中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2019-2020学年度第二学期
八年级英语单元检测题（三）
Class_________ No._________Name_________Marks_________
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
A. 听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
( )1.What’s the girl going to do after dinner?
( )2.What does the boy want to use?
( )3.What is the girl going to do?
( )4.What does Sally’s father usually do?
( )5.What should the boy do first?
B. 听对话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据每段对话的内容回答后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What does the girl help her mother do?
A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Cook dinner.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. What's wrong with the girl?
A. She can't take care of herself. B. Her parents make her study all the time.
C. She has much stress from study.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. How is the boy's room?
A. It's clean. B. It's messy. C. It's bright.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. Why is the girl's mother happy with her?
A. Because she learns to be independent. B. Because she gets good grades.
C. Because she learns to do chores.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. What did the boy's mother buy for his birthday?
A. A jacket. B. A dress. C. A shirt.
C. 听独白(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听到的独白的内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
( )11. What can't Kevin help his mom do?
A. Make the bed. B. Clean the room. C. Fold the clothes.
( )12. What will Kevin do first?
A. Take out the trash. B. Go to the movies. C. Do his homework.
( )13. What is Kevin's mom going to do?
A. Go to a meeting. B. Go to the mall. C. Go to the movies.
( )14. Where will Kevin go?
A. The movie theater. B. The library. C. The school.
( )15. Who will Kevin go with?
A. His mom. B. Bob. C. His dad.
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到是一段材料，请你根据所听到的录音内容，填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
If I have a lot of money
Who will I buy a house for? For my 16 .?
Where will I plant trees? In my 17 .?
I will build a big amusement 18 in my city.?
I am looking 19 to doing a lot of things.I hope all of my 20 can come true one day.?
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There was a very stupid king and queen(皇后) in China. One day the queen had ___21___ baby daughter. When they___22___their baby, they both cried out, “My god! How small it is! It’s had no hair or teeth! It’s a monster(妖怪)!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.
“When she___23___your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said to the doctors, “If you don’t do this, I’ll will kill you.”
The doctors thought it impossible, but they couldn’t say ___24___against(违反) the king’s order. Just then, one of the oldest doctors came up. “Oh, we shall certainly follow your__25___,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig for something to make ___26__ medicine from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts(融化) for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. ___27___ we need twelve years.”
At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her ___28___ birthday, they brought her back to her parents___29___ long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very ____30____ and gave the doctors many expensive presents.
( )21. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )22. A. see B. sees C. saw D. see
( )23. A. drink B. will drink C. drank D. drinks
( )24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )25. A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises
( )26. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
( )27. A. However B. But C. Because D. So
( )28. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth
( )29. A. for B. to C. with D. of
( )30. A. happier B. happiest C. happily D. happy
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not (31)________ at all. I thought she was the (32)________ mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to (33)________ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my (34)_______ to help me clean it, (35)_______ she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to (36)________ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents (37)_______. I even have to go to the doctor by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned (38)________.
As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hard?working. Just as my mom always says, “A lady can't be lazy or she'll be crazy. Work can make you sunny!” (39)_______ a great mother!
A (40)________ mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?
( )31. A.old B. glad C. thin D. angry
( )32. A.tallest B. most foolish C. laziest D. funniest
( )33. A.leave B. invite C. visit D. take
( )34. A.mother B. father C. brother D. friends
( )35. A.or B. when C. and D. but
( )36. A.wash B. sell C. dress D. put
( )37. A.do housework B. go swimming C. go camping D. do homework
( )38.A.on show B. by mistake C. a lot D. a little
( )39. A.Which B. How C. Who D. What
( )40. A.young B. good C. happy D. hard?working
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
( A )
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.
Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn't it? Play your kids' favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.
Make it a treasure hunt(寻宝): It's a good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide(隐藏) a $5.00 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.
Change often: If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Giving them a new task(任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown?up when they get a new task.
Do it together: It's never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.
