人教版九年级英语新课标Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected课文知识点详解及练习（无答案）

Unit12.
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected
课文知识点详解
Section
A.
1.Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
生活充满了意外。(标题）
【解析1】be
full
of
=
be
filled
with充满，装满
【
解析2】
unexpected
adj.
出乎意料的；始料不及的
the
unexpected
“意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。
the
＋adj.表示一类人或事物。
英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。
the
homeless
(无家可归者)
the
disabled(残疾人)
2.
By
the
time
I
got
outside,
the
bus
had
already
left.
当我出来时，公共汽车已经离开了。
(1b)
【解析】
by
the
time
在……以前，指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表
示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。
By
the
time
I
got
up,
he
had
already
left.
当我起床时，他已经离开了。
【拓展】by
now
表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。
By
now
I
have
collected
200
dolls.
到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。
3.
When
I
got
to
school,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
backpack
at
home.(1b)
当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
【
解析】leave
sth.
+地点“把某物忘在某处”
forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。
I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在了桌
子上。
I forgot my umbrella yesterday .我昨天忘了带伞。
【拓展】
leave
→
left
→
left
v
离开
(1)leave
sth
+地点
把某物遗忘在某地
(2)leave
for
+地点
离开去某地
(3)
leave
a
message
留言
ask
for
leave
请假
leave
school
(中学)
毕业
(4)leave
one
by
oneself=leave
sb
alone
把某人单独留下
【注意】英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用
leave
+
地点
而不是forget+地点
Unluckily,
I
left
my
book
at
home 不幸的是，我把书忘在家里了。
【延伸】动词leave
的第三人称单数形式为leaves;
而名词leaf的复数也是leaves.
(
)1.I
didn’t
realize
I
___________(leave)
the
key
at
home
until
I
got
to
my
car.
So
I
had
to
go
back.
(
)2.I
overslept
this
morning.
By
the
time
I
got
to
the
train
station,
the
train
________
(leave).
(
)3.—Lin
Kai,
hand
in
your
homework,
please.
—Oh,
sorry.
I
_____
it
at
home
this
morning.
A.
was
leaving
B.
has
left
C.
will
leave
D.
left
(
)4.By
the
time
I
locked
the
door,
I
realized
I
___my
keys
at
home.
A.
had
repaired
B
had
changed
C.
had
forgotten
D.
had
left
(
)5.－I’m
sorry,
Mr.
Li.
I
_____
my
English
homework
at
home.
－Don’t
forget
________
it
to
school
tomorrow.
A.
left,
to
bring
B.
forgot,
to
take
C.
lost,
to
bring
5.
A:
What
happened
发生了什么？
(1c)
B:
I
overslept.
And
by
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower
我睡过头了。等我起来时，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
【解析】oversleep
=sleep
late
v
睡过头
sleep
→
slept
→
slept
oversleep—overslept—overslept
(
)1.
–What
happened

—
I
_____.
A.
oversleep
B.
Overslept
C.
overslept
(
)2.My
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off,
so
I____.
A.oversleep
B.
overslept
C.
oversleeping
(
)3.
I
___
this
morning
and
missed
the
early
bus.
A.
overslept
B.
slept
C.
held
D.
caught
6..By
the
time
I
got
back
to
school,
the
bell
had
rung
(2b)
【解析】get
back
to
school
意为“回到学校”
【解析】（1）get
back
to
后接表地点的名词，意为
“
回到某地”;
get
back
to
后面接人,可引申为“回复某人的信件，电子邮件，电话”等；
get
back
还可表示“
回来，返回，拿回，取回”等含义。
(
)We
lost
the
way
in
the
forest,
and
we
didn’t
know________
.
A.where
we
get
back
B.
when
did
we
get
back
C.
how
we
could
get
back
7.
My alarm clock didn’t go off! 我的闹钟没响。（2d）
【解析】go
off
发出响声,
(闹钟)闹响
The
alarm
went
off
just
now.
