高中英语人教版必修二Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单词讲解课件（35张ppt）
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| 名称 | 高中英语人教版必修二Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单词讲解课件（35张ppt） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-06 21:10:32 | ||
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(共35张PPT)
words and expressions in Unit 4
1.die out
1)家族种族灭绝；
eg:This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
2)习俗观念消失
eg:The old custom died out many years ago.
拓展：
die away 声音 风 光等渐渐消失
die down 情绪逐渐平息
die off 相继死亡 草木先后枯死
eg The wind died away at dusk.
The noise has died down.
Many trees are dying off for lack of water.
2 loss n. 损失 遗失 丧失
lose v.
suffer a a great loss 遭受重大损失
at a loss 不知所措
eg: The company suffer a great loss as a result of that mistake.
3 hunt vt /vi 打猎 猎取 /搜寻
hunt for sth = search for sth寻找某物
go hunting 去打猎
eg: Weather permitting, we'll go hunting this Sunday morning.
She is still hunt for a new job.
4 respond vi 回答 回应 对...做出反应
回信
respond to
eg: She responded briefly to the questions.
n. response
in response to
对......回应
make a quick reaponse to
对......作出快速反应
eg: I'm writing in response to your letter.
5.relief n (痛苦、忧虑）的减轻、消除
v,relieve 减轻缓解
in relief
如释重负 松了口气
eg: Seeing the lost children, the mother was in relief.
to one's relief
令某人感到欣慰的是
eg: To her relief, her son was out
of danger
运动会开幕式闭幕式主持词
运动会的举办就是各部门重视青少年的健康成长而决定的。一起来看看XXXX为大家整理的欢迎阅读,仅供参考XX。
尊敬的各位领导、全体运动员、教练员、裁判员,观众朋友们:
上午好!
在这秋高气爽的日子里,在这收获的季节,我们迎来了xx县小学生运动会。来自全县20所学校500多名运动员英姿飒爽,欢聚一堂,共享体育的魅力与快乐。
举办小学生运动会是贯彻落实国家《全民健身条例》、《学校体育工作条例》和《关于加强青少年体育增强青少年体质的意见》的具体体现。我县各级政府和有关部门始终非常关心和重视青少年的健康成长。今天,县领导和有关部门领导也和我们一起共度盛会。在这里请允许我介绍参加开幕式的领导和嘉宾,他们是:
......
让我们用热烈的掌声欢迎各位领导的到来、并表示衷心的感谢!
下面进行大会进行第一项议程,全体起立,奏唱国歌;
大会进行第二项议程,请县政府副县长尧金娣同志致开
幕词;
大会进行第三项议程,请xx同志代表裁判员宣誓;
大会进行第四项议程,请xx学代表运动员宣誓;
现在有请县委常委、宣传部长xx同志宣布xx县小学生运动会开幕。
XX年xx县小学生运动会开幕式到
Those who suffer from headache will find they get _____ from this medicine.
A.relief B. safety
C. defense D. shelter
【点拨】 选A。题意：那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能减轻疼痛。relief 符合题意。safety安全；defense防御，防护；shelter遮蔽，庇护。
relief from sth.
减轻……
e.g. The drug gives
some relief from pain.
这种药可以减轻一些
痛苦。
6. mercy n 仁慈 宽恕 怜悯
ask/beg for mercy 请求宽恕
show mercy to sb =have mercy on sb
同情，怜悯某人
without mercy毫不留情地， 残忍地
at the mercy of sb
任由某人控制或摆布
Period One
to
at
on
without
7.certain adj
1）某个，某些（仅做定语）
The library is only open at certain times of day.
2) 确定的，一定 = sure
for certain =for sure
无疑地 确定地
be certain to do sth 一定会做某事
be certain of/about sth 对某事有把握
be certain that 确信……
It is certain that 对....有把握
certainly adv.
eg: He is certain to come.
= It is certain that he will come.
I'm certain of your seccess.
= I'm certain that you will succeed.
8. contain vt.
1) 包含， 容纳，装有
eg How much will this bottle contain?
Fruits contain many vitamins.
2) 抑制，控制，克制（强烈的情感）
contain oneself 克制自己
eg Try to contain your anger.
辨析： contain & include.
contain 指某物装在比其更大的物体内。
include 指某物为整体的一部分或一个要素。
eg: The jar contains olives.
The meal includes steak.
注意，including 为介词，included 为形容词
比较： Everyone laughed, including me ( me included ).
8 affect v 侵袭 感染
1)影响 =influnence
As a matter of fact, your opinion will not affect my decision.
2)感动= move
Most people present at the meeting were deeply affected by his speech.
effect n
have an effect on = have an influence on
对...产生影响
9 attention n. 注意，关注，注意力
pay attention to 注意
fix/focus one's attention on sth
把注意力集中在......上
draw/attract/ catch/get one's attention to
吸引某人对...的注意
eg. She is always pay little attention to her own health.
