八年级上册
Units 1-2
根据所给句子,填入一个适当的词,使句意完整。
If you ______ every day , you can keep healthy .
--Where did you go on _______ ?
--I went camping with my friends .
Many young people like surfing the _______ but I don’t like it at all
Jim was very ______ . So he bought two hamburgers .
Lucy often helps her mother do the ____ at home on weekends .
I didn’t buy the toy , because I didn’t have ______ money .
My English teacher often works late at night , he ______ ever goes to bed before eleven o’clock .
______ is impossible , if you put your heart on it .
--Do you know the _____ of the football game ?
--Sorry , I didn’t watch TV last night .
_______ he is very young , he can draw very well .
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Jim ______(stay ) at home yesterday .
My brother decided ______ (be ) a doctor .
Last weekend , we had great fun ______ (camp )
Her mother goes to Beijing ______ (two ) a year .
I usually do some ______ (shop) with my mother on Sunday .
There are many ____ (different ) between American English and British English .
Many people are _______ (lie ) on the beach now
The new ______ (build ) is our school .
Junk food is bad for our ________ (healthy )
The twins study Chinese very ______ (hardly )
III 单项选择
( ) 1. --Where are you going ?
--I’m going to Paris _______ a week .
A to B. on C . for
( ) 2. --There are so many wonderful gifts in the shop . Which one do you want to buy ?
-- ______ . They are too expensive for me .
A Not B. None C. Never
( ) 3. --Did you try paragliding yesterday ?
--Yes. I ______ I was a bird . It was so exciting !
A looked like B. made sure C. felt like
( ) 4. --Is there ______ in the book?
--Yes, the story is very exciting .
A something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting
( ) 5. --Where _____ Tina go on vacation last summer ?
--She ________ to Hainan.
A did; went B. does; went C. did ; go
( ) 6. --Li Lei , National Day is coming . Where will you go ?
--I decide ______ to Mount Tai .
A go B. to go C. will go
( ) 7. There are ______ people in front of me in the queue . I have to wait for a long time .
A very little B. only a few C. quite a few
( ) 8. --Do you know Nick , Lucy .
--Sure , he’s so famous . _____ he has no arms and legs , ______he can look after himself well and travel all over the world .
A Although ; but B. Because ; / C Although ; /
( ) 9. --How often do you go swimming Alice ?
--_______ .
A In two weeks B. Three times C. Once a week .
( ) 10. --You didn’t go to Shanghai last summer holiday , did you ?
--________ .
A Yes, I didn’t B. No, I didn’t C. No, you did.
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
Why not go to Taiwan ?
I wish I were will in primary school .
No, not yet .
How do you feel about it ?
What are you doing ?
Yes, of course .
W: Helle , Han Lin .
H:Hello , Xiao hua .
W: ___1___
H:I’m reading about today’s newspaper . It says every week students in primary schools have a day without homework . __2__
W: I think it’s great . ___3___
H:That’s impossible . But after the big exam , we’ll also have a long summer vacation and needn’t do any homework .
W: I’m looking forward to it . Have you made any plans for it ?
H:__4___ I’m going traveling . But I haven’t decided where to go ?
W: ___5___
H: Good idea . I also Taiwan is a nice place . I’ll think about it . Thank you for your advice .
W:It’s a pleasure .
__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.________ 5._______
V 补全对话 根据对话内容,填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确 。(每空词数不限)
A: You’ve been to Australia , haven’t you ?
B:Yes, I have . I was working in Australia for a year and I traveled 1. ___________________ the country.
A:What kind of work were you doing ?
B: I was teaching Chinese 2. _____________________ things --- kung fu and paper cut in a school .
A: Did you see any kangaroos ?
B: Yes. One weekend, I was driving in the countryside. I saw a kangaroo jumping right next to my car ! When I stopped the car , it stopped jumping and 3. ____________________me . Then I saw that it was carrying its baby in its front !
A: What was the best place you visited in Australia ?
B:Umm! It is a red mountain in the desert . It’s a very special 4. ____________________for Australians .
A:Did you miss your family 5. _________________________you were in Australia ?
B:Yes, I missed them , but I never forget the experience in Australia !