刚才警钟响了
【短语】
go
over
复习
go
away
离开
go
by
(时间)过去
go
for
a
walk
出去散步
(
)
I
was
late
today
because
my
alarm
clock
didn’t____
A.
run
off
B.
go
off
C.
give
out
D.
give
up
【拓展】⑴ go by “(时间)过去；消逝”。
Time goes by second by second. 时间一秒秒地消逝。
⑵ go on “继续”。
Please go on working. 请继续工作。
8.So
I
just
quickly
put
on
some
clothes
and
rushed
out
the
door.（2d）
【解析】
rush
out
冲出去，冲出……
Henry
rushed
out
the
room
and
disappeared
in
the
rain.亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。
9.Carl’s
day
saw
me
on
the
street
and
gave
me
a
lift
in
his
car.
Carl的爸爸在街上看到我，捎了我一程。（2d）
【解析】 give sb. a lift =give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. “捎某人一程”，
10.
I
was
about
to
go
up
when
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first.(3a)
我正要去办公室时，我决定先喝一杯咖啡。
【解析】be
about
to
忙于；即将做某事。
侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。
(
)
Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start.
A. about
B. with
C. for
D. At
11.I
went
to
my
favorite
coffee
place
even
though
it
was
two
blocks
east
from
my
office.
我走向我最喜欢的咖啡馆，尽管它在我的办公室东面有两个街区远。(3a)
【解析1】
even
though
即使，
虽然，
尽管，
用于引导让步状语从句。
【拓展】even
if
/
even
though/
though
三者都可以引导让步状语从句。
Even
if
=even
though“即使、纵然”引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的事情
though
“虽然”，引出的从句叙述的是事实。
【解析2】
block
n.
街区
12.As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers,
I
heard
a
loud
sound.
当我和其他的工作人员排除等候时，我听到了一声巨响(3a)
【解析】wait
in
line
with
意为“与……排队等候”。
stand
in
line
站成一排cut
in
line
插队
【解析2】sound
n
“声音；声响”。
【辨析】sound,
voice
与
noise
sound
含义广泛，指一切可以听到的声音，包括有意听到的和无意听到的。
voice
指说话及唱歌的声音，多用于指人的嗓音。
noise
特指噪音和吵闹声。The
noise
of
traffic
kept
me
awake.交通的噪音使我睡不着。
(
)—Would
you
mind
not_____
noise
Alice
is
sleeping.
—Sorry,
I
didn’t
know.
I________
she
was
awake.
A.
make,
think
B.
making,
thought
C.
making,
think
D.
make,
thought
(
)The
boy
didn’t
sleep
well
last
night
because
of
the
______
from
the
factory.
A.
voice
B.
noise
C.
music
D.
song
14.
We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
(3a)
我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。
【解析1】
stare
v.
盯着看，
凝视
(表示看得比较仔细，有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看，常与at,
into连用。)
Don’t
stare
at
me
like
that.别那样盯着我看。
【解析2】in
disbelief
不相信
，疑惑，
怀疑
Tamara
stared
at
him
in
disbelief,
shaking
her
head.
塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看，一边摇着头。
She
looked
at
him
in
disbelief.
她全然不信地看着他。
【解析3】above
1)prep
（表示位置）在…正上方；高于”。（与
below相对）
The moon is now above the trees.月亮正位于树梢上。
2)prep
表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”
He
is
above
me
in
every
way.
他各个方面都比我强。
3)
adv.
“在上面;
(级别、数目等)更高;
更大;更多；在上文”。
See the examples given above.见上述例子。
（
）
Ice is not often seen here in winter as the
temperature
normally stays ____ zero.
A. up
B. down
C. above
D. below
【拓展】above/over/on辨析
【相同点】方位介词，“在……之上”
【不同点】
1）above
着重指：在……上方，不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为：below.
The
sun
rose
above
the
horizon.
太阳升到了地平线上。
2）over
表盖在……上面，或铺在……上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为
under.
Spread
the
tablecloth
over
the
table.把桌布铺在桌子上。
3）on
含有与表面相接触的意思。
The
book
is
on
the
desk.
【解析4】burn
v.
着火，燃烧(burnt,
burnt
/
burned,
burned)
burning
adj.
