(共40张PPT)
第 3 课时
Units 1—4(七下)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展 ·名词
1.interest
→ (adj.)感兴趣的?
→ (adj.)有趣的?
*be interested in 对……感兴趣
2.life
→ (pl.)?
? ·动词
3.visit
→ (n.)参观者?
4.lead
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)领导者?
*lead…to…带领……去……
interested
interesting
lives
visitor
led
led
leader
词
汇
拓
展 5.send
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
*send sb.sth./send sth.to sb.
给某人寄某物
*send for派人去叫
6.Leave
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
*leave for前往 7.hit
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
?8.ring
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
*ring up打电话
?
sent
sent
left
left
hit
hit
rang
rung
词
汇
拓
展 9.Enjoy
→ (adj.)令人愉悦的?
→ (n.)愉快?
*enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
10.invent
→ (n.)发明家?
→ (n.)发明? 11.build
→ (n.)建筑物?
→ (n.)建筑者?
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
enjoyable
enjoyment
inventor
invention
building
builder
built
built
词汇拓展 12.win → (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)获胜者?
→ (v.)(反义词)?
13.lose→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
*get lost 迷路 14.teach→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)教师?
15.act → (adj.)活跃的?
→ (n.)活动?
→ (n.)男演员?
→ → (n.)女演员?
won
won
winner
lose
lost
lost
taught
taught
teacher
active
activity
actor
actress
词汇拓展 16.help
→ (adj.)有用的,有帮助的?
17.use
→ (adj.)有用的,有益的?
18.comfort
→ (adj.)舒适的?
19.bore
→ (adj.)令人无聊的?
→ (adj.)无聊的?
? ·形容词
20.wide
→ (adv.)宽地,广泛地?
21.safe
→ (adv.)安全地?
→ (n.)安全?
→ (反义词)危险的?
helpful
useful
comfortable
boring
bored
widely
safely
safety
dangerous
词汇拓展 22.possible
→ (adv.)可能地?
→ (adj.)不可能的?
23.terrible
→ (adv.)严重地?
24.main
→ (adv.)主要地;首要地??
?
possibly
impossible
terribly
mainly
短语归纳 ·形容词短语
1.___________________
作为……而出名?
2. 对……陌生?
3. 擅长?
4. ___________________
对……感兴趣?
? ·动词短语
5. 学习;了解?
6. 爬上;攀登?
7. 散步?
8. 照相?
9. 跌落;下降
be famous as
be new to
be good at
be interested in
learn about
climb up
go for a walk
take a picture
fall off
短语归纳 10. 开玩笑?
11. 从事于?
12. 尽力?
13. 用……制作?
14. 考虑?
15. ___________________
迫不及待要做某事?
16. 乘公共汽车? 17. 参加?
18. 放弃?
19. 退学;辍学?
20. 想出;提出?
21. 网上冲浪?
22. 在……做得好?
23. 交朋友?
make a joke
work on
try one's best
make…from…
think about
can't wait to do sth.
take a bus
take part in
give up
drop out of school
come up with
surf the Internet
do well in
make friends
短语归纳 ·介词短语
24. ___________________
某人在去……的路上?
25. 在……岁时?
26. 将来?
27. 同时?
28. ___________________
在某人的闲暇时间?
29. 例如? ·其他短语
30. 一些?
31. 数以千计的?
32. 很久以前?
33. 不同种类的?
34. 名胜古迹?
on one's way to
at the age of…
in the future
at the same time
in one's free time
for example
a few
thousands of
a long time ago
different kinds of
places of interest
写作积累 ·谈论旅行
1.This is you.
这对你来说是个好机会。?
2.We will the Silk Road .
我们将会一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。?
3.We are road Marco Polo.?
我们和马可·波罗走在同一条路上。
together
travel along
walking on the same
a good chance for
as
写作积累 4.It's the station to my house. 车站离我家有三个小时的路程。?
5.The Silk Road is !
丝绸之路大约6500千米长!?
6.I am go somewhere.?
我急着去其他地方。
three hours away from
about 6,500 kilometres long
in a hurry to
写作积累 ·学校生活
7.Jason Glen is a ? Riverside High School.
杰森·格伦是来自河畔中学的一个12岁的男孩。
8. good education, you can .?
有了好的教育,你才能有所作为。
9.I a book that someday.?
我希望有一天写一本那样的书。
10.I'm in math this year.
今年我数学没学好。
With a
make a difference
12-year-old boy from
hope to write
like
not doing well
语法链接 1.数词。[详见P085,专题(四)]
2.一般将来时态will的用法。[详见P103,专题(八)]
3.规则动词和不规则动词。
4.一般过去时。[详见P102,专题(八)]
5.频度副词。
6.be going to的用法。[详见P103,专题(八)]
核心考点聚焦
?leave v.出发;离开;动身
【题1】—Alex, why didn't you answer my call at nine last night?
—Sorry, I my mobile phone at home. I basketball in the park with my friends.?
A.forgot; played B.forgot; was playing
C.left; played D.left; was playing
【题2】Mr. Wang has l for Guangzhou. He will give a speech there in two days.
