高二英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well语法填空专项一 课件（27张ppt人教版）
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| 名称 | 高二英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well语法填空专项一 课件（27张ppt人教版） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-14 20:52:18 | ||
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文档简介
(共27张PPT)
语法填空专项一
课前准备：
1.语法填空1-10；13；14
2.笔记本；
3.黑色水笔
疫情期间相关词汇
的英文表达(what)
virus 病毒
corona virus 冠状病毒
novel corona virus 新型冠状病毒
bacteria 细菌
lockdown of the city 封城
quarantine 隔离
infected individual 感染者
incubation 潜伏期
suspected case疑似病例
confirmed case确诊病例
保护措施（how）
stay at home 待在家里
wear masks outdoors
出门戴口罩
3. wash hands frequently
and properly 勤洗手
4. cover coughs and sneeze
with tissue咳嗽和打喷嚏时
要用纸巾遮住口鼻
5. strengthen your immune
system
加强免疫系统
为天地立心，为生民立命，为往圣继绝学，为万世开太平。
有提示词
名词
动词
代词
形容词
副词
名词变复数；词形变换
作谓语动词：时态语态主谓一致
作非谓语动词：to do；V-ing；done
词性变换
人称代词宾格;物主代词;反身代词；
变副词;比较级/最高级;其他词性变换
比较级/最高级；词性变换
有提示此类答题思路
剧情回顾
无提示词
介词:
代词：
冠词：
连词：
副词：
无提示词类答题思路：
语境或固定短语
指示代词
语境或固定短语
并列,从属,关系连接词
however,then...
剧情回顾
名词：1）名词变复数 2）和其它词性之间的转化
Passage 1）61. explores 3）64. countries
4）70. characters 5) 63. treatments
高考题呈现：
2017（全国卷三）：She has turned down several 47_____________ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.
2018(全国卷一）：A mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early death from all 67._________(cause).
invitations
causes
方法点拨：名词复数前有all, several, many,
a lot of/lots of, ten(数字）……
动词: 1)作谓语动词：时态,语态,主谓一致
2)作非谓语动词：to do；V-ing；done
3）词性变换
Passage1: 63； 64；67; 70
Passage2: 47; 49; 52; 54
Passage 1
Each year thousands of 61. ________(explore) and tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica- But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect
62.___ fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 63.___________ (allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions 64_________ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 65. ____________ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 66. (be) few in numbers, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 67. (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access 68._______ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep personal connections with polar regions. "Those 69. ______ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheer leaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and 70._______________(conserve) at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
explorers
on
be allowed
increases
environmental
are
putting
to
who
conservation
Passage 2
Felicity Miller, a 32-year-old British woman, 46.______ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 47.________ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 48. _______(high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 49.___________(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 50__________. (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 51._________ Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 52.___________(hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about 53.____, but also has sent a few.
However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 54.____________(contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It is called lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as 55._________ blessing.
who
excitement
highest
have joined
largely
with
hidden
them
containing
a
2019全国二卷：
1. Picking up her “ Lifetime Achievement” award, proud
Irene 64__________(declare) she had no plans 65 ____________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.
2. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 __________ (make) over the years.
3. When we got a call 68 ________(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.
declared
to retire
have made
saying
形容词：变副词;比较级/最高级;其他词性变换
副词： 比较级/最高级；词性变换
词性变化：passage1): 65; 70
2)： 47; 52
5）：61；65
Passage 1
Each year thousands of 61. ________(explore) and tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica- But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect
62.___ fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 63.___________ (allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions 64_________ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 65. ____________ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 66. (be) few in numbers, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 67. (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access 68._______ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep personal connections with polar regions. "Those 69. ______ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheer leaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and 70._______________(conserve) at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
explorers
on
be allowed
increases
environmental
are
putting
to
who
conservation
Passage 2
Felicity Miller, a 32-year-old British woman, 46.______ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 47.________ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 48. _______(high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 49.___________(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 50__________. (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 51._________ Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 52.___________(hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about 53.____, but also has sent a few.
However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 54.____________(contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It is called lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as 55._________ blessing.
who
excitement
highest
have joined
largely
with
hidden
them
containing
a
Passage 5
In the small town of Zelenogradsk, Russia, cats are given the respect they deserve. There's a statue of a cat 56.sitting ( sit) in a park. There’s a cat on the town’s logo(徽标). And now a person officially been appointed as cat chief, 57.which means she’s tasked with caring for the stray(流浪的) cats of the area.
