中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
话题写作
典型例题
日常生活中你主动帮助你的父母做家务吗？请你用英语写一篇短文，描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。
写作思路
Helping
My
Parents
对做家务的观点：It’s
important
to
help
our
parents
do
the
housework
in
our
daily
life.
做家务情况：take
out
the
rubbish
and
sweep
the
floor
cook
lunch
wash
clothes
for
my
family
water
the
flowers
do
the
dishes
做家务的感受：the
more…
the
happier…
经典范文
Helping
My
Parents
As
we
all
know,
it’s
important
to
help
our
parents
do
the
housework
in
our
daily
life.
I
often
help
them
do
the
housework.
I
take
out
the
rubbish
and
sweep
the
floor
in
the
morning.
I
help
my
family.
My
parents
are
very
happy.
Besides,
watering
the
flowers
is
also
my
duty.
I
like
them
very
much
and
take
good
care
of
them.
After
supper,
I
always
do
the
dishes
so
that
my
parents
can
have
a
good
rest
after
work.
In
a
word,
the
more
housework
I
do,
the
happier
my
parents
will
be.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
模拟演练
学生需要做家务吗？某校针对这个问题对200名学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇80词左右的短文。
有必要的（30%）
没有必要（70%）
1.
多数学生不会做家务。2.
做家务可以锻炼吃苦耐劳的精神。3.
做家务可以体验父母的艰辛。
1.
学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。2.
学习任务繁重，没有做家务的时间。3.
做家务是父母的事情。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Is
it
necessary
for
students
to
do
the
housework
at
home
A
school
did
a
survey
about
this.
According
to
the
result,
we
know
most
of
the
students
(about
70%)
think
it
is
not
necessary
for
students
to
do
the
housework.
They
think
it
is
the
job
of
their
parents.
As
students,
their
duty
is
to
study
hard.
They
have
no
time
to
do
the
housework
because
of
too
much
homework.
On
the
other
hand,
some
students
(about
30%)
think
it
is
good
for
students
to
do
the
housework.
They
think
they
can
learn
a
lot
by
doing
it,
and
know
how
hard
their
parents
are
every
day.
I
think
we
students
should
spend
some
time
on
the
housework,
no
matter
how
busy
we
are.
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Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
单元语法聚焦
情态动词could表示请求
1.
could
引导的句子表示请求
（1）
“Could
you
please
do… ”
意为“请你做……好吗？”，表示请求对方做某事。表达否定意义时，用“Could
you
please
not
do… ”,意为“请不要做……了吗？”please
可放在句中，也可以放在句末。如：Could
you
please
not
speak
so
loudly
请不要这么大声说话了吗？
Could
you
give
me
a
hand,
please
请帮我一下好吗？
（2）“Could
I
do…,
please ”
意为“请问我能做……吗？”，表示请求允许。如：Could
I
have
a
look
at
your
new
computer,
please
请问我可以看看你的新电脑吗？
（3）表示请求，还可以用“Would
you
please
do… ”
等。
如：Would
you
please
bring
the
photos
here
请你把照片带到这儿来好吗？
2.
对could
引导的一般疑问句的应答
（1）could
表示请求时，同意请求可用：Yes.
/
Certainly.
/
Of
course.
/
Yes,
please.
/
It’s
OK.
/
No
problem.
/
All
right.
/
I’ll
be
glad
to.
等。如：—Could
you
buy
a
new
bike
for
me,
Mon
妈妈，您能给我买辆新自行车吗？
—Certainly.
当然可以。
（2）如果不同意请求，出于礼貌，通常要用委婉语气，可用：I’m
sorry,
you
can’t
(…)
/
Sorry,
I’m
afraid
not
(…)
/
You’d
better
not
(…)
/
I’m
sorry,
but…/
No,
please
don’t
(…)
等。如：—Could
you
please
do
the
dishes
你可以洗餐具吗？
—Sorry,
I’m
afraid
not.
I
have
to
do
my
homework
at
once.
对不起，恐怕不行。我不得不马上写作业。
（3）could
表示请求时，无论是肯定还是否定回答，都要用确定的语气，可用can或may,
避免使用could。could
在应答中表示不确定语气，容易让对方误解。如：—Could
you
give
me
a
hand,
please
请问你能帮我一下吗？
—Certainly,
I
can.
