Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？单元测试B卷（含解析）

【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语八年级（下）单元测试卷】
Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？（B卷）
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．–Why are you so tired these days?
–Well, I have___________ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too
( )2．My parents allow me ________ a movie once a week.
A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．watched
( )3．Why did you argue __________ him?
A．to B．on C．by D．with
( )4．My parents want me at home every night.
A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．staies
( )5．You play music so loud at night.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．could D．couldn’t
( )6．The pool is to swim in.
A．deep enough B．enough deep C．enough deeply D．deeply enough
( )7．The work is hard and the children can’t finish it themselves.
A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many
( )8．He finds hard to learn English well.
A．this B．it C．its D．that
( )9．Tina will give me to eat.
A．some B．anything C．something else D．anything else
( )10．I need some money to buy original T-shirt. Do you have advice?
A．a; some B．an; a C．a; a D．an; some
( )11．—Could you please have a walk with me?
—Sorry, I _______. I have something important to do now.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not
( )12．When I went into the room，I found _____ in bed．
A．him lying B．he lying C．he lies D．him was lying
( )13．—Look! It’s raining heavily. ________ take a raincoat with you?
—Well, I’ll take one right now.
A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Would you mind D．Would you like
( )14．— Sorry, I ____________ my homework at home.
— Don’t ____________ it here tomorrow.
A．left; forget bringing B．left; forget to bring
C．forget; forget bringing D．forgot; forget to bring
( )15．It’s really kind of you to offer ________ me the money.
A．to lend B．lending C．lend D．to lending
( )16．—What should I do if my parents don’t agree ________ me?
—You’d better find a chance to communicate________ them.
A．with；on B．to；with C．to；to D．with；with
( )17．Linda is shy. She always feels ________ when she speaks in front of people.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．proper D．clear
( )18．________ pressure isn’t good for children’s development.
A．Too much B．Too many C．Many too D．Much too
( )19．This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ?
A．work on it B．work out it C．work it out D．work for it
( )20． he is very poor, he feels very happy.
A．Although; but B．Although; / C．Because; so D．Because; /
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem：I read a 21 about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after 22 with parents.I think this is because they don't have a talk with each other.Parents now 23 more time in the office， 24 they don't have much time to stay with their children.As time passes，they both feel that they don't have the 25 topic(话题)to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more patient(耐心的) with your 26 ，understand them and 27 with them.And for children，show your 28 to your parents.They love you，so 29 them your thoughts(想法)．In this way，you 30 have a better understanding of each other.
( )21．A．message B．call C．letter D．report
( )22．A．talking B．arguing C．working D．playing
( )23．A．spend B．stay C．work D．have
( )24．A．because B．if C．but D．so
( )25．A．right B．same C．true D．good
( )26．A．children B．business C．work D．office
( )27．A．hate B．love C．go D．communicate
( )28．A．love B．interest C．trouble D．grade
( )29．A．ask B．answer C．tell D．say
( )30．A．can B．need C．can't D．needn't
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
( )31．According to the passage, who have a communication problem?
A．Parents and other people. B．Only school kids and their parents.
C．Teachers and their students. D．Parents and children of all ages.
( )32．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A．5. B．4. C．3. D．2.
( )33．The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “ ”.
A．to make yourself happy B．to get yourself quiet and relaxed
C．to have a good rest D．to hide yourself quickly
( )34．If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better .
A．argue with them B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time D．tell your parents what you care about
( )35．The best title of the passage is .
A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap B．How to Deal with Family Problems
C．How to Be Good Parents D．How to Be a Good Child
（B）
Dear Paul，
I haven’t seen you for a long time and I miss you very much. Now I’m writing to you to ask for your help. My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it，especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctor’s office. What should I do? I’m afraid to see the doctor even if I have a bad cold. Is there something wrong with me?
Please help me. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Peter
Dear Peter，
I'm happy to hear from you and I miss you，too.
As for (关于) your trouble, there is no need to worry about it. Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it. But as you get older, you care more about your body and want to have your own room. So it’s normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctor’s office. But your doctor does need to examine (检查) you to make sure if you are healthy.
To make you more comfortable, you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examine room with you. You can also ask for a gown (长袍)．Most doctors’ offices have these gowns for patients. So just relax, and your doctor can examine you better to keep you in good health.
Paul
( )36．Why does Peter feel nervous when he sees a woman doctor?
A．Because he has no money. B．Because he has a bad cold.
C．Because he wears nothing. D．Because he was a little boy.
( )37．When the boy gets ________, he will care more about his body.