随堂达标小测
D
eft
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【词义辨析】
含义 用法
离开 (1)leave A 离开A地
(2)leave for A 动身去A地
(3)leave A for B 离开A地去B地
遗留;遗忘 leave sth. at/in+地点 把某物遗忘在……
(注意:forget后只能跟被遗忘的东西,不能接地点)
使保持某种状态 (1)leave+宾语+宾语补足语
(2)leave…alone 不理会,不管……
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
? worth adj.值得(做某事);有价值的
【题3】Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth .?
A.to visit B.visited C.visit D.visiting
【题4】Tan Dun's music Water, which is full of the sounds of nature, is w listening to.?
随堂达标小测
D
orth
核心考点聚焦
? happen v.发生
【题5】(1)I want to know what happened my friend. I haven't heard her recently.?
A.on; of B.to; from
C.to; of D.on; from
(2)—Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics , Cindy??
—In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.
A.be taken place B.take place
C.take part D.be taken part
随堂达标小测
B
B
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【题6】—Have you met Luke recently?
—Yes, I (碰巧看见他) in the science museum yesterday afternoon.?
happened to see/meet him
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【归纳拓展】
(1)happen的用法:
(2)happen 与 take place
两者都有“发生”的意思。happen指意外或偶然发生了某事;take place通常指按计划、安排而发生或人们积极参与的事情的发生。二者都不可用于被动语态。
核心考点聚焦
? experience v.&n.体验;经历;经验
【题7】—I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.?
A.expression B.experiment
C.examination D.experience
【题8】It is a wonderful (经历) to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5-D technology.?
【题9】Our teacher has lots of e in teaching. So he often makes his class active.?
随堂达标小测
D
experience
xperience
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
? enjoy v.喜欢;享受……的乐趣
【题10】Mr. Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside.?
A.enjoys living B.enjoy living
C.enjoys to live D.enjoy to live
【题11】The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy _____________
(we) at all.?
随堂达标小测
A
ourselves
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【归纳拓展】
核心考点聚焦
? interest/interesting/interested
【题12】(1)National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China's youth.?
A.interest B.direction
C.habit D.dream
(2)My father thinks writing is as as reading.?
A.interesting B.interested
C.more interesting D.more interested
【题13】We usually plan to do something (interest), or go somewhere together.
随堂达标小测
A
A
interesting
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【词义辨析】
词条 词性及含义
interest 名词,“兴趣;爱好”
动词,“使……感兴趣”
interesting 形容词,“有趣的(修饰物)”
interested 形容词,“对……感兴趣的(修饰人)”,常见搭配:be interested in… 对……感兴趣
核心考点聚焦
? how far/how old/how many/how much/how long/how often/how soon
【题14】(1)—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall??
—In about an hour.
A.how long B.how soon
C.how often D.how far
(2)—I wonder the students have a physical examination.?
—Once a year.
A.how far B.how soon
C.how long D.how often
随堂达标小测
B
D
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【词义辨析】
词条 含义及用法
how far 意为“多远”,对距离进行提问
how old 意为“多大”,对年龄进行提问
how many 意为“多少”,对可数名词的数量进行提问
how much 意为“多少;多少钱”,对不可数名词的数量或商品的价格进行提问
how long 意为“多长”,询问时间时,对介词for或since引导的时间状语进行提问;也可询问长度
how often 意为“多久一次”,对动作发生的频率进行提问
how soon 意为“多久以后”,一般用于将来时,对介词in引导的时间状语进行提问
核心考点聚焦
? join/join in/take part in/attend
【题15】(1)—Are you a basketball player in your school?
—Yes. I the team 3 years ago. I in it for 3 years.?
A.joined; was B.was joined; am
C.have joined; have been D.joined; have been
(2)Anyone who is good at singing can the activity in our school.?
A.take part in B.take off
C.take out D.take care of
随堂达标小测
D
A
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【词义辨析】
词条 用法
join (1)指加入某个党派、团体、组织等, 成为其成员之一
(2)和某人一起做某事, 其结构为: join sb.in (doing) sth.
join in 多指参加小规模的活动, 如球赛、游戏等, 常用于日常口语
take part in 多指参加或参与群众性的活动、运动、会议等并在其中发挥作用
attend 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或去上课、上学、听报告等
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【图解助记】
核心考点聚焦
? hope/wish
【题16】 用hope或wish的适当形式填空。
(1)I I could fly to the moon one day and say hello to Chang'e and Yutu. ?
(2)This way doesn't work. I that you can come up with a better solution.
随堂达标小测
wish
hope
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【词义辨析】
词条 含义 用法
hope 意为“希望”,一般
表示可实现的愿望 hope to do sth.
hope+(that)从句
wish 意为“希望”,后
接从句时,一般表示
无法实现的愿望 wish sb. sth.
wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
wish+(that)从句
核心考点聚焦
? Why don't you learn a traditional Chinese dance?
你为什么不学习一种中国的传统舞蹈呢?
【题17】(1)—I'm tired out after three-day work day and night.
— relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.?
A.Why not B.Why don't
C.What about D.Shall we
(2)—Why don't you go swimming with them?
