2020届高三模拟考试试卷(二)
英 语2020.1
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.
What
will
the
man
probably
drink
A.
Real
coffee.
B.
Instant
coffee.
C.
Hot
chocolate.
( )2.
What
will
the
man
do
first
A.
Pick
up
lunch.
B.
Visit
the
bank.
C.
Go
to
the
post
office.
( )3.
What
did
the
woman
fail
to
see
A.
A
disabled
person.
B.
A
sign.
C.
A
parking
lot.
( )4.
Why
does
the
boy
like
sharks
A.
They
are
great
swimmers.
B.
They
make
funny
sounds.
C.
They
are
very
smart.
( )5.
What
is
the
time
A.
6:00
p.m.
B.
9:00
p.m.
C.
10:00
p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6.
What
kind
of
coffee
does
the
man
usually
have
A.
Italian.
B.
Brazilian.
C.
French.
( )7.
Where
are
the
speakers
A.
In
an
office.
B.
In
a
restaurant.
C.
In
a
coffee
shop.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
( )8.
What
was
the
girl's
most
recent
purchase
A.
A
dog
toy.
B.
Some
clothes.
C.
An
ice
cream
maker.
( )9.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Father
and
daughter.
C.
Shopkeeper
and
customer.
( )10.
Which
word
can
describe
the
girl's
attitude
to
money
A.
Irresponsible.
B.
Wise.
C.
Greedy.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
( )11.
Where
does
the
woman's
mother
live
A.
In
Spain.
B.
In
Mexico.
C.
In
America.
( )12.
What
do
the
speakers
plan
to
do
on
November
2nd
A.
Travel
to
Madrid.
B.
Visit
some
friends.
C.
Attend
a
holiday
event.
( )13.
When
will
the
speakers
leave
New
York
A.
On
October
22nd.
B.
On
October
28th.
C.
On
November
22nd.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
( )14.
Where
will
the
speakers
most
likely
go
swimming
A.
In
the
pool.
B.
In
the
ocean.
C.
In
the
lake.
( )15.
Why
can't
the
speakers
meet
up
this
coming
Sunday
A.
There
will
be
a
football
game.
B.
There
will
be
a
family
party.
C.
There
will
be
bad
weather.
( )16.
What
will
the
speakers
most
likely
watch
A.
An
action
movie.
B.
A
comedy.
C.
A
war
movie.
( )17.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Friends.
B.
Teammates.
C.
Family
members.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
( )18.
How
did
Whittle
first
learn
about
engineering
A.
From
school.
B.
From
work.
C.
From
his
father.
( )19.
What
did
Whittle
do
after
having
his
idea
for
an
engine
A.
He
joined
the
Air
Force.
B.
He
gained
the
legal
right
of
ownership.
C.
He
decided
to
study
further
in
college.
( )20.
Where
was
Whittle's
last
home
A.
Maryland.
B.
Coventry.
C.
Cambridge.
第二部分:英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )21.
When
we
Chinese
need
help
in
a
foreign
land,
at
our
back
________
a
strong
motherland.
A.
will
stand
B.
stands
C.
is
standing
D.
stood
( )22.
When
I
am
faced
with
any
illegal
behaviour,
my
________
will
not
allow
me
to
sit
there
in
silence.
A.
conscience
B.
assessment
C.
dilemma
D.
privilege
( )23.
The
scientist
found
a
cure
for
the
disease,
________
approximately
600
clinical
cases.
A.
studying
B.
to
study
C.
having
studied
D.
to
have
studied
( )24.
New
employees,
________
they
are
skilled,
will
get
more
opportunities
for
personal
development.
A.
though
B.
since
C.
once
D.
unless
( )25.
Although
there
are
many
uncertainties
in
our
life
ahead,
our
pioneering
spirit
will
help
us
________.
A.
pull
through
B.
catch
on
C.
fold
up
D.
split
off
( )26.
A
range
of
green
campaigns
have
been
launched
globally
________
the
gravity
of
the
climate
crisis.
A.
in
contrast
to
B.
in
terms
of
C.
in
defence
of
D.
in
response
to
( )27.
—Did
you
watch
the
news
about
the
success
story
of
a
farmer
in
Longhu
last
night
—Yes.
By
using
an
e commerce
platform,
his
fruit
business
________
nationwide.
A.
is
expanding
B.
has
expanded
C.
would
expand
D.
was
expanding
( )28.
The
new
graduate
has
started
several
micro enterprises
with
his
friends,
all
of
________
are
well
managed
and
organized.
A.
whom
B.
those
C.
which
D.
them
( )29.
Pity
that
I
missed
the
Women's
Volleyball
Match
on
Thursday.
If
only
I
________
the
ticket
in
advance!
A.
booked
B.
had
booked
C.
would
book
D.
have
booked
( )30.
________
with
global
vision
and
the
spirit
of
innovation
is
crucial
to
China's
young
generation.
A.
Being
equipped
B.
Equipping
C.
Equipped
D.
Having
equipped
( )31.
—I
hope
we
have
opportunities
to
see
each
other
in
the
future.