If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.
( )41.The article is for ________.
A. schools B. teachers C. parents D. kids
( )42.There are ________ pieces of advice in the article.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )43.The writer thinks it's better to ________ while asking kids to clean the house.
A. play their favorite music B. hide something for them to find
C. give them a new task D. do it together with them
( )44.Kids may feel ________ if they keep on doing the same chores for months.
A. worried B. fun C. interested D. bored
( )45. The writer suggests(建议) the parents should________.
A. share the chores with the kids B. let the kids do the chores alone
C. keep the kids do the same chores for months D. hold a party for the kids
( B )
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求情况，右栏是七则广告。请将这五个人的需求与其对应的广告配对。
( )46. Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some swimming lessons during the summer vacation. ( )47. Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to read in order to improve his English. ( )48. Xingxing’s father is going to buy some English grammar books for him. ( )49. Mr. Green hopes that he can help the people who lost their homes in the flood(洪水). ( )50. Mrs. Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for three hours a day. A. 21st Century This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels. B. Yimei Children’s Activity Center The singing, dancing and swimming lessons are great. Tel：8873-6566.Add：No.54 Baiyun Road. C. Yigao Computer Selling Center Different kinds of computers on sale. Low prices and high quality. D. Tianhe Book Center There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English. E. Babysitting Service Center Tel: 8592-6124. F. The Red Cross Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas. G. Guangzhou’s Biggest Audio and Video Market It’s located in (位于) 3rd Dashatou Road.
五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，根据短文的内容，在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、内容相符的单词。
Do you like helping out at home? Very few people enjoy (51)_______ chores around the house. However, we all know that (52)_______ is every family member's duty(义务) to do chores. Kids in the past (53)_______ their families do chores every day. The chores for kids today are quite (54)_______ from those chores in the past. Here (55)_______ some of the things kids needed to do:
★Helping (56)_______ and fold the clothes;
★Working in the kitchen and garden;
★Helping take (57)_______ of younger children;
★Visiting sick family members to bring them things they needed or cheer them (58)_______;
★Feeding the chickens or milking the cows;
★(59)_______ shopping at the market or store.
★ Help to take out the (60)_______.
Today, children do not need to do so many chores. They just do some simple things and have a lot of time to study.
六、词汇运用（共两节，每小题2分，满分20分）
A ) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
61. 你能扫地吗？
________ you please ________ the floor?
62. 做家务可帮助培养孩子独立。
Doing ________ helps to __________ children’s independence.
63. 为了取得好成绩，他们应该把时间花在功课上。
They should spend their time on schoolwork ________ _______ _______ get good grades.
64. 如今的孩子过于依赖父母。
Children these days ________ ________ their parents too much.
65. 放松并不是浪费时间。毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作。
Relaxing isn't a ________ ________ _________. Anyway, life shouldn't just be about study and work.
B ) 根据括号里的要求完成下列各题，每空一词?（含缩略形式）。
66. Mom is a helpful woman. She makes a _______ to my life.（用different的适当形式填空）
67. Jack needs 50 yuan to buy a new bag. （对划线部分提问）
________ _________ does Jack _________ to buy a new bag?
68. He has to clean his room himself.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ he _________clean his room himself?
69. Could I hang out with my friends after the movie?（用完整的句式对问句作肯定回答）
___________________________________________________________________________.
70. Pass the salt to me. （用Could you please提问）
___________________________________________________________________________.
七、读写综合 （满分25分）
A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。(10分)
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?" she asked.
‘‘Could I watch one show first?" I asked. "No!” she replied angrily. "You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can't work all day and do housework all evening.” "Well, I work all day at school, too! I'm just as tired as you are!" I shouted back.
My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.
“What happened?" she asked in surprise.
‘‘I'm so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home," I replied.
