Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？单元测试A卷（含解析）

【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语八年级（下）单元测试卷】
Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？（A卷）
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.
— Yes. I agree ______ you.
A．to; to B．with; to C．at; with D．for; with
( )2．It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first.
A．keep B．learn C．discuss D．choose
( )3．I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
( )4．Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?
A．to, watching B．of, watching C．to,watched D．of, watched
( )5．Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A．catch up with B．be pleased with C．get on well with D．agree with
( )6．Li Na is one of ____ tennis players in China.
A．the most popular B．the more popular C．more popular D．as popular
( )7．—Thanks for giving me so much useful advice.
—________.
A．I'm afraid not B．I think so C．No problem D．All right
( )8．Why not ___________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ___________ it by yourself?
A．ask; write B．to ask; writing C．ask; writing D．asking; write
( )9．Lisa invited me________the magic show，but I refused the invitation．
A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches
( )10．John didn’t give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company.
A．until B．since C．because D．if
( )11．Watching English movies _____a good way of learning English.
A．are B．is C．has D．have
( )12．—Dad，please tell me when Mum________．I miss her very much．
—She will return when she________her task．And she will bring a nice present for you．
A．returns；finishes B．returns；will finish
C．will return；finishes D．will return；will finish
( )13．—I lost my brother’s favorite football. What should I do?
—_________ say sorry to him and buy him a new one?
A．Why don’t you B．Would you like C．How about D．How do you like
( )14．When did your mother _____ home?
A．return back B．return to C．return D．return back to
( )15．After school he didn’t go home. ___________ he went to the Internet cafe.
A．But B．Instead C．While D．Instead of
( )16．--Where are you going?
--To the library. I’ve finished reading this book, so I am going to _____ it
A．buy B．throw C．return D．borrow
( )17．_________ give him a watch?
A．What about B．Let’s C．Why don’t D．Why don’t you
( )18．—I often feel __________ when speaking in public.
—Well, just take it easy.
A．bored B．great C．nervous D．serious
( )19．I have a fight _______ my friend, and he is angry ________ me.
A．with; at B．at; with C．with; with D．on; with
( )20．Can you ________me _______some information about interesting films?
A．offer; to B．offer; for C．provide; with D．provide; for
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 21 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 22 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 23 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 24 , “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 25 .
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 26 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 27 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made 28 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 29 their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 30 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
( )21．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal
( )22．A．If B．Even though C．While D．Before
( )23．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts
( )24．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely
( )25．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment
( )26．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after
( )27．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly
( )28．A．its B．his C．her D．their
( )29．A．follow B．make C．do D．give
( )30．A．by B．for C．with D．from
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
*Talk to a friend you can trust.
*Count to ten.
*Get or give a hug.
*Take some exercise.
*Draw a picture of your anger.
*Play a video game.
*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
*Sing along with the CD player.
*Think good thoughts（maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport）.
*Take a bike ride , go skating , play basketball—do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry , you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
( )31．In the passage , the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen
( )32．The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.
A．when you get lost B．when you are on a wrong way
C．when you meet with something difficult D．when things don’t go as you imagine
( )33．If you run around the outside of your house five times , and your house is a circle of 260 meters , so you’ll run ________.
A．1,300 kilometers B．1,300 meters C．1,360 kilometers D．1,360 meters
( )34．As for doing with anger , which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Talk to a friend you believe. B．Get a hug.
C．Have a fight with a friend. D．Think good thoughts.
( )35．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to deal with your anger B．letting anger be the boss of you
C．drinking more water when you’re angry D．doing something active when you’re angry
（B）
You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “ My Schedule (计划)”．Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to hang out with you. Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
( )36．When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Sunday.
( )37．The schedule should be ________.
A．for study and activities B．full of subjects
C．full of activities D．made with your friends
( )38．What should you do in class?
A．Think about your ideas.
B．Try to answer the teachers’ questions.
C．Help your classmate with his studies.
D．Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
( )39．What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese?