当然，我能。
（4）could
作为can的过去式时，不表示委婉语气，对其一般疑问句的回答仍然用could。如：—Could
she
sing
English
songs
at
the
age
of
five
她五岁时会唱英文歌曲吗？
—Yes,
she
could.
是的，她会。—No,
she
couldn’t.
不，她不会。
语法精练
(
)
1.
David,
_______
you
please
sweep
the
floor
and
take
out
the
trash
A.
could
B.
may
C.
might
D.
must
(
)
2.
—Some
people
don’t
show
their
talents
at
the
very
beginning.
—I
agree.
Even
Einstein
_______
read
until
he
was
seven.
A.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
couldn’t
D.
needn’t
(
)
3.
—Mom,
it’s
too
hot.
______
I
swim
in
the
lake
—No,
you
______.
That’s
too
dangerous!
A.
Should;
can’t
B.
Need;
mustn’t
C.
Must;
needn’t
D.
Could;
mustn’t
(
)
4.
Could
you
please
speak
a
little
louder
I
_______
hear
you
very
well.
A.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
shouldn’t
D.
needn’t
(
)
5.
—Jerry,
could
you
tell
me
how
to
take
a
taxi
through
“Didi”
—
________.
A.
Take
it
easy
B.
You’re
welcome
C.
Thank
you
D.
Sure,
I’d
love
to
(
)
6.
—Could
you
please
help
me
carry
the
heavy
bag
—
________.
A.
It’s
a
pleasure
B.
With
pleasure
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
It
doesn’t
matter
参考答案
1－6
ACDADB
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Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
Section
A
重点单词
1.
rubbish
n.
垃圾；废弃物
2.
fold
v.
折叠；对折
3.
sweep
v.
扫；打扫
4.
floor
n.
地板
5.
mess
n.
杂乱；不整洁
6.
throw
v.
扔；掷
7.
neither
adv.
也不
pron.
两者都不
8.
shirt
n.
衬衫
9.
pass
v.
给；递；走过；通过
10
borrow
v.
借；借用
11.
lend
v.
借给；借出
12.
finger
n.
手指
13.
hate
v.
厌恶；讨厌
14.
chore
n.
杂务；乏味无聊的工作
15.
while
conj.
与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而
单词变形
1.
take—took(过去式)
2.
sweep—swept(过去式)
3.
throw—threw(过去式)
4.
lend—lent(过去式)
5.
hate—hated(过去式)
重点短语
1.
take
out
the
rubbish
倒垃圾
2.
all
the
time
频繁；反复
3.
as
soon
as
/
the
minute
一……就……
4.
do
the
dishes
洗餐具
5.
fold
one’s
clothes
叠衣服
6.
make
the
bed
铺床
7.
no
problem
没问题
8.
go
out
for
dinner
出去吃晚饭
9.
go
to
the
movies
去看电影
10.
stay
out
late
待在外面很晚
11.
get
a
ride
搭便车
12.
work
on
从事
13.
help
out
with
sth.
帮忙做某事
14.
finish
doing
sth.
做完某事
15.
want
sb.
to
do
sth.
想让某人做某事
16.
be
back
from
shopping
购物回来
17.
any
minute
随时
18.
pretty
clean
and
tidy
很干净整洁
19.
be
angry
with
sb.
生某人的气
20.
solve
the
problem
解决问题
21.
come
home
from
school
放学回家
22.
throw
down
扔下
23.
in
front
of
在……前面
24.
take
sb.
for
a
walk
带某人去散步
25.
all
day
整天
26.
shout
back
顶嘴
27.
walk
away
走开
28.
come
home
from
work
下班回家
29.
in
surprise
吃惊地
30.
hang
out
with
sb.
和某人闲逛
31.
borrow
sth.
from
sb.
向某人借某物
32.
lend
sth.
to
sb.
把某物借给某人
33.
hate
to
do
sth.
讨厌做某事
重点句型
1.
“你能整理一下你的房间吗？”
“没问题。”
—Could
you
please
clean
your
room
—No
problem.
2.
你能帮忙做些事情吗？
Could
you
help
out
with
a
few
things
3.
