2020届一轮复习英语提分卷：（2）代词C卷
一、语法填空（共15个小题；每个小题2分，共30分）
1. —Who’s that at the door?
— ____________?is the milkman.
2.At first she took my hands in ____________ (she) and listened
patiently as I talked about my worries.
3.Susan made ____________ clear to me that she wished to make
a new life for herself.
4.My wife is a shopaholic(购物狂). She is addicted to shopping on
the Internet. ____________?seems that she can’t control herself
well, just clicking constantly with the mouse.
5.To warm himself,the sailor sat barefoot in front of the fire,
rubbing one foot against the?____________.
6.My friend,what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto,
please choose ____________?because a motto can have a great
effect on you.
7.In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, while in
____________ , knives and forks.
8.You can ask anyone for help. ____________ here is willing to
lend you a hand.
9.The difference between a successful person and ____________
who is not lies only in the way each approaches opportunities.
10.In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are
necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we
hear ____________?spoken.
11.New technologies have made?____________ possible to turn
out new products faster and at a lower cost.
12.I am a bit worried because ____________ seems as if our boss
has found out something about the accident in the workshop.
13.They find the style of the young painter is modeled after
____________ of the master Xu Beihong.
14.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making?
____________?the driest year since California became a state
in 1850.
15.— Would you like tea or coffee?
—?____________ (Both/Either/Neither), thank you. I've just
had some water.
二、单句改错（共15个小题；每个小题2分，共30分）
1.He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our
small town.
2.Mr. Zhang teaches our English.
3.Once he can do that naturally and can swim without fear,the
child can master the technique and push him forward through
the water.
4.Though facing great pressure,the speakers bravely overcame it.
They challenged them to achieve great success.
5.John is a taxi driver in London. Last week her mother gave him
two tickets for a play.
6.When I was in high school,most of my friends had bicycles. I
hoped I could also have it.
7.After all,anything is more precious than time.
8.I found that hard to break the bad habit.
9.The father and his son all shook my hand and thanked me again
and again.
10.A cook will be immediately fired if he found smoking in the
kitchen.
11.A man was selling fresh fish and a lot of buyers were crowding
around him choosing what he wanted.
12.Sometimes it is necessary to read a book more than once in
order to absorb it’s full benefit.
13.I find really interesting to translate Chinese novels into
English.
14.Buses should have its own special lanes to facilitate public
transport.
15.My uncle gave my cousins and me some wine and said,“Now
enjoy yourself, but don’t get drunk! ”
三、完型填空（共20个小题；每个小题1.5分，共30分）
For years China's Hainan province has been developing its
tourism industry, with the key???? 1??? ?made by central authorities
that aims to turn the island into an international tourist destination.
Hainan's tourism industry has grown ??? 2??? , but it's suffered
from???? 3??? ?is called “growing pains”. During the Spring
Festival of 2018, thousands of holidaymakers returning home
were stuck in a???? 4??? ?traffic jam on the island.
In order to develop Hainan into an international???? 5??? ?of
tourism and consumption, the government will???? 6??? ?the
duty-free policy to???? 7??? ?sales.
2020届一轮复习英语提分卷：（2）代词C卷In the future, the special-trained police in Hainan will
equip???? 8??? ?with more high-tech devices to quickly???? 9??? ?
to emergencies, to monitor tourist sites and to translate. Police
officers are also being trained???? 10??? ?foreign languages to?
??? 11??? ?the language barrier and better help???? 12??? ?tourists.
The province is also seeking creative ways to attract tourists
by offering them diverse and exclusive???? 13??? . For instance,?
luxury hotels and vacation villages are???? 14??? ?cultural and
educational programs to accommodation,???? 15??? ?somewhat
reflects Hainan’s ambition to turn itself into the Dubai of China.
China also plans to further extend the offshore duty-free
shopping???? 16??? ?in Hainan to cover all outbound tourists.
Hainan has already had one of the world’s???? 17??? ?duty-free
shopping centers and it's now the fourth island in the world to
pilot the policy.
