人教版高一英语必修三 unit2 Healthy eating language points 课件（共45张PPT）

(共49张PPT)
competition
Do you know the food?
mutton
barbecued mutton kebabs
muscle
bacon
competition
Do you know the food?
peaches
nuts
lemon
mushrooms
eggplant
competition
Do you know the food?
peas
carrots
garlic
cucumbers
1 empty (反义词)._____________,
2 fry (形容词)_____________
3 happen (同义词) ___________
4 ought to (否定形式)_______________
5 feel frustrated ________________
6. 对…感到厌恶____________________
7 减肥___________,(反义词 )__________
8 curious(名词) ____________
9 host (反义词)_________
amaze(形容词) ______________
(词组) ____________
full
fried
take place
ought not to / oughtn’t to
感到失落,感到沮丧
be/ get tired of
lose weight
put on weight
curiosity
hostess
amazed /amazing
be amazed at
11 get away with _______________
12 说谎_____________
13 discount _________(反义词)_________ 14 win…back___________
15 energetic(名词) _________
16 be on________
17 predict ________(名词)_______
被放过,（做坏事）不受惩罚
tell a lie
折扣
赢回
energy
上演,上映，在进行
预言
prediction
premium
1.diet
n. 节食 日常饮食
a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
be/go on a diet节食, 控制饮食

A balanced diet is important for health.
重点单词
He is too fat. He has to ___________ or he can’t get out from the door.
go on a diet
She has been on a diet for a week, so she is very weak now.
diet和food的区别：
diet 指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的食物，如病人的疗养食物,减肥者的食物;
food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西。
The doctor has ordered me a special ______.
Too many sweet ______ will make you fat.
A balanced _______ is necessary for good health.
The sick man can’t live without _______, but he must have a _____ without sugar.
diet
foods
diet
food
diet
2. balance
v. 使均衡，收支平衡
Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit.
多吃一些水果, 使饮食均衡。
保持生态平衡
Keep a balance of nature
n. 平衡，天平

She lost her balance and fell over.
Please keep a balance between your work and family.
平衡好你的工作和家庭的关系。
adj. balanced “平衡的”,“均衡的”
You ought to have a balanced state of mind.
你应该保持心态平衡。
Everyone ought to have a balanced state of mind.
每个人都应该保持心态平衡。
Can you balance yourself while skating?
滑冰时你能保持身体平衡吗？
Please gain a better balance between work and play.
请争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。
3. 好奇心 n.
好奇的 adj.
对……感到好奇
九十岁了，毕卡索仍然对世界充满好奇心。


我的孩子总是对我的眼镜很好奇。
curiosity
curious
be curious about
At the age of 90, he remained curious about the world.
My baby is always curious about my glasses.
The two kids showed great curiosity about what was in the pram(婴儿车).
What can be put inside?
show great curiosity about
对……显示出莫大的好奇
The baby looked at the funny dog with curiosity (=curiously).
Out of curiosity, he went to it and asked,” What are you laughing at?”
To satisfy his curiosity,
with curiosity (=curiously). 好奇地
satisfy one’s curiosity
满足某人的好奇心
4. 说谎
躺
放置，下蛋
lie lied lied
lie lay lain
lay laid laid
The boy who ____ under the tree _____ to me that his cock _____ an egg this morning.
lay
lied
laid
5. 打折， 折扣 discount
打折商店 折扣价
a discount shop a discount price
我买这些书得到了九折的优惠。
I got a 10% discount on these books.
I bought these books at a 10% discount.
6. strength: 名词，主要含义有：

①力量；力气 ②勇气；决心
③影响力；实力；威力 ④优势
She’s well aware of her strengths and weaknesses as an artist.
She didn’t have the strength to walk any further.
Political power depends upon economic strength.
She has a strong inner strength.
力量；力气
影响力；实力；威力
勇气；决心
优势
strengthen vt. 加强，增强
strenghten one’s confidence
增强信心