着火的；燃烧的
He
was
trapped
in
a
burning
house.
他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。
(
)
Teachers are often compared to _____ candles.
A. burnt
B. is burning
C. burns
D. burning
15.
I
felt
lucky
to
be
alive.我感到很幸运能活下来。(3a)
辨析：alive,
living,
live与lively
alive
“活着，活的，有生命的，还出气的”可指人也可指物
表语，后置定语,
宾补
living“活着,
尚在人间,
健在的”
指人或物
定语或表语
live
“活着的，活生生的”
指物，不指人
定语
lively“活泼的，活跃，充满生气的”
可指人，也可指物
定语、表语或宾补
(
)
1.
Jin
Yong
is
one
of
the
greatest
and
oldest_____ writer.
He
is
still
.
A.
living;
alive
B.
living;
living
C.
alive;
living
D.
alive;
lively
(
)2.
—Is
his
grandmother
still_____ —Yes,
she
is
102
years
old!
A.
live
B.
living
C.
alive
D.
lively
16.But
by
the
time
I
got
to
the
airport,
my
plane
to
New
Zealand
had
already
taken
off.(3a)
当我到达机场时，我乘坐的开完新西兰的班级已经起飞了。
【解析1】
airport
n.
机场
【解析2】take
off
脱掉；
起飞
take
off
在此句中意为“起飞”，off
在此为副词表示“离开；走开”。
take
off
后不能直接加宾语，故它没有被动语态
take
off
也有“脱下”之意，
此时
off
为介词，后可直接跟宾语。
17.
The other planes were full so I had to wait till
the next day. (3a)
别的飞机也满员了，因此我不得不等到第二天。
【解析】till 意为“到，直到”，相当于until.
⑴ 用于肯定句时,
主句的动词只用延续性的，它所表示的动作一直延续到till或until表示的时间为止，意为“直到……为止”。
She watched TV till her mother came back. 她看电视直到她母亲回来。
⑵ 用于否定句时，主句的动词一般是非延续性的，也可以是延续性的，它所表示的动作直到till或until所表示的时间才发生，意为“直到…（才）”。
She didn’t watch TV till her mother
came back. 直到她母亲回来她才（开始）看电视。
(
)
I didn’t believe he could drive ____ he told me.
A. once
B. while
C. since
D. till
(
)--Mark, you look so tired.
--Oh, I worked ____ it was 12 o’clock last night.
A. unless

B. after
C. till
D. as
(
)We’re
leaving
tomorrow.
We
will
be
away
_______
next
Friday.
A.
from
B.
until
C.
on
D.
since
(
)4.
-
The
air
pollution
is
terrible.
-
It
will
be
worse
________
we
take
action
to
protect
the
environment.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
when
18.My
bad
luck
had
unexpectedly
turned
into
a
good
thing.
(3a)
我的坏运气意外地变成了一件好事。
【解析】
turn
into
变成
Section
B
1.
【解析】fool
(1)
n.
傻子
呆子
(2)
v.
愚弄
欺骗
→foolish
adj.
愚蠢的
on
April
Fool’s
Day
愚人节
make
a
fool
of
sb.
愚弄某人
He
is
a
fool.
他是一个呆子。（名词）
We
can’t
fool
our
teach.
我们不能欺骗我们的教师。(动词)
2.
【解析】embarrass
v
使尴尬→embarrassed
adj.
尴尬的(用来修饰人)(1a)
→embarrassing
adj.
令人难堪的（（修饰物）
①I
was
_______________(embarrass)
when
the
boy
asked
me
the
question.
(
)
②She
was
____when
they
kept
telling
her
how
clever
she
was.
A.
embarrass
B.
embarrassed
C.
embarrassing
3.Last
Friday
night,
my
friend
invited
me
to
his
birthday
party
(1b)
【解析】invite
v
→
invitation
n邀请
(1)invite
sb.
to
do
sth
邀请某人做某事
【2014吉林】27.