—Is
it
a
________
way
of
telling
us
you
are
to
leave
A.
controversial
B.
roundabout
C.
confidential
D.
ridiculous
( )32.
In
the
New
Year
speech
________
by
our
headmaster,
he
summarized
the
progress
we
made
in
2019.
A.
clarified
B.
restored
C.
underlined
D.
delivered
( )33.
________
volunteer
service
at
the
museum
can
better
cater
to
visitors
in
future
will
be
discussed
at
the
seminar.
A.
That
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
How
( )34.
—What
about
your
trip
to
Nantong
Printed
Blue
Nankeen
Museum
—It
displays
traditional
Chinese
art
and
craft
and
we
________
a
great
time
there.
A.
had
B.
have
C.
would
have
D.
had
had
( )35.
—The
development
of
gene editing
has
released
huge
innovation
potential.
—But
if
used
illegally,
such
a
promising
technology
could
become
________.
A.
a
Pandora's
box
B.
a
dark
horse
C.
a
child's
play
D.
a
Herculean
task
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I
had
a
rocky
start
to
life.
My
mum
brought
me
up
as
a
single
parent.
School
was
a
__36__
experience.
I
was
troublesome
and
__37__
teachers
in
lessons.
At
14,
I
was
__38__
out
of
school.
My
mum
took
me
to
the
Caribbean,
where
my
grandparents
lived.
It
turned
out
to
be
a
good
experience
for
me:
I
returned
to
school
and
became
__39__.
It
was
a
kick
up
the
backside(警醒)
to
see
a
different
culture.
I
returned
to
the
UK
after
two
years
and
__40__
applied
to
study
in
a
college.
It
was
then
that
I
knew
I
really
had
to
__41__
and
avoid
getting
into
trouble.
One
day,
a
college
tutor
told
me
he
felt
I
had
__42__
and
told
me
not
to
waste
it.
He
was
the
first
teacher
to
__43__
me.
He
gave
me
a
self development
book
that
explored
__44__.
From
there
I
started
reading
all
sorts
of
self development
books
and
watching
__45__
speakers.
I
__46__
studying
business
and
marketing
at
Manchester
Metropolitan
University.
I
realised
I
could
stay
out
of
__47__
and
make
money,
and
it
made
me
__48__
to
start
my
own
business.
I
received
a
__49__
of
£2,000
and
business
support
from
the
Prince's
Trust
to
help
me
set
up
a
sportswear
business.
I
also
__50__
We
Shine
Together,
a
social
enterprise
that
provides
training
programmes
to
help
people
from
__51__
communities
gain
qualifications.
I'm
also
a
motivational
speaker
and
regularly
__52__
my
story
at
schools
and
colleges
around
Birmingham.
I
like
to
__53__
in
myself
and
regularly
buy
self development
books
and
go
on
courses.
I
feel
like
I've
__54__
my
life
massively.
__55__
I
was
kicked
out
of
school,
I
knew
what
I
wanted
in
life.
I
always
had
that
kind
of
courage
and
determination
in
me.
( )36.
A.
pleasant
B.
shared
C.
negative
D.
rewarding
( )37.
A.
assisted
B.
challenged
C.
defended
D.
monitored
( )38.
A.
kicked
B.
helped
C.
freed
D.
scared
( )39.
A.
arbitrary
B.
intelligent
C.
aggressive
D.
disciplined
( )40.
A.
successfully
B.
temporarily
C.
previously
D.
unrealistically
( )41.
A.
relax
B.
focus
C.
hide
D.
suffer
( )42.
A.
money
B.
time
C.
sympathy
D.
potential
( )43.
A.
doubt
B.
trust
C.
bless
D.
warn
( )44.
A.
nature
B.
culture
C.
business
D.
education
( )45.
A.
fragile
B.
desperate
C.
tricky
D.
inspiring
( )46.
A.
ended
up
B.
gave
up
C.
objected
to
D.
stuck
to
( )47.
A.
order
B.
sight
C.
trouble
D.
hand
( )48.
A.
hesitant
B.
disappointed
C.
determined
D.
reluctant
( )49.
A.
deposit
B.
pension
C.
revenue
D.
grant
( )50.
A.
praise
B.
avoid
C.
run
D.
shut
( )51.
A.
wealthy
B.
civilized
C.
disadvantaged
D.
harmonious
( )52.
A.
publish
B.
share
C.
read
D.
invent
( )53.
A.
invest
B.
take
C.
trade
D.
interfere
( )54.
A.
shrank
from
B.
turned
around
C.
broke
down
D.
messed
up
( )55.
A.
Before
B.
Unless
C.
As
if
D.
Even
though
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
About
The
Postal
Museum
There's
nothing
ordinary
about
the
story
of
the
post.
From
five wheeled
cycles
and
rockets
to
a
lioness
and
flintlock
pistols(手枪),
the
award winning
Postal
Museum
offers
a
surprising
and
entertaining
half
day
out
for
all
ages.