A．遥远的 B．有益的 C．真实的 D．无意义的
( )40．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to Study at School B．How to Make Friends
C．How to Be Happy on School Days D．How to Get Good Grades
（C）
"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
"Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White.
"But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.
"You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
( )41．How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A．She felt excited. B．She felt happy. C．She felt worried. D．She felt wonderful.
( )42．Parents hope computers can ________.
A．help their children improve their study at school
B．help their children play well
C．help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D．help their children relax themselves
( )43．Many children use computers to ________.
A．watch videos B．listen to songs C．play games D．A and C
( )44．The writer thinks ________.
A．the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can't
B．the computer net bars are very useful
C．the children spend too much money on computer games
D．the children should play computer games
( )45．Why do some scientists hate computers?
A．They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B．They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C．They think it's a waste of time to use computers.
D．Both A and B．
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．–Why didn’t you go to the party last night?
—Because my parents didn’t a______ me to go out at night.
47．This painting is his t______ work
48．As u______ , he arrived early.
49．Jim, you borrowed my model plane two weeks ago. Would you mind r______ it to me right now.
50．With the d_____ of science, we can enjoy life better.
51．Don't be n___________(紧张)．I think you can do well in the test.
52．C___________(抄袭) other students' homework is not right.
53．It is difficult for a small store to c___________(竞争) with a supermarket.
54．We have all kinds of a___________(活动) in our school.
55．Some middle school students can't get enough sleep under the p___________(压力) of schoolwork.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．Thanks for ___________(give) me such good advice.
57．Would you please come to school a little ___________(early) next time?
58．I will not take this bag. Firstly，it is expensive，and ______(second)，it's not of good quality.
59．Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast _____________(develop) of China.
60．Eric and Frank stopped _______(argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.
61．This is my _____(person) computer.
62．He won the first prize. He is the _____(win) of the match.
63．He takes an _____(interested) in keeping pets.
64．He is encouraged_____(take) part in the competition.
65．I like making _____(friend) with children.
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
66．The pot-bellied pig is so big that it can’t sleep in the house.(改为同义句)
The pot-bellied pig is ______ big________sleep in the house.
67．I paid $8 for this pair of shoes.(改为同义句)
I ________$8 ________ this pair of shoes.
68．Why don' t you get her a camera?(改为同义句)
_________ _________ get her a camera?
69．Joe got the bike on his sixth birthday .(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Joe get the bike?
70．Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)
_________ _______ lucky girl Maria is!
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）

A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.71．_________
B：I lost my bike.
A：How did it happen(发生)?
B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.72．_________ When I came out of the library，it was lost.
A：How did you get home?
B：73．_________
A：Then you need to buy a new one.
B：74．_________
A：You could borrow some from your parents.
B：It's not a good idea.75．_________
A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.
B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.
A：Good luck!
