人教新课标高中英语必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement 单元复习 含答案

人教新课标高中英语必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement 单元复习

Ⅰ.重点单词分类记
A．拼写高频单词
1．________ vt.计划；打算
2．________ n．& vt.支持；拥护
3．________ n．荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线
4．________ adj.值得的；值得做的
5．________ adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的
6．________ n．人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤
7．________ n．运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动
8．________ vt.递送；接生；生(小孩儿)；发表(演说等)
B．联想拓展单词
1．________vt.实现；获得→________n．成就；功绩
2．________vt.连接；联合→________n．连接；关系
3．________vt.&vi.举动；表现→________n．行为；举止；习性
4．_____vt.观察；观测；遵守→_______n．观察者→______n．观察；观测
5．________vt.&vi.争论；讨论；辩论→________n．争论；争辩；争吵
6．________vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待→________n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演
7．________vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→________n．灵感；鼓舞
8．________vi.谈到；查阅；参考→________n．参考；查阅
9．_____vt.决定；下决心→____n．决心；果断→_____adj.坚决的；果断的
10．_______vt.考虑；体谅→______adj.考虑周到的→______n．考虑；体谅
11．_______vt.组织→________n．组织；机构；团体→________n．组织者
12．________vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意→________adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的→________adj.值得尊敬的
C．识记阅读单词
1．generation n． ____________________
2．welfare n. ____________________
3．project n. ____________________
4．outspoken adj. ____________________
5．institute n. ____________________
6．emergency n. ____________________

Ⅱ.重点短语快速记
1．________________为……而战
2．________________继续；坚持
3．________________碰巧；凑巧
4．________________查阅；参考；谈到
5．________________(偶然)遇见；碰见
6．________________离开；启程；出发
7．________________(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海
8．________________引起某人注意
9．________________过着……的生活
10．________________蔑视；瞧不起
Ⅲ.经典句式应用
1．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months________________________(她才得以开始自己的项目)．(“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装句)
2．_____________(一旦我停下来)，it all comes____________(涌上心头)and I remember the chimps in laboratories.(once引导的时间状语从句；现在分词短语作伴随状语)
3．________________________(我忽然想起)how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.(it作形式主语的主语从句)
4．Further reading made me realize that__________________(是苦干和决心以及她温和的天性)got her into medical school.(It is/was...that/who...强调句)
5．There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi，________________________(一天劳累的工作之后)，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.(形容词短语作状语)

IV. 随堂阅读理解。
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams( 1860—1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907—1964)
If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O'Connor (1930—present)
When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the US Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913—2005)
On December 1，1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil?rights movement.“The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，”said Parks.
判断正(T)误(F)。
1．Addams is the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.(　　)
2．O'connor couldn't find work at a law firm because of her poor grades.(　　)





















答案：
I.
A. 1.intend　2.support　3.shade　4.worthwhile
5．modest　6.crowd　7.campaign　8.deliver
B. 1.achieve　achievement　2.connect　connection
3．behave　behaviour　4.observe　observer　observation
5．argue　argument　6.entertain　entertainment
7．inspire　inspiration　8.refer　reference　
9.determine determination　determined　
10.consider　considerate　consideration
11.organize　organization　organizer
12．respect　respectful　respectable
C. 1.一代；一辈　2.福利；福利事业　3.项目；工程；规划　4.直言的；坦诚的5.学会；学院；协会　6.突发事件；紧急情况
II.
1.fight for　2.carry on　3.by chance　4.refer to　5.come across　6.move off　7.crowd in　8.catch one's eye　9.lead a．..life　10.look down upon/on
III.
1.was she allowed to begin her project
2.Once I stop　crowding in
3.Suddenly it hit me
4.it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that
5.tired after a day's work
IV.
1.T
2.F