Unit19 同步测试题(一)
姓名______________ 学号_____________ 班别_______________
一、Fill in the blanks with the proper words (填上正确的单词). ( 1x15)
1. You should be ___________(感谢的)to have me to look after you .
2. The woman _________(折叠) the tickets in two and tore them in half.
3. The current ___________(趋势) is towards more part time employment.
4. I’ve set myself a __________(目标)of saving $ 20 a month.
5. We’re planning to __________(扩大) the garden .
6. Check and ____________(调节) the brakes regularly.
7. Jim is sitting on the floor ____________(包围) by boxes.
8. Please __________(通知)us of any change of address as soon as possible.
9. They haven’t kept in touch with each other for _________(十年).
10. She ________________ (祝贺)me warmly on my good exam results.
11. At Christmas we always visit our friends and ___________(亲戚).
12. Mick closely ___________(像) his father.
13. The rabbit stopped, ___________(僵硬的 )with fear.
14. I’m not trying to criticize you , I’m ________(只是) trying to find out how accident happened.
15. The president __________ (勾出轮廓)his peace plan for the Middle East.
二、Complete the sentences with the following phrases.(词组填空) (2x10)
catch on on purpose provided that be aware of differ from consist of get ahead congratulate…on focus on sign up in the absence of hold the key to
1. I don’t ___________ to what he is saying.
2. She broke the dish ___________ just to show her anger.
3. I don’t mind Mary coming with us ______________ he pays his own meals.
4. Most smokers ________perfectly _____________the dangers of smoking.
5. Humans ______________other mammals in their ability to speak.
6. Class 13 ______________ 4 lovely girls and 55 hard-working boys.
7. She soon found that it wasn’t easy to _____________ in the movie business.
8. _________________ any evidence, the police had him go.
9. The weather ______________our success or failure.
10. We _____________ our team ___________coming first in the competition.
三.课文填空:(1x10)
If you saw a father 1.___________(pat) his son 2.________ the back 3._________ smiling happily, what would you think was 4.__________ on? You would probably think that the father was 5.________________ his son on 6._______ (do) something well, maybe 7.__________(pass) an exam or winning a race. You would know what was going 8.______ because you understood the message 9_____________(convey) by the father’s body language. 10.___________ the world, a pat on the back and a smile usually means,” Well done”.
四.完形填空。(2x10)
Why?is?setting?goals?important??Because?goals?can?help?you?do,?be,?and?experience?everything?you?want?in?life._1_just?letting?life?happen?to?you,?goals?allow?you?to?make?your?life?happen. Successful?people__2____how?their?life?
should?be?and?set?lots?of?goals.?By?setting?goals,?you?are___3_your?life.?It’s?like?having?a__4__to?show?you?where?you?want?to?go.?Think?of?it?this?way.?There?are___5_drivers.?One?has?a?destination?in?mind?(her?goal)?which?can?be?found?on?a?map.?She?can?drive?straight?there?without?any__6____time?or?wrong?turns.?The?other?driver?has?no?goal?or?destination?or?map.?She?starts?off?at?the?same?time?from?the?same?place?as?the?first?driver,___7_she?drives?aimlessly?around,?never?getting?anywhere,?just___8_gas.?Which?driver?do?you?want?to?be? Winners?in?life?set?goals?and?
follow?through?on?them.?They?decide?what?they?want?in?life?and?then?get?there?by?making___9_____and?setting?goals. Unsuccessful people?just?let?life?happen?by?accident.?Goals?aren’t?difficult to?set?and?they?aren’t?difficult
?to?reach.?It’s?up?to?you?to find?out?what?your?goals?really?are.?You??must know what?to?achieve?and?in?what?
direction?to?aim?your?life, or you’ll be 10__.
1. A.Because?of B.Instead?of C.In?spite?of? D.In?addition?to
2. A.imagine B.discuss C.experience? D.show
3. A.going?on?with B.taking?control?of C.getting?along?with ? D.taking?advantage?of
4. A.guide? B.friend? C.map? D.sign
5. A.two? B.such? C.some? ? D.good
6. A.free? B.Dull ? C.fixed? D.wasted
7. A.or? ? B.for? C.but? D.so
8. A.thinking?of ? B.using?up C.turning?off ? D.paying?for
9. A.plans ? B.money? C.friends? D.maps
10. A.Lucky ? B.Young? C.Ordinary? D.Unsuccessful
五.阅读理解:(2x8)
(A)Liu Xiang Will Resume Training
Athens Olympic 110m hurdle champion Liu Xiang felt so relieved to return to racetrack after getting out of the great number of social activities.
Liu arrived in hometown Shanghai Wednesday night and was about to resume① training shortly after.
“I am so exhausted② from so many social activities, which made me even more tired than training,” said the 21-year-old Liu, who wrote a new chapter in China’s Olympic history by winning the country’s first ever athletics short-distance running title in the men’s 110m hurdles in Athens in August.
“I am happy that I will resume my training soon back in Shanghai,” said the Shanghai native. He turned into an instant national hero with the Olympic glory③ and one of the most popular Olympic gold medalists, taking part in scores of celebration activities since he returned to China early September.