Some 80 applicants 58.applied (apply) for the new role and Svetlana Logunova finally landed it. She’s been given a bike and a uniform, 59. made (make) up of a bright green jacket, a bow tie, and a hat, and a budget of 5, 700 roubles (E66) a month to make sure all the strays are well 60.fed (feed) and looked after. It's a big task, 61.obviously (obvious), and Svetlana doesn’t think that she’ll be able to care for around 70 cats on her own.
“I alone cannot care for every single one and a helping hand would go 62.a ong way,” she said. People living here will need to be kind to cats, too, and take them in for medical 63.treatments (treat) and food when they can.
But it's great that there s someone in charge 64.of the cats especially with such a(n) 65.attractive (attract) title.
形容词：变副词;比较级/最高级;其他词性变换
副词： 比较级/最高级；词性变换
词性变化：
passage1) 65 environment-environmental
70 conserve-conservation
2) 52 hide-hidden
5） 61 obvious-obviously
65 attract-attractive
fortunately
completely
extremely
truly
possibly
finally
fully
arrival; national; approval; personal; traditional
original; educational; professional; political; emotional
active; positive; effective; attractive; native
pollution; action; instruction; operation; addition
attention; collection; contribution; devotion; invitation
production; realization; solution, suggestion; election
高考题呈现（词性转换）
2019全国二卷
Her years of hard work have 63 _________(final) been
acknowledged …….
We are so proud of her. It’s 70 __________(wonder)
2019全国三卷
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 46 __________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared us with many 47___________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 48 ________(huge) popular with tourists.
finally
wonderful
competition
traditional
hugely
形容词/副词：;比较级/最高级;
passage 2)48 6)65 8)56
2019全国一卷
Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(幻觉) that populations are 68__________(high) than they actually are.
higher
2018全国一卷：
Runners live three years________(long) than non-runners.
2018全国二卷
Corn uses less water 65________ rice and creates less
fertilizer(化肥) runoff.
longer
than
代词：人称代词宾格;物主代词;反身代词
Passage2: 53 them Passage3: 68 themselves
Passage7: 41 its Passage10: 64 them
2018年全国三卷
When the gorillas and I frightened each other,
I was just glad to find 68________(they) alive.
them
Passage 1
Each year thousands of 61. ________(explore) and tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica- But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect
62.___ fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 63.___________ (allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions 64_________ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 65. ____________ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 66. (be) few in numbers, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 67. (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access 68._______ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep personal connections with polar regions. "Those 69. ______ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheer leaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and 70._______________(conserve) at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
explorers
on
be allowed
increases
environmental
are
putting
to
who
conservation
Passage 2
Felicity Miller, a 32-year-old British woman, 46.______ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 47.________ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 48. _______(high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 49.___________(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 50__________. (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 51._________ Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 52.___________(hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about 53.____, but also has sent a few.
However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 54.____________(contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It is called lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as 55._________ blessing.
who
excitement
highest
have joined
largely
with
hidden
them
containing
a
Passage 3
Calligraphy (书法), 61.considered(consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a long history of about 1000 years. It is not only a tool of cultural communication 62.but an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty. As the representative of Chinese art, it 63.is known (know) as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world. Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 64.countries(country).
To practise calligraphy 65._requires(require) the basic tools of four treasures of study as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush charged with fluid ink, and writing on the paper 66.where the ink will spread quickly. Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, 67.strength (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork. When writing, many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 68.themselves(they), combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art. Thus it also can shape and improve a person’s temper and promote well being.
Calligraphy, 69. like a mirror, is a silent reflection of the soul. Today, although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy, 70. especially(especial) which is created with a writing brush, people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly.
Passage 4
In August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, 61.arrived ( arrive) in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River. He and a colleague were to spend two years there 62.teaching ( teach) English at a teacher training college. At the end of January they had four weeks 63.off for the Spring Festival. They decided 64.to take (take) a boat downstream
They bought tickets for the Jiangyou boat. The sun was shining 65.brightly (bright) as they sailed downstream through a hilly region. They slept through the first gorge, 66.which is called the Qutang Gorge. The gorge narrows to 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountains. At Wushan they made 67.a detour up the Daning River. As they came out of the Xiling Gorge, they sailed into the68.construction (construct) site of the dam. All the passengers came on deck, took pictures and pointed at the site, but they 69.were not allowed (not allow) to get off the boat. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot 70.characters (character). “Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River,” it said.