VI 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)
A seldom B. of C. result D. to E. Another F. various
Physical H. among I. at J. Visiting K. than L. included
A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time . Here they report the __1__ of the survey . It’s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time . Most have less __2___ an hour a day for after -- school activities.
__3__activity was popular among both girls and boys , averaging between three to six hours a week .. Favorite sports __4___ girls were tennis , basketball and swimming . Boys said they liked football , and skating.
Speaking of entertainment , music and TV were popular . About half __5__ those surveyed said that music was their favorite activity . This __6__ both listening to and playing music . TV was also very popular . Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine.
Unexpectedly , as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time . They had ___7__ collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers , toys and coins .
__8_friends was also popular . Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends once a week . Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet .
___9___ popular way of contacting friends was the telephone . Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day . Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day . Surprisingly , teenagers __10__ went dancing , especially girls . Only one of ten said they went to the dance regularly .
VII. 阅读理解
Being outgoing is good for your life . Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life . In fact , being outgoing is not so hard as you think . Even shy people can be outgoing .
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends . But the real challenge come when you meet strangers or new friends . Smile more , and usually they will return your smile . In this way , you may have some talks .
Start a talk , Just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going ?” is a good start . If you want to make interesting talks , you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views , or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind .
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out . This is also the most important step . Go to a park , beach, club , party or any other place that you think can be fun and you may make new friends there .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. You should start to be outgoing with _____ .
A your parents B. your teachers .
C your best friends D. your new friends
( ) 2. When you start to talk with a stranger , you should say “_______”
A What’s the matter ? B . What’s your name ?
C How is it going ? D. Are you healthy ?
( ) 3. The easiest way to be outgoing is _______ .
A talking B. smiling
C playing D going out
( ) 4. Making new friends can make us _____ .
A more outgoing B. healthier
C more athletic D. wilder
( ) 5. Which is NOT the writer’s view ?
A Being outgoing is really difficult .
B Being outgoing is good for our lives
C Being outgoing helps people have more fun .
D Being outgoing with strangers is not easy
(B)
Seat belts prevent people in the cars from serious injury in five ways .
( ) 1. People who are throw out from a car are four times more likely to be killed than those who stay inside .
( ) 2. Seat belts are designed to fix your body at its strongest parts . For an older child and adult , these parts are the hips (臀部) and shoulders.
( ) 3. Seat belts spread the force of the accident over a wide area of the body . By putting less stress on one area , they can help you avoid serous injury . Seat belts also help keep your upper body away from the hard parts of the car if you stop suddenly or are hit by another car .
( ) 4. A quick speed causes injury . With the help of the seat belts , your body can have more time to slow down in an accident .
( ) 5. Seat belts are designed to protect these two key areas of the human body . Head and spinal cord injures may be hard to see immediately , but they can cause death . Therefore , it’s of great importance to protect these parts .
根据陈述内容,选择相匹配选项。
Help the body to slow down .
Keep people inside .
Protect the strongest parts of the body .
Protect your brain and spinal cord .
Spread out the force in an accident .
( C )
Tahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in South Pacific . It covers 1045 km2 and has a population of 183,600. The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold . It’ s always warm and humid .
Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming . They welcome visitors with music , dance and flowers . The Tiare Tahiti flower , which can only be found in Tahiti, is used for greeting arriving visitors and returning family . It’s popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears .
In Tahiti , there are always a lot of things to do and to see . Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for driving . In the waters , you can meet all kinds of colorful fish and many other living things that you can’t name . Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity . You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer hand-feed the sharks , or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat . If you want to find a place to swim , have a sun bath or admire the beautiful sunset , Pointe Venus Lighthouse , a black sand beach , is a great choice .
In the evening , you can have Tahitian food , Chinese food and French-style dishes at To’ata, a square with many small restaurant . All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juice can be found everywhere . Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters . Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table. They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you .
Tahiti , an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all , is waiting for you.
阅读短文,判断句子(T)、误(F)
( ) 1. The weather in Tahiti is usually warm .
( ) 2. Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti .
( ) 3. It is not easy to find something to eat at To’ara .
( ) 4. Visitors can enjoy themselves in over-water hotels.
( ) 5. Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand .
(D )
Hi, Jake
How’s it going ? Sorry I haven’t been in touch for a while , but I couldn’t use my computer for a few days . You’ll never guess what happened to me !