Let’s
call
up
Jim
and
invite
______to
play
football.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
his
(2)invite
sb.
to
+地点
邀请某人去某地
①We
invited
him
_______(join)
us
to
practice
speaking
English.
②He
invited
a
lot
of
friends
_________(come)
to
his
birthday
party.
(
)③I’d
invite
her
________
dinner
at
my
house
tomorrow.
A.
have
B.
to
have
C.
having
D.
had
(
)
She
was
very
pleased
because
we
invited
____
to
stay
with
us
at
___
house.
A.
she;
we
B.her;
our
C.
her;
ours
D.
hers;
us
4.the
other
kids
showed
up
(1d)
【解析】show
up
出席
【短语】：on
show
=on
display
展览
show
off
炫耀
show
sb.
around
带某人参观
show
sb.
sth=show
sth
to
sb
向某人展示某物
【2013湖北宜昌】33.
—It’s
everyone’s
duty
to
join
the
Clean
Your
Plate
Campaign.
—Sure.
We
should
try
to
_______
all
the
food
that
we’ve
ordered.
A.
give
up
B.
eat
up
C.
turn
up
D.
show
up
【2014湖北武汉】38.
I
used
to
_______
with
my
wife
and
watch
TV
movies
at
home.
A.
show
up
B.
wake
up
C.
come
up
D.
stay
up
5. April Fool’s Day is a celebration that takes
place in different countries around
the world.
愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。(2b)
【解析】take
place
“发生；进行；举行；产生”。
【辨析】：happen
与take
place
happen
常指具体的事物的发生，特别指那些偶然的“发生”。不及物动词，没有被动语态
sth
happen
to
sb
意为“
某人发生某事”。
happen
to
do
sth
意为‘‘碰巧做某事’’。
take
place
1“发生”,
也无被动语态，指经过安排或计划地发生。
2“举行”The sports meeting will take place in
our school
【小试牛刀】用happen和take
place填空。
1.
When
will
the
basketball
match
between
Class
3
and
Class
4
_____
2.
I
____
to
have
read
the
article
when
he
asked
me
about
it.
3.
When
will
the
ceremony
_____
4.
That
accident
_____
at
the
corner.
【2014扬州4】—Could
you
tell
me
_______
—In
August,
2014.
A.
where
will
the
Youth
Olympic
Games
take
place
B.
when
will
the
Youth
Olympic
Games
take
place
C.
where
the
Youth
Olympic
Games
will
take
place
D.
when
the
Youth
Olympic
Games
will
take
place
【2014淮安1】12.
The
18th
Jiangsu
Provincial
Games
will
______
in
September.
Many
students
want
to
be
volunteers.
A.
take
place
B.
take
part
C.
take
action
D.
take
care
【2014四川泸州】7.
Can
you
tell
me
what
happened
him
just
now
A.
with
B.
for
C.
to
D.
at
【2014山东菏泽】Look,
so
many
people
are
running
out
of
the
station.
I
wonder
what
____.
A.
is
happened
B.was
happening
C.is
happening
D.
had
happened
6.
It
happens
on
April
1st
every
year
and
is
a
day
when
many
people
play
all
kinds
of
tricks
and
jokes
on
each
other.
愚人节是每年的四月一日，在这一天，人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。(2b)
【解析】play
tricks
on
sb.
“捉弄某人”，
play
jokes
on
sb.“对某人开玩笑
”
(
)
It's
impolite
to
laugh
at,
stare
at
or
play
_____on
disabled
people

A.
fun
B.
jokes
C.
tricks
D.
parts
【链接】laugh
at
嘲笑make
fun
of
取笑；使……开玩笑
【解析】each
other
7.
Many
people
ran
to
their
local
supermarkets
to
buy
buy
as
much
as
spaghetti
as
they
could.
很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。(2b)
【解析】as
+形容词/副词的原级+
as
sb.
can
/
could
意为“尽可能地……”，在句中作状语。
as
+形容词/副词的原级+
as
sb.
can
/
could
=
as
+
形容词/副词原级+
as
possible.
We
must
do
everything
as
possible.
=
We
must
do
everything
as
well
as
we
can.