See
a
restored
Mail
Coach
that
thundered
across
1800s
Britain,
get
up
close
to
the
only
existing
sheets
of
the
world's
first
postage
stamp,
the
Penny
Black,
and
explore
Mail
Rail—one
of
London's
hidden
gems—with
a
15 minute
ride
through
the
underground
tunnels
of
the
Post
Office's
own
100 year old
railway.
Forget
what
you
think
you
know
about
the
post
and
visit
one
of
London's
newest
museums
to
discover
just
what
it
took
to
keep
us
all
in
touch.
Know
Before
You
Go
Mail
Rail
is
a
miniature
railway
designed
to
carry
post,
not
people.
As
such,
it's
not
suitable
for
everyone
and
we're
unfortunately
unable
to
accommodate
wheelchair
users
on
the
ride
itself.
The
Postal
Museum
is
open
10am-5pm
every
day(closed
at
Christmas).
Please
ensure
you
arrive
at
least
15
minutes
before
the
end
of
the
one hour
Mail
Rail
timeslot
shown
on
your
ticket.
Failure
to
arrive
on
time
may
result
in
being
unable
to
ride
Mail
Rail.
Re entry
is
permitted
any
time
between
10am
and
4:30pm
on
the
date
stated
on
the
ticket.
( )56.
A
visitor
to
the
Postal
Museum
will
have
the
chance
to
________.
A.
take
the
restored
Mail
Coach
B.
ride
Mail
Rail
for
15
minutes
C.
get
a
copy
of
the
Penny
Black
D.
hear
an
unusual
story
of
the
post
( )57.
From
the
advertisement,
we
can
know
that
________.
A.
re entry
is
not
permitted
during
the
opening
hours
B.
the
museum
reduces
the
opening
hours
at
Christmas
C.
unpunctual
visitors
may
not
get
the
most
out
of
the
tour
D.
wheelchair
users
cannot
ride
Mail
Rail
without
attendance
B
According
to
new
health
guidelines,
even
a
minute
or
two
of
physical
exercise
is
better
than
nothing:
just
walking
upstairs
and
down
again,
before
continuing
your
otherwise
entirely
sofa based
afternoon
of
crisps
and
television,
makes
for
a
healthier
life
than
if
you
hadn't
bothered.
The
previous
recommendation
was
for
a
10 minute
minimum,
but
for
years,
the
general
direction
of
research
has
been
toward
the
conclusion
that
there
is
no
minimum
at
all.
This
doesn't
just
go
for
exercise,
either.
Five
minutes
in
nature
can
boost
your
mental
health;
and
while
one
daily
serving
of
vegetables
may
be
too
few,
it's
definitely
preferable
to
zero.
If
you
are
wondering
whether
or
not
some
tiny
but
healthful
activity
is
worth
it,
the
answer,
almost
alway,
is
yes.
It's
a
little
strange,
actually,
that
this
is
even
a
topic
of
debate.
Of
course
anything
is
better
than
nothing.
For
one
thing,
it's
a
good
start
for
building
habits.
For
another,
tiny
actions
are
valuable
in
themselves.
Human
bodies
aren't
digital
devices,
and
health
generally
isn't
a
matter
of
reaching
fixed
thresholds(门槛);
what
is
good
for
the
organism
in
large
quantities
is
usually
good
in
smaller
ones,
too.
The
real
reason
for
the
debate
is
not
that
the
facts
are
in
dispute(争议).
It's
that
information
is
dangerous.
When
public
bodies
recommend,
say,
a
10 minute
minimum,
it's
because
they
worry
that
if
they
don't,
people
who
might
otherwise
have
exercised
for
10
minutes
will
stop
after
two.
Even
this
column
risks
making
things
worse.
If
you
had
truly
been
planning
to
spend
all
day
on
the
sofa,
perhaps
I
have
inspired
you
to
take
a
five minute
walk;
but
if
there
is
a
chance
that
you
would
have
gone
to
the
gym
for
an
hour,
reading
these
words
might
persuade
you
to
settle
for
the
stroll(散步)
instead.
Ideally,
we
would
stop
thinking
about
healthy
behaviours
in
terms
of
minimums:
within
reason,
you
should
be
doing
as
much
exercise
as
you
can,not
as
little
as
you
can
get
away
with—while
remembering
that
nothing
is
too
minor
to
be
not
worth
the
bother.
This
is
a
sensible
approach
to
much
of
life,
I
would
say,
from
being
a
good
friend
or
paying
attention
to
your
kids,
to
saving
money
or
reducing
your
environmental
impact.
However
much
you
do,
it
will
never
be
enough.
But
that
is
not
a
reason
to
do
nothing—on
the
contrary,
it's
a
reason
to
do
something.
( )58.
Tiny
healthy
actions
are
worthwhile
because
________.
A.
they
contribute
to
good
habits
and
health
B.
they
provide
abundant
choices
for
fitness
C.
they
add
a
new
dimension
to
people's
lives
D.
they
are
easily
conducted
in
people's
daily
lives
( )59.
Why
don't
public
bodies
recommend
a
minimum
time
for
exercise
A.
People
have
their
own
concept
of
time.
