun _________ _________ __________ next month?
4.They are going to the West Lake.(改为否定句)?
They to the West Lake.??
5.They are going to leave next Tuesday.(对画线部分提问)?
are they _______ to leave??
6.The children are going to the zoo.( 对画线部分提问)?
_____ _____ the children _____?
参考答案
导学设计
1.一般将来，do, 人称，数, 第三人称单数，第二人称及复数，am, not, 主语， 特殊疑问词，be going to, 将来【现学现练】1) am going to play 2) I’m not going to 3) Are going to
2. (1)名，动名，sure about (2) 不定式，sure to do (3) 宾语，that (4) OK,Certainly
(5) make sure,宾语，makes sure
知识巩固
Ⅰ.1.grow 2.engineer 3.doctor 4.driver 5.pianist
Ⅱ.1.is going to go 2.met 3.take 4.to ride 5.took
Ш.1-5 DDDCC
Ⅳ.1.What is; going to be 2.Are; going to be 3.What is; going to do 4.aren’t going 5.When; going 6.Where are; going