课件60张PPT。Period 4
Reading
2a-2e
Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section Bhousemoneycarlifejob…?What is the most important in our life?Leading inBut our life is very weak!Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. adj.意料之外的____ fall down ____ get sun burned
____ cut ourselves ___ get hit by a ball
____ have problems breathing
____ hurt our back or armAccidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.2aplay soccerclimb a mountain
swim*We may_______________ when we ______.A,BA,B,CA,BAB,CA,B,C
What would you do in such situations?
Discuss these questions in groups.1. Do you think everyone has the will to survive in a dangerous situation?
2. Is it possible to save yourself in any situation?
3. Can a bad accident change your life?
4. Is it important to think positively after you have been badly hurt?YesYesYesYesDo you like climbing the mountains?Pre-reading excitingrelaxingdangeroustake riskslose your lifeWhat do you think of mountain climbing?Pre-reading What accidents can happen when you are climbing mountains?get sunburnedfall down have problems breathinghurt your or legPre-reading What’s he doing?Climbing.Who is he?Aron Ralston. Pre-reading Movie : 127 HoursDirector: Danny BoyleBased on: Between a Rock
and a Hard PlaceStarring: James FrancoRelease date: Sep. 4th, 2010Do you know this movie?Pre-reading Finding the order of the events
Aron Ralston– on April 26, 2003 in UtahClimbed mountains
by himself
Fell down
A rock fell on him
Hurt his armPre-reading What accidents have happened during his climbing life?
Watch the video then read the passage.While-reading Skimming
What 's the passage about?
A. How to climb mountains and have fun.
B. How to get out of the difficult situations.
1. Where is Aron Ralston from?
America.
2. When did the accident happen?
On April 26, 2003.
3. Where did the accident happen?
In Utah.
4. What is the name of his book?
Between a Rock and a Hard Place.Listening & ScanningWhile-reading C. We should learn from his spirit.Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4B. Aron Ralston loves mountain
climbing, although it is dangerous.D. Aron Ralston lost his arm in a dangerous situation in 2003.A. Aron Ralston wrote a book to share his experience.Reading skill: The first sentence may help you.
What's the main idea of each paragraph?Fast Reading Read the passage and underline the words phrases you don’t know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings.Reading2b Aron Ralston is an American man who 1.is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron 2.is used to 3.taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost 4.lost his life 5.because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself 6.in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingOn that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he 7.could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when 8.his water ran out, he knew that he would 9.have to do something to 10.save his own life. He 11.was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to 12.cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he 13.bandaged himself so that he would not 14.lose too much blood. After that, he 15.climbed down the mountain to find help. Do we 21.have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could 22.mean life or death. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a different situation that you 16.cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron 17.tells of 18.the importance of making good decisions, and of 19.being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 20.kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.be interested in mountain climbing
be used to doing sth.
take risks
lose his life
because of accidents
in a very dangerous situation
couldn’t free his arm
his water ran out
have to do something
save his own life
was not ready to die1.对爬山感兴趣
2.习惯于冒险
3.冒险
4.失去他的生命
5.因为意外事故
6.处在非常危险的处境
7.他的手臂不能自由活动
8.他的水喝完了
9.不得不采取措施
10.挽救他自己的生命
11.没准备好死Check your notes and
read.cut off half his right arm
bandage himself
lose too much blood
climb down the mountain
cannot seem to get out of
tells of
the importance of making good decisions
be in control of one’s life
keep on doing
have the same spirit as…
mean life or death11.切除了他的右胳膊的一半
12.给自己打上绷带
13.失去太多的血
14.爬下山
15.似乎无法摆脱的困境
16.谈及
17.做出明智抉择的重要性
18.掌握自己的命运
19.保持做某事
20.有相同的精神
21.生死抉择Check your notes and
read.Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.
Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.
Aron ran out of water after three days.
Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.
Aron still goes mountain climbing.T F DK
T F DK
T F DK
T F DK
T F DKRead the statements and circle True, False or Don’t Know.Aron’s information cardName:___________________
Nationalit（国籍）:_______________
Hobby:___________________ Aron is used to __________. There were many times when Aron almost _____________ because of _________. Aron RalstonAmericanmountain climbingtaking riskslost his lifeaccidentsPara.1Careful readingfreestayedfivefind ran outsavePara.2Aron’s accidentHowHow did he save his life?knifeFirst,
Then,
After that,
cut offbandagedbloodclimbed downfind helpPara.21.What did Aron do after the accident?2.What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. And he kept on climbing mountains.