A couple of weeks ago , I decided to take up yoga . Yoga is a combination of physical and breathing exercises . __1___ I’ve been feeling a bit stressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help .
My dad couldn’t give me a lift to the first lesson , so I decided to go to the gym by bike . The lesson was great and I felt really relaxed afterwards . __2__ The next day , I woke up with a bad cold . I couldn’t stop coughing and sneezing . I couldn’t go to school because I also had a high temperature . We were having a maths test that day so it was great that I could stay at home . I didn’t really enjoy my day off though I felt awful and stayed in bed . Mom brought me cups of hot tea for my sore throat (and you know how much I hate tea !) __3___ I have to keep taking these for a while so I can get stronger .
That afternoon Robbie came to visit me . He said he’d got something to cheer me up and pretended it was :the maths test that I’d missed . “Mr. Banks says you can do it at home instead ,” he said , but I knew he was joking . ___4__ The next day , I was still a bit pale and didn’t have much energy , but I was feeling better . The day after that , I was able to go back to school .
Can you believe my luck ? __5__
Anyway, I hope you’re OK. Write and let me know what you’ve been up to ! Bye for now !
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
She also went to the doctor’s and got me some vitamin pills .
I went to the yoga class to feel healthier and instead I caught a cold !
On the way home, though , it started raining and I got very wet !
I didn’t think it was very funny , but he did !
It’s supposed to be good for relaxation and keeping fit .
__________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5.__________
( E )
If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life , then there is very little time to waste . So , while
we can , we should teach children something really useful . Here is what our school teach .
Politeness is a mark of civilization (文明) . The sooner children learn this , the better . In any case ,
a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners . Like it or not , our adults work hard for money , but we
don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it . So our schools have a duty to teach them this
ability from the beginning .
We’re likely to accept something we are told , but that’s not what educated people do . Educated people
are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else , they should at least teach critical (批
判性的) thinking .
Children should learn to take care of their health . They should know that if they eat junk food , they
will become fat and unhealthy . They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they
drink or smoke .
All of us are part of society . We have rights and duties . We should understand what they are . We
have to know a little bit of history and geography , because we need to have an environment in which
to communicate with the people around us .
In a word , our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children : “This is
life , this is what you are going to face , and this is how you deal with it”
根据对话内容,完成句子。(每空一词)
Title
Very Useful Education
Introduction
Education should help children get ready for life
Advice
Important things should be taught in schools .
What to teach
How to behave 1. ________
The basic skill of 2. _________ money .
How to 3. __________ in a critical way .
How to keep 4. ______________ .
The rights and duties one has in society .
Conclusion
Children should be taught what 5. _________ is and how to deal with it .
( F )
Children often wish they were grown-ups , and old people wish they were youngsters again . Each age has its pleasures and its pains , and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time on useless things .
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities (责任) to think about . A child is usually fed , looked after and loved by his parents . He will never be expected to do anything in return . In addition (此外) life is always presenting (呈现) new things to a child , but the things have lost their appeal (吸引力) for the old because they are too well-known . At the same time , a child has his pains : He is not so free to do what he wishes , he is continually (不断地) being told not to do a certain thing , or being punished for what he has done wrong .
After a child grows up , he starts to make his own living . He can no longer expect others to pay for his food , his clothes , or his house , and he has to work if he wants to live comfortably . If he spends most of time playing in the way he used to play as a child , he will go hungry . And if he breaks the law of society as he used to break the law of his parents , he may go into prison (监狱) . If , however , he works hard , keeps out of trouble and has good health , he can have great happiness of building up his own position in society .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Who is the happier person ?
______________________________________________________
2 Do children have a lot of responsibilities to think about ?
_______________________________________________________
3 What do parents do for their children ?
________________________________________________________
4 A child doesn’t have any pains , does he ?
____________________________________________________________
5 What will happen if an adult break the law of society ?
____________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
(A) 根据语篇情景提示,用适当的词填空
星期日的早晨,阳光明媚。许多男孩与女孩在公园里玩耍。一些在树下读书,一些在游泳,还有一些在山后玩游戏。
It is Sunday morning . The weather is 1. _________ and warm . Many boys and 2. _________ are in the park . Some of them are 3. __________under a big tree . Some are 4. ______ in a Pool . Others are playing games 5. __________ the hill .