Passage 5
In the small town of Zelenogradsk, Russia, cats are given the respect they deserve. There's a statue of a cat 56.sitting ( sit) in a park. There’s a cat on the town’s logo(徽标). And now a person officially been appointed as cat chief, 57.which means she’s tasked with caring for the stray(流浪的) cats of the area.
Some 80 applicants 58.applied (apply) for the new role and Svetlana Logunova finally landed it. She’s been given a bike and a uniform, 59. made (make) up of a bright green jacket, a bow tie, and a hat, and a budget of 5, 700 roubles (E66) a month to make sure all the strays are well 60.fed (feed) and looked after. It's a big task, 61.obviously (obvious), and Svetlana doesn’t think that she’ll be able to care for around 70 cats on her own.
“I alone cannot care for every single one and a helping hand would go 62.a long way,” she said. People living here will need to be kind to cats, too, and take them in for medical 63.treatments (treat) and food when they can.
But it's great that there s someone in charge 64.of the cats especially with such a(n) 65.attractive (attract) title.
Passage 13
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1_____ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2__________ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 3________ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or 4_________ (push) you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter 5_________ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk, ”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her 6___________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7______ sale. She did not hesitate for long：although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8___________.
When Jane got home, with her small but well?chosen present in her bag, her parents were already 9________ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, ”Jane 10_________ (inform).
it
to please
a
pushed
where
choice
on
him
was informed
at
Passage 14
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 1______ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 2______ had been his teacher. After a four?day journey, the young man 3__________(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 4_________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 5________ a happy heart.
????? After the student left, the teacher let 6________student taste the water. He spit it out, 7__________ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “ Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 8________?”
????? The teacher replied, “ You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 9___________ (sweet). ”
We understand this lesson best 10________ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
?
The
who
presented
warmly
with
another
saying
it
sweeter
when
Homework:
完成语法填空15；16
The yummy lunch is ready!
Goodbye!
语法填空专项一
课前准备：
1.语法填空1-10；13；14
2.笔记本；
3.黑色水笔
疫情期间相关词汇
的英文表达(what)
virus 病毒
corona virus 冠状病毒
novel corona virus 新型冠状病毒
bacteria 细菌
lockdown of the city 封城
quarantine 隔离
infected individual 感染者
incubation 潜伏期
suspected case疑似病例
confirmed case确诊病例
保护措施（how）
stay at home 待在家里
wear masks outdoors
出门戴口罩
3. wash hands frequently
and properly 勤洗手
4. cover coughs and sneeze
with tissue咳嗽和打喷嚏时
要用纸巾遮住口鼻
5. strengthen your immune
system
加强免疫系统
为天地立心，为生民立命，为往圣继绝学，为万世开太平。
有提示词
名词
动词
代词
形容词
副词
名词变复数；词形变换
作谓语动词：时态语态主谓一致
作非谓语动词：to do；V-ing；done
词性变换
人称代词宾格;物主代词;反身代词；
变副词;比较级/最高级;其他词性变换
比较级/最高级；词性变换
有提示此类答题思路
剧情回顾
无提示词
介词:
代词：
冠词：
连词：
副词：
无提示词类答题思路：
语境或固定短语
指示代词
语境或固定短语
并列,从属,关系连接词
however,then...
剧情回顾
名词：1）名词变复数 2）和其它词性之间的转化
Passage 1）61. explores 3）64. countries
4）70. characters 5) 63. treatments
高考题呈现：
2017（全国卷三）：She has turned down several 47_____________ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.