B.
It
contradicts
with
new
health
guidelines.
C.
There
is
a
lack
of
scientific
research
on
it.
D.
People
may
misinterpret
its
real
intentions.
( )60.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
stress
in
the
passage
A.
Life
lies
in
movement.
B.
All
roads
lead
to
Rome.
C.
Actions
speak
louder
than
words.
D.
Anything
is
better
than
nothing.
C
We
like
to
think
that
the
human
mind
is
special.
One
sign
of
our
superiority
is
self awareness,
which
is
generally
seen
as
the
peak
of
consciousness.
Only
a
select
group
of
species
has
passed
the
test
of
being
able
to
recognise
themselves
in
a
mirror.
Most,
including
elephants,
apes
and
dolphins,
are
smart.
But
now
a
little
fish,
the
cleaner
wrasse
has
become
the
first
fish
ever
to
pass
the
mirror
test—a
classic
experiment
used
to
judge
self awareness
in
animals.
What
are
we
to
make
of
this
Admittedly,
the
mirror
test
is
a
questionable
way
of
probing(探究)
the
minds
of
other
animals.
But
the
finding
does
fit
with
a
new
idea
that
the
ability
to
recognise
oneself
is
more
related
to
an
animal's
lifestyle
than
to
its
brain
size.
Self awareness
is
likely
to
occur
in
creatures
whose
survival
is
dependent
on
reading
the
minds
of
others.
In
fact,
by
this
way
of
thinking,
it
is
nothing
more
than
an
accidental
by product
of
evolution,
a
simulation(模拟)
created
by
the
brain,
or
even
just
a
hall
of
mirrors
giving
the
illusion
of
complexity.
The
cleaner
wrasse
lives
on
coral
reefs
and
provides
a
service
by
biting
parasites(寄生虫)
off
the
scales
of
bigger
fish
gently,
a
delicate
relationship
that
may
require
insight
into
the
minds
of
its
clients.
Such
“theory
of
mind”
has
long
been
seen
as
another
cornerstone
of
human
mental
superiority.
The
possibility
that
fish
possess
it
is
not,
however,
the
only
threat
to
our
human
exceptionalism(例外).
It
may
not
be
long
before
computers
give__us__a__run__for__our__money,__too.
Researchers
have
created
a
set
of
tests
to
look
for
theory
of
mind
in
artificial
intelligence—and
some
systems
are
on
the
point
of
passing.
No
AIs
have
passed
the
tests
yet,
but
one
got
extremely
close.
We
probably
don't
need
to
worry
about
robots
that
can
recognise
themselves
in
mirrors.
But
we
might
want
to
be
more
open
to
the
idea
that
human
intelligence
isn't
quite
as
special
as
we
like
to
think.
( )61.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
mirror
test
A.
Mammals
have
a
more
adaptive
body
system.
B.
A
species
of
fish
is
capable
of
self recognition.
C.
The
human
mind
is
just
as
special
as
expected.
D.
Humans
have
reached
the
peak
of
consciousness.
( )62.
According
to
the
passage,
self awareness
________.
A.
is
formed
during
evolution
by
chance
B.
corresponds
with
the
size
of
the
brain
C.
isn't
a
hall
of
mirrors
but
a
simulation
D.
reflects
the
typical
mental
complexity
( )63.
The
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
“________”.
A.
bring
us
huge
profits
B.
cost
us
a
lot
of
money
C.
have
great
control
over
us
D.
challenge
our
exceptionalism
( )64.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
Fish
possess
no
level
of
intelligence.
B.
Humans
are
not
unique
in
intelligence.
C.
AIs
will
be
able
to
understand
our
thoughts.
D.
Self awareness
is
a
big
mystery
of
the
mind.
D
For
me,
Christmas
was
always
complicated.
As
a
child,
it
was
joyful,
yet
a
bit
bittersweet.
On
the
one
hand,
there
was
my
Scottish
mother,
who
went
all out
for
tradition.
On
the
other
hand,
there
was
my
Bengali(孟加拉)
father.
He
was
a
reluctant
participant
in
our
Christmas
celebration.
To
five year old
me,
the
idea
that
someone
might
not
love
Christmas
was
unbelievable.
It
was
years
before
I
realised
that
my
father's
own
childhood
had
been
a
Santa free
zone.
I
was
vaguely
aware
of
the
Bengali
equivalent(等同物)
to
Christmas.
Every
September
or
October,
airmail
parcels
would
arrive,
and
ambitious
plans
were
hatched
to
acquire
syrupy
cottage—cheese
dumplings.
But
for
me
this
was
an
addition
to
25
December,
not
a
substitution.
Matters
were
further
complicated
by
my
father's
job.
After
going
to
medical
school
in
Kolkata,
he
had
got
a
posting
as
a
junior
doctor
at
a
hospital
in
Glasgow,
where
he
met
my
mother,
a
nurse.(She
gave
up
work
after
having
children.)
He
often
had
to
work
on
Christmas
Day,
which
would
make
Mum
angry.