现在妈妈随时会购物回来。
Mom
will
be
back
from
shopping
any
minute
now.
4.
如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会很不高兴的。
She
won’t
be
happy
if
she
sees
this
mess.
5.
整整一周，她什么家务活都没干，我也一样。
For
one
week,
she
did
not
do
any
housework
and
neither
did
I.
6.
我一在电视前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
The
minute
I
sat
down
in
front
of
the
TV.
my
mom
came
over.
Section
B
重点单词
1.
snack
n.
点心；小吃；快餐
2.
stress
n.
精神压力；心理负担
3.
waste
n.
浪费；垃圾
v.
浪费；滥用
4.
provide
v.
提供；供应
5.
anyway
adv.
而且；加之
6.
depend
v.
依靠；依赖
7.
develop
v.
发展；壮大
8.
independence
n.
独立
9.
fairness
n.
公正性；合理性
10
since
conj.
因为；既然
prep.
,
conj.
&adv.
从……以后；自……以来
11.
neighbor
(=neighbour)
n.
邻居
12.
ill
adj.
有病；不舒服
13.
drop
v.
落下；掉下
14.
independent
adj.
独立的；自主的
15.
fair
adj.
合理的；公正的
16.
unfair
adj.
不合理的；不公正的
单词变形
1.
stress(名词)—stressed(形容词)
2.
waste—wasted(过去式)
3.
provide—provided(过去式)
4.
develop—developed(过去式)
—developing(现在分词)
5.
dependent(形容词)
—dependence(名词)
—independence(名词的反义词)
6.
fair(形容词)
—fairness(名词)
—unfair(形容词的反义词)
7.
drop—dropped(过去式)
重点短语
1.
in
order
to
目的是；为了
2.
depend
on
依靠；信赖
3.
take
care
of
照顾；处理
4.
invite
sb.
to
sp.
邀请某人去某地
5.
have
a
test
进行测验
6.
make
sb.
do
sth.
使某人做某事
7.
help
with
sth.
帮忙做某事
8.
have
enough
stress
from
school
有足够的学习压力
9.
a
waste
of
time
浪费时间
10.
spend
one’s
time
on/
doing
sth.
花费某人的时间做某事
11.
get
into
a
good
university
上一所好大学
12.
provide
sth.
for
sb.
=provide
sb.
with
sth.
给某人提供某物
13.
mind
doing
sth.
介意做某事
14.
get
sth.
for
sb.
为某人买某物
15.
develop
children’s
independence
发展孩子的独立性
16.
look
after
照看；照顾
17.
the
idea
of
fairness
公平的想法
18.
do
one’s
part
in
尽某人的责任
19.
have
no
idea
不知道
20.
as
a
result
结果
21.
fall
ill
生病
22.
agree
with
同意
重点句型
1.
我不理解为什么一些父母让他们
的孩子在家帮忙做家务和杂活。
I
do
not
understand
why
some
parents
make
their
kids
help
with
housework
and
chores
at
home.
2.
他们没有时间学习，也没有时间做家务。
They
do
not
have
time
to
study
and
do
housework,
too.
3.
为了取得好成绩和上一所好大学，他们应该将时间花在学业上。
They
should
spend
their
time
on
schoolwork
in
order
to
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university.
4.
现在他们没有必要做家务。
There
is
no
need
for
them
to
do
housework
now.
5.
我认为对孩子来讲，学会如何做家务和帮助父母做家务是重要的。
I
think
it
is
important
for
children
to
learn
how
to
do
chores
and
help
their
parents
with
housework.
6.
只在学校取得好成绩，这还不够。
It’s
not
enough
to
just
get
good
grades
at
school.
7.
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来越有好处。
The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
better
it
is
for
their
future.
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Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
单元测试
满分：100分
时间：90分钟
一、单项选择
（每小题1分，共15分）
(
)
1.
—Do
you
think
doing
chores
is
________
waste
of
time
—No,
I
think
it
can
help
us
understand
________
idea
of
fairness.
A.
a;
an
B.
a;
the
C.
the;
the
D.
/
;
/
(
)
2.
My
father
always
makes
a
terrible
_______
when
he
cooks.
And
he
never
cleans
it
up.
A.
matter
B.
decision
C.
pollution
D.
mess
(
)
3.