2018(全国卷一）：A mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early death from all 67._________(cause).
invitations
causes
方法点拨：名词复数前有all, several, many,
a lot of/lots of, ten(数字）……
动词: 1)作谓语动词：时态,语态,主谓一致
2)作非谓语动词：to do；V-ing；done
3）词性变换
Passage1: 63； 64；67; 70
Passage2: 47; 49; 52; 54
Passage 1
Each year thousands of 61. ________(explore) and tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica- But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect
62.___ fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 63.___________ (allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions 64_________ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 65. ____________ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 66. (be) few in numbers, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 67. (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access 68._______ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep personal connections with polar regions. "Those 69. ______ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheer leaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and 70._______________(conserve) at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
explorers
on
be allowed
increases
environmental
are
putting
to
who
conservation
Passage 2
Felicity Miller, a 32-year-old British woman, 46.______ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 47.________ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 48. _______(high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 49.___________(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 50__________. (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 51._________ Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 52.___________(hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about 53.____, but also has sent a few.
However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 54.____________(contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It is called lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as 55._________ blessing.
who
excitement
highest
have joined
largely
with
hidden
them
containing
a
2019全国二卷：
1. Picking up her “ Lifetime Achievement” award, proud
Irene 64__________(declare) she had no plans 65 ____________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.
2. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 __________ (make) over the years.
3. When we got a call 68 ________(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.
declared
to retire
have made
saying
形容词：变副词;比较级/最高级;其他词性变换
副词： 比较级/最高级；词性变换
词性变化：passage1): 65; 70
2)： 47; 52
5）：61；65
Passage 1
Each year thousands of 61. ________(explore) and tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica- But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect
62.___ fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 63.___________ (allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions 64_________ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 65. ____________ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 66. (be) few in numbers, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 67. (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access 68._______ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep personal connections with polar regions. "Those 69. ______ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheer leaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and 70._______________(conserve) at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
explorers
on
be allowed
increases
environmental
are
putting
to
who
conservation
Passage 2
Felicity Miller, a 32-year-old British woman, 46.______ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 47.________ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 48. _______(high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 49.___________(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 50__________. (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 51._________ Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 52.___________(hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about 53.____, but also has sent a few.
However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 54.____________(contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It is called lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as 55._________ blessing.
who
excitement
highest
have joined
largely
with
hidden
them
containing
a
Passage 5
In the small town of Zelenogradsk, Russia, cats are given the respect they deserve. There's a statue of a cat 56.sitting ( sit) in a park. There’s a cat on the town’s logo(徽标). And now a person officially been appointed as cat chief, 57.which means she’s tasked with caring for the stray(流浪的) cats of the area.
Some 80 applicants 58.applied (apply) for the new role and Svetlana Logunova finally landed it. She’s been given a bike and a uniform, 59. made (make) up of a bright green jacket, a bow tie, and a hat, and a budget of 5, 700 roubles (E66) a month to make sure all the strays are well 60.fed (feed) and looked after. It's a big task, 61.obviously (obvious), and Svetlana doesn’t think that she’ll be able to care for around 70 cats on her own.
“I alone cannot care for every single one and a helping hand would go 62.a ong way,” she said. People living here will need to be kind to cats, too, and take them in for medical 63.treatments (treat) and food when they can.
But it's great that there s someone in charge 64.of the cats especially with such a(n) 65.attractive (attract) title.
形容词：变副词;比较级/最高级;其他词性变换
副词： 比较级/最高级；词性变换
词性变化：
passage1) 65 environment-environmental
70 conserve-conservation
2) 52 hide-hidden
5） 61 obvious-obviously
65 attract-attractive
fortunately
completely
extremely
truly
possibly
finally
fully
arrival; national; approval; personal; traditional
original; educational; professional; political; emotional
active; positive; effective; attractive; native
pollution; action; instruction; operation; addition
attention; collection; contribution; devotion; invitation
production; realization; solution, suggestion; election
高考题呈现（词性转换）
2019全国二卷
Her years of hard work have 63 _________(final) been
acknowledged …….
We are so proud of her. It’s 70 __________(wonder)
2019全国三卷
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 46 __________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared us with many 47___________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 48 ________(huge) popular with tourists.
finally
wonderful
competition
traditional
hugely
形容词/副词：;比较级/最高级;
passage 2)48 6)65 8)56
2019全国一卷
Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(幻觉) that populations are 68__________(high) than they actually are.
higher
2018全国一卷：
Runners live three years________(long) than non-runners.
