牛津译林版9下Unit 4 Life on Mars 单元知识梳理与复习练习（含答案）

牛津译林版9下Unit 4 Life on Mars
单元知识梳理与复习 练习
重点单词
1．Dr__ ___ d food干粮
2．p1 n t行星
3．p 11 ted被污染的
4．r p d快的，迅速的
5．incr __ se增加
6．Pass__ ___ ger乘客
7·__ ___comf__ ___table使人不舒服的；不舒适的
8．t st__ 味道好的
9．Spe__ __ __11y专门地，特地
10．c mp__ __e比较
11.r p dly快地，迅速地
12．c__ __cle围绕；将……圈起来
13．agr__ __m__nt一致，同意
14．poss b 1 ty可能性
15．d bt疑惑，疑问
16．str ng r 外来者，陌生人
17．r k风险，危险
18．electr ni 电子的
重点短语
1 ·_________bag睡袋
2．(a1l) over________再；重新
3．at a／the ________of以……的速度
4．In the _______ of以……的形式
5· ______to／with与……相比
6· _______out开展；执行
7· ______all毕竟
常用句型
1．How do you__________life…?你觉得……的生活怎么样?
2．What would it be_______to do…?做……会是什么样呢?
3．I_________so．我希望如此。
4．It is____________that．．．．……可以指望。
5．Here is________life there could be__________·这就是那里的生活可能的样子。
6．With the__________of technology,___________the year 2100，…．
随着技术的发展，到2100年，…… ’
7．So___________.nobody knows__________…or…至今，没有人知道是……还是…．．．
8．What does…_________ ________…?……对……的评价是什么?
9．Are you aware Mars is away from the Sun?你知道火星离太阳多远吗?
必会语法
1．同义句转换。
(1)Without her help，I couldn't finish this work．
→______ she_________help me，I couldn't finish this work．
(2)Lang Lang began to learn the piano when he was 3 years old．
→Lang Lang began to learn the piano________ ________ _________ ________.
(3) Do you know the girl who wears pink T-shirt?
→, Do you know the girl pink T-shirt?
(4) I prefer the movies which have lots of ups and downs.
→, I prefer the movies lots of ups and downs.
(5) We have to put offthe trip because it is snowing heavily there.
→ We have to put off the trip the heavy snow there.
(6) This song reminds me that I have spent happy time with Nancy.
→This song reminds me with Nancy.
(7) Don' t you know that this machine costs so much?
→Don' t you know of this machine?
2．改错。
( ) (1) With fresh materials, the dinner couldn' t taste good.
A B C D
( ) (2) I could swim in the age of five.
A B C D
( ) (3) We couldn' t arrive on time because lack of time.
A B C D
( ) (4) The man in a black tie is our new teacher.
A B C D
一、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1. The river is not clean any more, which has been serious p_________.
2. I feel u now, so I want to have a i-est.
3. The flowers here do not c with those at home.
4. We had a heated discussion but didn' t reach an a____________.
5. Zhu Ting is one of the best volleyball players with no d____________.
二、按要求写单词。
1．pollute——(形容词) 2．rapid． (同义词)
3．comfortable——(反义词) 4．taste——(形容词)
5．special——(副词) 6．elecbicity——(形容词)
7．advantage——(反义词) 8．Aglee ——(名词)
9．possible——(名词) 10．Strange------(名词)

三、英汉互译。
1．再；重新 2睡袋
3．1arge numbers of 4．at a／the speed of
5．in the form of 6． 与……相比
7．也，还 8．be in agreement
9．carry out 10．毕竟