— ?
A.Thank you. B.You're so kind.
C.That's a good idea. D.What a shame!
随堂达标小测
A
C
核心考点聚焦
【题18】连词成句
don't, go shopping, me, you, why, with
_____________________________________________________?
【归纳拓展】
(1)“Why don't you do sth.?”意为“你为什么不做某事呢?”表示提建议,相当于“Why not do sth.?”
随堂达标小测
Why don't you go shopping with me
核心考点聚焦
(2)有关“提建议”的句型:
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1. Hawking passed away peacefully at the a of 76 on March 14th, 2018.?
2. Daniel likes playing computer games.For e , he would rather play them at home than go out with his friends.?
3. If we work hard together, our actions can make a d to the world and lead to a better future.?
4. Teenagers should have more c to make their own decisions.?
5. The policemen are working hard to make the town a s place.
随堂达标小测
ge
xample
ifference
hances
afe
核心考点聚焦
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Many (visit) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.?
2. The traditional Chinese culture will be (use) for our future if we can learn more.?
3. He finished (clean) the classroom at 5:30 p.m.?
4. Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of local (dish) at Yechun Teahouse.?
5. He‘d like to get some (suggest) on how to learn wisely and well.?
随堂达标小测
visitors
useful
cleaning
dishes
suggestions
核心考点聚焦
6. —China has sent Tianzhou 1 into space successfully!
—What (excite) news!?
7. Scientists around the world are working to (cover) a medicine for AIDS (艾滋病).?
8. The students are very (help).They clean houses for the old people every weekend.?
9. The movie is so (interest). I like it.?
10. I enjoy (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.?
?
随堂达标小测
exciting
discover
helpful
interesting
reading
课时训练(三) Units 1—4(七下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1.[2019·黄冈]—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody, I taught .?
A.I B.me
C.myself D.mine
2.[2018·河北]Did you hear the ? A scientist will visit our school.?
A.advice B.news
C.praise D.choice
3.Our math teacher teaches us in a way. We all like his classes.?
A.special B.boring
C.terrible D.bad
4.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That's true. I never go travelling a book.?
A.without B.from
C.on D.about
5.[2019·凉山州]I don't want to be else. I just want to be myself.?
A.anybody B.somebody
C.everybody D.nobody
6.[2019·乐山改编]—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.?
—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
A.will rain B.rains
C.is raining D.was raining
7.[2019·保定高阳一模]Mike was ill yesterday. He had to his plan for the holiday.?
A.draw up B.give up
C.carry out D.put off
8.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I half of it.?
A.missed B.was missing
C.will miss D.would miss
9.Amazing China wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth .?
A.watch B.to watch
C.watching D.watched
10.The book covers all of Chinese history. It is worth reading again.?
A.mainly B.really
C.possibly D.hardly
Ⅱ.[2019·南京改编] 完形填空
Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo Ⅸ astronauts 11 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it.?
The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 12 of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom 13 . Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom.?
The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的)lyrics(歌词)for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also 14 .?
The Hill sisters copyrighted(取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 15 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, 16 the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 17 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 18 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She 19 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 20 every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production.?
The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.
( )11.A.saved B.wrote
C.invented D.sang
( )12.A.notice B.order
C.title D.law
( )13.A.party B.greeting
C.discussion D.test
( )14.A.taught B.searched
C.sold D.prepared
( )15.A.as B.under
C.for D.without
( )16.A.although B.until
C.because D.after
( )17.A.chances B.tasks
C.changes D.signs
( )18.A.satisfied B.glad
C.curious D.angry
( )19.A.lost B.won
C.heard D.dropped
( )20.A.paid B.praised
C.invited D.warned
Ⅲ.[2019·滨州] 阅读理解
On April 19th, a pottery(陶器)exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.
At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3,000 pieces.
“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people,” school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.”
Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn't know how to paint. In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.
Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers (笔筒). The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅). It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.
21.On April 19th, a exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School.( )?
A. flower B.film
C.pottery D.costume
22.According to the passage, were encouraged to paint the pottery.( )?
A. the students who painted very well
B.the students who got good grades
C.the students who didn't know how to paint
D.all the students in the school
23.By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT .( )?
A. knowing how to collect pottery
B.better understanding the history of the pottery
C.putting their creativity into the pottery
D.showing the love for life and beauty
24.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?( )
A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.
B.Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.
C.We can't find any colored pottery in their classrooms.
D.The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.
25.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?( )
A. Sports news. B.Traditional art.
C.Healthy living. D.Popular music.
Ⅳ.[2019·唐山路南区一模] 任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
Nowadays 3-D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments, model cars and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need in life very quickly and easily using 3-D printers.
There is a 3-D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. The green-and-wood-colored toilet has been named “little box in forest”. It covers 20 square meters. It was made from garbage using 3-D printing technology. The eco-friendly(环保) toilet was built without any metal, but it's even stronger than those built from concrete material(水泥材料).As part of China's “toilet revolution(革命)”, the government tries to improve public toilets. Suzhou has been using the top technology in its toilet building.