A．stronger B．taller C．older D．fatter
( )38．Why does the doctor ask the boy to take off his clothes?
A．To ask him to take a shower. B．To examine him.
C．To make sure his clothes are clean. D．To make him feel nervous.
( )39．How many pieces of advice does Paul give Peter?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )40．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Paul is afraid to see a man doctor.
B．All the patients have to wear nothing when they see the doctor.
C．Little boys run around with nothing and they don't care about it.
D．All doctors’ offices have gowns for patients.
（C）
Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
Who choose your friends?
Have you got a friend your parents don’t like?
Have you ever thought of these questions?
I think your answers are welcome.
( )41．Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.
A．friends B．teachers C．brothers and sisters D．family members
( )42．When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.
A．see their teachers
B．talk with their parents
C．have a discussion with their family on the phone
D．talk with their friends on the phone
( )43．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Parents should like everything that their children like.
B．In every family children can’t choose everything they like.
C．Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.
D．Parents should try to understand their children better.
( )44．The last sentence means ________.
A．you are welcome to have a discussion with us
B．we get no idea, so your answer is welcome
C．your answers are always correct
D．you can give us the right answers
( )45．Parents should ________.
A．be strict with their children
B．take the place of their children’s friends
C．not allow their children to go out with their friends
D．talk more with their children and understand them better
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．Students shouldn’t be a________to have part-time jobs．
47．—What’s w________with you？
—I hurt my left foot．
48．You should c________more with your parents．
49．She always gets n________before exams．
50．W________she says，he is never angry with her．
51．They e________why they were late for school just now．
52．He joined the Party．He is a m________of the Party now．
53．They study hard to c________with us．
54．After a rest，they c________working in the field．
55．Parents always c________their children with others．
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．I_________(usual) just have a sandwich for lunch.
57．Good_____________(communicate) is important for business (业务)．
58．Phone me if there are any new_____________(develop)．
59．It's not right ___________ (copy) others' homework.
60．Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing_______ (skill)．
61．What about ________(practice) swimming this summer vacation?
62．Without their help, we could not have done it so _______(success).
63．There will be a math ________(compete) next Monday.
64．Jack has to receive baseball ________(train) after school every day.
65．Some parents say too much homework isn’t good for kid’s ______(develop).
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
66．Why don’t you talk to your best friend？(改为同义句)
________ ________talk to your best friend？
67．She didn’t go out to play．She read books in the classroom instead．(合并成一个句子)
She read books in the classroom________ ________going out to play．
68．They will give my bike back to me．(改为同义句)
They will________my bike________me．
69．They went to bed after they finished their homework．(改为同义句)
They________ ________to bed________they finished their homework．
70．I hope you will feel better soon．(改为同义句)
I________you________ ________better soon．
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Mr. Green, you often helps teenagers. 71．_________
B: Yes, of course. They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.
A: 72．_________
B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should achieve a balance between study and play.
A: I agree. Sometimes I got too much homework and 73．_________.
B: You must be stressed out, yes?
A: Yes, can you give me some advice?
B: Of course.74．_________
A: I see. Thanks for your help.
B: OK. 75．_________
八、书面表达（共10分）
76．良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以How to get on with parents ？为题写一篇80词左右的文章。(文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数)
与父母友好相处的要点
· 主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师，同学和学校的事；·创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等；·讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。
How to get on with parents ？
For teenagers, it's important to get on with parents.What should we do?
