(共18张PPT)
1. _______(adj. )坐落(某处)的; 位于(某处)的→________(n. )
情况; 形势; 处境; 地理位置
2. _______(adj. )位于→_______(n. )位置
3. ________(prep. )在……对面→______(vt. )反对
4. ____(vt. )签署→_________(n. )签名
5. __________(n. )协议; 契约→_____(v. )同意→____________(n. )不一致; 争论
6. ________(n. )产品; 农产品→_______(n. )产品; 制品→__________(n. )生产; 产量
located
location
opposite
oppose
sign
signature
agreement
agree
disagreement
produce
product
production
situated
situation
7. ______(vt. )统治; 治理→___________(n. )政府
8. _____________(n. )代表→_________(vt. )代表
govern
government
representative
represent
【看一看?巧学助记】
形象记忆across/through/over
The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across the deserts, over the mountains, through the valleys, till at last it reaches the sea. 长城从西向东,跨过沙漠,越过高山,穿过深谷,蜿蜒而行,最后直达海边。
Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Oceania and?Antarctic
亚洲、欧洲、非洲、北美洲、南美洲、大洋洲和南极洲。
2.Face
vt. 面向(朝向);面对;承认,正视(现实)
n. 脸;表情;正面
(1) make a face 做鬼脸
face to face 面对面
lose face 丢面子
in the face of 面对;在……面前
France is Europe‘s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.
The company is faced with a serious financial problem now.
I have grown up now and I have to face up to my responsibilities.
例句:The window faces the street.
(2).face sb/sth 面向某人/某物 be faced with 面临,面对
face up to sth 勇于面对(困难或不快之事)
His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
他一心向往的是要面对面的见见他心目中的潮流明星。
He has enough courage in the face of challenges.
他有足够的勇气去面对挑战。
2.Communicating with friends is a way to relieve pressure from work and life.
face to face
Facing/Faced with
1. a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
高考链接:
face和be faced with 都有“面临,面对”的意思,高考中常以非谓语动词的形式出现,即考察用facing还是faced。
有with的选用faced;没有with的选用facing。
The land has high mountains ranges and deep valleys.
这个国家既有高耸的山脉,也有幽深的峡谷。
It‘s beyond/out of the range of my ability.
这件事超出了我的能力范围。
The houses are sold out within this price range
在这个价格之内的房子已经售空。
There are 120 students whose ages range from 10 to 18.
有120名学生,年龄在10到18之间。
3.range
in/within range (of sth.) 在射程以内;在…内
beyond/out of range (of sth.) 在射程以外;在…范围外
a range of 一系列的… …
(2)range from A to B/
range between A and B 在AB范围内变化
n.山脉;排;(变化等的)幅度;(知识等的)范围;射程
v.排列;分布;(在一定范围内)变化,变动
3.range
名词
动词
Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine.
巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。
You are putting me in a very awkward situation.
你使我陷于非常尴尬的境地。
4.situated
_______________ vt. 使位于;使处于
________________n. 情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置
be situated on/in/at ... _____________________
be badly/well situated ______________________
in a ... situation 处于……状态/境遇
situation
situate
位于……;处于……地位(境遇、立场)
境况困难/良好
Be located at\in\on
location
4.situated
His window is opposite to me.
My view is opposite to yours.
My mother is opposed to the new plan.
be opposite to 在……对面;与……相反 just the opposite 恰恰相反
oppose v. 反对
be opposed to 反对
5.opposite
He sign to the workers to stop for a break.
Since I have never been rock climbing,
I signed up for lessons and took my first course on Sunday.
由于我从来没有攀岩过,我报名参加了课程并在星期日开始上第一节课。
They refused to sign.
6.sign
(1)sign in/out 签到/签退
sign up (for) 报名参加
sign to sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事
(2)make a sign to… 对...打手势
There is a/ no sign of sth
that从句
sign language 手势语
sign to sb. to do sth.
有/无迹象表明… …
易混辨析:sign, signal, symbol, mark的用法和区别
Sign
“标牌;迹象”,指人们公认的事物的记号、标志,也可指某事正在发生或某事属实或存在的迹象。
Signal
“信号”,指为某一目的而有意发出的信号、暗号。
symbol
“象征;符号”,指有象征意义的或表达某种含义的特殊事物。
Mark
“标志;标记”即可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记,又可指自然形成的标记或有别于其他事物的特征。
[以练促记]
用symbol/sign/signal/mark填空
①Dragons and the Great Wall are both the of China.
②His feet left dirty all over the floor.
③Out in the desert there are hardly any road along the highway.
④The railway was on red,so the train stopped.
⑤There are no of life in the house.
symbols
marks
signs
signal
signs
In the long term 从长远来看
In the short term 从短期来看,就眼前而言
be/keep on good terms with sb. 与某人关系良好
term n. 学期;期限
7.In terms of
8.compared with/ to
a.In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China?
compare… with… 把…和…做比较
compare… to… 把… 比作…
compared to/ with 和… 比起来
compare notes 交换看法,交换笔记
without/ beyond compare 无与伦比;举世无双
b.We carefully compared the first report with the second.
c.He compares books to friends
d.She is beautiful without compare.