It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.Para.33.In his book, what does Aron tell?He tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life. 生死两难Aron’s bookAfter the accidentwrote a book and kept on climbingmake good decisions and control one’s lifelove climbing
Never give up!Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Aron’s spiritWhat is Aron’s spirit?He always hold on his dreams
and never give up.Careful reading细读Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?
2. Why couldn’t Aron move?
3. How did Aron free himself?
4. What did Aron do after the accident?
5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?2d1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?
2. Why couldn’t Aron move?
3. How did Aron free himself? It happened in Utah, America.His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.4. What did Aron do after the accident?
5. What does “between a rock and a
hard place” mean?
He wrote a book called Between a
Rock and a Hard Place. It means being in a difficult situation
that you cannot seem to get out of.Complete the chart.taking risksApril 26, 2003a heavy/360-kilo rockhis right armmaking good decisionsPut the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Aron's story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading._______ On April 26，2003, he had a serious mountain ________climbing accident.
_______ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind ________taking risks.
_______ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps ------------on climbing mountains today.
_______ He wrote a book about his experience.
_______ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.123452eAron Ralston is an American mountain 1_______. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2_____ accident. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous 3________ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by 4_______ in the mountains. climberofFill in the blanks.situationhimselfSummaryBecause he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that 5________ would find him. But when his water ran 6_____, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_____ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to 8_____ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9_____ he would not lose too much 10______. someoneoutsavecutthatbloodAccidentBeforeDuringAfterAron Raslton American
Mountain climbing taking risks
when:
where:
what:
how:
April 26, 2003In Utahwas caught, stayed, hopedcut off, bandaged, climbed downwrote a bookkept climbingspiritWhen we write someone’s story ...Language Points1.have problems breathing 呼吸困难
have problems (in) doing sth.
=have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.
She has problems (in) riding a bike.
她骑自行车有困难。
He has no problem in singing this song.
他唱这首歌没有问题。做某事有问题/困难2.辨析interested与interesting
I am __________ in this ___________ book.interestedinteresting3.. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做了）e.g. He is used to getting up early every day.
他习惯每天早起。
e.g. He used to get up early every day.
他过去经常每天早起。
e.g. His knife was used to cut off his arm by him.
他的刀被他用来切断自己的手。
e.g. I used to go to school by bus, but now I am used to
walking to school.
我过去常常坐公车去学校，但现在我习惯走路去学校。 1. I used to _______ newspapers and watch TV after
dinner. But now I’m used to _______ a walk.
A．read; take B．read; taking
C．reading; taking
2. Diana used to ______to work, but now she is used to _____ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
drive；walking B. driving；walk
C. driving；walking
3.The pearls (珍珠) are usually used ______ into the
necklaces (项链).
made B. make C. to make
4.risk
n. 危险，风险
① take risks =take a risk 冒险
②at the risk of… 冒着…的风险
e.g. Mary likes taking risks.
玛丽喜欢冒险。
e.g. He saved the kid _______________________ .
他冒着生命危险去救了那个小孩。
(2) vt. 冒险
e.g. He _____________to save the kid.
他冒着生命危险去救了那个孩子。
at the risk of losing his liferisked his life 5.But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
但是当他的水耗尽的时候，他知道 他要做点什么来拯救自己的生命.
run out不及物动词短语，后不接宾语
主语是物(时间、食物、金钱、力气等）run out of及物动词短语，后接宾语
主语是人用完；耗尽e.g. His money ran out.
=He ran out of his money.
他花光了他的钱。
e.g. After a long walk, he ran out of his water.
= After a long walk, his water ran out.
长途步行后，他用尽了他的水。
sth. run out 某物用完、用尽了 用完
耗尽sb. run out of sth. 某物用完、用尽了某物 （主语是物）（主语是人）e.g. Her strength _________after the P.E. lesson.
e.g. He __________his time by playing the computer. ran out ran out of 6. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
He saved the girl’s life from the fire yesterday.