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参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：-这些日子你为什么这么累？ -好吧，我有太多的功课要做。too much“太多…”,修饰不可数名词，much too“太…”,修饰形容词或副词，too many “太多…”,修饰可数名词复数，本题中的homework是不可数名词，故用too much修饰，选A。
2．A
【解析】句意：他的父母允许他一周看一次电影。to watch是动词不定式形式；watch观看，动词原形；watching是动名词形式；watched是过去式。这句话中使用的句型是allow sb. to do sth.允许某人去做某事，因此这个空用动词不定式，选A。
3．D
【解析】argue with sb表示同某人争吵，故本题选D。
4．C
【解析】句意:“我父母想要我每天晚上都待在家里。” stay意为“停留；”staying意为“停留”，是stay的现在分词， to stay意为“停留”，是stay的不定式形式；staies是错误的形式。 want后跟带to的动词不定式; want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。故选C项。
5．B
【解析】句意:你不应当在夜里这么大声地播放音乐。should 意为“应该”；shouldn’t意为“不应该”； could意为“可以”； couldn’t意为“不可以”。根据句意可知,这里用表示“不应当”的shouldn’t，故选B项。
6．A
【解析】句意:“这个水池足够深,可以在里面游泳。”is是连系动词,后用形容词作表语,排除C和D; enough修饰形容词时要放在形容词之后，故选A项。
7．A
【解析】句意:“这项工作太难,孩子们不能自己完成。”much too意为“太……”，后跟形容词或副词; too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词; too many意为“太多”，后跟可数名词复数。没有many too的搭配，此处hard是形容词，艰难的,故选A项。
8．B
【解析】句意:“他发现学好英语很难。this意为“这，这个”；it意为“它”； its意为“它的”，that意为“那，那个”。这里的it为形式宾语。当动词不定式作宾语时,可以用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。”故选B项。
9．C
【解析】句意：蒂娜将给我一些别的东西吃。some意为“一些”，后接名词； anything意为“某件事；任何事”，用于否定句或疑问句。 something else意为“其他的某件事”，anything else意为“其他的任何件事”，用于否定句或疑问句。这是一个肯定句,句中用something而不用anything,排除B和D。故选C项。
10．D
【解析】句意:“我需要一些钱买一件与众不同的T恤衫。你有什么建议吗?” original以元音开头,应用不定冠词an，表示一件T恤衫; advice是不可数名词,其前不能用不定冠词an,但可以用some。故选D项。
11．C
【解析】句意：—你能和我走走吗？— 对不起，我不能。现在我有重要的事情要做。A. mustn’t不可以，表禁止；B. needn’t不必；C. can’t不能；D. may not可能不。Could在这里表示语气婉转、客气，所以用can’t 回答不能，故选C。
12．A
【解析】句意：当我进入房间时，我发现他正躺在床上。find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事。此处作为动词find的宾语，用宾格形式，故为him，故排除B项。found后面接宾语从句，用一般过过去时，主语用主格形式he，故排除CD项。故选A。
13．A
【解析】why not 后接动词原形，why don’t后接sb再加动词原形，mind 后接doing sth，would you like to do sth，故选A
14．B
【解析】句意:-对不起，我把我的作业忘在家里了。-明天别忘了拿来。forget 忘记某事；其句型是forget to do sth.忘记去做某事；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事；leave sth. +介词短语，把某物忘在……。根据句意可知选B。
15．A
【解析】句意：你主动借给我钱，真是太好了。offer to do sth. 主动做某事。故用动词不定式to lend，故选A。
16．D
【解析】句意：——如果我的父母不同意我的观点，我应该怎么办？——你最好找一个机会和他们交流。agree with sb同意某人的看法； communicate with与某人交流。故选D。
17．B
【解析】句意：Linda很害羞。当她在别人面前说话时感觉紧张。relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；proper合适的；恰当的；clear清楚的。根据Linda is shy可知她害羞，因此在别人面前说话就感到紧张，故选B。
18．A
【解析】句意：态度的压力对孩子们的发展不好。Too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词；much too太，很，修饰形容词或副词。pressure压力，是不可数名词，用too much修饰， 故选A。
19．C
【解析】句意：这道数学题太难，你能帮我做出来吗？work out解决，算出，代词要放在中间，故选C。
20．B
【解析】句意：尽管他很穷，但他感到很快乐。Although虽然，尽管；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据句意可知该选B。
21．D 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B
26．A 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．A
【解析】文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍年轻人和父母之间存在代沟。很多父母忙于工作，没有时间和孩子在一起，不与他们交流，孩子有什么心事不知道向谁说，他们不能相互理解，因此就会产生矛盾，这样会产生不良后果，甚至有的孩子在和父母争吵后自杀，因此父母要多和孩子交流，告诉他们你爱他们，也要了解他们的想法，这样会更好的互相理解。