—It
was
_______
for
her
to
do
all
the
housework.
—You’re
right.
I’ll
help
her
with
the
housework.
A.
ill
B.
healthy
C.
strong
D.
unfair
(
)
4.
—Can
I
_______
Robinson
Crusoe,
Mrs.
Zhao
—Sure,
it’s
very
interesting.
But
you
can
only
_______
it
for
two
weeks.
A.
borrow;
lend
B.
lend;
borrow
C.
borrow;
keep
D.
lend;
keep
(
)
5.
—Last
summer
holiday,
I
didn’t
go
anywhere.
How
boring!
—
________.
But
I’m
going
somewhere
for
a
holiday
this
summer.
A.
Neither
I
did
B.
Neither
did
I
C.
So
did
I
D.
So
I
did
(
)
6.
—It’s
too
hot.
_______
I
swim
in
the
lake
—No,
you
________.
That’s
too
dangerous!
A.
Should;
can’t
B.
Need;
mustn’t
C.
Must;
needn’t
D.
Could;
can’t
(
)
7.
_______
you
practice,
_______
you
will
be
at
math.
A.
The
more;
the
better
B.
The
more;
the
best
C.
The
most;
the
better
D.
The
most;
the
best
(
)
8.
—Bob,
hurry
up!
We
only
have
15
minutes
to
catch
the
bus.
—Oh,
Dad,
15
minutes
______
enough
for
us.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
were
D.
was
(
)
9.
Sally,
it’s
your
job
_______
new
members
to
the
club.
Please
take
it
seriously.
A.
welcome
B.
expect
C.
to
welcome
D.
to
expect
(
)
10.
I
wasn’t
worried
about
the
situation
because
I
knew
I
could
________
you.
A.
take
place
B.
care
about
C.
hear
from
D.
depend
on
(
)
11.
Cathy
is
afraid
of
dogs.
She
will
run
away
______
she
sees
them.
A.
ever
since
B.
although
C.
as
soon
as
D.
so
that
(
)
12.
Tony
was
drawing
a
picture
______
I
was
doing
my
homework.
A.
if
B.
because
C.
while
D.
until
(
)
13.
The
volunteers
______
many
books
for
the
children
in
the
poor
village.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
paid
D.
gave
(
)
14.
I
don’t
understand
music,
______,
I’m
not
really
interested
in
it.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
and
however
D.
and
anyway
(
)
15.
—Could
you
take
the
dog
for
a
walk,
Tom
—________.
I
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do.
A.
Sorry,
I
can’t
B.
No
problem
C.
I
agree
D.
No,
I
couldn’t
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
My
daughter
is
four
and
already
has
a
few
“chores”.
We
started
giving
her
chores
when
she
was
old
enough
to
understand
and
finish
1
.
Please
don’t
misunderstand(误解)；my
four-year-old
girl
is
not
cleaning
the
house
2
sweeping
the
floor!
When
she
began
walking
and
pulling(拉)
her
toys(玩具)
out,
we
started
to
3
her
to
put
them
away.
Now
she
4
it
to
be
one
of
her
“chores”.
And
she
can
do
it
without
being
asked.
Another
thing
we
asked
her
to
do
was
take
her
dishes
to
the
5
.
Now
when
she
finishes
her
6
,
she
will
get
up
and
run
to
the
kitchen
with
her
bowl
or
plate.
It’s
lovely!
We
don’t
have
a
“chore
list”
for
her
to
7
each
day.
However,
little
by
little
we
add
chores
to
her
daily
life.
I
understand
the
8
behind
that.
It
teaches
a
child
to
be
responsible(负责任的)
for
what
he
or
she
does.
And
I
also
think
that
there
are
some
chores
that
each
person
should
play
a
part
9
,
like
keeping
the
house
clean,
taking
care
of
one’s
own
things,
etc.
I
think
that
it
is
never
too
early
to
teach
children
how
to
do
chores
themselves.
But
10
chores
should
wait
until
they
are
older.
There
are
many
chores
you
can
give
to
your
kids
at
every
age.
（
）1.
A.
it
B.
you
C.
her
D.
them
（
）2.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
both
D.
so
（
）3.
A.
teach
B.
agree
C.
mind
D.
imagine
（
）4.
