2019—2020学年第二学期 初三英语
9BU1单元提高卷
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14分,每小题1分,共14分)
1. The lady_________dancing as a hobby in her sixties and she is really good at it.
A. dressed up B.looked up C.took up D put up
2. Look at the baby____________in pink. How lovely!
A. dressed B.wears C.is wearing D. dresses
3. ---Mark's car_________a cloud of dust as he drove off.
---Thar's why we don't like him at all.
A.raised B.rose C.was raised D.was rising
4.---What do you think of the novel?
---It’s far better than___________I read last month.
A.that B.which C. one D. the one
5.The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years________trees in that village are now considered to be very important.
A. to planting B. to plant C. plant D. planting
6.---What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!
---He is from India, so I guess it is Hindi.
A Neither I can B Neither can I C. So I can D.So can I
7.Most people have to get to a point where they don't have a choice_______they will change something.
A.since B.before C. while D. once
8.To________flowers_______cold, people usually keep them in their houses in winter.
A. protect; with B.protect;against C.prevent;against D.prevent; from
9. ---Th surgeon hasn't come back, has he?
---___________,for he _________Australia since last week and will be back in a week.
A.No, has been in B No, has gone to C. Yes, has gone to D.Yes, has been in
10.---Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?
---Yes, and I think it is the best film_________teaches me a lot.
A.that B.which C.what D./
11. ---What did he ask on the phone just now?
---He wanted to know_____________.
A. when the meeting started B. what I was going to say at the next meeting
C.how long would the meeting last D.who is the host of the meeting
12. Men who stay fit can lower their risk of dying from a heart condition by 30% as compared with those who are__________.
A.out of order B. out of place C.out of shape D. out of control
13.Our health is_________we make of it--give it attention and it improves; give it none and it weakens.
A.what B.whether C.how D. who
14---John was criticized again by the boss this morning.
---_________. He's always causing trouble.
A. No wonder B.No way C.No problem D.No doubt
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
It was a foggy late August morning last year. For Todd Endris, it was a ____15____end-of-summer day for surfing ---he liked such weather. He put on his wet swim suit and____16___for Marina State Beach. As be walked into the sea, he saw some dolphins playing in the waves just ahead of him.There were no other surfers.
Endris caught a wave in, and then headed out to find another. When he was___17____and resting on his board 75 yards from the shore, Endris was suddenly hit from below and____18____ 15 feet high into the air. When he fell into the water, he felt his heart was beating fast. Quite nervous and scared, he caught his surfboard, climbed on, and paddled (用浆划) toward the shore.___19____within seconds he was hit again. A huge great white shark had him in its jaws, and its____20_____bitten into his back. He kicked the shark as____21____ as possible in the face with his free leg and then tried to hit its eye with his fist.
“Somebody, help me!" cried Endris, ____22_____ under the water again. Luckily, some dolphins which were playing nearby came in time and fought against the shark. The shark gave up in the end and set him free. Endris survived but was hurt badly.
“His muscles (肌肉) were badly torn. It was hard to tell what belonged to what," Dr. Allo Endris said. “The dolphins formed a protective wall____23____ him and the great white shark. It was the dolphins that____24___the shark away. If they hadn't, he would not have got back."
15. A. terrible B.necessary C.perfect D. strange
16. A.searched B.paid C.worked D.headed
17. A. tired B. happy C. excited D. sad
18. A pulled B.kicked C.thrown D. drawn
19. A. But B. If C. So D. Since
20. A. eyes B. teeth C. head D. mouth
21. A. low B. little C. hard D. gently
22. A. shaking B. disappearing C. experiencing D. looking
23. A.behind B.above C.before D.between
24.A. drove B. below C. shook D. took
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Yellow Dress
By Janet Lee
Mary had a yellow dress
Bought from the department store.
It looked as beautiful as the moon,
And as bright as the sun.
Mary wore all the time
The yellow dress I felt so right.
Every day from day to night
I saw her in the dress so bright
"Buy me a yellow dress,"
I cried to Mom and Dad,
"As beautiful and bright
As the dress the girl living near has!"
I cried and cried and cried,
Until they said with sad eyes,
"We need food for your baby sister
And clothes for your coming brother."
Since then I've learned
Mary's yellow dress
Is better to dream of
Than to ask for.
25. From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be____________.
A. classmates B. relatives C. neighbors D. sisters
26. Why does the writer say, "Every day from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright'?
A.The writer lived with Mary. B The dress had sun shapes on it
C. The writer liked the dress very much. D.The dress was Mary's school uniform.
27. What did the writer's parents mean by their words?
A.They did not like the yellow dress. B.They did not have money for a dress.