Most attention must be paid ____the endangered animals.
A protect B to protect
C to protecting D proteting
c
10
appreciate vt 欣赏 鉴赏 感激 意识到
eg: I appreciate your help very much.
appreciate 后不接to do 作宾语，但可接名词、代词、或动名词做宾语。
Appreciate one’s doing sth
感激某人做某事
I would appreciate it if …
假如…我将不胜感激
eg: I would appreciate it if you could deal with the difficult problem for me.
B
11 succeed v 成功
1)成功
Succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
eg:She studied very hard, as a result, he succeed in passing the entrance examination to college.
2）继承，接替，继任
succeed sb as 接替某人担任...
Trump succeed Obama as president in the USA.
succeed to sth. 继承某物
eg:The prince succeeded to the throne after the king's death.
success n.
successful adj.
fail v
failure n
12 employ
employ 雇佣 利用（时间、精力）=make use of
employ sb 雇佣某人
employ time 利用时间
Employ sb to be/as 雇佣某人担任
eg: She has been employed as a secretary in a big company.
employ sb to do sth 雇佣某人做某事
sb be employed in doing sth
忙于做某事
employer 雇主， employee 雇员
Period One
has been employed as
have been employed to deal with
was employed in making
13 harm
对某人有害
Do harm to sb 对…有害
eg: Smoking do great harm to our health.
mean no harm 无恶意，不想伤害
eg:She's a terrible gossip but she means no harm.
harmful adj.
同义词：damage. injury. hurt
Period One
does harm to our health
there’s no harm in asking/it does no
harm to ask
14
inspect vt.检查 视察(强调上级对下级的检查）
n. inspection
inspector 检查员 视察员
eg: The mayor will inspect our school tommorrow.
同义词：examine 检查，可指身体检查
check 强调”核实“
inspection
inspector
inspecting
15
come into being 出现；形成；产生
注意，不能用于被动语态，也不能用于被动语态
eg: When did the first calculating machine come into being?
come into effect/force
开始实施；生效
come into use开始使用
come into power 上台，当权
come across 偶然遇见
Come out 出版 开花
come up 被提出 发芽 走近
Come about 产生 造成
B
本课栏目开关
Part One
Part Two
16 so that
so that
(1)因此，结果，以致于，用于引导结果状语从句。
The niece was spoiled so that she became more and more naughty.
(2)以便，为了，用于引导目的状语从句，此时从句中常含有情态动词may/might，can/could，should，would等。
Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games so that they can win glory for their homeland.
in
order
to
so
as
to
C
words and expressions in Unit 4
1.die out
1)家族种族灭绝；
eg:This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
2)习俗观念消失
eg:The old custom died out many years ago.
拓展：
die away 声音 风 光等渐渐消失
die down 情绪逐渐平息
die off 相继死亡 草木先后枯死
eg The wind died away at dusk.
The noise has died down.
Many trees are dying off for lack of water.
2 loss n. 损失 遗失 丧失
lose v.
suffer a a great loss 遭受重大损失
at a loss 不知所措
eg: The company suffer a great loss as a result of that mistake.
3 hunt vt /vi 打猎 猎取 /搜寻
hunt for sth = search for sth寻找某物
go hunting 去打猎
eg: Weather permitting, we'll go hunting this Sunday morning.
She is still hunt for a new job.
4 respond vi 回答 回应 对...做出反应
回信
respond to
eg: She responded briefly to the questions.
n. response
in response to
对......回应
make a quick reaponse to
对......作出快速反应
eg: I'm writing in response to your letter.
5.relief n (痛苦、忧虑）的减轻、消除
v,relieve 减轻缓解
in relief
如释重负 松了口气
eg: Seeing the lost children, the mother was in relief.
to one's relief
令某人感到欣慰的是
eg: To her relief, her son was out
of danger
运动会开幕式闭幕式主持词
运动会的举办就是各部门重视青少年的健康成长而决定的。一起来看看XXXX为大家整理的欢迎阅读,仅供参考XX。
尊敬的各位领导、全体运动员、教练员、裁判员,观众朋友们:
上午好!
在这秋高气爽的日子里,在这收获的季节,我们迎来了xx县小学生运动会。来自全县20所学校500多名运动员英姿飒爽,欢聚一堂,共享体育的魅力与快乐。
举办小学生运动会是贯彻落实国家《全民健身条例》、《学校体育工作条例》和《关于加强青少年体育增强青少年体质的意见》的具体体现。我县各级政府和有关部门始终非常关心和重视青少年的健康成长。今天,县领导和有关部门领导也和我们一起共度盛会。在这里请允许我介绍参加开幕式的领导和嘉宾,他们是:
......
让我们用热烈的掌声欢迎各位领导的到来、并表示衷心的感谢!