我们要尽量做好每一件事。
【追踪训练】翻译下面的句子。
1）.
我已经把书尽可能多地给你送来了。
I
have
sent
you
___
____
____
____
____.
2）.
这只猫想要尽快吃掉这些食物。
The
cat
wants
to
eat
out
the
food
__
__
__
__
8.By
the
time
people
realized
that
the
story
was
a
hoax,
all
of
the
spaghetti
across
the
country
had
been
sold
out(2b)当人们意识到这是个骗局时，全国所有的意大利面都销售一空了
【解析】sell
out
卖光
（用物作主语时，常用于被动语态
be
sold
out）
The
next
day
the
bookshops
sold
out.
第二天书店就卖断了货。
【拓展】out
构成的短语：
give
out
hand
out
work
out
run
out
of
go
out
find
out
look
out
take
out
(
)
—
Do
you
have
Nokia
E72
mobiles
—
Sorry,
they
have
been
____
.
You
may
come
next
time.
A.
given
out
B.
looked
out
C.
sold
out
D.
come
out
9.
By
the
end
of
the
day,
more
than
10,000
people
had
phoned
the
TV
station
to
find
out
how
to
get
the
water.
一天之内有一万多人打电话给电视台，询问如何弄到这种水。(2b)
【解析】find
out
“找出，查明，弄清楚”，后可接名词名词性短语或宾语从句
【辨析】find
out,
look
for
与
find
(1)find
out
强调经过调查、询问、研究等曲折过程后才能找出。如：
Please
find
out
when
the
train
leaves.
请查明火车什么时间离开。
(2)look
for
意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程。如：
I'm
looking
for
it
everywhere.我正在到处找它。
(3)find
意为“发现，找到”，强调寻找的结果。如：
I
can't
find
my
pet
dog.我找不到我的宠物狗。
【易错题】
42.
The
policemen
will
go
to_________the
truth.
　　A.
find　　　
B.
find
out　　　
C.
decide　　　
D.
look
for
10.Many
April
Fool’s
jokes
may
end
up
being
not
very
funny.(2b)
【解析】end
up
(doing
sth.)（以…）结束；最终成为；最后处于
I
must
make
good
use
of
my
spare
time,
or
I
will
end
up
doing
nothing.
我必须充分利用空闲的时间,否则我的生命将会在无所事事中告终。
end
up
sth.
表示“结束某事”。
The
scientist
ended
up
his
speech
at
last.那个科学家最后结束了演讲。
end
up
with
sth.
（以……）结束
The
students
began
with
speaking
English,
but
ended
up
with
speaking
Chinese.
同学们以说英语开始，却以说汉语结束。
【2014杭州】The
boats
take
different
routes,
but
they
all____
in
the
same
place.
A.give
up
B.
clear
up
C.
end
up
D.
make
up
11.
He
asked
her
to
marry
him.
他向她求婚。(2b)
【解析2】marry
v嫁娶
(1)A
marry
B.
“A
与B结婚”
Bill
married
Mary
on
January
1,
1994.
(2)
A
and
B
get
married
=
A
and
B
are
married
A和B结婚
get
married
结婚
Kate
and
Tom
get
married
last
year.
(3)
be
married
to
sb
与……结婚
①.My
aunt
got_____________(marry)
last
year.
②.When
did
Sue
and
Jack___________(结婚).
(
)
③
—
Betty,
did
your
son
get
married
in
the
year
2000.
—
Yes
,
he
_____
for
about
eight
years.
A.
has
married
B.
has
been
married
C.
has
got
married
D.
was
married
In
that
month
in
1938,
actor
Orson
Welles
announced
on
his
radio
program
that
aliens
from
Mars
had
landed
on
the
earth.
在1938年的那个月，演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。
【解析1】
land
on
意为“着陆；降落于”，反义词组为take
off
13.
How
did
you
feel
about
this
day
今天你感觉怎么样？(3a)
【解析】How
do
you
feel
about…
=
What
do
you
think
of… =
How
do
you
like…
“你怎样看待…… ”
用于提问对方对某事物的观点
How
do
you
feel
about
the
talk
show
你觉得这个访谈节目怎么样？
14.I’m
so
glad
that
I
cancel
my
plan
to
go
to
the
market.