My
sister
and
I
were
largely
unaware
of
this
tension,
thrilled
to
go
to
work
with
Dad
and
see
actual
Santa
visiting
sick
children
on
the
wards.
As
the
years
went
by,
though,
my
father
began
to
accept
Christmas.
He
was
promoted
to
consultant,
so
he
didn't
have
to
work
on
the
day.
Everyone
was
joyful.
Somehow,
the
more
Dad
engaged
with
Christmas,
the
more
I
disliked
it.
It
was
as
if
happy
atmosphere
was
one
of
the
infectious
diseases
he
specialised
in—I
had
caught
a
terminal
case,
while
he
had
gone
on
to
make
a
full
recovery.
Things
probably
became
worse
in
adulthood
by
the
fact
that
bad
events
had
a
habit
of
happening
to
me
at
Christmas:
losing
a
job,
a
breakup,
a
health
emergency.
My
symptoms
worsened
and
I
gave
up
on
sending
cards
or
putting
up
decorations.
But
then,
one
day
everything
changed.
In
October
2012,
my
father
died.
He
had
been
in
good
health;
nothing
could
have
prepared
us
for
such
a
loss.
I
have
no
memory
of
Christmas
that
year,
except
that
it
was
the
worst
of
my
life.
During
that
period,
one
of
the
only
things
that
kept
me
sane(理智的)
was
weekly
choir(唱诗班)
practice.
However,
as
anyone
who
has
ever
been
in
a
choir
knows,
Christmas__is__non negotiable.
So
I
dragged
myself
out
on
that
freezing
night.
The
lights
were
sparkling;
London
had
never
looked
so
beautiful,
I
was
totally
lost
in
the
music,
so
I
started
dancing,
laughing
and
doing
jazz
hands,
carrying
on
like
the
naughty
15 year old
chorister
I
had
been
at
school.
It
was
then
that
a
woman
approached
me.
“Hi,”
she
faltered(支吾),
“You
were
wonderful
up
there—I
wanted
to
thank
you.”
I
made
a
joke
about
how
we
didn't
sound
as
out
of
tune
as
normal,
but
she
shook
her
head.
“No,
I
wanted
to
thank
you.”
I
couldn't
think
what
she
meant.
“Things
aren't
so
good
for
me
at
the
moment,”
she
told
me.
I
looked
at
her
more
closely.
What
I
saw
in
the
woman's
watery
blue
eyes
was
grief.
It
dawned
on
me
then
that
while
I
missed
my
father
very
much,
the
loss
had
come
after
48
years
of
his
devoted
attention.
What
I
had
was
a
rare
gift.
Because
of
it,
I
would
find
my
way
back
to
myself.
Not
everyone
was
that
lucky.
But
the
woman
was
still
talking.
“Seeing
you
up
there
having
such
a
good
time,
it
made
me
realise
I've
forgotten
how
to
enjoy
myself.”
She
made
a
show
of
jazz
hands:“I'm
going
to
remember
to
do
this.”
Six
years
on,
I
am
the
one
buying
wrapping
paper
in
July
and
making
my
own
Christmas
cards.
It
might
sound
strange,
but
that
generous
conversation
somehow
gave
me
permission
to
get
back
to
the
serious
business
of
enjoying
life—and
Christmas.
Not
only
was
it
what
my
father
would
have
wanted,
but
doing
so
could
have
a
positive
impact
on
others—even
perfect
strangers.
( )65.
Christmas
was
complicated
for
the
author
as
a
child
because
________.
A.
it
was
celebrated
at
a
different
time
B.
her
parents
couldn't
afford
decorations
C.
her
parents
had
their
own
social
customs
D.
it
was
reduced
to
being
abandoned
in
his
family
( )66.
What
was
to
blame
for
the
author's
tense
parental
relationship
at
Christmas
A.
Mum's
loss
of
job.
B.
A
junior
doctor's
workload
C.
Dad's
absence
from
Christmas.
D.
Children's
curiosity
about
Santa.
( )67.
Why
did
the
author
have
a
negative
feeling
towards
Christmas
in
her
youth
A.
Her
father's
change
touched
her.
B.
She
matured
and
lost
interest
in
it.
C.
She
was
infected
with
an
incurable
disease.
D.
Her
misfortunes
always
came
with
Christmas.
( )68.
What
does
the
author
mean
by
saying
“Christmas
is
non negotiable”
in
Paragraph
7
A.
She
changed
her
attitude
towards
Christmas.
B.
She
was
fascinated
with
the
merry
atmosphere.
C.
Her
father's
sudden
death
was
a
heavy
blow
to
her.
D.
She
had
to
join
in
the
celebration
as
a
choir
member.
( )69.
Why
was
the
woman
grateful
to
the
author
A.
She
was
inspired
by
the
author.
B.
The
author
made
her
feel
lucky.
C.
The
author
taught
her
how
to
dance.
D.
They
were
both
in
the
same
situation.
( )70.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
last
paragraph
A.
The
woman's
remarks
helped
the
author
regain
passion
for
life.
B.
The
author
makes
Christmas
gifts
with
paper
to
make
a
living.