增强你的肌肉
strengthen your muscle
7. consult 咨询; 请教; 商量 ；查阅
consult sb about sth.
consult with sb about sth
关于某事请教、咨询某人
和某人商量某事
你就此事咨询过你的律师了吗？

你应该和父母商量一下你的决定。
Have you consulted your lawyer about this?
You should consult with your parents about your decision.
consult a map/ a dictionary
be heavily in debt
pay one’s debts
pay off one’s debts
out of debt
be in one’s debt
负债累累
还债
还清债务
不负债
欠某人人情
8. debt
It's much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.
借债容易还债难。
9．benefit n．利益；好处；
v.有益于；有助于；受益
adj.有利的；有益的
benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益
benefit from/by...从……中受益
be of to sb.对某人有益
the benefit of...为了……的利益
be to...对……有益/有帮助
unemployment 失业救济金
beneficial
benefit
for
beneficial
benefits
The new railway will ______________ the village people.
The village people will _______ _______ the new railway.
My holiday wasn’t ______ much benefit to me .
benefit
benefit from
of
be of + 抽象名词
be of use= be useful
be of importance= be important
be of value= be valuable
be of help= be helpful
10. limit 限制，限定，界限
Vt. limit sth (to sth)
我正在减肥，所以我把我的早餐限定为一个苹果。
I am on a diet, so I limit my breakfast to an apple.
n. a limit (to sth)
人的生命是有限的，但是为人民服务是无限的。

Adj. 有限的 limited
无限的 limitless
There is a limit to life, but there is no limit to serving the people.
11. Combine 结合，组合，联合，混合
combine A with B 使A与B结合
combine A and B
新的教学方法寓教于乐。
The new teaching method combines education with pleasure.
He wants to marry a woman who combines talent and beauty.
他想找一个才貌双全的女人做妻子。
spy on
Look! The baby-sitter is being ______ ______.
spied on
She is a ______.
spy
12
spy on 暗中监视； 窥探
n.间谍；侦探；侦察
v.侦探；监视；看到；找出
He is a detective. He always ____ ____ others.
1. ought to do
ought to do 比should 语气强，否定式为___________________
ought to have done =_____________________
你本应该说实话的，但是你没有。____________________________________.
你本不应该打他的，毕竟他不是个小孩了。
____________________________________
ought not to do
should have done
You ought to have said the truth, but you didn’t.
You ought not to have beaten him. After all, he is not a child any more
重点短语
2．get away with(做了某事)而不受惩罚；携带……跑掉
get 解释清楚，使人了解
get on/with进展；与……相处
get around/round走动；(消息)传开
get down 开始，着手
get sb. 使沮丧；使悲伤
(1)If you cheat in the exam，you’ll never get away with it.考试作弊必予追究。
(2)News soon that he had resigned.
他辞职的消息很快传开了。
across
along
to
down
got around
The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.
get away with sth.
= steal sth. and escape with it
偷携某物潜逃。
3．cut down砍倒；削减；压缩
cut 插嘴；突然插入
cut 切掉，剪下；切断，断绝
cut out切掉；删掉
cut 开辟(出路或通道)
cut up切碎；使痛心
cut halves/cut half切成两半
cut short使停止，中断；打断；制止

in
off
through
into
in
我们需要把这篇文章缩减到1000字。

医生劝他少喝酒。
We need to cut the article down to 1000 words.
The doctor told him to cut down on drinking.
cut down a tree