A.
controls
B.
refuses
C.
hates
D.
understands
（
）5.
A.
bedroom
B.
kitchen
C.
table
D.
chair
（
）6.
A.
meal
B.
homework
C.
chore
D.
study
（
）7.
A.
read
B.
laugh
C.
hear
D.
finish
（
）8.
A.
mistake
B.
trouble
C.
reason
D.
work
（
）9.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
in
D.
for
（
）10.
A.
fewer
B.
bigger
C.
easier
D.
smaller
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
(A)
The
Simpsons
is
a
famous
cartoon.
It
tells
about
the
happy
life
in
an
American
family.
What
chores
does
each
of
them
like
or
dislike
Homer
is
the
father
of
the
family.
He
likes
sweeping
the
floor.
He
often
weeds(除杂草)
in
the
garden
and
washes
the
car.
He
never
feeds
their
dog
or
cooks
meals
for
his
family.
Marge
is
the
mother
of
the
family
and
she
is
very
busy.
She
always
cooks
meals,
does
the
laundry(洗衣服)
and
cleans
the
house.
She
never
washes
the
car
or
changes
light
bulbs(灯泡).
Lisa
is
the
elder
daughter
of
the
family.
She
likes
making
her
bed.
She
cleans
the
table
and
does
the
dishes
every
day.
She
can’t
cook
meals
but
she
is
a
good
helper
for
her
mother.
Bart
is
the
son
of
the
family.
He
only
likes
feeding
their
dog
and
walking
it
outside.
He
never
cleans
his
bedroom.
阅读上面的信息，
选择正确答案。
(
)
1.
Which
country
do
the
Simpsons
come
from
A.
The
UK.
B.
Canada.
C.
The
US.
D.
Australia.
(
)
2.
What
chores
does
Homer
never
do
A.
He
never
sweeps
the
floor
or
cooks
meals.
B.
He
never
weeds
in
the
garden
or
feeds
the
dog.
C.
He
never
washes
the
car
or
sweeps
the
floor.
D.
He
never
feeds
the
dog
or
cooks
meals.
(
)
3.
Who
cooks
the
meals
in
the
kitchen
A.
Homer.
B.
Marge.
C.
Lisa.
D.
Part.
(
)
4.
What
does
Lisa
like
doing
A.
Sweeping
the
floor.
B.
Feeding
the
dog.
C.
Making
her
bed.
D.
Weeding
in
the
garden.
(
)
5.
Which
of
the
following
about
Bart
is
TRUE
A.
He
likes
walking
the
dog
outside.
B.
He
likes
cleaning
his
bedroom.
C.
He
is
a
good
helper
for
his
mother.
D.
He
often
washes
the
car.
(B)
In
China,
some
parents
do
almost
everything
for
their
children
these
days.
They
look
on
their
older
children
or
sometimes
even
adults
as
babies!
It
is
a
very
common
problem
in
China,
because
most
parents
only
have
one
child.
Some
parents
don’t
let
children
do
chores
or
go
anywhere
by
themselves.
As
a
result,
their
children
can’t
do
anything
by
themselves
and
have
to
depend
more
on
their
parents.
In
fact,
not
children
really
enjoy
being
looked
after
by
their
parents
all
the
time.
No
parents
would
be
happy
to
know
that.
As
a
result
of
too
much
care,
their
children
don’t
know
anything
about
the
world!
Children
need
their
own
time
to
grow
into
adults
and
to
learn
how
to
deal
with
problems.
Too
much
care
spoils(破坏)
their
fun
when
they
are
growing
up.
And
when
suddenly
they
can’t
depend
on
their
parents,
these
children
may
be
in
great
trouble.
It
is
nice
that
parents
show
their
care
to
their
children.
It
is
nice
that
children
know
that
their
parents’
love
is
out
of
love,
and
it
will
be
nicer
if
the
children
let
their
parents
know
how
much
love
they
really
need,
and
that
how
much
love
is
too
much.
(
)
6.
In
the
passage,
the
common
problem
in
China
is
_______.
A.
parents
only
have
one
child
B.
older
children
or
even
adults
look
like
babies
C.
parents
do
almost
everything
for
their
children
D.
parents
don’t’
really
love
their
children
(
)
7.