C.
The
author
fails
to
live
up
to
her
father's
high
expectations.
D.
Positive
mind
made
little
difference
to
people's
well being.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
The
things
we
can
really
learn
from
books
It's
believed
that
everything
you
need
to
know
you
can
find
in
a
book.
People
have
always
received
life guiding
wisdom
from
certain
types
of
non fiction,
often
from
“self help”
books.
But
actually
all
sorts
of
books
can
carry
this
kind
of
wisdom.
A
random
sentence
in
a
thriller
will
give
you
unexpected
insight.
It
is
also
believed
that
there
is
no
book
so
bad
that
you
can't
find
something
of
interest
in
it.
That,
actually,
is
a
paraphrase(释义)
from
the
Roman
lawyer
Pliny
the
Younger,
a
viewpoint
later
adopted
by
Miguel
de
Cervantes
in
Don
Quixote.
Admittedly,
neither
Pliny
nor
Cervantes
were
subject
to
some
of
the
weakest
“sex
and
shopping”
books
from
the
1980s,
but
people
still
think
it
mostly
holds
true.
You
can
learn
something
from
the
very
worst
books—even
if
it
is
just
how
crass(粗鲁的)
and
base,
or
boring
and
petty(琐碎的),
or
cruel
and
intolerant
the
human
race
can
be.
There
is
a
proud
tradition
of
extracting(摘录)
lines
from
poetry
and
songs
and
using
them
in
this
way.
But
not
everyone
is
a
fan
of
cherry picking
odd
passages
from
random
books
and
using
them
to
direct
your
life.
Some
people
argue
that
lines
from
novels
and
plays
are
dependent
on
what
surrounds
them—that
it's
improper
and
self serving
to
grab
the
odd
line
here
and
there.
Others
don't
buy
this.
It
ignores
the
way
that
your
brain
collects,
refracts,
sorts
and
combines
information.
We
can
find
meaning
in
everything—and
everything
is
fair
game.
We
overschedule
our
days
and
complain
constantly
about
being
too
busy;
we
keep
up
with
hundreds
of
acquaintances
but
rarely
see
our
best
friends;
we
bombard
ourselves
with
video
clips
and
emails
and
instant
messages;
we
even
interrupt
our
interruptions.
Books
are
uniquely
suited
to
helping
us
change
our
relationship
to
the
rhythms
and
habits
of
daily
life
in
this
world.
We
cant't
interrupt
them;
we
can
only
interrupt
ourselves
while
reading
them.
They
speak
to
us
thoughtfully,
one
at
a
time.
They
demand
attention—they
demand
that
we
briefly
put
aside
our
work
at
hand
and
listen
to
someone
else.
You
can
rant(咆哮)
against
a
book,
scribble(涂鸦)
in
the
margin,
or
even
throw
it
out
the
window.
Still,
you
won't
change
the
words
on
the
page.
We
all
ask
each
other
a
lot
of
questions:“How
did
you
sleep?”“Where
did
you
go
on
your
holidays?”
But
there's
one
question
we
should
ask
of
one
another
a
lot
more
often,
and
that
is:“What
are
you
reading?”
When
we
ask
one
another
that,
we
sometimes
discover
the
ways
we
are
similar;
sometimes
the
ways
that
we
are
different.
“What
are
you
reading?”
isn't
a
simple
question
when
asked
with
genuine
curiosity;
it's
really
a
way
of
finding
out,
“Who
are
you
now
and
who
are
you
becoming?”
The
things
we
can
really
learn
from
books
Popular
beliefs
●Books
are
the
(71)______
of
knowledge
and
wisdom.
●Any
book
(72)______
its
readers
regardless
of
its
quality.
Mixed
(73)______
to
lines
extraction
●Some
think
little
of
it,
arguing
that
extracted
lines
without
(74)______
are
meaningless.
●Others
counter
that
they
are
meaningful
because
our
brain
has
the
ability
to
(75)______
information.
Feature
of
modern
life
People
today
are
(76)______
in
endless
connectivity
and
tight
schedules.
(77)______
of
books
●Books
can
help
us
adapt
to
the
pace
of
life
today.
They
urge
us
to
stay
(78)______
and
listen
quietly.
●However
we
(79)______
books,
the
words
on
the
book
pages
remain
the
same.
Conclusion
By
asking
what
a
person
is
reading,
we
can
easily
determine
his
or
her
(80)______
and
ambition.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Is
youth
lingo
ruining
the
Chinese
language
Young
people
often
create
their
own
language
that
goes
beyond
rigid
linguistic
rules.
This
year's
latest
slang(俚语)
terms
add
a
further
simplification:
the
use
of
pinyin
acronyms(首字母缩略词).
“Awsl,”
in
pinyin,
for
instance,
means
“Ah,
wo
si
le”(Oh,
I'm
gonna
die),
and
is
used
if
something
is
too
cute
or
adorable
to
bear.
“Pyq”
stands
for
“pengyou
quan”,
the
social
feed
on
the
popular
Chinese
social
media
app
WeChat,
and
“nsdd”
stands
for
“ni
shuo
de
dui”(you're
right).