四、完成句子。
1．这里描述的是火星上的生活可能是什么样子。
Here is What life there _________ __________ __________ on MarS．
2．那位身上穿着白衬衫的男士是我们的英语老师。
The man_______ _________ a white shirt________ Our English teacher.
3．目前飞往火星需要多长时间?
__________ _________does it_______ to fly to Mar at preesent?
4．至今，没有人知道那里是否有水。
_______ _______，nobody knows__________there would be water there．
5．他们确信太空旅行将会非常快吗?
Are they______that________ _________will be very fast?
五、改错。
( ) 1. What do you like the movie?
A B C D
( ) 2. We don' t know that it is really safe.
A B C D
( ) 3. Humans cannot survive if there is food, water or orygen.
A B C D
( ) 4. Let' s put it at the form of a question.
A B C D
( ) 5. Compared to Jim, his brother is more suitable.
A B C D
六、完形填空。
Jing Haipeng is a great Chinese astronaut. He was bom in a village in the northern province of Shanxi 1 Oct. 24, 1966. His family named the boy after a mythical ( 神话的) bird that has wings like clouds.
Many years ago, 2 Jing was a high school student, he played a basketball game against another school, representing his school. Although few people can remember the result, the future astronaut still 3 remembers the moment he saw a poster of a handsome pilot after the match. He went back home and told his father, "I want to be a 4 !"
In 1985, Jing 5 to the Baoding Aviation School, which is in Hebei Province. Soon he became a pilot. In 1998, Jing was chosen to be one of China's first 6 . Before that, he had experinced 1,200 hours of safe flight time.
Jing went into space for the first time in 2008 when he joined in the Shenzhou-7 mission(任务). During that mission, 7 fellow astronaut Zhai Zhigang completed China' s first spacewalk.
In 2012, hewas 8 tobethecommander(指挥长) ofShenzhou-9, China' s first manned space docking(对接) mission. In 2016, he spent 33 days with Chen Dong in space, which is China's 9 space mission. Jing became the first Chinese astronaut to have flown on 10 missions.
( ) 1. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 2. A. after B. before C. when D. until
( ) 3. A. clearly B. quickly C. slowly D. badly
( ) 4. A. driver B. farmer C. worker D. pilot
( ) 5. A. travelled B. flew C. went D. returned
( ) 6. A. engineers B. scientists C. doctors D. astronauts
( ) 7. A. his B. he C. him D. himself
( ) 8. A. guessed B. thought C. offered D. chosen
( ) 9. A. oldest B. longest C. bravest D. shortest
( ) 10. A. three B. third C. the three D. the third
七、阅读填空。
Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know w 1 future really is? I think future isnow. That is to say, were 2 treasure(珍惜) every minute and second.
There is an old English s 3 , "Gain time, gain life." Then what is time? Time is something t 4 can' t be seen or touched, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. We always say "Time is money", but it is more v 5 , because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gone a 6 , it will never return. That' s why we say time is priceless.:
Grasping the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work hard in o 7 to create a great future of our own. We should m 8 the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything as well as p 9 . And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
Time and tide w 10 for no man. Ifyou waste today, you will regret tomorrow.
1. _________ 2.__________3. ___________ 4.___________ 5._____________
6.___________ 7___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.____________

























常用句型：

1. like 2. like 3. hope 4. hoped 5. what; like
6. development; by 7. far; whether 8. think of
9. how far
必会语法
1. (1) If; didn't (2) attheageof (3) in (4) with
(5) because of (6) of the happy time (7) the high price
2. (1) D→ bad (2) C→at (3) C→becauseof (4) A →with
一, 1. polluted 2. uncomfortable 3. compare 4. agreement 5. doubt
二, 1. polluted 2. fast 3. uncomfortable 4. tasty 5. specially
6. electronic 7. disadvantage 8. agreement 9. possibility 10. stranger
三、1．(al1) Overagain 2．sleeping bag 3．大量的 4．以……的速度
5．以……的形式 6．compare to／with 7．as wsll 8．达成一致
9．开展；执行 10．after all
四， 1. could be like 2. who wears; is
3. How long; take
4. So far; whether
5. sure; space travel
五， 1. A→ How 2. B → if 3. C → without
4. C→in 5. B→with
六， 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C
6. D 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A
七， 1. what 2. must 3. saying 4. that 5. valuable
6. away 7. order 8. make 9. possible 10. wait