At some tourist areas, tourists can scan QR codes(扫码) with their mobile phones in order to receive 80cm of toilet paper. They can scan the codes many times for more paper, but have to pay if they scan too many times. The invention can prevent toilet paper waste. The technology can help save nearly 9,000 yuan per toilet every year.
Suzhou is also using big data(数据) technology to manage public toilets. An online service platform(平台) has been set up for toilets in tourist areas. The platform helps users to quickly find the nearest toilet and know how many people are waiting. Users can also post comments(评价) about toilets on the platform.?
26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下第二段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.These days 3-D printing can help people create .?
27.The 3-D-printed public toilet is in size.?
28.If a tourist wants to get toilet paper in a tourist area in Suzhou, what can he do?
.
29. .
30. .
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.C 句意:“杰克,你游得很好。谁教你的?”“没有人。我自学的。”I我,主格代词; me我,宾格代词; myself我自己,反身代词; mine我的,名词性物主代词。结合语境可知,杰克是自学的游泳,因此teach后跟反身代词,teach oneself自学。故选C。
2.B 考查名词辨析。句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要参观我们的学校。advice意见;建议;news新闻,消息;praise表扬,赞扬;choice 选择,抉择。根据语境可知,应是听说这个消息。故选B。
3.A
4.A 考查介词辨析。without无,没有;from从;on在……上;about关于,大约。句意:“读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法。”“对。我旅行从来没有不带书的时候。”表示“无……;没有……”用without。故选A。
5.A 考查代词辨析。句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。根据后半句“只想成为我自己”,可排除C、D两项,somebody用在肯定句中,而anybody用在否定句和疑问句中。故选A。
6.A 考查一般将来时。根据“I will put one in my bag.”可知,上句描述的是将来发生的动作,与天气预报的时态一致,应用一般将来时,其基本结构为“will+动词原形”。故选A。
7.B 8.A
9.C 考查非谓语动词。句意:《厉害了,我的国》从公众那儿赢得了很高的评价。我认为这部纪录片很值得一看。表示“某事值得做”,应用be worth doing。故选C。
10.B 考查副词辨析。句意:这本书涵盖了全部中国历史。确实值得一看。mainly主要地;really确实;的确;possibly可能;hardly几乎不。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了《生日快乐》歌背后的故事。希尔姐妹创作了该歌曲的雏形《大家早上好》,作为每天欢迎学生进入班级的歌曲。后来,这首歌被改编成了流行歌曲。希尔姐妹也通过努力,最终获得了该歌的商业版权,得到了应有的报酬。
11—15 DCBAD 16—20 ACDBA
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了武汉光谷实验学校举办陶器展的缘由及意义。学生们把破碎的陶器变成艺术品,这个过程能让学生们更多地了解陶器历史,同时也提高了自己。
21.C 细节理解题。 根据文章第一段开头“On April 19th, a pottery exhibition was held at…”可知,武汉光谷实验学校举办了一场陶器展览。故选C。
22.D 细节理解题。根据第四段前两句“Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn't know how to paint.”可知,学校鼓励所有的学生在陶器上作画。故选D。
23.A 细节理解题。由第三段可知只有A项没有提到。故选A。
24.D 细节理解题。 根据文章最后两句“the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall. It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.”可知,艺术角被学生们用彩色陶片装饰,已经成为学生休息阅读的愉快之地。故选D。
25.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,学校举办的陶器展属于传统文化的范畴。故选B。
Ⅳ.26.the things they need in life
27.20 square meters
28.He can scan the QR codes with his mobile phone.
29.There is a 3-D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
30.这个平台帮助使用者快速地找到最近的厕所,并知道有多少人在等候。
(共39张PPT)
第 4 课时
Units 5—8(七下)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展 ·名词
1.Russia
→ (n.&adj.)俄罗斯(人)的?
2.ice
→ (adj.)结冰的?
3.cloud
→ (adj.)多云的? 4.strawberry
→ (pl.)?
5.health
→ (adj.)健康的?
→ (adv.)健康地?
*stay healthy保持健康
russian
icy
cloudy
strawberries
Healthy
healthily
词
汇
拓
展 6.success
→ (v.)成功?
→ (adj.)成功的?
→ (adv.)成功地?
*succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
7.tooth
→ (pl.)?
·动词
8.win
→ (n.)获胜者? 9.weigh
→ (n.)重量?
10.understand
→ (过去式/过去分词)?
→ (n.)懂得,理解
11.dig
→ (过去式/过去分词)?
*dig in 开始吃吧;耐心等待
succeed
successful successfully
teeth
winner
weight
understood
understanding
dug
词
汇
拓
展 12.communicate
→ (n.)交际,交流?
*communicate with 与……交流
13.wake
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (adj.)醒着的?
*wake up醒来 14.become
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
15.keep
→ (过去式/过去分词)?
16.throw
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
communication
woke
woken
awake
became
become
kept
threw
thrown
词
汇
拓
展 17.spend
→ (过去式/过去分词)?
18.develop
→ (adj.)发达的?
→ (adj.)发展中的?
→ (n.)发展?? 19.care
→ (adj.)认真的?
→ (adv.)认真地,仔细地?
→ (adj.)粗心的?