Teens
want
to
be
different
from
their
parents,
so
it's
natural
for
them
to
create
and
use
their
own
linguistic
terms
to
show
that.
In
doing
so,
young
people
are
indeed
driving
linguistic
change.
They
aren't
the
only
factor
influencing
language
development,
but
they
can
indeed
transform
how
future
generations
communicate.
Critics
fear
that
Chinese
internet
slang
will
have
the
potential
to
negatively
influence
broader
linguistic
trends
of
Mandarin
Chinese,
in
particular,
the
gradual
taking
over
of
pinyin.
As
pinyin
gets
widely
used
when
texting
or
writing
on
mobile
phone
or
computer,
while
less
and
less
people
write
characters
by
hand,
people
gradually
forget
how
to
write
them.
The
phenomenon
has
got
a
name
in
China:“Character
amnesia(健忘症).”
【写作内容】
1.
用约30个单词概述上文年轻人使用网络语言的现象;2.
用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:谈谈你的看法,并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1.
写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.
不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)
2020届高三模拟考试试卷(南通、泰州)
英语参考答案及听力材料
听力
1~5 ABBAC 6~10 BCCBA 11~15 BCAAC 16~20 BACBA
单项填空
21~25 BACCA 26~30 DBCBA 31~35 BDDAA
完形填空
36~40 CBADA 41~45 BDBCD 46~50 ACCDC 51~55 CBABD
阅读理解
56~57 BC 58~60 ADD 61~64 BADB 65~70 CCDDAA
任务型阅读
71.
source(s)/fountain(s) 72.
interests/benefits/profits/helps/attracts 73.
attitudes/responses/reactions 74.
context(s) 75.
process/handle/analyze/analyse 76.
engaged/involved/buried/occupied/lost 77.
Advantages/Benefits/Features/Characteristics/Strengths 78.
focused/concentrated/attentive 79.
treat/handle 80.
identity/identities
书面表达
One
possible
version:
Young
internet
users
are
always
coming
up
with
new
slang
to
differentiate
themselves.
But
with
the
rapidly
developing
internet
lingo,
some
people
are
concerned
that
it's
ruining
the
Chinese
language.
In
my
opinion,
it's
unnecessary
for
older
generations
to
fear
the
use
of
slang
is
weakening
the
people's
capability
to
write
and
remember
Chinese
characters.
For
one
thing,
new
terms
add
variety
to
a
language
as
they
give
a
group
of
people
a
sense
of
belonging.
For
another,
youth
lingo,
which
is
a
source
of
identity
for
young
people,
has
existed
long
before
the
internet.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
youth
lingo
has
not
made
the
Chinese
language
disappear
but
has
impacted
the
language.
To
conclude,
while
language
development
is
unavoidable,
Chinese
internet
lingo
is
unlikely
to
replace
the
existing
use
of
Mandarin
Chinese,
but
will
rather
be
enriching
it
by
adding
another
layer.
听力材料
Text
1
W:
We
have
no
real
coffee.
Will
instant
coffee
be
OK
M:
It's
not
my
favorite
drink.
Do
you
have
tea
W:
We
have
hot
chocolate.
Oh,
wait
a
minute.
I've
found
the
proper
coffee.
Text
2
M:
I'm
going
to
visit
the
bank.
Do
you
need
cash
W:
No,
but
can
you
drop
off
this
box
at
the
post
office
and
pick
up
something
to
eat
M:
I'll
get
rid
of
the
mail
and
pick
up
lunch
on
my
way
back.
Text
3
M:
What
are
you
doing
You
can't
park
there.
That
is
for
disabled
people.
W:
Oh.
I
didn't
even
see
that.
All
right,
all
right,
I'll
go
find
somewhere
else
to
park.
Text
4
W:
My
favorite
animal
is
the
dolphin.
They
make
such
funny
sounds,
and
they
are
very
smart.
M:
Dolphins
are
cool,
but
sharks
are
way
better.
They
are
so
fast
in
the
water
and
they
can
grow
to
be
some
of
the
biggest
fish
in
the
world.
Text
5
M:
Hi,
I've
just
checked
in.
Is
food
still
being
served
W:
I'm
sorry
sir,
the
restaurant
is
just
closing.
It
is
open
from
6:00
p.m.
to
10:00
p.m.
However,
room
service
is
available
until
11:00
p.m.,
so
you
have
an
hour
to
order.
Text
6
W:
Good
morning.
I'm
afraid
we
don't
have
your
favorite
today.
Our
supplier
didn't
deliver
any.
M:
What
other
types
do
you
recommend
W:
Well,
the
lady
sitting
over
there
used
to
order
the
same
Brazilian
coffee
you
have.
Then
one
day
she
tried
Italian
and
she's
been
having
it
every
day
since.
M:
Hmm,
I'll
try
that
then,
but
I
don't
think
I'll
be
changing
permanently.
It's
my
weekly
treat
after
a
tough
morning
at
the
office.
W:
It's
good
to
try
different
things.