Children
cant’
do
anything
by
themselves
because
______.
A.
they
are
too
lazy
to
learn
anything
B.
parents
don’t
let
them
do
chores
or
go
anywhere
C.
their
parents
give
them
too
much
care
D.
they
are
too
young
(
)
8.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“deal
with”
mean
in
this
passage
in
Chinese
A.
处理
B.
面对
C.
提出
D.
遇到
(
)
9.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us
A.
Children
should
depend
on
their
parents.
B.
Parents
should
teach
their
children
everything.
C.
Parents’
too
much
love
is
not
good
for
their
children.
D.
Children
need
to
know
their
parents
love
them.
(
)
10.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Help
your
children
B.
We
don’t
need
love
C.
Children
are
always
children
D.
Children
are
no
longer
babies
（C）
Nobody
likes
to
do
chores,
especially
kids.
How
can
you
make
your
kids
get
into
a
good
habit
of
doing
their
chores
Try
making
chores
fun
for
them.
Play
some
music.
Music
makes
everything
seen
like
a
party,
doesn’t
it
Play
your
kids’
favorite
music
and
let
them
dance
around
while
they
are
doing
their
chores.
Make
it
a
treasure
hunt(寻宝).
It’s
a
good
way
when
you
would
like
them
to
clean
the
house.
Let
them
know
that
you
hide(隐藏)
a
$
5
bill
someplace.
If
they
find
it,
they
can
keep
it.
Change
often.
If
your
kids
keep
doing
the
same
chores
for
months,
they
may
feel
bored.
Teaching
them
a
new
task(任务)
is
fun
for
both
you
and
the
kids.
They
will
feel
more
grown-up
when
they
get
a
new
task.
Do
it
together.
It’s
never
fun
to
be
the
only
one
working
and
watching
everyone
else
relaxing.
If
everyone
takes
part
in
doing
chores,
you
will
finish
them
faster
and
have
more
fun.
(
)
11.
The
article
is
for
_______.
A.
schools
B.
teachers
C.
parents
D.
kids
(
)
12.
There
are
______
pieces
of
advice
in
the
article.
A.
three
B.
four
C.
five
D.
six
(
)
13.
The
writer
thinks
it’s
better
to
______
while
asking
kids
to
clean
the
house.
A.
play
their
favorite
music
B.
hide
some
money
for
them
to
find
C.
give
them
a
new
task
D.
do
it
together
with
them
(
)
14.
Kids
may
feel
______
if
they
keep
on
doing
the
same
chores
for
months.
A.
tired
B.
happy
C.
interested
D.
bored
(
)
15.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Doing
chores
is
good
for
kids
B.
Help
kids
have
a
good
habit
C.
Make
chores
fun
for
kids
D.
Everyone
should
do
chores
四、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）
Washing
clothes,
folding
quilts
and
making
bread…
These
used
to
be
impossible
for
Liang
Jingwei.
But
after
he
took
some
living
skill
classes,
they
are
easy
things
for
him
now.
“At
one
time,
my
parents
had
to
help
me
do
these
things.
But
now,
I
can
do
it
all
by
myself,”
he
said.
Many
middle
schools
open
selective
classes(选修课)
to
teach
students
living
skills.
At
Liang’s
school,
each
student
spends
one
week
on
the
selective
classes.
Eight
students
live
in
a
room
to
learn
living
skills.
“Many
of
them
don’t
do
anything
except
studying
at
home.
They
have
to
idea
about
necessary
living
skills.
These
classes
make
up
for
that,”
said
Zhang
Jing,
Liang’s
teacher.
They
also
took
some
classes
like
cooking
and
tea
art.
Liang
even
tried
making
yogurt.
He
learned
how
to
mix
together
the
milk
and
yogurt
and
how
tried
making
yogurt.
He
learned
how
to
mix
together
the
milk
and
yogurt
and
how
much
of
each
he
needed.
“My
yogurt
tastes
delicious,”
he
said
happily.
Zhang
Yuanfan,
12,
gets
better
at
cutting
vegetables.
She
can
cat
potatoes
and
carrots
into
very
thin
pieces.
But
to
improve
those
skills,
she
practices
every
day.
“It’s
not
easy.
I
understand
my
mother
better,”
she
said.