*take care of 照顾,照料
spent
developed
developing development
careful
carefully
careless
词
汇
拓
展 ·形容词
20.true
→ (n.)真相;事实?
→ (adv.)真实地?
*to tell you the truth 说实话
21.foreign
→ (n.)外国人?
22.proud
→ (n.)自豪,骄傲? *be proud of/take pride in
以……为傲,为……感到自豪
23.exact
→ (adv.)确切地;精确地?
24.quick
→ (adv.)快速地?
25.usual
→ (adv.)通常?
→ (adj.)不寻常的?
*as usual像往常一样
truth
truly
foreigner
pride
exactly
quickly
usually
unusual
短语归纳 ·名词短语
1.________________________
通晓,熟知?
2. 夏令营?
·动词短语
3. ________________________
犯错误?
4. 生火?
5. 整理床铺? 6. 召集……?
7. 妨碍,挡道?
8. 出去?
9. 查阅?
10. 玩得痛快?
11. 嘲笑?
12. 寻求帮助;要求得到?
13. ___________________
把……和……连接起来?
a good knowledge of
summer camp
make a mistake/mistakes
make a fire
make one's bed
get…together
get in the way
get out
look up
enjoy oneself
laugh at
ask for
connect…with…
短语归纳 14. 下象棋?
15. 期待……?
16. 消失?
17. ___________________________
_______________________________
去游泳/滑雪/滑冰?
18. 等待?
19. 做研究?
20. 野餐?
21. 做梦? 22. 过去常常?
23. 担心……?
24. 体重增加?
25. 起床?
26. ____________________
花费……(时间)做……?
27. 引领;带路?
28. 参加考试?
29. ____________________
不管;撇下……(一个人)?
play chess
look forward to…
go away
go swimming/skiing
/skating
wait for
do some research
have a picnic
have a dream
used to
worry about…
put on weight
get up spend…doing…
lead the way to take an exam
leave…alone
短语归纳 30. 遛狗?
31. 与……比赛?
32. 带……出去?
33. 举办聚会?
34. 上课?
35. 继续做某事?
36. 与……分享……?
·介词短语
37. 事实上?? 38. 课上/下?
39. 在阳光下?
40. 支持某人?
·其他短语
41. 现在,目前?
42. 不再……?
43. 那时?
44. 与……不同?
45. 害怕做……?
walk the dog
play against…
take…out
have a party
take lessons/classes
keep doing sth. share…with…
in fact
in/after class
in the sun
on one's side
right now
not…any more
at that time
be different from
be afraid to do…
写作积累 ·英语学习
1.In this e-mail, I am some new words.?
在这封电子邮件里,我尽量用一些新单词。
2. important learning.?
继续学习很重要。
3.English opens the world for you.?
英语为你打开了通向世界的门。
4.Don't make mistakes.?
不要害怕犯错误。
to keep
It's
trying to use
the door to
be afraid to
写作积累 5.Now Steven's speak.?
现在轮到史蒂文讲了。
·谈论天气
6. day! 今天的雪好大啊!?
7. for apple picking.?
这是一个摘苹果的好季节。
8.Seasons in Australia seasons in many other countries.
澳大利亚的季节与其他国家不同。?
What a snowy
turn to
it's
It is a great season
are different from
写作积累 ·运动与健康
9.I decided vegetables.?
我决定吃更多的蔬菜。
10.Good habits good health and success.
好的习惯会带来健康和成功。?
lead the way to
to eat more
语法链接 1.反身代词。[详见P080,专题(三)]
2.情态动词can。[详见P097,专题(七)]
3.感叹句。[详见P114,专题(十一)]
4.there be句型。
5.进一步熟悉使用“will” 和“be going to”。[详见P103,专题(八)]
核心考点聚焦
? proud adj.自豪的;引以为荣的
【题1】(1)—Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Xinhua News Agency reported last month.
—What unusual thing! I'm proud it.?
A.a; of B.an; of C.the; in D./; in
(2)We, Chinese people, are proud of the Great Wall.?（ ）
A.take pride in B.take action on
C.take a look at D.take part in
【题2】We are very p that a student from our school has won the first prize.?
随堂达标小测
B
roud
A
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
proud的名词是pride,意为“自豪;骄傲”。
随堂达标小测
词条 用法
proud (1)be proud of+n./pron. 为……感到自豪
(2)be proud to do sth.因做某事而感到自豪
pride (1)the pride of… ……的骄傲
(2)take pride in=be proud of 为……感到自豪,后跟名词或代词
核心考点聚焦
? look up 查找;查阅
【题3】(1)—What's the meaning of “One Belt One Road”?
—Let me the words in the new dictionary.?
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
(2)—Dad, I don't know this new word.
—Well, you can in the dictionary.?
A.look up it B.look it up
C.look it around D.look around it
随堂达标小测
D
B
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
(1)look up意为“(在词典中)查找; 查阅”, 是“动词+副词”结构。宾语若为代词, 须将其放在look和up中间; 若宾语为名词, 既可以放在中间又可以放在后面。
If you want to know the usages and meanings of the new word, you'd better look it up in a dictionary.