下面进行大会进行第一项议程,全体起立,奏唱国歌;
大会进行第二项议程,请县政府副县长尧金娣同志致开
幕词;
大会进行第三项议程,请xx同志代表裁判员宣誓;
大会进行第四项议程,请xx学代表运动员宣誓;
现在有请县委常委、宣传部长xx同志宣布xx县小学生运动会开幕。
XX年xx县小学生运动会开幕式到
Those who suffer from headache will find they get _____ from this medicine.
A.relief B. safety
C. defense D. shelter
【点拨】 选A。题意：那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能减轻疼痛。relief 符合题意。safety安全；defense防御，防护；shelter遮蔽，庇护。
relief from sth.
减轻……
e.g. The drug gives
some relief from pain.
这种药可以减轻一些
痛苦。
6. mercy n 仁慈 宽恕 怜悯
ask/beg for mercy 请求宽恕
show mercy to sb =have mercy on sb
同情，怜悯某人
without mercy毫不留情地， 残忍地
at the mercy of sb
任由某人控制或摆布
Period One
to
at
on
without
7.certain adj
1）某个，某些（仅做定语）
The library is only open at certain times of day.
2) 确定的，一定 = sure
for certain =for sure
无疑地 确定地
be certain to do sth 一定会做某事
be certain of/about sth 对某事有把握
be certain that 确信……
It is certain that 对....有把握
certainly adv.
eg: He is certain to come.
= It is certain that he will come.
I'm certain of your seccess.
= I'm certain that you will succeed.
8. contain vt.
1) 包含， 容纳，装有
eg How much will this bottle contain?
Fruits contain many vitamins.
2) 抑制，控制，克制（强烈的情感）
contain oneself 克制自己
eg Try to contain your anger.
辨析： contain & include.
contain 指某物装在比其更大的物体内。
include 指某物为整体的一部分或一个要素。
eg: The jar contains olives.
The meal includes steak.
注意，including 为介词，included 为形容词
比较： Everyone laughed, including me ( me included ).
8 affect v 侵袭 感染
1)影响 =influnence
As a matter of fact, your opinion will not affect my decision.
2)感动= move
Most people present at the meeting were deeply affected by his speech.
effect n
have an effect on = have an influence on
对...产生影响
9 attention n. 注意，关注，注意力
pay attention to 注意
fix/focus one's attention on sth
把注意力集中在......上
draw/attract/ catch/get one's attention to
吸引某人对...的注意
eg. She is always pay little attention to her own health.
Most attention must be paid ____the endangered animals.
A protect B to protect
C to protecting D proteting
c
10
appreciate vt 欣赏 鉴赏 感激 意识到
eg: I appreciate your help very much.
appreciate 后不接to do 作宾语，但可接名词、代词、或动名词做宾语。
Appreciate one’s doing sth
感激某人做某事
I would appreciate it if …
假如…我将不胜感激
eg: I would appreciate it if you could deal with the difficult problem for me.
B
11 succeed v 成功
1)成功
Succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
eg:She studied very hard, as a result, he succeed in passing the entrance examination to college.
2）继承，接替，继任
succeed sb as 接替某人担任...
Trump succeed Obama as president in the USA.
succeed to sth. 继承某物
eg:The prince succeeded to the throne after the king's death.
success n.
successful adj.
fail v
failure n
12 employ
employ 雇佣 利用（时间、精力）=make use of
employ sb 雇佣某人
employ time 利用时间
Employ sb to be/as 雇佣某人担任
eg: She has been employed as a secretary in a big company.
employ sb to do sth 雇佣某人做某事
sb be employed in doing sth
忙于做某事
employer 雇主， employee 雇员
Period One
has been employed as
have been employed to deal with
was employed in making
13 harm
对某人有害
Do harm to sb 对…有害
eg: Smoking do great harm to our health.
mean no harm 无恶意，不想伤害
eg:She's a terrible gossip but she means no harm.
harmful adj.
同义词：damage. injury. hurt
Period One
does harm to our health
there’s no harm in asking/it does no
harm to ask
14
inspect vt.检查 视察(强调上级对下级的检查）
n. inspection
inspector 检查员 视察员
eg: The mayor will inspect our school tommorrow.
同义词：examine 检查，可指身体检查
check 强调”核实“
inspection
inspector
inspecting
15
come into being 出现；形成；产生
注意，不能用于被动语态，也不能用于被动语态
eg: When did the first calculating machine come into being?
come into effect/force
开始实施；生效
come into use开始使用
come into power 上台，当权
come across 偶然遇见
Come out 出版 开花
come up 被提出 发芽 走近
Come about 产生 造成
B
本课栏目开关
Part One
Part Two
16 so that
so that
(1)因此，结果，以致于，用于引导结果状语从句。
The niece was spoiled so that she became more and more naughty.
(2)以便，为了，用于引导目的状语从句，此时从句中常含有情态动词may/might，can/could，should，would等。
Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games so that they can win glory for their homeland.
in
order
to
so
as
to
C