The government wants Hainan to welcome more global
investors,???? 18??? ?a free trade zone by 2020 and a free trade
port by 2025. In Sanya, the Phoenix Island International Cruise
Port being upgraded is welcoming a ( n )???? 19??? ?number of
people internationally and the???? 20??? ?can look forward to a
bright future.
1.A.problem????B.decision????C.introduction????D.comment 2.A.rapidly????B.normally????C.fortunately????D.slowly 3.A.why????B.how????C.that????D.what 4.A.complicated????B.strong????C.disordered????D.extraordinary 5.A.center????B.institution????C.organization????D.trade 6.A.look up????B.take up????C.open up????D.put up 7.A.welcome????B.control????C.decrease????D.boost 8.A.ourselves????B.themselves????C.yourselves????D.itself 9.A.devote????B.answer????C.respond????D.relate 10.A.in????B.with????C.by????D.over 11.A.debate????B.overcome????C.defeat????D.challenge 12.A.native????B.suburban????C.rural????D.overseas 13.A.knowledge????B.feelings????C.experiences????D.hotels 14.A.introducing????B.borrowing????C.taking????D.copying 15.A.what????B.that????C.which????D.where 16.A.rules????B.convenience????C.tax????D.policy 17.A.smallest????B.largest????C.longest????D.simplest 18.A.dreaming????B.recognizing????C.lasting????D.becoming 19.A.following????B.increasing????C.decreasing????D.changing 20.A.island????B.land????C.lake????D.ocean
四、阅读理解（共4个小题；每个小题2.5分，共10分）
When Columbus “sailed the ocean blue in 1492” he wasn't
looking for America, he was searching for a route from Spain to
China; America just got in the way.
The Spanish were after the riches of Asia: silk, dates, spices.
Until later adventures discovered how to sail to the Far East,
trade with China depended on the Silk Road. The trade between
China and Europe brought huge wealth, so the Spanish had a
strong desire to find a new way to the East. Eventually a way
appeared; as sea traffic developed from the 17th century
onwards, the overland route diminished.
Now China is seeking to revive(复兴) the Silk Road and is
preparing to invest 4 trillion pounds in new roads, rail links, oil
pipelines and other basic facilities. It is hoped that goods can be
shipped westwards by land far more quickly and economically
than by sea.
But the plan is also to attract more tourists. Actually, China
does pretty well for tourists already; it’s the world's fourth most
visited country. Two cities-Beijing and Shanghai possess the
tourism business, with significant interest in destinations such as
Xi'an and Chengdu. While Beijing is modern, cities such as Lanzhou
and Dunhuang have one foot planted firmly in old China.
Other places featured include Xi'an, the former capital of
China, where you can come face to face with the Terracotta
Army built to protect China's first emperor in the afterlife. From
Lanzhou tour members take the train to Jiayuguan,China’s
western gateway and a key location on the Silk Road.
There is also a four-day coach journey along the original
Silk Route through the Xinjiang region to Kashgar. Along the
way,at Kurla,you can visit the ruins of the Iron Fortress.
1.What does the underlined word “diminished” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Discovered B.Disappeared
C.Disturbed D.Displayed 2.What is the purpose of reviving the Silk Road?
A.To rebuild the ruins of the Iron Fortress.
B.To construct new roads and other basic structures.
C.To make transportation westwards faster and cheaper.
D.To draw more inland tourists' attention to the western gateway. 3.What can we learn about the Silk Road?
A.It is nothing but a trade route.
B.It may destroy some cities' ancient style.
C.It attracts foreign investment of 4 trillion.
D.It promotes the tourism industry of China. 4.What is the best title for the text?