如果你想知道这个新词的用法和含义,最好查一下词典。
(2)look up意为 “抬头看, 向上看”, 常作不及物动词短语, 后面不可直接跟名词或代词。look up to sb.意为“敬仰某人”。
Children should look up to their parents. 孩子应当尊敬父母。
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
(3)look的相关短语:
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
? wake up 醒来
【题4】 , Bill! It's time to go to school.?
A.Wake up B.Look up
C.Make up D.Stay up
【题5】I will have a meeting this afternoon. Please w me up at 2:00 pm.?
随堂达标小测
A
ake
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
(1)wake up当“醒来”讲时,是不及物动词短语,后面不能跟宾语。
She usually wakes up early in the morning.
她通常一大早就醒了。
(2)wake up当“叫醒,唤醒”讲时,宾语若为名词,放在wake与up之间或up之后均可,宾语若为代词,放在wake和up之间。
Wake me up at five, will you?
5点钟叫醒我,好吗?
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
? decide v.决定;作出判断
【题6】My two cousins decide a business together.?
A.to start B.starting C.start D.started
【题7】They haven't made a (decide) where to spend their summer vacation.?
随堂达标小测
A
decision
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
? keep v.保留;保持
【题8】(1)Mr. Wu keeps his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.?
A.telling B.to tell C.ordering D.to order
(2)You must return the books to the library because you them for more than two weeks.?
A.have lent B.have borrowed
C.have kept D.kept
(3)We should keep the windows in order to let the fresh air in.?
A.opened B.opening C.open D.to open
随堂达标小测
A
C
C
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【归纳拓展】
词条 含义 用法
keep 保持 (1)keep+adj.保持某种状态
(2)keep+sb./sth.+adj.使某人(物)保持某种状态
(3)keep doing sth.持续做某事
(4)keep sb./sth.doing sth.使某人(物)持续做某事
保管;保留 可代替borrow表示延续意义的“借”, 常与一段时间 连用
与raise意思相近 饲养
核心考点聚焦
? used to 过去常常
【题9】(1)—My father to his workplace by bus, but now he there by bike.?
—Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.
A.used to go; is used to go B.used to going; is used to go
C.is used to go; is used to going D.used to go; is used to going
(2)A hammer drive in nails.?
A.used to B.is used to
C.was used to D.be used to doing
随堂达标小测
D
B
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
used的相关短语的用法:
随堂达标小测
词条 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”, 表示过去存在但现在已经停止的情况或习惯,后接动词原形
be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”, 其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式
be used to do sth.= be used for doing sth. 意为“被用于做某事”,是被动语态, 其中 to 为不定式符号,其后要接动词原形
核心考点聚焦
? such/so
【题10】(1)StorySign is a useful app it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.?
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.as; as
(2)Santaishan Forest Park is beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.?
A.so B.very C.such D.quite
(3)—Xiao Lin, this desk is heavy I can't move it.?
—Don't worry. I'll help you.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that D.either; or
随堂达标小测
B
A
C
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【词义辨析】
词条 词性 用法 固定结构
such 形容词 修饰名词 (1)such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+that从句)
(2)such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+that从句)
so 副词 修饰形容词或副词原级 (1)so+adj./adv.(+that从句)
(2)so+adj./adv.+a/an+可数名词单数(+that从句)
核心考点聚焦
随堂达标小测
【巧学妙记】
such/so用法口诀:
名前such, 形副so;多多少少全用so;小少little属特殊,小用such,少用so。
核心考点聚焦
? in front of/in the front of
【题11】The visitors took a photo the school gate before they left.?
A.between B.in the front of
C.in front of D.behind
随堂达标小测
C
【词义辨析】
词条 用法
in front of 一般相对于物体的外部来说,指另外的东西在该物体的前面
in the front of 指在某事物本身或某范围之内的前部
核心考点聚焦
? I'm looking forward to your reply.我期待着你的回复。
【题12】—Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes. I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to
the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.?
A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw
【题13】All of us are looking forward to (win) the volleyball match in Hong Kong.?
随堂达标小测
B
winning
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
look forward to意为“期待;盼望”,其中to为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式,不能接动词原形。
Everyone is looking forward to this day.
每个人都期待着这一天。
They are looking forward to having a party.
他们盼望着举办一次聚会。
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
? What a snowy day!今天的雪好大啊!
【题14】(1)— wonderful the music is! What's its name??
—Victory.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
(2) special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.?
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
随堂达标小测
A
B
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
(1)本句是一个由what引导的感叹句。what引导的感叹句的结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!”
What a beautiful girl!多么漂亮的女孩啊!
What clear water!多么清澈的水啊!
(2)how也可以引导感叹句,其结构为“How+形容词或副词(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”
How beautiful the watch is!多么漂亮的手表啊!
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1. His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.?
2. Don't make up a story. I have already known the t .?
3. She is so l to take a photo with her favorite singer.?
4. Now in China, more and more people are willing to use Huawei‘s products instead of f ones.?
随堂达标小测
eight
ruth
ucky
oreign
核心考点聚焦
5. The lovely boy often s his toys with other kids.?
6. I'm looking f to our summer vacation.?
7. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I'm p of her.?