71. What did Nancy do when she got home?
________________________________________________________________________
72. Why was Nancy's mom angry with her?
________________________________________________________________________
73. How did they solve the problem?
________________________________________________________________________
74. What was the result when neither Nancy nor her mother did any housework for a week?
________________________________________________________________________
75. What did Nancy finally understand?
________________________________________________________________________
B ) 书面表达(15分)
王磊很讨厌做家务，但他的父母经常让他做家务，他为此感到很烦恼。假如你是王磊的美国好友Joe，请你根据以下提示内容给王磊写一封80词左右的信。
提示：1. 做家务可以动手动脑，使人更聪明；
2．帮父母做家务可以使父母有更多的时间休息放松；
3．通过做家务，可以学到基本的生活技能(basic life skills)。
2019-2020学年度第二学期
八年级英语单元检测题（三）听力原文
A. 听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1. M: Mom, I am so sorry, I can’t. sweep the floor after dinner, because I have to do my homework.
2.M: I want to use my father`s car to go to Betty’s birthday party.
3.W: I am going to take the dog for a walk after dinner because my mother is busy.
4.W: I am Sally. Everyone in my home shares the housework. My mother usually cooks meals, I wash clothes and my father cleans the house,and my brother does the dishes.
5.M:Mom says I have to clean my room first before I could go out to play basketball with my friends.
B. 听对话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据每段对话的内容回答后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. M: Do you help your mother with the housework?
W: Yes, I often do the dishes.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. M: What's wrong? You look sad.
W: I have much stress from study.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. W: What a mess your room is!
M: Sorry, I will clean it.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. M: Is your mother happy with you?
W: Yes, because I learn to be independent.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. W: What did your mother buy for your birthday?
M: A shirt. I like it very much.
C. 听独白(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听到的独白的内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
Kevin's mom wants him to do some chores. Kevin can't help his mom clean the room or take out the trash because he is going to do his homework first and then go to the movies with his friend Bob. And they want to use Kevin's mom's car. But Kevin's mom must go to a meeting at the library by car. Kevin and Bob will go to see a film in the movie theater by bus. The movie theater is across from the library.
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到是一段材料，请你根据所听到的录音内容，填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
If I have a lot of money,I will buy a big and beautiful house for my parents,so they can live a more comfortable life.If I have a lot of money,I will plant more trees and flowers in my city.
If I have a lot of money,I will build a big amusement park in my city,so people from the young to the old can have a great time there.In a word,I am looking forward to doing a lot of things.I hope all of my dreams can come true one day.
2019-2020学年度第二学期
八年级英语单元检测题（三）参考答案
一、听力理解（(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 BACCB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCAAB
16.parents 17.city 18.park 19.forward 20.dreams
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21-25 ACDBA 26-30 BDBCD
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
31-35 BCBAD 36-40 BCAAB
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
41-45 CBBDA 46-50 BADFE
五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
51. doing 52. it 53. helped 54. different 55. are 56. wash 57. care 58. up 59. Going 60. rubbish
六、词汇运用（共两节，每小题2分，满分20分）
A ) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
61. Could; sweep 62. chores; develop 63. in order to 64. depend on 65. waste of time
B ) 根据括号里的要求完成下列各题，每空一词?（含缩略形式）。
66. difference 67. How much; need 68. Does; have 69. Yes, you can hang out with your friends after the movie. 70. Could you please pass the salt to me?
七、读写综合 （满分25分）
A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。(10分)
7l. She threw down her bag and went to the living room.
72. Because Nancy watches TV all the time and never helps out around the house.
73. Nancy said sorry to her mother and did the housework to make the house clean and tidy.
74. Nancy could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
75. She understood they needed to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.
B ) 书面表达(15分)
Dear Wang Lei,
I'm writing to talk to you about the chores. You think doing chores is boring, but I don't think so. When you are doing chores, you use your hands and mind. This can make you smarter. And your parents are busy working all day. If you help them do chores, they can have more time to relax. Besides, it is necessary for us to learn some basic life skills, such as cooking and doing the dishes. Do you think so?
Yours,
Joe
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