Unit 7 What’s the matter? Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)学案

课题：Unit 7 What’s the matter?
第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
学习目标：
1、重点单词
herself (pron.)（she的反身代词）她自己
2、重点词组
get off下车； to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料；right away立即；马上； get into陷入；参与
3、重点句式
(1). …when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
当这名司机看到一位老人正躺在路边的时候。
(2). The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.
这位司机，24岁的王平，没有多想便停下了车。
(3).She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.
她说这个老人有心脏病，应该立即送往医院。
(4).But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
但是令他惊奇的是，他们都同意和他一起去。
(5).Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctor in time.
多亏了王平和乘客们，这位老人及时被医生救治了。
重点难点：
重点
1).掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。
2).阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。
难点
1).阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。
2).理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
导学设计：
1. …Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.当这名司机看到一位老人正躺在路边的时候，26路公交车正沿着中华路走。
【归纳】
(1) .was doing: 过去进行时
定义: 表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间内进行或发生的动作。
形式: was/were+ V-ing
常与表示过去的时间状语连用：last night, last Saturday, when, while, as。
例如：昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
We ______ TV from seven to nine last night.
(2) .when:引导时间状语从句，放在过去进行时构成的主句后，表示某事正在进行时，另一件事情发生了。
我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我的名字。
I was thinking of this when I _____ my name called.
(3). see somebody doing something为固定结构，意为“看到某人正在从事某事或所处的状态”
类似的动词还有：hear/watch somebody doing…
我看见他时他正在河边玩。I saw____ _____ by the river.
see somebody do something 意为“看见某人做了某事”，是指看见事情发生的全过程。
例如：昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
I?saw? _______?in?the?garden?yesterday. (强调“我看见了”这个事实)
2. The bus driver … stopped the bus without thinking twice.这位司机……没有多想便停下了车。
【归纳】think twice: 在做某事之前“认真思考；权衡利弊”（英语中一种固定的表述）。
例如：在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！
We must ______ before we make this decision!
3. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time.
多亏了王平和乘客们，这位老人被医生及时的救治了。
【归纳】thanks to 意为“_____”。
例如：由于你的帮助, 我们得以成功。_____ ______ your help, we were successful.
4. should 常用法
【归纳】should作情态动词，肯定形式：_____， 意为“应该；应当；可以”。
否定形式： ______， 意为“不应当；不该”。
【现学现练】
1). 你应该按时完成作业。
You _______ ______ your homework on time.
2). 你不应该相信陌生人。
You ________ _______ strangers.
3). 我应该打开窗户吗？
　______ ____ ______ the window?
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The driver saw an old man _____ (lie) on the road.
2.My mother agreed (help ) me with my homework.
3.Jenny, please be careful not to hurt (you).
4. He expected them ______ (get) off the bus.
5.Yesterday my grandmother (fall) down and hurt herself.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1. You look tired._____________?
A. What happened to you B. what you happened
C. What to you happened D.happened what
2.Tom is ____________________.
A. a eight-year-old boy B. an eight-years-old boy
C. an eight-year-old boy D. an eight years-old boy
3.If you cut yourself, you can ____________some medicine ______________ it.
A. add to B. put to C. put in D. put on
4.——You look sad. What has happened?
——Everyone _______________us to win the match, but we lost.
A. expects B. expected C. hopes D. hoped
5.He is ________________________ to dress himself.
A. enough old B. old enough C. old very D. very old
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 对亏尽心竭力，才取得巨大成功。
It was all a great success —— ____ ____ a lot of hard work.
2. 他们都同意这个周末去野餐。
They all ____ ____ have a picnic this weekend.
3. 在去美国之前，你需要三思。
You need to _____ _____ before you go to the US.
4. 就躺下休息一会儿吧。
Just ____ _______ and have a rest.
5. 我们下错了火车站。
We ___ ___ the train at the wrong station．
参考答案
导学设计
1.(1). were watching (2).heard (3).him playing , him work
2.think twice 3.幸亏/由于, Thanks to 4.should+ 动词原形，should not / shouldn’t +动词原形【现学现练】1).should finish 2).shouldn’t believe 3).Should I open
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 1.lying 2. to help 3.yourself 4.to get 5.fell
Ⅱ.1-5 ACDBB
Ⅲ. 1.thanks to 2.agreed to 3.think twice 4.lie down 5.got off