八、书面表达（共10分）
76．假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。
提示：
（1）买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。
（2）没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。
（3）同学应该会理解。
（4）花钱太多还得向父母要。
（5）可以买花或者自制贺卡等。
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参考答案
1．D
【解析】句意：——我认为每天早上喝牛奶有益于健康。——是的。我同意你的观点。
be good at擅长于；be good for对……有好处；agree with表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 (即持同一观点)。agree to主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等，另一方同意协作。所以选D。
2．C
【解析】句意：这听起来好像是一个好的计划，但是你应该先和你的父母讨论一下。keep保持，保存；learn学习；discuss讨论；choose选择。根据句意可知，这里是把计划跟父母一起讨论一下，discuss sth. with sb.，故应选C。
3．D
【解析】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系； B. and和，表示前后是并列关系； C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系； D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系。句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了。根据句意这里表示转折关系，故选D。
4．A
【解析】句意：你发现这个关于看电视的问题的答案非常有趣了吗？某个问题的答案用介词to表示，下文about是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，故选A。
5．C
【解析】句意：别担心！如果你对同学们和蔼可亲，我相信你会和他们相处得很好。A. catch up with 赶上，追上；B.be pleased with 满意于，对…喜欢；C. get on well with 与…相处的很好；D. agree with 同意、赞成。 根据题意，如果你亲切友好的对待同学，你应该是会和他们相处的很好。故答案为C。
6．A
【解析】句意：李娜是中国最受欢迎的网球运动员之一。one of +形容词最高级，表示最……之一。the most popular最受欢迎的，最高级；故选A。
7．C
【解析】句意：——谢谢你给我那么多有用的建议。——不用谢。A. I'm afraid not 我恐怕不； B. I think so我认为如此；C. No problem 不客气； D. All right好吧；根据Thanks for可知是不客气；故选C
8．C
【解析】句意：当你不能够独立完成工作的时候，为什么不向你的老师请求帮助？
此题考查固定句式Why not do sth和finish doing sth完成，做完某事。根据句意，故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：Lisa邀请我去观看魔术表演，但是我拒绝了邀请。invite sb．to do sth．是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”。故答案选C。
10．A
【解析】句意：约翰一直没有停止找工作，直到它在一家德国公司得到一个职位。
Until直到；since由于，自从……以来；because因为；If是否，如果。短语not……until……，直到……才，故选A。
11．B
【解析】句意：看英语版的电影是学习英语的一种好方式。此题考查动名词做主语按第三人称单数处理，故选B。
12．C
【解析】—爸爸，请告诉我妈妈什么时候回来，我非常想她。—她完成工作的时候就会回来，她会给你带一个好礼物。第一空前的when引导的是宾语从句，主句是祈使句，所以从句可根据需要选择时态，根据句意应用一般将来时；第二空前的when引导的是时间状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时态，所以when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态，故选C。
13．A
【解析】句意：-我丢失了我哥哥最喜爱的足球，我该怎么办啊？-你为什么不向他道歉，然后给他买一个新的足球？Why don’t you…你为什么不…?表示提建议，后面跟动词的原形；Would you like…?你愿意去….吗？后面跟to do sth.；How about…?...怎么样？表示提建议，后面跟名词或者动名词形式；How do you like…?你觉得…怎么样？提问观点和看法，后面跟名词。根据对话的意思可知，这里是给对方提建议，而且空后面是动词原形，故选A。
14．C
【解析】句意：你的母亲什么时候返回家中？分析return返回，近义于come back/get back.因为home为地点副词，to省略。故选 C
15．B
【解析】句意：放学之后他没有回家而是去了网吧。Instead 副词表示不是，代替A. But但是； C. While表示当……时候； D. Instead of代替，而不是后加名词代词动名词，根据语境和和提示故选B.
16．C
【解析】本题考查动词的词义辨析。结合题干中的“我已经看完
这本书了”可推断，“我”打算去把它“归还”给图书馆。故return符合题意。
17．D
【解析】句意：你为什么不给他一块手表呢？What about doing sth？做某事怎么样？Let’s sb do sth让我们做某事吧。Why not do sth?="Why" don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢？故选D。
18．C
【解析】句意：——当在公共场合说话的时候．我经常感到紧张不安的。——好吧，放松点。考查形容词词义辨析。A.bored无聊的；B.great极棒的；C.nervous紧张不安的；D.serious严肃的。根据题干Well，just take it easy．好吧，放松点。可知应说当在公共场合说话的时候．我经常感到紧张不安的。此空故填nervous，故选C。
19．C
【解析】句意：我和我的朋友吵架了。他在生我的气。和某人吵架：fight with sb;生某人的气：be angry with sb.故选C。
20．C
【解析】provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供……”offer to do“主动要求做……”。分析语境可知此处指的是“你能给我提供一些关于有趣的电影的一些信息吗？”，可知C符合语境。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．A
26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B
【解析】短文描述了世界各地人们过新年的情况。虽然庆祝的时间不相同、方式各异，但它是家庭团圆的节日，是辞旧迎新之时，也是为新的一年做计划的时候。
21．B考查形容词辨析。A. familiar熟悉的；B. same相同的；C. important重要的；D. normal正常的。根据However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries,可知，该句句意应为：每年新年不在同一天开始。故该题正确答案为B.
