Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）课件（20张）

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Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）
检察院竟聘讲话稿
各位领导、同志们:
大家好!
算来我也是检察院的一位老兵了,非常惭愧的是由于种种原因主要是因为自身努力不够,今天,已经不年轻的我还是第一次能站上这个竞聘层岗位的演讲台,所以,在这里我首先要向我们的院党组真诚地说声谢谢!####年大学毕业后,我先后在县交通局任秘书、长运公司任办公室副主任、团支部书记,##年经公务员考试进入县检察院。在检察院的两年多来,在院党组的正确领导及同志们无私的支持和帮助下,我能认真学习邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想,不断改造个人主观世界,忠于职守、服从命令、廉洁勤政,认真地履行职责,取得了一定的成绩,##年被评为市检察系统先进工作者,##年被评为县政法系统执法为民先进个人。
我今天竞聘的岗位是办公室副主检察院竞争上岗演讲稿任。之所以竞聘这一职位,是因为本人自认为具有以下几个优势:
一、本人的性格比较适合这一职位。办公室副主任的主要职责就是协助主任对外加强沟通和联系,对内做好服务与协调,其做的主要是“对人”的工作,显然,这一职位对任职者在性格上的要求要比其他岗位更多更具体。而本人热情、开朗、有较强的
理解和沟通能力、且自认为比较豁达、不斤斤计较,
Warm-up
1
Presentation
2
Language Points
3
Exercise
4
What Were You Doing
when the rainstorm happened
本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
概念:
表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时间正在进行的动作。
2. 句子结构:
主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状语.
3. 时间状语:
通常和at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then 等连用，或者和when或while引导的句子。如：
They were playing basketball when she arrived.
过去进行时态
4. 用法：
1）表示在过去某一时间或时刻内正在进行或发生的动作，通常和表示时间点的时间状语连用。
What were you doing at eight last night?
昨晚八点你在干什么？
2）表示过去某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作。
David was writing a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完。)
本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
3）表示在过去某个动作发生的时候，另一个动作也在进行。
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆看书。
4）表示两个动作同时进行，与while连用。
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her
homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候, 珍妮在帮助玛丽做作业。
5）与always连用表示不断重复的过去的动作。
Lily was always singing at night last year.
莉莉去年晚上总是唱歌。
本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗
When I …
He was doing …
When I called him up, he was sleeping.
Make up the sentences.
When I …
He was doing …
When I read the newspaper, he was watching TV.
when和while都可表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗？
请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全空格中的内容。
① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree.
②When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house.
主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是
短暂性的，此时用 ______ 引导时间状语从
句，主句用 __________ 时态，从句用一般
过去时态。
过去进行
when
③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door.
④ David fell while he was riding his bike.
主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作
是持续性的，此时用 _______ 引导从
句，主句用 __________ 时态，从句
用过去进行时态。
一般过去
while
⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某
段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性
的，此时用 _________ 引导从句，而且主
句和从句都用 ____________ 时态。
过去进行
while
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______ I ____ making
my breakfast, my brother ______ listening to the radio. ________ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car _____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily the driver ____ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
While was
was
While
When
was
was
were
A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning?
B: I was sleeping. How about you?
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You’re kidding!
I. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么？
What ________ your brother ________ at five yesterday afternoon?
2. 昨天我回到家时，我妈妈在洗衣服。
My mother _____ ________ clothes ________ I ________ home yesterday.?
was washing
was doing??
when?
Exercise
got??
3. 你做作业时，你妹妹在干什么？
What ________ your sister ________ ________ you ________ ________ your homework?
while were doing
was doing
Ⅱ. 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各
题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. I was running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning.? (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ ________ ________ in the
park at 7:00 yesterday morning?
—________, ________ ________.
Yes I was??
Were you running
2. I was flying kites with my friends at this time last Sunday.? (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ at this time last Sunday?
3. They were playing basketball from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon.?? (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ basketball from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon.
weren’t playing
What were you doing?
Sum-Up
本节课主要学习了单元重点语法：过去进行时的用法并掌握了when和while的区别使用。
Homework:
After class, please make some dialogues with the phrases and sentences in 4c.