A.The Charming of the Silk Road
B.The Function of the Silk Road
C.The Origin of the Silk Road
D.The Future of the Silk Road
英语（2）C卷答案全解全析
一.语法填空
1.It
【解析】句意:——门口那个人是谁?——是送牛奶的人。考査代词。it可用来指
不知性别、年龄等的人,符合题意。
2.hers
【解析】句意:起先,她把我的手放到她的手里,当我谈及我的忧虑时,她耐心地听
着。空格处作介词in的宾语,且由空前的my hands可知,此处指"她的手",应用名
词性物主代词, 故填hers。
3.it
【解析】句意:苏珊向我表明她希望自己开始新的生活。所填词代替宾语从句“that
she wished to make a new life for herself”,作made的形式宾语,故用it。
4.It
【解析】句意:我妻子是一个购物狂,她沉迷于网上购物.她似乎不能很好地控制
自己,只是不停地用鼠标点击.设空处在句中充当形式主语,故用It。
5.other
【解析】句意:为了使自己暖和,那个水手赤着脚坐在火前双脚互相摩擦着。the
other(两者中的)另一个.
6.one
【解析】句意:我的朋友,你的座右铭是什么呢?如果你还没有座右铭的话,请选择
一个,因为座右铭能给你带来很大的影响。根据语境可知设空处表达的是任何
一个座右铭,即一类中的任何一个,应该用代词one。
7.others
【解析】句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,然而在另一些国家,人们用刀叉吃饭。
由句中关键词in some countries再结合固定搭配some...others...可知答案。
8.Everyone
【解析】句意:你可以找任何人帮忙,这儿的每个人都愿意帮你。根据前面一句的
暗示可知,说话人告诉对方这儿的“每个人”都愿意帮他,填Everyone表示“每个人”。
9.one
【解析】句意:一个成功的人与一个没有成功的人之间的区别只在于他们对待机
会的方式不同。空格处指代单数可数名词person,表示泛指,故用替代词one。
10.it
【解析】设空处代替前面提到的the language,所以要用代词it.
11.it
【解析】考査句型:make + it +宾语补足语如to do sth.。其中it作形式宾语,真正
的宾语为后面的动词不定式。 句意:新科技已经使得更快地、以更低的成本生
产新产品成为可能。
12.it
【解析】句意:我有点担心,因为我们老板似乎已察觉车间事故的一些事情了。it
seems as if/as though...是固定句型,表示“似乎;好像是……”。
13.that
【解析】句意:他们发现这位年轻画家的风格是模仿大师徐悲鸿的。空格处指代
the style,后面的介词短语of the master Xu Beihong是后置定语。替代词that可
以特指前文的单数名词或不可数名词,且常用后置定语修饰,故空格处填that。
14.it
【解析】句意:去年平均降雨量仅为18.75厘米,使其成为自1850年加利福尼亚
成为州以来最干旱的一年。由语境可知,此处考查的是代词的替代,替代前面提
到的last year,为同名同物的指代,用it。
15.Neither
【解析】考查代词。neither (两者)都不,没有一个。句意:—你是想喝茶还是咖啡??谢
谢你,都不想喝。我刚才已经喝了水了。both(两者)都;either(两者)任何一个。
二、单句改错
1.He had a deep voice, which set apart from others in our small town.
【解析】himself→him which 指代先行词 a deep voice，set的宾语与set的主
语不是指代同一个人，故此处不能用反身代词。
2.Mr. Zhang teaches English.
【解析】our→us teach后加双宾语构成teach sh. sth., 及物动词后的宾语用代词
的宾格。
3.Once he can do that naturally and can swim without fear,the child can master the
technique and push? forward through the water.
【解析】句意:一旦这个孩子能够自然地那样做且游泳时不害怕,他就能掌握这项
技能,然后他自己就能自如地在水里游泳了。谓语动词push的宾语与主语是同一
主体,应该用反身代词作宾语。
4.Though facing great pressure,the speakers bravely overcame it. They challenged?
to achieve great success.
【解析】句意:尽管面对巨大的甩力,演讲者们勇敢地克服它。为了取得巨大的成
功,他们挑战自我。谓语动同challenged的宾语与主语是同一主体,应该用反身
代词作宾语。
5.John is a taxi driver in London. Last week mother gave him two tickets for a
play.