每个人都生活一个特定的环境。请以“What I like about where I live”为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,描述你生活的环境。
内容要点:1.你生活在什么样的环境;
2 你喜欢这个环境的什么;
3 你对这个环境有何期望;
要求:1.可结合自己的实际情况进行适当的发挥 ;
2 80词左右。 文中不得出现真实的校名与姓名。
What I like about where I live
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units 1-2
I 1. exercise 2. vacation 3. Internet 4. hungry 5. housework 6. enough 7. hardly 8. Nothing 9. result 10. Though .
II. 1. stayed 2. to be 3. camping 4. twice 5. shopping 6. differences 7. lying 8. building 9. health 10. hard .
III. 1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BCCCB
IV. 1-5 EDBFA
V. 1. all over 2. traditional 3. looked at 4. place 5. while
VI. 1. all over 2. traditional 3. looked at 4. place 5. while
VII. 1-5 CKGHB 6-10 LFJEA
VIII ( A) 1-5 CCDAA
(B ) 1-5 BCEAD
(C ) 1-5 TFFTF
(D ) 1-5 ECADB
(E ) 1. politely/properly /well 2. managing 3. think 4. healthy /fit 5 life
(F ) 1. The happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time on useless things .
2 No, they don’t .
3 Parents feed , look after and love their children .
4 Yes , they do .
5 They may go into the prison .
VIII. (A ) 1. sunny 2. girls 3. reading 4. swimming 5. behind .
(B ) What I like about where I live
I live in a small and quiet city in Henan Province . Different from other cities , it has no skyscrapers or endless cars on the streets. People there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and peaceful life . And that is what I like most about my city . However , my city has her problems . She has no high speed train . I hope she will soon have high speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easily !
第六讲 八年级上册 Units 1-2 教材梳理整合
基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit 1: Holidays and vacations Unit 2: Free time activities
【词汇总结】
名词:
1 日记;日记簿 _________ 2. 活动__________ 3. 自行车__________
4 建筑物_____________ 5差别;差异________ 6 顶部____________
7 家务活____________ 8 咖啡____________ 9 健康____________
10结果______________ 11 头脑;心智_______ 12 身体___________
13 作家______________ 14 牙科医生 ________15 杂志___________
16 因特网____________ 17节目____________ 18 百分之.. ________
动词:
精彩的_____________ 2 决定____________ 3 想知道__________
4 潮湿的_____________ 5 死亡___________ 6 指向____________
形容词:
1 精彩的;绝妙的_________ 2 厌倦的__________ 3 令人愉快的__________
4 潮湿的_____________ 5 饥饿的__________ 6 忙的;满的____________
代词
任何人_____________ 2 某事;某物_______ 3 每人;所有人__________
4 我自己_____________ 5 你自己___________ 6 某人______________
7 没有什么;没有一样东西___________ 8 没有一个人;毫无_________
副词
1 在任何地方___________ 2 一次;曾经_________ 3 两次;两倍_________
4 在一起;共同_________ 5 然而;不过__________ 6 几乎不;几乎没有________
7 在任何时候;从来;曾经________ 8. 几乎;差不多________
连词
1 虽然;尽管;即使___________
兼类词
1 最多;大多数(adj. adv . pron ) ________________
2 尝试;设法;努力 (v. n. )________________
3 足够的(地);充足的(地) (adj. adv. ) ______________
4 在...下面;到...下面(prep. adv ) _____________
5 像...一样;如同(adv.) ; 当....时;如同(conj.)________
【短语归纳】
quite a few _______________ 2 of course ____________ 3. feel like ____________
4 because of ________________ 5 决定做某事____________ 6 去购物_____________
7 至少 ,不少于____________ 8 想要某人做某事_________ 9 such as ______________
10 多于;超过______________ 11 少于_______________ 12 等待_______________
13 take photos _______________ 14 go online _____________
【句子提炼】
-- _______ _______ you go on vacation ? 你去哪里度假了?
--I ______ to the mountains . 我去山里了。
2 Did you go _________ ________ ? 你去什么有趣的地方了吗?
3 Did you do __________ _______ last month ? 你上个月做什么特别的事情了吗?
4 I _______ _______ for my father . 我给我爸爸买了一些东西。
5 -- _______ _______ do you watch TV ?你多长时间看一次电视?