22．C考查连词辨析。A. If如果；B. Since自从；C. While在……的同时；D. Before以前。根据they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun.和上下文可知，该处语意应为：他们在等待新年的同时。故该题正确答案为C.
23．D考查动词辨析。A. comes来；B. turns转；C. looks看；D. counts数。count down倒数。根据from 10: 10, 9, 8…上下文和语境可知该句句意应为：就在十二点之前，每个人都从10开始倒数，10，9，8…。故该题正确答案为D.
24．A考查副词辨析。A. loudly大声地；B. quietly安静地；C. sadly难过地；D. safely安全地。据上下文和语境可知该句句意应为：一到12点大家就非常大声地喊：“新年快乐”。过新年，大家非常兴奋，故正确答案为A.
25．A考查名词辨析。A. walk散步；B. secret秘密；C. job工作；D. treatment治疗。go out for a walk是动词短语，据上下文和语境可知，该句句意应为：当天气好时，许多家庭出去散步。故该题正确答案为A.
26．B 考查动词短语辨析。A. put on穿上；B. write down写下；C. take away带走；D. look after照看。根据On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions(决定) for the new year. 和such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work _____ at school.” Or “I won’t spend so much time on video games.”可知，该句句意应为：他们写下一系列的东西。故该题正确答案为B.
27．C考查副词辨析。A. quickly快速地；B. hard努力地；C. harder更努力地；D. hardly几乎不。Work hard努力地学习.据上下文和语境，所以此句的句意是：我将在学校更加努力地学习。故该题正确答案为C.
28．D考查代词辨析。A. its它的；B. his他的；C. her她的；D. their他们的。根据When they have made ______ list可知，句意是：当他们列他们的清单时。故该题正确答案为D.
29．A考查动词辨析。A. follow遵循；B. make使；C. do做；D. give给。据上下文和语境可知，因此此句句意是：他们把它读给他们的家人或朋友并许诺遵照他们的协议。故该处应选A.
30．B考查介词辨析。A. by被；B. for为了；对于；C. with和；D. from从。据上下文和语境可知，该句句意应为：所以对全世界人们来说怎么庆祝没关系。故该题正确答案为B.
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A
【解析】生活中有很多事都会让我们生气，那么我们该如何处理我们的气愤呢，这篇短文中作者给了我们一些建议。
31．细节理解题。这篇短文的结构是总分总的结构，第一段提出了问题，这一段的最后一句话Here are some things you can do when you feel angry引出下面作者的几个建议，一段是一个，都用祈使句开头，一共是十个，最后一段是总结。故应选A。
32．细节理解题。… when something doesn’t go your way这句话的意思是事情并不按照你想的发生，因此D选项最符合文意。选D。
33．细节理解题。根据题意可知，绕家跑五圈，一圈是260米，一共是跑1,300米。故应选B。
34．细节理解题。当你生气的时候，你该怎么做，短文中作者给了我们十个建议，A选项意为：和你信任的朋友谈话，这个是第一个建议；B选项意为：拥抱，是短文中的第三个建议；D选项意为：想好的事情，这是第九个建议。这几个选项都在文章中提到了。C选项意为：和朋友打架，这显然会让我们更加生气，所以这个选项不对。
35．主旨大意题。根据短文的第一段Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. …You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry可知，这篇短文中作者对我们生气的时候该怎么做提出了一些建议，故A选项能概括文意，选A。
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C
【解析】本文介绍了在学校愉快度过的方法。学生在每个周末写下计划，课上应认真听老师讲课，回答问题。努力和同学交朋友，还可以邀请朋友到你家来或者和他们一起闲逛。
36．D
推理判断题。根据On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “ My Schedule (计划)”．可知作者建议学生在每个周末写下计划，故选D。
37．A
细节理解题。根据You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.可知计划上应有足够的时间学习和做自己喜欢的活动。故选A。
38．B
细节理解题。根据In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas可知在课上你必须认真听老师讲，努力回答老师问的问题。故选B。
39．B