21．句意：我在报纸上读到了关于它的一篇报道。A. message信息；B. call 电话；C. letter书信； D. report报道。根据后面in the newspaper在报纸上，应该是读一篇报道，故答案选D。
22．句意：有些孩子在和父母争吵后自杀了。A. talking谈论；B. arguing争吵；C. working工作； D. playing玩。根据下句“I think this is because they don't have a talk with each other.”我想这是因为他们彼此不说话可知，应该是和父母“争吵后”一些孩子自杀。after介词，后用动名词arguing争吵，选答案选B。
23．句意：父母现在花更多的时间在办公室里，因此他们没有太多的时间和孩子呆在一起。A. spend花费，度过；B. stay呆，停留；C. work工作；D. have有。根据后面more time in the office(更多的时间在办公室)可知，父母现在花费很多时间在工作上，用spend花费，答案选A。
24．句意：父母现在花更多的时间在办公室里，因此他们没有太多的时间和孩子呆在一起。A. because因为；B. if如果；C. but但是；D. so因此。结合上下语境可知，前后句表示因果关系，前因后果，故答案为D。
25．句意：随着时间的推移，他们都觉得他们没有同样的话题可以谈了。A. right正确的；B. same相同的；C. true 真实的；D. good好的。由于父母与孩子之间缺乏沟通，因此彼此之间没有相同的话题可谈，答案为B。
26．句意：我想告诉父母对孩子要有耐心。A. children孩子；B. business商业，生意；C. work 工作；D. office办公室。根据下文中的句子“And for children”可知，此处是说父母应该如何对待孩子，用children，答案选A。
27．句意：理解他们并与他们交流。A. hate憎恨； B. love喜欢；C. go去；D. communicate交流。多与孩子交流，相互理解是消除代沟的唯一途径，communicate with sb和某人交流。故答案为D。
28．句意：对于孩子们来说，要向父母表达你的爱。A. love爱；B. interest兴趣；C. trouble 麻烦；D. grade年级。根据下文“They love you”可知，父母爱孩子，孩子也要向父母表达自己的爱，故答案选A。
29．句意：他们爱你，所以告诉他们你的想法。A. ask询问；B. answer回答；C. tell告诉；D. say说。根据上句show your love to your parents.可知，应该是"告诉"他们你的想法，用tell，故答案选C。
30．句意：这样的话，你们就可以更好地了解对方了。A. can能够；B. need需要；C. can't不能； D. needn't不必。前文提到父母用孩子之家要多交流，交换意见，只有这样才能做到彼此之间的相互了解，故答案选A。
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A
【解析】代沟一直存在，关键是如何解决。本文给大家提供了几条好的建议。
31．由第一段第一句和第二句“ … however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知,所有年龄段的父母和孩子都有交流问题。故选D项。
32．由整篇文章可知,作者给我们提供了三条消除与父母之间代沟的建议。故选C项。
33．由文章上下文可知,应该是去某个地方使自己冷静放松下来。故选B项。
34．由文章第五段“The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.”可知,当与父母的价值观不同时,应告诉父母你关心什么。故选D项。
35．由整篇文章可知,短文的最好标题应当是怎样处理代沟问题。故选A项。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C
【解析】本文是两封信。第一封信中彼得告诉保罗他觉得去看女医生，在办公室里什么也不穿，感到紧张，不知道该怎么办。第二封信中保罗建议彼得让他的妈妈或爸爸跟他一起进检查室，还建议他要一件长袍穿。
36．C
细节理解题。根据My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it，especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctor’s office.可知当彼得看女医生，什么也不穿时，他感到紧张，故选C。
37．C
细节理解题。根据But as you get older, you care more about your body and want to have your own room.可知当男孩长大时，他将更在乎自己的身体。故选C。
38．B
细节理解题。根据So it’s normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctor’s office. But your doctor does need to examine (检查) you to make sure if you are healthy.可知医生让男孩在他的办公室脱衣服，是为了给他检查身体，故选B。
39．A
推理判断题。根据To make you more comfortable, you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examine room with you. You can also ask for a gown (长袍)．Most doctors’ offices have these gowns for patients.可知保罗建议彼得让他的妈妈或爸爸跟他一起进检查室，还建议他要一件长袍，故推断共有两条建议，故选A。
40．C
细节理解题。根据Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it.可知小孩子经常什么也不穿，到处跑，感到很自然。故选C。
41．A 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．D
【解析】文章讲诉了许多青少年认为朋友是最重要的，他们认为他们的父母不如朋友理解他们，他们有时候和兄弟姐妹打架，对青少年来说有个好朋友是重要的，他们有时花很长时间在电话上聊天，这对孩子的成长很重要，然而，父母通常给孩子选择朋友，他们甚至阻止孩子和好朋友相见。
41．细节理解题。根据They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do可知是他们认为朋友更理解他们；故选A