C.They already had a dress for her baby sister D.They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.
B
There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver's seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called "left-hand driving", as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called "right-hand driving", as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world's population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.
Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other's right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animal's left. Obviously, it's safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense(行得通)for the horse to be ridden on the left.
A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon(拿破仑)conquered(攻占)nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英国殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception(例外)is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打败)by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.
Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import(进口) cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.
So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.
28. Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.
B. People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.
C. People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.
D. Napoleon helped with the spread of left-hand driving.
30. What is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?
A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.
B. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.
C. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.
D. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.
C
Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of correct answers. That question is“What's your name?" Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
?? Have you ever wondered about people's names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?
???? People's first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or
other member of the family is used.?Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith;a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means "bright"; Beatrice means"one who gives happiness"; Donald means"world ruler"; Leonard means"as?brave as a lion".?
???? The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or?
Brooks probably lived near brook (小溪); someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved
road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
???? ? Other early surnames came from people's occupations (职业). The most common occupational name is
Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter-a person who owned?
or drove a cart; Potter -a person who made pots and pans (罐和锅).
???? ? The ancestors (祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village.
The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture (家具).?
???? Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities.?
When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably?
became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an
excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.?
???? Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name. English-speaking people added -s or -son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and?Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants?of the same Donnell.
31. Which of the following parts do the family names in the passage NOT cover?
A. Places where people lived. B. People's characters.
C. Talents that people owned.? D. People's occupations.
32. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.
A. owned or drove a cart B. made things with metals?
C. made kitchen cookers? D. built houses and furniture
33. Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to?
??? become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.
A. Beatrice Smith B. Leonard Carter
C. George Longstreet? D. Donald Greenwood
D
Detective Keeling took his client ---- a good-looking lady into the back yard of the store together. The lady opened a door in the wall and they entered the small room behind the store. They crossed the room to a locked door.
Mr. Keeling took some special keys from his pocket. Moments later, one of the keys unlocked the door. The lady went into the store. She said she would hide under the table to keep watch on her husband. Mr. Keeling did not follow her.
The detective went quickly to the policeman ’ s house. Then the two men hurried to the jewellery store. They looked through the window. The policeman was surprised. He spoke to Mr. Keeling. “ I don ’ t understand. You told me, ‘ Robbins took a young woman to a restaurant. ’ Where is she? ”
“ There she is ! ” said Mr. Keeling. He pointed through the window.
“ Do you know the lady with Robbins? ” asked the policeman.
“ That ’ s his secret friend, ” said Mr. Keeling.
“ NO! You ’ re wrong! That ’ s Robbins ’ wife, ” said the policeman. “ I’ve known her for fifteen years. ”
“ What ? ” the detective shouted. His face became pale. “ Who is under the table in the store? ”
He started to kick the door of the jewellery store.
Mr. Robbins came to the door and opened it. The policeman and the detective ran into the store.
“ Look under that table! ” shouted the detective. “ Be quick! ”
The policeman lifted the cloth and put his arm under the table. He pulled out a black dress, a black veil and a woman ’ s wig(?假发?).
“ Is this young lady your wife? ” Mr. Keeling asked the jeweler . He pointed at the woman.
“ Yes! She is my wife ! ” said Mr. Robbins angrily. “ Why did you kick my door? Why are those clothes under my table? ”
“ Please check all the jewellery in your store, Mr. Robbins, ” the policeman said. “ Is anything missing? ”
Some diamond rings and some expensive necklaces were missing. The missing jewellery was worth?$?800.
Later that night, Mr. Keeling was sitting in his office. He was looking through a big book of photographs. They were photographs of criminals. The policeman had brought the book to the detective ’ s office. Suddenly, Mr. Keeling stopped turning the pages. He looked at a picture of a handsome young man with a familiar face.
The next morning, Mr. Keeling paid the jeweler?$?800, then closed his office.
34. At the beginning , the lady was able to go into the jewellery store because ___________.
A. She went to the back yard and found the way.
B. She was the owner of the store and had the key.
C. Mr. Keeling unlocked the back door to the store.
D. two men helped her together to enter the store.
35. The young lady who stayed with Mr. Robbins in the jewellery store was actually _________.
A. Mr. Robbins ’ sister B. Mr. Robbins ’ secret friend.
C. Mr. Robbins ’ wife. D. a clever thief
36. It can be learned from the passage that Mr. Keeling cooperated with his client _____________.
A. so that he could get some jewellery from the store.
B. because he thought he was helping the lady.
C. because he wanted to play a joke on Mr. Robbins
D. so that he could get a job as a policeman
37. The missing jewellery worth?$?800 was in fact taken away by _____________.
A. a young woman B. a young man C. a detective D. a policeman
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
38. How___________(累人的)it is to travel distances by train in such hot weather!
39. The boy feels guilty because he’s ____________(撒谎) to his teacher many times.
40. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat___________(猛烈地) against the windows.