【解析】her→his根据语境可知，修饰mother，指代男性John的形容词性物主
代词应用his。要注意代词性别的一致性。
6.When I was in high school,most of my friends had bicycles. I hoped I could also
have .
【解析】句意:在我上高中的时候,我的大部分朋友都有自行车。我希望我也能拥
有一辆前一句中的bicycles泛指多个,后一句是指同—类中的某个,应用one. It
指代同一物。
7.After all, is more precious than time.
【解析】句意:毕竟,没有什么比时间更宝贵。根据句意可知anything(任何事物)
应改为nothing(没有什么)。
8.that→it
【解析】it指代不定式短语,在句中做形式宾语。
9.The father and his son shook my hand and thanked me again and again.
【解析】all→both The father and his son 是两个人，all 用于三者或三者以上，
both用于两者，故把all改为both。
10.found前加is
【解析】此处指“被发现抽烟”,应用被动语态,smoking做主语补足语。
11.A man was selling fresh fish and a lot of buyers were crowding around him
choosing what wanted.
【解析】he→they根据语境可知，宾语从句中应用代词指代前文的名词buyers,
故用复数形式they。
12.Sometimes it is necessary to read a book more than once in order to absorb
full benefit.
【解析】It’s→its句意:有时，为了充分吸收一本书的益处，你有必要多读一遍。
修饰名词benefit应用形容词性物主代词its。
13.find后加it
【解析】it在此做形式宾语,代替真正的宾语,即不定式短语“ to translate Chinese
novels into English” 。
14.Buses should have own special lanes to facilitate public transport.
【解析】its—their此处代词指代复数名词Buses，表示"它们的"，应用their。
15.My uncle gave my cousins and me some wine and said,“Now enjoy,
but don’t get drunk! ”
【解析】句意:我的叔叔给我和我的堂兄们一些酒说: “现在尽情享受吧.但是别喝
醉了!”根据my cousins and me可知不止一个人.因此yourself应改为复数形式.
三、完型填空 1.B【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“问题”;B项意为“决定”;C项意为“介绍”;D
项意为“评论”。根据下文中的“made by central authorities”可知,中央决定要将海
南有变成一个国际旅游胜地。故选B。 2.A【解析】考査副词辨析。A项意为“快速地”;B项意为“普通地, 正常地” ;C项
意为“幸运地”;D项意为“慢慢地”。 根据下一句中的“thousands of holidaymakers”
可知,海南的旅游业发展迅猛。故选A。 3.D【解析】考查连接词辨析。分析句子结构可知,本句是一个宾语从句,且从句中
缺少主语,应用what引导。故选D。 4.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“复杂的”;B项意为“强壮的”;C项意为“杂
乱的,无序的”;D项意为“非凡的”。根据上一句中的“but it’s suffered from?is
called‘ growing pains ’”及空格前的“stuck in”可知,当时海南省的交通处于杂乱
无序的状态。故选C。 5.A【解析】考査名词辨析。A项意为“中心”;B项意为“机构”;C项意为“组织”;D
项意为“贸易”。根据语境可知,此处指为了把海南省发展成一个国际旅游业和消
费的中心。故选A。 6.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“査找”;B项意为“从事,占据”;C项意为
“开放”;D项意为“张贴”。根据空格后的“ the duty-free policy”可知,为了把海南
省发展为国际旅游业和消费中心,政府会开放免税政策。故选C。 7.D【解析】考査动词辨析。A项意为“欢迎”;B项意为“控制”;C项意为“减少”;D
项意为“促进”。根据空格后的“sales”及语境可知,政府将开放免税政策以促进销
量。故选D。 8.B【解析】考査反身代词辨析。根据本句的主语“ the special-trained police”及下
一句中的“Police officers”可知,此处应指海南街的警察将配置高科技的设备。故