词义猜测题。根据that would help both of you.可知这是将帮助你们两个的想法，因此是有益的，故选B。
40．C
标题归纳题。根据You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.可知本文主要介绍了如何做才能让你在学校过得高兴，故选C。
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D
【解析】这篇短文作者通过一个具体的事例想要告诉我们，现在很多孩子都把时间和金钱浪费在了玩电脑游戏上。很多家长给孩子买电脑是希望电脑能帮助他们学习，但是孩子们却用电脑来玩，甚至很多孩子还在网吧里玩。就连一些科学家都觉得电脑很讨厌，因为它给人们带来了很多烦恼。
41．推理判断题。根据短文前四段的描述可知，White夫人看到自己的儿子一直在电脑前边打游戏，已经11点半了，还没有睡觉，他花在电脑上的时间比学习的时间还要多。这样的情况下 ，我们推出White夫人应该是很担心。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据短文第五段中Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school.可知，现在越来越多的家庭都有电脑，家长们给孩子买电脑是希望它能帮助他们的孩子学习。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据短文第五段中But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying.可知，很多孩子用电脑来玩游戏、听歌、看视频，而不是用来学习。根据这里我们知道A、B和C三个选项都对，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据短文第五段中We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines可知，作者觉得孩子们花很多钱在网吧里玩电脑游戏。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble.可知一些科学家也讨厌电脑，他们说电脑导致几百万人失业，或给人们带来了很多烦恼。故选D。
46．allow
47．typital
48．usual
49．returning
50．development
51．nervous
52．Copying
53．compete
54．activities
55．pressure
【解析】
46．句意：——你昨晚为什么不去参加晚会？——因为我的父母不允许我晚上出去。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，助动词didn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为allow。
47．句意：这幅画是他的典型作品。形容词修饰名词，根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为typital。
48．句意：像往常一样，他很早就到了。as usual像往常一样。是固定短语。故答案为usual。
49．句意：吉姆，你两周前借了我的模型飞机。请你现在就把它还给我好吗？mind doing sth.介意做某事，结合句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为returning。
50．句意：随着科学的发展，我们可以更好地享受生活。此句是of所有格，缺少名词，故答案为development。
51．句意：不要紧张，我想你在考试中会做得好的。nervous紧张的，是一个形容词，在句中作表语。
52．句意：抄袭其他学生的作业是不对的。copy抄袭，是一个动词。句中的主语是copy other students’ homework，因此应该用动名词形式，故填Copying。
53．句意：对于一个小商店来说和超市竞争是很困难的。compete竞争，是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是…的，因此这里应填动词原形。
54．句意：在我们学校里我们有各种各样的活动。activity活动，是一个名词。根据句意和句中的all kinds of可知，这里应填名词的复数形式，故填activities。
55．句意：一些中学生在学业的压力下不能得到足够的睡眠。pressure压力，是一个名词，under the pressure of…在…的压力下。
56．giving
57．earlier
58．secondly
59．development
60．arguing
61．personal
62．winner
63．interest
64．to take
65．friends
【解析】
56．句意：谢谢你给了我这么好的建议。give给，是一个动词。句中使用了短语thanks for…因…而感谢，for是介词，后面跟名词或者动名词形式，故这里填giving。
57．句意：请你下一次早一点来学校好吗？early早，副词。根据句意可知，这里表示下一次比这一次更早一点，故应使用比较级，填earlier。
58．句意：我不会买这个书包，首先它很贵；其次它质量不好。second第二，序数词。根据句中的Firstly….可知，这里也应填副词secondly。
59．句意：很多外国的朋友对中国的快速发展感到惊讶。develop发展，是一个动词。空前的fast是形容词，后面修饰名词，故这里填名词形式development。