41. There are quite a few students from foreign counties in Sunshine Secondary School. Three__________(四分之一) of them are from Europe.
(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42. The police are worried about the________(safe) of the 12-year-old boy who has been missing for three days.
43. The coat I washed this morning was__________(hang) on the balcony.
44. Don't look at me like that! I'm telling you the___________(true).
45. What? Jack had his purse___________(steal) on the bus? How careless he was!
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
46. --Are you going to Shanghai for further study after graduation?
---Well.I_____________(not decide). I may make some other choices.
47. This work needs close teamwork. Nothing____________ (achieve) unless we work well together.
48. The plan the CEO had come up with_____________(make) me surprised.
49. Do you think Tom____________(avoid) meeting me? I haven't seen him all day.
50. This morning the Greens __________(clean) the house, but I am not sure if they have completed it.
51. --- Has Wendy handed in her application form?
--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and__________(hand) it in soon.
六、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
52. 我一出门妈妈就提醒我提防钱包被偷。
I__________________________________________by my mother as soon as I go out.
53. 那个愚蠢的司机认为匆忙离开车祸现场就可以避免和车祸有关。
The silly driver thought he left the scene of the traffic accident in a hurry and avoided________________________________________it.
54. 原来他和他的室友到现在都合不来。
It__________________________________________________his roommate up to now.
55. 这家宾馆提供了高水平的服务,吸引了四面八方的来客。
The hotel provides__________________________________that it attracts tourists from all over the world.
56. 你能告诉我他的仇人已经失踪多久了?
Would you please tell me__________________________________________________?
57. 这个地方应该被誉为大自然的艺术宫殿。
The place is_____________________________________________Art Palace of Nature.
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每空1分,共5分)
The University of St Andrews is the setting of royal(皇家的) love: on the grounds of this great Scottish university Prince William and Kate Middleton first met and fell in love.
More than that, St Andrews is Scotland's first university and one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research.
St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海滨)of North East Scotland. The university itself is the perfect place for learning. On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong.
As a student in St Andrews, playing golf is a must. With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”, the university is within minutes of the ancient golf-playing ground in the world, the Old Course, just near the sea. Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf, and the university itself is a popular place to go.
It has one of the lowest dropout(辍学) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree. Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the fact that St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. It has long been among the UK's top five.
St Andrews University
History Scotland’s first university and the(58)_______oldest university in the English-speaking world
Its learning(59)____________ ●It lies in a small town on the coast of North East Scotland, a perfect place for learning. ●It provides students with a(60)________of belonging among a large student body.
Famous sports ●St Andrews is home of golf, so the students here need to learn to play golf. ●Every study can be used for a game of golf in the university itself or on the Old Course, only a few minutes’ walk (61) _______.
Academic (学术的)achievements ●St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. ●With one of the(62)_______dropout rates in the UK, it is ranked among the UK's top. ●Over six centuries, it has been a famous teaching and research center in Europe.
八、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
现在,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华,你的加拿大笔友Ryan
是一个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容
及你的了解用英语回复:
To: suhua@china.com
From: ryan2003@canada.com
Subject: Chinese culture
Dear Su Hua,How are you? I hope you are well. As a fan of Chinese culture, I'm thinking about going to China during the Mid-autumn Festival. Would you please tell me the following things?●How do you usually celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival?●Which city in China is best worth visiting? Why?●What is the best way to travel between cities in China?●What gift can I buy for my friends?Please write back and tell me everything.Best wishes,Ryan
注意:
1. 词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息,
Dear Ryan,
I'm glad to hear you' re coming to China. China is a county with a long history and rich culture.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.
All the best,
Su Hua
参考答案
单项选择
CAADA BBBAA BCAA
完形填空
CDACA BCBDA
阅读理解
CCB CDB BCD CCBB
词汇运用
tiring lied heavily quarters
safety hung truth stolen
动词填空
haven’t decided will be achieved made is avoiding
were cleaning would hand
完成句子
will be reminded to guard against having my wallet stolen
having something to do with
turns out that he hasn’t got along with
such a high level of service
how long his enemy has been missing
supposed to be praised as the
任务型阅读
third environment sense away lowest
书面表达
根据内容酌情给分