-- I watch TV every day . 我每天都看电视。
6 He ________ _______ watches TV . 他几乎不看电视。
7 I go to the movies maybe _______ _________ ________ 。 我可能一个月看一次电影。
【交际用语】
Long time no see .
Not really .
How come ?
Next week is quiet full for me .
What kind of dance are you learning ?
【语法小结】
行为动词的一般过去时。
频度副词的用法。
复合不定代词和反身代词的用法。
知识考点清单
考点一 anywhere 的用法和易混词
教材原文 Oh, did you go anywhere interesting ?哦, 你去某个有趣的地方了吗?
anywhere 是由any和where构成的复合不定副词,通常用在否定句或疑问句中。
I can’t find it anywhere . 我在什么地方都没找到它。 (否定句)
Did you go anywhere last night ?你昨天晚上去某个地方了吗?(疑问句)
拓展:anywhere还可以表示“在任何地方”,此时可以用在肯定句中。
You can put the box down anywhere in my room. 你可以把这个箱子放在我房间中的任何地方。
辨析:anywhere的易混词有:
somewhere
表示“在某处”,通常用在肯定句中。
nowhere
表示“任何地方都不”,同not..anywhere
everywhere
表示“到处;处处;在所有地方”
I lost my wallet somewhere in the playground . 我把我的钱包丢在操场上的某个地方了。
He has nowhere to put up his posters . 他没地方帖海报了。
I’m looking for my keys everywhere . 我正在到处找我的钥匙。
例1 (2018安徽淮南西部地区第三次联考42题1分) During the holiday , I’d like to go _____ .
A somewhere relaxing B. relaxing somewhere .
C anywhere relaxing D. relaxing anywhere
解析 根据形容词修饰复合不定副词时要后置可先排除B和D;在肯定句中要用somewhere ,故答案为A.
答案 A
即时训练
1(2020独家原创试题)I remembered putting my schoolbag _____ in my classroom , but I can find it there.
A somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
考点二 anyone 的用法和易混词
教材原文 Did you go out with anyone ?你和他人出去了吗?
anyone 是由any 和one 构成复合不定代词,同anybody . anyone通常用在否定句或疑问句中。
Did anyone see you ?有人看到你吗?
I went to the bar , but there wasn’t anyone there . 我去了酒吧,但那里没有人。
拓展: anyone还可以表示“任何人”,此时可以用在肯定句中。
Anyone knows that’s wrong . 任何人都知道那是错的。
辨析:anyone 的易混词有:
someone
同somebody,表示“某人,有人”,通常用在肯定句中
no one
是否定句,表示“没有人”,和not..anyone/anybody,nobody是同义表达。
none
是否定词,表示“三者或三者以上的人或物都不”,可以和介词of搭配。
everyone
同everybody,表示“人人,每人;所有人”
Someone wants to talk to you . 有人想和你谈谈。
No one knew the truth . 没有人知道真相。
None of the answers are right . 所有答案都不对。
I invited all of my friends to come to my birthday party , but none agreed to come . 我邀请我所有的朋友来参加我的生日聚会,但没有人同意来。
Not everyone likes this book . 并不是每个人都喜欢这本书。
注意:当形容词修饰复合不定代词时, 形容词要后置。
如:someone important 某个重要的人
例2 (2018山东济南天桥期末42题1分)--Lucy, I called you last night , but ______ answered .
--Oh, we went out for dinner last night .
A nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody
解析:本题考查nobody,everybody,anybody,和somebody的区别。根据本题语境可知, “我”昨天晚上给露西打电话,但是没有人接,故“nobody” 没有人,符合题意。
答案:A
即时训练
2 (2019陕西西安定位测试题1分)--Please don’t tell the secret to _______ , Lisa .
--Don’t worry . I won’t tell anyone about it .
A someone else B. else someone C. anyone else D. else anyone
考点三 something的用法和易混词
教材原文Yes, I bought something for my father . 是的,我给我爸爸买了一些东西。
something 是由some和thing构成的复合不定代词,意为“某事;某物”,通常用在肯定句。
I have something important to tell you . 我有重要的事情要告诉你。
拓展:something还可以用在表示请求、邀请或期待得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
--Would you like something to eat ?你想吃点东西吗?