“My regular training has been interrupted for such a long time that I think I can only run at about 13.5 seconds now,” said Liu, who clocked a world record-tying time of 12.91 to clinch the title.
“I would rather forget what I have achieved in the past and try my best to realize a higher goal,” he said.
Liu already missed the Berlin Golden League Series on Sunday and won’t be able to catch the IAAF Grand Prix final slated for September 18-19 in Monaco.
He plans on attending an IAAF all-star tournament in Japan at the end of this month.
Choose the best answers according to the above:
( ) 1. This passage mainly talks about ________.
A. victory of Liu Xiang
B. Liu Xiang’s resumption to the racetrack
C. dream of Liu Xiang
D. Liu Xiang’s high aim
( ) 2. From the passage we can see ________.
A. Liu Xiang is content to go back to training
B. Liu Xiang will win Golden League Series on Sunday
C. Liu Xiang wasn’t good at social activities
D. Liu Xiang was refreshed after so many social activities
( ) 3. The underlined word “relieved” means ________.
A. sad B. glad C. worried D. disappointed
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT wrong?
A. Liu Xiang has had a quiet life for as long as half a month.
B. Liu Xiang has missed two races because of his social activities.
C. Liu Xiang has made up his mind to stop his social activities.
D. Liu Xiang has deserted his present career.
(B)The Uniqueness of Finger-prints (指纹的唯一性)
Every human being has a unique① arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.
The ridge structure on a person’s fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original② pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.
Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer’s ink. They can by recorded easily. With special methods, identification③ can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.
When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are used to “develop” them. Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.
Choose the best answers according to the above:
( ) 1. Scientists and experts have proved that the pattern of a human being’s finger skin ________.
A. is similar to his mother’s
B. is valuable to himself only
C. is like that of others with the same type of blood
D. is different from that of all others
( ) 2. If your fingers are wounded by knife, fire or other means, the structure of skin will ________.
A. be changed partly B. be replaced by a different one
C. be the same when the wound is recovered D. become ugly
( ) 3. Some criminals remove their own finger-prints by ________.
A. using printer’s ink B. injuring the inner skin
C. damaging the outer skin D. damaging the colour
( ) 4. Finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case because it ________.
A. is complicated but reliable B. is simple and not expensive
C. is expensive but easy to do D. can bring a lot of money
六:作文 (1x19)
最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。
60%的同学认为
1.不应该收门票 2 公园是公众休闲的地方 3. 如收门票,需建大门、围墙,会影响城市形象
40%的同学认为
1.应收门票,但票价不要太高 2.支付园林工人工资 3.购新花木
注意:1.信的开头已为你写好。
2.词数:100左右。
3.参考词汇:门票---entrance fee
Dear Editor.
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we havehad about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
The key to the test (1)
一、Fill in the blanks with the proper words (填上正确的单词).
1.thankful 2. folded 3.trend 4.target 5. enlarge 6.adjust 7.surrounded 8.inform 9.decades 10.congraduate 11.relatives 12.resemble 13.rigid 14. merely 15.outlined
二、Complete the sentences with the following phrases.(词组填空)
1. focus on 2. on purpose 3. provided that 4.are aware of 5. differ from 6.consists of 7.get ahead 8.in the absence of 9.holds the key to 10. congratulated on
三.课文填空:
1.Patting 2. on 3.while 4.going 5.congraduating 6.doing 7. passing 8.on 9. conveyed 10.Across
四. 完形填空
A :BABCA DCBAD
五.阅读理解
A.【解析】
1. B 主旨大意题。从前两段可知,文章主要讲述的是刘翔重新开始田径训练。
2. A 细节理解题。从第四段第一句I am happy that I will resume my training soon back in Shanghai可知,刘翔很高兴重新回到训练场。
3. B 词义猜测题。从下文内容可知,刘翔回到训练场感到很欣慰,很高兴。
4. B 细节理解题。从倒数第二段可知,由于参加各种社会活动,刘翔错过了两次比赛。
B.【解析】
1. D 细节理解题。从第一段最后一句可知,人的指纹是独一无二的。
2. C 推理判断题。从第二段第二句Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern.可以推断正确答案为C。
3. B 推理判断题。从第二段最后两句可知,罪犯要想改变以前的指纹,必须把内部的皮肤损害掉。
4. B 细节理解题。从第三段第四句Because of the simplicity and economy of this system可知。指纹鉴别的方法简单而且经济。
六.作文:
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty students out of one hundred think that an entrance fee should not be bought before one enters a park, for it is a place for the public to go to when they are free. If a ticket must be bought, a gate and walls have to be built for a park, which will make a city look ugly. Forty students out of one hundred think that an entrance fee should be bought before one enters a park, but that the price of the ticket should be reasonable. Money that is got from ticket selling can be used to pay the gardening workers and buy different kinds of flowers and trees. As for myself, I really think parks are good places to go to at weekends and on holidays. At the same time, we, as visitors, should pay the entrance fee when we enter a park. After all, it takes a lot of money to maintain a park in good working order. Do you agree with me, dear editor?
Yours truly,
Li Hua