cut up the meat
砍倒一棵树
把肉切碎
许多西方人正在缩减开支。
Many westerners are cutting back (on spending).
4. earn one’ living (by…)
=make one’s living by
=live by...
He earned his living by begging from door to door.
他靠挨家乞讨为生。
经常和earn搭配的名词除了living, money还有fame, respect, a place等。
林书豪的努力和技术为他在NBA赢得一席之地
Lin’s hard work and good skills earned him a place in the NBA.
He and his wife each ___ 10 yuan an hour.
A. earns
B. earn
C. spends
D. takes
易混辨析
glance，glare，stare
(1)glance指“快速地看某人或某物一眼”，强调动作。
(2)glare指“怒视”。
(3)stare指“由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某人或某物”。
一言辨异
The young lady at the man
at her and was so angry that
she at him.
glanced
staring
glared
5.glare at 怒目而视
1,Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.
v-ing 形式短语做伴随状语,表示和谓语动作同时发生
She buried her head under the pillow, ___. (cry)
The children came into the sitting-room, _____________________. (sing and dance)
Nora stood at the bus stop, _________________.
娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸.
_________________________ (站在山顶上), you can have a better view of the city.
_________ (write) in a hurry, the article is not so good.
crying
singing and dancing
reading a newspaper
Standing on the top of the hill
Written
重点句式
“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____out of the window.
A. looking B. to look
C. looked D. having looked
The man is at the bus stop, waiting for the bus.
2.He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
句式提取：have＋复合结构
have sb.do sth.叫某人做某事
have sb./sth.doing sth.使某人做……，使某物正处于……
(1)叫人做某事
(2)遭遇某种(不幸的)事情
(3)与can’t，won’t连用，且主语为第,　一人称时，表示“不容许，不许可”
(4)表示“把……做完”，主语也可自己,　参加完成
have＋宾语＋to do (have的意思是“有”)
The wife has her husband standing for one hour and holding a stick as a punishment.
我不容许你这样与你的父母说话。
I won’t have you speaking to your parents in this way.
他不容许女儿晚回家。
He won’t have his daughter arriving home late.
1. It was freezing, so they had the fire______ all night long.
A. to burn B. burned C. burn D. burning
2. You’d better have someone else _______ the computer. I’m busy now.
A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing
3. His computer won’t start, so he must have it________ .
A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing
4. I can’t go out with you, for I have a computer____.
Tom need it tomorrow.
A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing
5. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You have had it often enough.
A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained
3.“Nothing could have been better.” he thought.
他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了”.
Nobody loved money better than he.
I think nothing is more pleasant than traveling.
I can’t think of a better idea.
I can’t feel better today.
I can’t agree with you more.
用比较级形式表示最高级的意义
--- How did your father feel when he saw what a mess you had made?
--- He can’t be _______. (angry)
angrier
当你疲劳的时候，没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。
There is nothing better than a good rest when you are tired.
4.Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.
must have done表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测, 意为“一定做了某事”。
否定形式为:
It must have rained last night.
He played basketball all day, so he couldn’t have finished homework.
can’t / couldn’t have done
完成句子： 1. 你吃鱼时应该要小心。 You ___________________ when you eat fish. 2. 你不该吸这么多烟，你在糟蹋自己的身体。 You ________________________ so much.
You are ruining your life.
3. 老师们应当特别关注那些跟不上班级发展的同学。 Teachers _________ care for those who can’t keep
up with the class.
4. 保持匀衡的饮食是很重要的。 It’s important to ____________________ .
ought to be careful
ought not to smoke
ought to
keep a balanced diet
完成句子： 5. 在我们班级里没有人比她有更好的嗓音。 Nobody has a ______ voice ______ her in our class.
6. 他对电视上的广告感到厌烦。 He ___________ advertisements on TV.
7. 那两个人站在那里，怒视着对方。
The two men stood there, __________ each other.
8. 没有人能够犯了法而不受惩罚。
Nobody can _____________ breaking laws.
better than
is tired of
glaring at
get away with
当他很穷的时候，他欠下了债务。
生命是有限的，但学问是无限的。
这个城市的大多数人都是在汽车厂工作来谋生的。
大量工人得益于劳动法。
我不会让你在考试作弊的事情蒙混过去的。
1. When he was poor, he was in debt.
2. Life is limited, while knowledge is unlimited.
3. Most people in the city earn their living by working in the car factory.
4. A large number of workers benefit from the Labor Law.
5. I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.