8. My mother w me up at 6 o'clock yesterday morning and told me it was time to get up.?
随堂达标小测
hares
orward
roud
oke
核心考点聚焦
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Have you made a (decide)to go on a vacation??
2. He replied to my letter very (quick).?
3. Every child wants to be the (proud) of their parents.?
4. It's a good habit to brush your (tooth) after a meal.?
5. He couldn't describe (exact) what he saw that night.?
随堂达标小测
quickly
pride
teeth
exactly
decision
核心考点聚焦
6. Those scientists are (Canada).?
7. The foreign teacher is helping him get ready for the English _________________(compete).?
8. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to (take) risks.?
9. It was (care) of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.?
10. It's a (health) habit to do some exercise every day.?
随堂达标小测
taking
healthy
careless
Canadians
competition
核心考点聚焦
Ⅲ.连词成句
1. is, over, year, another, school
. ?
2. talking, plan, we, are, about, summer, our
.?
3. do, you, holiday, your, for, what, will
??
4. like, would, me, write, for, down, you, to, it
??
5. friendly, a, is, he, what, boy
!??
随堂达标小测
Another school year is over
We are talking about our summer plan
What will you do for your holiday
Would you like to write it down for me
What a friendly boy he is
课时训练(四) Units 5—8(七下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1.—Is this Kate's dictionary?
—No, is under the desk. She put it there this morning.?
A.his B.yours
C.mine D.hers
2.[2019·郴州]—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much about it.?
A.information B.message
C.suggestion D.advices
3.[2019·株洲] October 1, we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the People's Republic of China.?
A.On B.In
C.At D.For
4.[2019·深圳]I prefer electronic music. It's becoming more and more .?
A.popular B.comfortable
C.boring D.exciting
5.[2019·苏州]Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ??
A.quickly B.happily
C.slowly D.clearly
6.Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all the achievements.?
A.known as B.proud of
C.similar to D.good with
7.[2019·青海]—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?
—You'd better the dictionary when you meet the new words.?
A.look up B.look around
C.look for D.look at
8.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided his own restaurant.?
A.open B.opened
C.to open D.opening
9.[2019·凉山州] nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic, Frank.?
A.What B.What a
C.How D.How a
10.Her father a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity.?
A.used to be B.is used to being
C.is D.used to being
Ⅱ.[2019·滨州] 完形填空
Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 11 likes it very much. He used to 12 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 13 not to play football at home because he could break 14 , but he never listened. ?
Last Sunday, his 15 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 16 his parents came in and saw him. ?
“Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 17 . We are very 18 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey the rules 19 you are at home,” Johnny's father said. ?
Johnny felt very sad. He 20 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school. ?
( )11.A.badly B.wisely
C.truly D.carefully
( )12.A.catch B.play
C.leave D.act
( )13.A.times B.days
C.months D.years
( )14.A.nothing B.anything
C.something D.everything
( )15.A.friends B.parents
C.teachers D.classmates
( )16.A.where B.why
C.which D.when
( )17.A.allowed B.asked
C.afforded D.avoided
( )18.A.disappointed B.pleased
C.interested D.relaxed
( )19.A.because of B.so that
C.rather than D.even if
( )20.A.managed B.remained
C.realized D.examined
Ⅲ.[2019·眉山] 阅读理解
King's College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows:
Application (申请) date ·Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2019 ·Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2019 · Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2019 Courses ·English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ·American History: 16 hours ·American Culture: 16 hours
Steps ·A letter of self-introduction ·A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher ★The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost ·Daily lessons: $200 ·Sports and activities: $100 ·Travels: $200 ·Hotel service: $400 ★You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to: Thompson Sanders 1026 King's Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com
21.You can most probably read the article in . ( )?
A.a newspaper B.a travel guide
C.a textbook D.a telephone book
22.According to the article, who will give the courses? ( )
A.The teachers of King's College and the middle schools in America.
B.The teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the United States.
C.The teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York.
D.The teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York.
23.When should foreign students send their applications? ( )
A.Before April 10, 2019.
B.Before June 1, 2019.
C.Before April 16, 2019.
D.Before July 15, 2019.
24.If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school . ( )?
A.$300 B.$400
C.$500 D.$900
25.Which of the following is TRUE about King's College Summer School?( )
A.Only top students can take part in the program.
B.Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
C.King's College Summer School is not organized every year.
D.You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail.
Ⅳ.[2020·原创] 词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
If you've ever traveled with other people, chances are you've had to make compromises. When you want to get up 26.e to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that getting enough sleep is more important. And when you want to try the exotic(异国的) food, your friends might say it looks strange and drag you to a Chinese restaurant 27.i .?
This is probably why more people these days are 28. (choose) to travel alone. Most of these people say they choose to travel alone because this 29. (allow) them to “do what they want”. In fact, traveling alone is only a part of a recent trend of people wanting to take more time alone—or what's called “me time”.?
“Imagine yourself as a full jug of water and everything and everyone else that needs your attention is 30. empty glass. When you provide what is needed to them, you are draining your own water supply,” editor Nicole Lyons wrote for mental health social network Psych Central. “But how are you refilling your jug? This is where your ‘me time' comes in.”?