42．细节理解题。根据Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone.可知是和朋友在电话上交谈；故选D
43．推理判断题。根据文章内容，可知是父母应该尽量的理解孩子；故选D
44．句意猜测题。根据Have you ever thought of these questions?可知是欢迎来和我们讨论；故选A
45．细节理解题。根据文章讲诉了许多青少年认为朋友是最重要的，他们认为他们的父母不如朋友理解他们，他们有时候和兄弟姐妹打架，对青少年来说有个好朋友是重要的，他们有时花很长时间在电话上聊天，这对孩子的成长很重要，然而，父母通常给孩子选择朋友，他们甚至阻止孩子和好朋友相见。可知父母应该多和孩子交谈，更好的理解他们；故选D
46．allowed
47．wrong
48．communicate
49．nervous
50．Whatever
51．explained
52．member
53．compete
54．continued
55．compare
【解析】
46．根据语境可知此处指的是“学生禁止做兼职”，即“不被允许”，所以用be not allowed。
47．根据答语可知问句是在问“你怎么了？”，即“What’s wrong with you?”。
48．根据with以及宾语可判断此处使用communicate with sb“和某人沟通”。
49．根据before exams可知nervous“紧张的”符合语境。
50．根据say可知此处使用whatever，意为“无论她说什么，他都不生气”。
51．根据宾语从句的意义“他们为什么迟到”，可知explain“解释”符合语境，根据were判断使用过去时。
52．由“他加入了党”，可知“他现在是党的一名成员了”，即member。
53．由study hard可知compete with sb“和某人竞争”符合语境。
54．根据语境可知，此处意为“休息了一会儿，他们继续在田地里工作”，即continue doing sth；分析语境可知使用过去时更符合语境。
55．根据with other children可知compare“比较”符合语境。
56．usually
57．communication
58．developments
59．to copy
60．skills
【解析】
56．句意：我午餐通常只吃一个三明治。结合句意可知，此处缺少频率副词，故答案为usually。
57．句意：良好的沟通对业务很重要。此处缺少主语，应该由名词充当主语，故答案为communication。
58．句意：如果有什么新进展，请打电话给我。根据“are ”判断，此处缺少名词的复数形式，故答案为developments。
59．句意：抄袭别人的作业是不对的。It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故答案为to copy。
60．句意：鲁思擅长写作，她有很好的写作技巧。skill为可数名词，单数可数名词前要用不定冠词a/an，此处要用复数形式，故答案为skills。
61．practicing
62．successfully
63．competition
64．training
65．development
【解析】
61．句意：这个暑假去练习游泳怎么样？
What about …表示向对方提出建议或者请求，后接动名词形式。故填practicing。
62．句意：没有他们的帮助，我们不能完成的如此成功。
success为名词，此处应该用副词做全句的状语，success的副词形式是successfully。故填successfully。
63．句意：下周一将有一个数学竞赛。
There be句型后接名词。此处意为“数学竞赛”，是名词作定语修饰名词。compete为动词，名词形式为competition。故填competition。
64．句意：Jack不得不每天放学后接受棒球训练。
此处为棒球训练的含义，名词作定语修饰名词。train为动词，训练，名词形式为training，作训练讲，是不可数名词。故填training。
65．句意：一些父母说太多的家庭作业对孩子的发展不好。
此处是名词的所有格，表示名词的所属关系。空处应为名词，develop为动词，发展，名词形式为development。故填development。
66．Why not
67．instead of
68．return，to
69．didn’t go，until
70．wish，to feel
【解析】
66．“Why don’t you do sth?”当主语为you时还可以省略表达为“Why not do sth?”。
67．“代替……”除了可以用instead表达外，还可以用instead of表达。
68．Give sth back to sb意为“把某物还给某人”，因此还可以用return sth to sb表达。
69．原句意为“他们在完成作业后去睡觉”，即“他们知道完成作业才去睡觉”，用not until表达，原句谓语为过去时态，所以用助动词didn’t。
70． “希望某人……”可用hope+that从句表达，还可以用wish sb to sth表达。
71．F 72．D 73．A 74．E 75．C
【解析】
71．由答语的肯定回答，判断此处是一个问句，且根据回答They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.可判断这是他的工作内容，所以应该是问与工作相关的事情。F“你能告诉我一些你工作的事情吗？”符合语境。
72．由答语中提到的各种学生的问题，可知，问的应该是“学生一般都有什么问题”，故选D。
73．由too much homework可知他的问题应该是与作业有关的，A“我不知道该先做哪一个”符合语境。
74．上句问“可不可以给点建议？”以及回答Of course.，可知所填应该是跟建议有关的，E“你可以向你的老师，朋友或父母（诉说压力）。”符合语境。
75．对于别人的感谢要表示不客气，即C。
76．How to get on with parents？
For teenagers, it's important to get on with parents. What should we do?
Firstly，we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping. We'll improve our relation with them in this way. Thirdly, we'd better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them.
It's not easy to get on with parents. So we should learn to be understanding first.