60．句意：当他们看到老师走进教室的时候，Eric和Frank停止了争论。argue争论，是一个动词。句中使用的句型是stop doing sth.停止做某事，因此这里应填动名词形式arguing。
61．句意：这是我的个人电脑。形容词用作定语修饰名词，故答案为personal。
62．句意：他得了一等奖。他是这场比赛的胜利者。结合句意可知，此处缺少名词，答案为winner。
63．句意：他对养宠物很感兴趣。不定冠词an后跟可数名词单数形式，take an interest in对…感兴趣，故答案为interest。
64．句意：他被鼓励参加比赛。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，本句sb.变成的句子的主语，属于一般现在时态的被动语态，动词不定式不变，成分变成了主语补足语，故答案为to take。
65．句意：我喜欢和孩子交朋友。make friends with sb.与某人交朋友。故答案为friends。
66．too to
67．spent on
68．Why not
69．When did
70．What a
【解析】
66．句意：大肚猪太大了，它在房子里睡不着。so…that…意思是“如此……，以至于……”，当that后的从句是含有情态动词的否定句时，且主从句的主语一致时，可以用too…to…来改写。原来的复合句就变成了简单句，故答案为(1). too (2). to 。
67．句意：我买这双鞋花了8美元。pay与spend都含有“花费金钱”的意思，它们的主语都是人，pay与for连用，spend与on或(in) doing连用，改为同义句时，上下句的时态要一致，同为一般过去时，答案为(1). spent (2). on 。
68．句意：你为什么不给她买个照相机呢？Why +don’t/didn’t you+动词原形？=Why not+动词原形？故答案为(1). Why (2). not 。
69．句意：乔六岁生日时得到了一辆自行车。on his sixth birthday是时间状语，对时间状语提问用疑问词when，后跟一般疑问句语序，时态为一般过去时，借助did，故答案为(1). When (2). did 。
70．句意：玛丽亚是个幸运的女孩。girl为可数名词单数，形容词lucky修饰girl，符合“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”lucky以辅音音素开头，故答案为(1). What (2). a。
71．D 72．G 73．A 74．F 75．B
【解析】本对话主要谈论B同学骑自行车去图书馆时丢了自行车，他很着急，A同学给他的一些建议。
71．句意：怎么了？考查情景交际。根据上文You look worried.（你看起来很着急。）可知会说“怎么了？”结合句意（选项）可知选D。
72．句意：我把自行车放在街上了。考查情景交际。根据上文I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.（昨天下午我骑自行车去图书馆。）和下文When I came out of the library，it was lost.（当我从图书馆出来时，它不见了。）可知是“我把自行车放在街上了。” 结合句意（选项）可知选G。
73．句意：我坐公共汽车。考查情景交际。根据上文How did you get home?（你怎么回家的？）可知询问回家的方式，此句是“我坐公共汽车。” 结合句意（选项）可知选A。
74．句意：但是我没有足够的钱。考查情景交际。根据上文Then you need to buy a new one.（那么你需要买一辆新的。）和下文You could borrow some from your parents.（你可以向父母借一些。）可知此句是“但是我没有足够的钱。” 结合句意（选项）可知选F。
75．句意：我父母可能会生我的气。考查情景交际。根据上文You could borrow some from your parents.（你可以向父母借一些。）B：It's not a good idea.（这不是个好主意。）可知此句是“我父母可能会生我的气。” 结合句意（选项）可知选B。
76．Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you’re so worried. In my opinion, gifts are just something to show our love. They can’t be measured by money.
I don’t think you need to buy an expensive gift, although your classmates will buy expensive gifts for him. If you buy one expensive gift, you will need too much money. And if you don’t have enough money, you have to ask your parents for money. And I don’t think it is a good idea. Why don’t you buy some flowers and make a beautiful birthday card for your best friend? That’ll be enough to make him happy.
Yours,
Tina