2018全国二卷
Corn uses less water 65________ rice and creates less
fertilizer(化肥) runoff.
longer
than
代词：人称代词宾格;物主代词;反身代词
Passage2: 53 them Passage3: 68 themselves
Passage7: 41 its Passage10: 64 them
2018年全国三卷
When the gorillas and I frightened each other,
I was just glad to find 68________(they) alive.
them
Passage 1
Each year thousands of 61. ________(explore) and tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica- But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect
62.___ fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 63.___________ (allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions 64_________ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 65. ____________ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 66. (be) few in numbers, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 67. (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access 68._______ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep personal connections with polar regions. "Those 69. ______ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheer leaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and 70._______________(conserve) at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
explorers
on
be allowed
increases
environmental
are
putting
to
who
conservation
Passage 2
Felicity Miller, a 32-year-old British woman, 46.______ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 47.________ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 48. _______(high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 49.___________(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 50__________. (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 51._________ Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 52.___________(hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about 53.____, but also has sent a few.
However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn’t stop people sending paper red packets 54.____________(contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It is called lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as 55._________ blessing.
who
excitement
highest
have joined
largely
with
hidden
them
containing
a
Passage 3
Calligraphy (书法), 61.considered(consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a long history of about 1000 years. It is not only a tool of cultural communication 62.but an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty. As the representative of Chinese art, it 63.is known (know) as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world. Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 64.countries(country).
To practise calligraphy 65._requires(require) the basic tools of four treasures of study as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush charged with fluid ink, and writing on the paper 66.where the ink will spread quickly. Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, 67.strength (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork. When writing, many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 68.themselves(they), combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art. Thus it also can shape and improve a person’s temper and promote well being.
Calligraphy, 69. like a mirror, is a silent reflection of the soul. Today, although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy, 70. especially(especial) which is created with a writing brush, people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly.
Passage 4
In August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, 61.arrived ( arrive) in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River. He and a colleague were to spend two years there 62.teaching ( teach) English at a teacher training college. At the end of January they had four weeks 63.off for the Spring Festival. They decided 64.to take (take) a boat downstream
They bought tickets for the Jiangyou boat. The sun was shining 65.brightly (bright) as they sailed downstream through a hilly region. They slept through the first gorge, 66.which is called the Qutang Gorge. The gorge narrows to 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountains. At Wushan they made 67.a detour up the Daning River. As they came out of the Xiling Gorge, they sailed into the68.construction (construct) site of the dam. All the passengers came on deck, took pictures and pointed at the site, but they 69.were not allowed (not allow) to get off the boat. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot 70.characters (character). “Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River,” it said.
Passage 5
In the small town of Zelenogradsk, Russia, cats are given the respect they deserve. There's a statue of a cat 56.sitting ( sit) in a park. There’s a cat on the town’s logo(徽标). And now a person officially been appointed as cat chief, 57.which means she’s tasked with caring for the stray(流浪的) cats of the area.
Some 80 applicants 58.applied (apply) for the new role and Svetlana Logunova finally landed it. She’s been given a bike and a uniform, 59. made (make) up of a bright green jacket, a bow tie, and a hat, and a budget of 5, 700 roubles (E66) a month to make sure all the strays are well 60.fed (feed) and looked after. It's a big task, 61.obviously (obvious), and Svetlana doesn’t think that she’ll be able to care for around 70 cats on her own.
“I alone cannot care for every single one and a helping hand would go 62.a long way,” she said. People living here will need to be kind to cats, too, and take them in for medical 63.treatments (treat) and food when they can.
But it's great that there s someone in charge 64.of the cats especially with such a(n) 65.attractive (attract) title.
Passage 13
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1_____ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2__________ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 3________ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or 4_________ (push) you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter 5_________ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk, ”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her 6___________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7______ sale. She did not hesitate for long：although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8___________.
When Jane got home, with her small but well?chosen present in her bag, her parents were already 9________ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, ”Jane 10_________ (inform).
it
to please
a
pushed
where
choice
on
him
was informed
at
Passage 14
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 1______ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 2______ had been his teacher. After a four?day journey, the young man 3__________(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 4_________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 5________ a happy heart.
????? After the student left, the teacher let 6________student taste the water. He spit it out, 7__________ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “ Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 8________?”
????? The teacher replied, “ You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 9___________ (sweet). ”
We understand this lesson best 10________ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
?
The
who
presented
warmly
with
another
saying
it
sweeter
when
Homework:
完成语法填空15；16
The yummy lunch is ready!
Goodbye!