31.H , it's still quite a common belief that those who do things alone are losers and that they're alone 32. (simple)because they don't have anybody to be with. But why can't people just be enough for themselves??
The now Duchess of Sussex, Meghan Markle, once wrote on her blog in 2016 33. how she enjoyed taking herself out to dinner and traveling alone.?
“It's not easy. But it's important,” she wrote. “To be present and to power through the 34. (feeling) that waffle(无聊,厌倦) through your head and heart of loneliness and boredom. Let that stuff go. Enjoy it 35.a .”?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.D
2.A 句意:“关于这个产品我知道的很少。”“上网,你会得到关于它的许多信息。”information信息,不可数名词;message消息,可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;advice建议,不可数名词。much修饰不可数名词,这里用information。故选A。
3.A 考查介词辨析。句意:在10月1日这天,我们将庆祝中华人民共和国的第70个生日。时间介词in用于年、月、季节或泛指的早上、下午、晚上之前;时间介词on用于具体的一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;时间介词at用于具体的时刻前;for后常加一段时间。
4.A 5.D
6.B 考查形容词短语辨析。 句意:襄阳发生了巨大的变化。我们都以这样的成就而自豪。be known as 以……而闻名;be proud of以……而自豪; be similar to 与……相似;be good with 善于应付……的。发生了巨大的变化,人们应该是“自豪”。故选B。
7.A
8.C 考查动词不定式的用法。句意:周先生很擅长烹饪。他决定开自己的餐馆。动词decide后面接不定式充当宾语。
9.A 考查感叹句。What 和How引导的感叹句有显著的区别。What引导的感叹句中心词为名词,How引导的感叹句中心词为形容词或副词。根据关键词weather,可排除C、D两项,再根据weather是不可数名词,可排除B。故选A。
10.A 考查固定短语。句意:她的爸爸以前是一位出租车司机,现在为慈善而工作。used to do 意为“过去经常做……”; be used to doing…意为“习惯于做……”。故选A。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了酷爱踢足球的约翰尼趁父母出去散步的时候,自己在家玩起了足球。父母告诫他在家也要遵守规则,约翰尼也认识到了自己的错误,他决定无论在家还是在学校都要遵守纪律。
11.C 考查副词辨析。badly糟糕地;wisely明智地;truly真正地;carefully仔细地。由下文可知,约翰尼真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。
12.B 考查动词辨析。catch赶上,抓住;play玩;leave离开;act行动,表演。由句意“他过去常在自己的房间踢球。”可知,此处play it指代play football。故选B。
13.A 考查名词辨析。time时间,次数;day天;month月份;year年。由句意“约翰尼的父母告诉过他好几次,不要在家里踢足球”可知,表示“次数”的time符合句意。故选A。
14.C 考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing什么也没有;anything任何东西;something某物;everything一切。由语境可知,在屋里踢球会损坏一些东西。在肯定句中需用something表示不确定的“某物”。故选C。
15.B 考查语境理解。由下文中的“his parents came in and saw him”可知,这天约翰尼的父母出去散步了。故选B。
16.D 考查连词辨析。由语境可知,当约翰尼正在客厅里玩球时,他的父母进来了。此处连词when相当于at this time,意为“这时”。故选D。
17.A 考查动词辨析。allow允许;ask询问;afford负担得起;avoid避免。由下文的“你必须遵守家规”可推知,在家玩球是不被允许的。A项符合句意。
18.A 考查形容词辨析。disappointed失望的;pleased高兴的,满意的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的。由后句“我们打算把你的球送给另一个孩子”可推知,约翰尼的父母对他的表现很“失望”。故选A。
19.D 考查短语辨析。because of由于,因为;so that以便于;rather than而不是;even if虽然,即使。由句意“即使你在家里,也应该遵守规则”可知,D项符合句意。
20.C 考查动词辨析。manage设法,管理;remain保持;realize意识到,实现;examine检查。由句意“他意识到他自己犯错了”可知,选C。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了由国王学院暑期学校举办的针对中学生进行的培训项目,目的在于提高学生的英语水平。具体介绍了申请日期、步骤、课程、费用等内容。
21.A 推理判断题。本文是暑期学校举办的培训项目,属于广告类,由此可知最有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选A。
22.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York.”可知,培训班的课程将由国王学院和纽约其他学院的教师教授。故选D。
23.A 细节理解题。由表格Application date一栏中的“Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2019”可知外国学生应该在4月10日之前发送申请。故选A。
24.C 数字计算题。由表格中有关费用的标准“Daily lessons: $200;Sports and activities: $100;Travels: $200; Hotel service: $400”可知,因为住在朋友家里,所以免去了宾馆的费用$400,需要交$500。故选C。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可知,去博物馆和文化中心参观是培训项目的一部分。故选B。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]近来人们希望拥有更多独处时光(所谓的“私人专属时间”),而独自出游成为了一种趋势。
26.early 27.instead 28.choosing
29.allows 30.an 31.However 32.simply 33.about 34.feelings 35.alone