--Yes, please . I’d like a sandwich . 是的。我想要一个三明治。
辨析:something 的易混词有:
anything
通常用在否定句或疑问句中;还可以用在肯定句中,此时表示“任何东西;任何事”
nothing
表示“没有什么;没有一件东西”,同not...anything .
everything
表示“所有事情;所有东西”
We didn’t find anything in the room .我们在房间里没有发现任何东西。
Did she tell you you anything interesting ?她告诉你一些有趣的事情吗?
You can take anything you like . 你可以拿走你喜欢的任何东西。
There’s nothing in the bottle . 瓶子里没有任何东西。
He seems to know everything . 他好像知道所有事情。
注意:当形容词修饰something , anything , nothing 和everything 时, 形容词要后置 , 即“位于所修饰的复合不定代词之后。
I found something strange at the bottom of the bottle . 我在瓶底发现了一些奇怪的东西。
例3 (2018四川成都中考33题1分)A smile costs _____ , but gives much , so always keep smiling !
A something B. anything C. nothing
解析 本题考查something , anything , 和nothing 的区别。 句意:微笑不需要花费任何东西,却能给予他人很多,所以要一直保持微笑。 表示“没有事情,没有东西”要有复合不定代词nothing .
答案 C
例4 (2019吉林长春朝阳期末45题改编1分)I’ve been so bored for a long time . I hope to have _____ to do .
A interesting anything B. nothing interesting
C something interesting D interesting something
解析: 形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置,先排除A 和D;再根据“我希望能做一些有趣的事情”,可推断,要用something ,而不是nothing , 故答案为C
答案 C
即时训练
3 (2018湖南长沙广益中学第一次月考1分)--Is there ______ in the newspaper ?
--Yes, I’m reading about the president’s speech .
A something new B. new something C. anything new
考点四 enough 的用法
教材原文My father didn’t bring enough money , so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish . 我爸爸没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。
本句中enough作限定词, 意为“足够的;充足的;充分的”可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。修饰名词时,enough通常位于名词之前。
I have enough money to pay for a taxi . 我有足够的钱来支付出租车的费用。
Do you have enough vegetables to make salad ? 你们有足够的蔬菜来做沙拉吗?
注意:enough还可以作副词,意为“足够地”,用来修饰形容词或副词,此时enough要放在所修饰的词之后,即“后置”
He is old enough to take care of himself . 他年龄足够大,可以自己照顾自己了。
例5 (2019湖南长沙雨花调研检测26题1分)--Lily, is your sister in her 1st grade this year ?
--No, she is not _____ to go to school yet .
A enough old B. old enough C. too old
解析:enough修饰形容词,enough要后置,先排除A;再根据“她年龄不够大,还不能去上学”可知,,要用enough ,而不是too.
答案:B
即时训练
4 (2018黑龙江绥北中考69题1分)句型转换,按要求变化下面句子
My sister isn’t old enough to dress herself . (改为同义句)
My sister is ______ young _____ she can’t dress herself .
参考答案
词汇总结
名词:1. diary 2. activity 3. bicycle/bike 4. building 5. difference 6. top 7. housework 8. coffee 9. health 10. result 11. mind 12. body 13. writer 14. dentist 15. magazine 16. Internet 17. program 18. percent .
动词: 1. seem 2. decide 3. wonder 4. wait 5. die 6. point
形容词:1. wonderful 2. bored 3. enjoyable 4. wet 5 hungry 6. full
代词: 1.anyone /anybody 2. something 3. everyone /everybody 4. myself 5. yourself 6. someone/somebody 7. nothing 8. none
副词: 1. anywhere 2. once 3. twice 4. together 5. however 6. hardly 7. none
连词:1. although/though
兼类词:1. most 2. try 3. enough 4. below 5. as
短语
相当多;不少 2. 当然 3. 给...的感觉 4. 因为 5. decide to do sth 6. go shopping 7. at least 8. want sb to do sth 9. 例如;像..这样 10more that 11. less than 12. wait for 13. 拍照 14 上网
句式提炼
Where did ; went 2. anywhere interesting 3. anything special 4. bought something 5. How often 6. hardly ever
即时训练
A 2 . C 3. C 4. so ; that .