(共39张PPT)
机关干部健康调研报告
体育作为文明的橱窗,可以迅速、鲜明地反映一个城市、地方乃至一个国家发达和文明程度。建国以来,我国居民的体质与健康状况有了显着的改善和提高,随着经济社会的快速发展,科学技术的进步,丰富了物质生活,解除了许多病痛,使更多的人得以健康长寿,但同时也带来了一些新的问题,如计算机的广泛应用,使机械化、自动化取代了繁重的体力劳动,从而在一些发达国家出现了“运动缺乏症”;交通电信事业的现代化,大大缩短人与人之间的空间距离;家用电器的使用,大大减少了身体活动的机会和日常生活的体力劳动;食物结构的改善,人们从食物中摄取的营养越来越多,身体活动减少,从而产生“营养过剩”等等,这一切都严重危害人体健康。机关干部长期处在高负荷、大压力的工作环境下,心脏病、糖尿病、高血压、神经官能症、肥胖病及“摩天大楼综合症”等现代文明病呈增长趋势,严重威胁着他们的健康和生命。
一、××市机关干部体育健身及健康现状
目前,我市参与体育锻炼的情况呈现骆峰形,青少年和老年人数量高,中年人数量低,机关干部尤其低。据初步了解,我市现有科级干部1192人,其中51岁以上438人,占%;40-50岁489人,占41%
Module 7 Great books
Unit 2 It is still read and loved.
Zx.xk
A book review of
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
He is a famous writer—Mark Twain.
Do you know about his works?
adventure
get into trouble
run away
escape
cave
dead
for a time
neighbour
funeral
New words
冒险(经历)
遇上麻烦
逃走;逃跑
逃离;逃脱
洞穴
死的;去世的
一小段时间
邻居
葬礼
surprised
alive
southern
state
pay for
action
everyday
dialogue
New words
惊奇的;惊讶的
活着的
南方的
州;邦
为……付出代价
举止;行为;情节
日常的,普通的
对话
接龙
幻灯片上单词或短语出现时,同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。
每人一词,按行/列依次接龙,3秒内说不出,此行/列同学即失去此答题机会,下一行/列同学接续。
run away
funeral
southern
alive
a bad man
for a time
cave
get into trouble
action
escape from
pay for
everyday
Let’s meet some characters of the story.
Injun Joe ,
a bad man
Tom, Huck Finn,
Tom and Becky
Match the main idea with each part.
Fast reading
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Task 1
1. What kind of story is The Adventures
of Tom Sawyer?
It is an adventure story.
2. When and where is the story set?
The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.
Task 2
Careful reading: Para.1
Careful reading: Para.2
Choose T or F
( ) 1Tom lives with his aunt on an island
in Missouri.
( ) 2 Tom is a well-behaved boy.
( ) 3 There are five characters
mentioned in this paragraph.
( ) 4 Huck, Becky and Injun Joe are all
Tom’s friends.
T
F
T
F
Careful reading: Para.3
Choose
1.This part is about __ favourite part.
A. my B. the writer’s C. Mark Twain’s
2.When he knows everyone thinks they
are dead, Tom feels___
happy B. sorry C. surprised.
3.___are pleased to find that they are alive.
Their family and neighbours
Tom and Huck C. All the people
Careful reading: Para.4
Fill in the blanks:
Because of the ________ ________of the southern states of America in the ________ century in it, the book sounds very _______. We think it is one of the greatest books in ______ literature .
everyday English
nineteenth
real
American
Look, listen and read
1. It tells how young people grow, how
people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
pay for的意思是“为……付出代价”
e.g. We all pay for our mistakes in one
way or another.
我们都会为自己的错误付出这样
或那样的代价。
2. …and it is thought to be one of the
greatest American stories.
is thought to be… 的意思是“人们认
为……”,相当于People think…类似的
结构还有:… is said to be…“据
说……”;…is believed to be…“人们相
信……”。
e.g. At 115, Mrs Jackson is believed to
be the oldest person in the country.
115岁高龄的杰克逊夫人被认为是
该国最长寿的人。
He is said to be the richest man in
the world.
据说他是世界上最富有的人。
3. He does not like people telling him what
to do, so he always gets into trouble.
get into trouble遇上麻烦
e.g. Who will I call if I get into trouble?
一旦陷入麻烦,我可以向谁寻求帮
助?
4. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run
away to an island in the middle of the
Mississippi River.
run away 逃走;逃跑
e.g. If I run away, it will run after me.
如果我逃走了,它将追上我。
5. …Tom escapes from a cave with another
friend, Becky.
escape v. 逃离;逃脱
escape from意为“从……里逃跑”。
e.g. Cindy succeeded in escaping from
the burning building.
辛迪成功地从燃烧着的建筑物里逃
了出来。
6. They hide and watch for a time when
they see their family and neighbours…
for a time一小段时间;一度;一时
e.g. I worked at a high-school library
for a time.
我在一个中学图书馆工作了一段
时间。
7. Everyone is surprised to see them at
first,…
surprised adj.惊奇的;惊讶的
常用于短语be surprised at ...及be
surprised to do sth.等,主语是人。
e.g. We are surprised at his sad story.
我们对他的悲惨故事感到惊讶。
Everyone was surprised to see the
wonderful movie. 每个人看到这个
精彩的电影都很惊讶。
8. …but very pleased to find that they are
alive.
alive adj. 活着的,在句中主要作表语,
也可作宾语补足语或定语,作定语时,
alive只能位于被修饰的名词之后。
e.g. The elephant was still breathing, so
we knew it was still alive.
大象还在呼吸,因此我们知道它仍
然是活着的。
I caught a bird alive in the tree.
我在树上抓了一只活着的小鸟。
9. It is written in everyday English, …
everyday adj. 日常的;普通的,在句中
作定语。
every day 每天,天天,在句中作状
语。
e.g. The Internet has become part of our
everyday life. 互联网已成为我们日常生活的一部
分。
That’s true. I read news on the Internet every day. 这是真的,我每天看互联网的新闻。
完成句子。
1. 如果你遇到麻烦,我一定站出来帮
助你走出困境。
If you ______________ I’ll step out
and help you out.
2. 警察来时小偷已经跑了。
The thief had _____________ when
the policemen came.
get into trouble
run away
3. 他在西班牙住过一段时期。
He lived _____________ in Spain.
4. 当然,遗失了自行车我愿意赔偿。
Of course, I'm quite willing to ______
the lost bike.
5. 司机不允许酒后驾驶。
Drivers ________________________
after drinking.
for a time
pay for
aren’t allowed to drive
6. 马克吐温被认为是一位最伟大的作家之
一。
Mark Twain __________________ one
of the greatest writers.
is thought to be
Complete the table with the information about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
Mark Twain
St Petersburg in the US
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer
Place where the story is set
Tom Sawyer, Huck Finn, Injun Joe, Becky
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Main characters
The adventures of Tom: He and Huck Finn run away to an island in the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Stories the book tells
It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Theme
It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Features
1.Complete the your favourite book column in the table.
Your favourite book
Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters
Stories the book tells
Theme
Features
2. Write a passage about your favourite book.