选B。 9.C【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“致力于,奉献”;B项意为“回答”;C项意为“作
出反应,响应”;D项意为“联系”。 根据语境可知,此处是指未来海南省的警察将
配置更多的高科技设备,以对紧急状况作出反应。故选C。 10.A【解析】考査介词辨析。表示使用某种语言应用介词in。故选A。
11.B【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“争论”;B项意为“克服”;C项意为“打败”;D
项意为“挑战”。根据空格后的“the language barrier”可知,警察们也被培训讲外
语以克服语言障碍。故选B。 12.D【解析】考査形容词辨析。A项意为“本地的,本国的”;B项意为 “郊区的”;C
项意为“农村的”;D项意为“海外的”。 根据上文及语境可知,培训外语是为了
克服语言上的障碍以及更好地帮助外国游客。故选D。 13.C【解析】考査名词辨析。A项意为“知识”;B项意为“感受”;C项意为“体验,经
历”;D项意为“宾馆”。此处指通过向游客们提供丰富而独特的体验。故选C。 14.A【解析】考査动词辨析。A项意为“引进”;B项意为“借”;C项意为“拿,取”;D
项意为“模仿,复制”。根据空格后的“cultural and educational programs to
accommodation,?somewhat reflects Hainan’s ambition to turn itself into the Dubai
of China.”可知,此处指引进一些项目。故选A。 15.C【解析】考查连接词辨析。分析句子结构可知,本句是一个非限制性定语从句,
从句中缺主语,先行词是“ Programs”,指物。故选C。 16.D【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“规则,制度”;B项意为“方便”;C项意为“税
收”;D项意为“政策”。根据第三段中的“the duty-free policy ” 和本句中的
“offshore duty-free shopping”可知,此处指中国政府也在计划扩大离岸免税购
物政策,覆盖到所有的出境游客。故选D。 17.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“it’s now the fourth island in the world
to pilot the policy” 可知,此处指海南省已经拥有世界最大的免税购物中心之一
了。故选B。 18.D【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“梦想”;B项意为“认可”;C项意为“持续”;D
项意为“成为”。根据本句中的“a free trade zone by 2020 and a free trade port by
2025”可知, 中国政府想让海南吸引到全球更多的投资者,到 2020年使海南
省成为一个免费贸易区。故选D。 19.B【解析】考査形容词辨析。A项意为“接下来的”;B项意为“增加的,越来越多
的”;C项意为“减少的”;D项意为“变化的”。根据空格前的“In Sanya, the Phoenix
Island International Cruise Port being upgraded” 可知,在三亚,凤凰岛国际邮轮
港正在被升级改造,以欢迎越来越多的国际友人。故选B。 20.A【解析】考杳名词辨析。A项意为“岛”;B项意为“陆地”;C项意为“湖”;D项
意为“海洋”。根据语境可知,海南岛在期待一个灿烂的未来。故选A。
四、阅读理解
1.B【解析】词义猜测题。由第三段第一句“ Now China is seeking to revive(复兴) the
Silk road" 可知,现在中国正在寻求重现丝绸之路的光彩,因此推断画线句句意:
最终一条路出现于17世纪之后海上交通开发,陆路消失了。所以画线词词义是:
消失,与disappear意义相近。故B选项正确。 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It is hoped that goods can be shipped
westwards by land far more quickly and economically than by sea. ”可知,中国重现
丝调之路是希望通过陆路可以比海路更快、更经济地将商品输送至西方。故C
选项正确。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“But the plan is?also to attract more
tourists. ”可知复兴丝绸之路也吸引了更多的游客, 促进了中国的旅游业。故D
选项正确。 4.A【解析】标题归纳题。纵观全文可知,文章主要讲述中国正在寻求重现丝绸之
路的光彩,希望通过陆路可以比海路更快,更经济地将商品输送至西方。这也极
大地促进了中国旅游业的发展,欧洲人可以踏上丝绸之路寻觅现代奇迹和已被
遗忘的辉煌。因此选项A “迷人的丝绸之路”为最佳标题。