昨天他从火中救了那个女孩。save挽救；拯救储蓄；储存节省；节约save money 存钱save time 节省时间
waste 浪费7. get out of ① 离开；从…出来It is hard for a pet to get out of the box.对宠物来说很难从箱子里面出来。反义词：get into 进入,陷入多亏了你的帮助，我及时摆脱了困境。Thanks to your help, I got out of trouble in time.②逃跑；从···中逃出去昨天一只老虎从动物园跑了出去。A tiger got out of the zoo yesterday.8. he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. so thatso… that…“以便,为的是”
引导目的状语从句“如此……以致……”
so + adj. / adv. + that从句We get up early so that we can catch the bus.
为了赶上公交车，我们早早起床。
He is so handsome that so many people like him.
他是如此的帅气以至于很多人喜欢他.1. The camera is ____ expensive ____ I can't afford it.
A. so, that B. such, that C. enough, that
2. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ____ that nobody
could answer it.
very difficult B. too difficult C. so difficult
3. We’re talking about “China Dream” these days. It’s ____ exciting ____ all of the Chinese people are interested in it.
such; that B. so; that C. too; to
1. What's the matter ______ you?
A. for B. with C. to
2. Your body temperature is 39。C.
You _________.
A. have a cold B. have a headache
C. have a fever
3. I have a toothache. I should _____.
A. see the dentist B. drink more water
C. lie down and restPlease choose the correct answer.B C A Exercise14. If you are stressed out and angry you
should eat more _________.
A. yin foods B. hot yang foods
C. Huang Qi herbs
5. Eating too ____ is bad for your health.
A. many B. less C. much
6. Bill should ________ because he is
very thirsty.
A. go to bed B. eat food C. drink waterA C C 杰克在体育课上割伤了他的膝盖
Jack cut his knee in P.E. class.
他应该用绷带包扎一下。
He should put a bandage on it.
3.莉莉头上受伤了。
Lily got hit on her head.
4. 你应该带他去医院照个X光。
Translate the sentences. You should take her to the hospital to get an X-ray.2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.___ I hurt myself playing soccer.
I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do?
___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter?
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.2356143Write advice for these people.1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
Put some medicine on it. Take a temperature and rest.Lie down, rest and drink more water.Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.4Reading Exercise All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of all ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places 1 people to swim. Some people swim in lakes, rivers and seas. 2 swim in swimming pools. Many school, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of 3 in their yards.
Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. It can 4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate (循环). Handicapped (残疾的) people can keep their bodies in better condition by 5 though they can’t enjoy other sports. It is a good idea for parents to let their children learn to swim at an early age. So their children will 6 it for the rest of the lives.
There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 7 the life of a friend. First of all, know 8 . Many schools give swimming lessons to children. Adults (成人) can learn to swim at public pools.Another rule to remember is never to swim alone. Always swim with a friend and know 9 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 10 in safe places if you are a beginner. If everyone learned to swim and obey the rules for water safety, most drownings (溺水) could be avoided (避免).swimming poolAll over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of all ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places 1 people to swim. Some people swim in lakes, rivers and seas. 2 swim in swimming pools. Many school, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of 3 in their yards.A. of B. for C. by
2. A. Some B. Someone C. None of them 3. A. them B. themselves C. their own none的用法：
none 可与 of 连用表示范围，而 no one / nobody 及 nothing 不可。Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. It can 4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate . Handicapped people can keep their bodies in better condition by 5 though they can’t enjoy other sports. It is a good idea for parents to let their children learn to swim at an early age. So their children will 6 it for the rest of the lives.4. A. make B. let C. have
5. A. swims B. swim C. swimming
6. A. learn B. know C. enjoy There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 7 the life of a friend. First of all, know 8 . Many schools give swimming lessons to children. Adults can learn to swim at public pools.
Another rule to remember is never to swim alone. Always swim with a friend and know 9 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 10 in safe places if you are a beginner. If everyone learned to swim and obey the rules for water safety, most drownings could be avoided .7. A. and also B. but also C. but still
8. A. how swim B. why swimming C. how to swim
9. A. where is that person B. where that person is
C. where that is person
10. A. hardly B. nearly C. only Summarize the story of Aron Ralston in 70 words.