我如此高兴以至于我取消了去市场的计划。(self
Check)
【解析】so
…
that
…
“那么(表程度)、如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
so
后跟形容词/副词，so
…
that
…引导的复合句可转换成简单句。
。
【追踪训练】将下面的句子改为同义句。
1.
He
is
so
weak
that
he
could
walk
for
a
long
time.
=He
is
____
weak
_____
walk
for
a
long
time.
2.
The
problem
is
so
difficult
that
I
can’t
work
it
out.
=The
problem
is
___
___
___
___
____
work
it
out.
3.
The
book
is
so
interesting
that
most
students
like
reading
it.
=
The
book
is
interesting
___
____
____
___
___
like
reading
it.
4.
She
was
so
lucky
that
she
got
the
job.
=
She
was
lucky
____
____
get
the
job.
【2014宜宾】
The
old
man
was
so_______
the
good
news
that
he
couldn’t
say
a
word.
A.
interested
in
B.
excited
about
C.
afraid
of
D.
worried
about
(
)
—
Jack,
could
you
help
me
____
when
the
plane
will
take
off
on
the
Internet
—
I’m
sorry,
my
computer
doesn’t
work.
A.
get
out
B.
look
out
C.
take
out
D.
find
out
【单元语法】本单元语法：过去完成时。
过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。
Mr.
Black
told
me
that
he
had
seen
the
movie
three
times.
布莱克先生告诉我他已经把这部电影看了三遍了(“看”在“告诉”之前。)
过去完成时要注意以下几个方面：
⑴
过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
⑵
过去完成时的结构是：
肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数)
+
过去分词”构成
否定式：had
not
+
过去分词
缩写形式：hadn’t
⑶
过去完成时的时间状语：
①
表示过去某一时间可用by,
before等构成的短语。
We
had
finished
our
homework
before
10
o’clock.
我们十点钟之前就完成了作业。
②
可能通过when,
before等引导的从句表示。
When
I
got
there,
the
train
had
left.
当我到那儿时，火车已经开走了。
③
过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。
Kate
hadn’t
studied
hard,
so
she
didn’t
pass
the
exam
yesterday.
Kate没有努力学习，因此没有通过昨天的考试。
【实战演练】
I.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
When
I
got
there
the
bus
_____
(go).
2.
By
the
time
I
got
to
class,
the
teacher
____
(start)
teaching.
3.
We
____
(learn)
over
1,000
words
by
the
end
of
last
term.
4.
I
____
(clean)
the
room
before
he
arrived
here.
5.
His
brother
___
(leave)
home
for
a
year
when
he
got
back.
II.单项选择
1．He
asked
me
__
___
during
the
summer
holidays.
A.
where
I
had
been
B.
where
I
had
gone
C.
where
had
I
been
D.
where
had
I
gone
2.
What
_
___
Jane
____
by
the
time
he
was
sever
A.
did,
do
B.
has,
done
C
did,
did.
D.
had,
done
3.
I
__
___
900
English
words
by
the
time
I
was
ten。
A.
learned
B.
was
learning
C.
had
learned
D.
learnt
4.
She
___
___lived
here
for
______
years.
A.
had,
a
few
B.
has,
several
C.
had,
a
lot
of
D.
has,
a
great
deal
of
5.
By
the
time
my
parents
reached
home
yesterday,
I
___
the
dinner
already.
A
had
cooked
B.
cooked
C.
have
cooked
D.
was
cooked
6.
She
said
she
__
________
the
principle
already
A
.has
seen
B.
saw
C.
will
see
D.
had
seen
练习：
一、汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词
1.
I
got
up
early
this
morning
because
I
didn’t
want
to
_____
(错过)
the
early
bus.
2.
The
drop
in
prices
was
quiet
____
(出乎意料的).
3.
The
____
(工人)
fell
down
and
got
hurt.
4.
The
plane
was
flying
____
(在上面)
the
clouds.