I
went
to
a
French
restaurant
once
and
tried
snails.
I
didn't
think
I'd
like
them
but
they
were
great.
Text
7
M:
What
was
the
last
thing
you
bought
W:
Let
me
think—was
it
a
Superman
toy
for
my
dog
No,
it
was
an
ice
cream
maker.
M:
Do
you
ever
save
money
W:
No.
I'm
always
overdrawn
at
the
bank.
M:
Your
mom
and
I
have
always
taught
you
to
manage
your
money
wisely.
Has
none
of
that
sunk
in
W:
Live
for
today.
That's
what
I
say.
Who
knows
what
will
happen
tomorrow
M:
We
know—simply
because
we
have
lived
longer.
You
should
save
up
and
use
money
wisely
instead
of
wasting
too
much
on
clothes
and
things
you
don't
need.
W:
Maybe
you're
right...
but
the
shopkeepers
can
be
so
persuasive.
M:
Of
course,
it's
their
job.
It
is
your
responsibility
to
look
after
your
own
interests.
Text
8
W:
I
really
miss
my
mother's
roasted
chicken.
M:
Why
don't
we
go
visit
her
W:
I
wish
we
could.
It's
been
five
years
since
we
went
to
Mexico
City
for
Christmas.
M:
Well,
I
have
a
surprise.
I
bought
plane
tickets
for
October
28th.
We'll
be
there
for
a
week.
W:
Really
M:
Yes,
dear.
W:
I
can't
believe
it!
We'll
be
there
for
the
Day
of
the
Dead
on
November
2nd,
too!
That's
a
very
important
holiday
for
my
family,
you
know.
We
visit
the
tombs
of
my
grandparents
and
then
have
a
family
dinner
in
honor
of
our
ancestors.
M:
I
remember.
You've
told
me
about
it
many
times.
W:
But
you
haven't
experienced
it
yet.
I'm
so
happy
that
you'll
be
there,
too.
Oh,
Paul,
thank
you!
M:
Well,
pack
your
bags.
We're
flying
to
Mexico
City
from
Madrid
on
the
28th,
but
we
leave
New
York
on
the
22nd.
W:
Wonderful!
We
can
visit
our
college
friends
there.
M:
Exactly.
Text
9
W:
Where
is
the
best
place
to
learn
how
to
swim
I
am
afraid
of
the
ocean,
and
there
are
no
lakes
around
for
me
to
practice
in.
M:
Why
don't
you
just
come
over
to
my
house
I
swim
in
my
backyard
all
the
time.
W:
That
sounds
great!
Which
day
do
you
want
me
to
come
over
I
am
busy
with
a
family
party
this
weekend,
but
I
am
free
on
Sunday
afternoon.
I
also
have
Wednesday
and
Thursday
free.
M:
I
have
football
team
practice
on
Wednesday
and
a
game
the
next
day.
I
don't
know
about
Sunday
though.
Isn't
it
supposed
to
be
a
thunderstorm
then
W:
I
think
I
heard
about
that
bad
weather
coming
this
way.
Maybe
we
should
plan
to
go
swimming
sometime
next
week
instead.
If
it
is
going
to
rain
on
Sunday,
would
you
want
to
come
to
my
house
and
watch
a
movie
instead
My
parents
have
a
large
collection
of
films.
M:
That
sounds
fun.
Do
they
have
anything
funny
or
action filled
to
watch
W:
They
have
a
lot
of
history
movies,
but
there
are
ones
to
make
you
laugh
too.
I'm
sure
we
will
find
something
that
we
both
can
enjoy.
M:
OK,
well,
I
will
send
you
a
message
later
this
week
about
it.
Text
10
M:
Frank
Whittle
was
a
British
Royal
Air
Force
air
officer
who
invented
the
jet
engine.
He
was
born
in
a
humble
house
in
Coventry,
England,
on
June
1st,
1907.
His
father
was
a
clever
engineer
who
passed
on
his
skills
to
his
son.
Whittle
became
adventurous,
developing
an
early
interest
in
planes.
He
joined
the
Air
Force
and
was
taugh
about
aircraft
engines,
gaining
experience
in
the
engineering
workshops.
He
was
excellent
in
his
studies
and
became
a
pilot.
During
study
time,
he
had
the
ideas
that
led
to
the
creation
of
the
jet
engine,
and
he
was
given
the
legal
right
of
ownership
of
his
design
in
1930.
His
studies
earned
him
a
place
on
a
further
course
at
Cambridge
University,
where
he
graduated
with
a
first
class
degree.
His
first
engine
was
tested
in
1937.
Official
interest
grew
but
it
was
many
years
before
it
came
into
use.
Whittle's
invention
was
of
great
importance.
It
increased
the
speed
of
planes
dramatically
and
jet
engines
are
now
used
by
nearly
every
airline
in
the
world.
Whittle
held
many
important
jobs
and
became
a
hero
in
his
country.
He
later
married
an
American
woman
and
moved
to
the
United
States,
where
he
became
a
professor.
He
died
at
his
home
in
Maryland
on
August
9th,
1996.
2