5.
The
river
goes
through
the
city
from
____
(西)
to
east.
二、单项选择
(
)1.
Teachers
are
often
compared
to
_____
candles.
A
.
burnt
B.
is
burning
C.
burned
D.
burning
(
)2.
Miss
Lee
didn’t
__
our
party
because
she
forgot.
A.
show
up
B.
come
up
C.
get
up
D.
take
up
(
)3.
If
you
must
go,
at
least
wait
____
the
rain
stops.
A.
unless
B.
till
C.
before
D.
for
(
)4.
I
don’t
like
vegetables
____
they
are
good
for
my
health.
A.
because
B.
even
though
C.
after
all
D.
so
that
(
)5.
Hurry
up,
Tom!
The
train
is
_____
to
start.
A.
about
B.
with
C.
for
D.
at
三、根据汉语提示完成下面的句子
1.
有时，坏事可以变成好事。
A
bad
thing
can
be
__
__
a
good
one
sometimes.
2.
我心中暗想道：“他在撒谎。”
I
____
____
myself,
“He
is
lying.”
3.
你知道飞机什么时间起飞吗？
Do
you
know
when
the
plane
will
____
____
4.
房间里全是学生。
The
room
____
____
____
students.
四、根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词
1.
What
a
____
(傻瓜)
I
was
to
believe
he
is
a
good
man.
2.
Few
people
realized
the
importance
of
the
____
(发现).
3.
He
is
not
an
____
(军官),
but
a
common
soldier.
4.
He
is
the
only
person
that
is
____
(可相信的).
5.
When
spring
comes,
the
snow
and
ice
_____
(消失).
1.
fool
2.
discovery
3.
officer
4.
believable
5.
disappear
五、根据汉语提示，完成下面的句子
1.
生日晚会什么时候举行？
When
will
the
birthday
party
____
____
2.
这个小男孩想要尽可能多的礼物。The
little
boy
wants
___
___
___
___
possible.
3.
我下个月底会回来。
I
will
be
back
___
___
____
____
last
month.
4.
这家商店的衬衫都卖光了。
The
shop
____
____
all
their
shirts.
5.
我穿好衣服就去吃早餐。
I
____
____
and
had
breakfast.
6.
人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。
People
___
all
kinds
of
____
____
each
other.
7.
她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。
Her
father
supported
her
until
she
___
____.
8.
一架飞机将降落在机场。
A
plane
will
____
____
the
airport.
9.
我的年龄是她的两倍还不止。
I’m
____
____
twice
as
old
as
she.
10.他十三岁那年离家出走。
He
____
____
____
home
at
the
age
of
13.
课后练习：
六：单项选择
1.
—Why
was
Miss
Lee
angry
this
morning
—Because
Tom
didn’t
_____
his
homework.
A.
hand
out
B.
hand
in
C.
give
away
D.
give
out
2.
—Would
you
like
to
go
for
a
picnic
tomorrow —Sorry,
I
have
to
_____
my
homework.
A.
work
on
B.
put
on
C.
put
out
D.
take
away
3.
Tom
was
disappointed
that
most
of
the
guests
______
when
he
______
at
the
party.
A.
left;
had
arrived
B.
left;
arrived
C.
had
left;
had
arrived
D.
had
left;
arrived
4.
—I
wore
sports
shoes
to
the
ball
yesterday
evening
by
mistake!
—
Oh,
dear,
you
must
be
very
____
at
the
ball!
A.
embarrassed
B.
satisfied
C.
tired
D.
surprised
5.
I
got
up
late
and
_____
to
school
without
having
breakfast.
A.
ran
into
B.
rushed
out
C.
ran
after
D.
ran
off
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
When
I
got
there
the
bus
_____
(go).
2.
By
the
time
I
got
to
class,
the
teacher
____
(start)
teaching.
3.
We
____
(learn)
over
1,000
words
by
the
end
of
last
term.
4.
I
____
(clean)
the
room
before
he
arrived
here.
5.
His
brother
___
(leave)
home
for
a
year
when
he
got
back.