Now,
she
often
helps
her
mother
make
dinner
at
home.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.What
does
Liang
Jingwei
think
of
washing
clothes
now
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.
How
many
students
live
in
a
room
to
learn
living
skills
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.
What
does
Zhang
Jing
do
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4.
What
does
Zhang
Yuanfan
get
better
at
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5.
How
does
Zhang
Yuanfan
improve
her
cutting
skills
_______________________________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用。（每小题1分，共10分）
A.
根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.
Tom
_______
the
floor
once
a
day.
2.
—Could
you
please
_______
me
the
knife
on
the
table
—Sure.
3.
What
a
_______!
I
can’t
stand
it.
4.
Tina
was
sick
last
month,
so
her
grades
_______
(落下)
a
lot.
5.
—Who
often
takes
out
the
______(垃圾)
in
your
family
—My
sister.
B.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
The
small
village
is
_______
develop)
slowly.
7.
It’s
_______
(fair)
to
treat
her
like
that.
She
did
nothing
wrong.
8.
I
______
(lend)
my
new
bike
to
Jack
yesterday.
9.
I
______
(throw)
the
ball
to
Mary,
but
she
didn’t
catch
it.
10.
—
_______
(fold)
the
clothes
and
put
them
into
the
box,
please.
—OK.
六、补全对话（有一项多余）。（每小题
1分，共5分）
A:
1.
________
B:
I’m
going
to
visit
my
grandmother
in
another
city.
A:
2.
_______
B:
Yes.
Once
a
week.
A:
Would
you
like
to
change
your
plan
I
hope
that
you
can
go
shopping
with
me.
B:
Sorry,
I
wouldn’t.
My
grandmother
needs
me.
3.
_______
A:
4.
_______
B:
I
usually
help
her
sweep
the
floor,
take
out
the
rubbish,
and
wash
her
clothes.
You
know,
my
grandmother
is
too
old
to
do
these.
A:
Well,
I
hate
doing
chores.
5.
_______
Can
I
go
to
visit
your
grandmother
with
you
B:
Welcome!
With
your
help,
we
can
do
more
housework,
I
think.
七、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余的）。（每空1分，共10分）
Tamara
is
sixteen
years
old.
She
has
lived
with
her
mother
and
her
younger
sister
Sasha
since
her
father
left
1.
_______
two
years
ago.
Tamara’s
mother
has
three
part-time
jobs
and
she
is
too
2.
_______
to
do
anything
when
she
gets
home
from
work.
Tamara
has
to
do
all
the
housework,
like
cooking,
doing
the
dishes,
3.
________
the
clothes
and
sweeping
the
floor.
She
4.
_______
to
do
so
much
work.
She
does
not
think
this
is
5.
_______
either.
Sasha
is
ten
years
old,
but
she
does
nothing.
She
gets
to
play
with
her
friends
after
school
nearly
every
day.
Tamara
thinks
Sasha
should
do
her
part
in
6.
_______
the
house
clean
and
tidy
as
well.
Tamara
remembers
very
well
that
she
had
to
do
housework
when
she
was
ten,
7.
_______
she
does
not
understand
why
her
mother
does
not
make
her
sister
help
around
the
house.
She
is
tired
of
doing
all
the
8.
______.
She
wants
to
hang
out
with
her
friends
after
school
or
go
to
the
library
to
read
or
9.
_______
her
favorite
books.
Tamara
wants
to
talk
to
her
mother
about
this
10.
______
but
she
does
not
know
where
to
start.
八、书面表达。（共10分）
玲玲讨厌做家务，但是她的父母经常让她做家务，她为此感到烦恼。假如你是玲玲的笔友丽莎（Lisa），请你给玲玲写一封信，告诉她你在家里经常帮父母做家务和做家务的好处。
提示语：agree
with,
advantages(好处)，make…smarter,
be
busy
doing,
it’s
one’s
duty
to…
要求：1.
参考提示语，可适当发挥；2.
语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.
文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.
词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear
Lingling,
I’m
writing
to
you
to
talk
about
the
chores.____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I
hope
you
can
enjoy
the
chores.
Yours,
Lisa
参考答案
Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
一、1 —5
BDDCB
6—10
DABCD
11—15
CCADA
二、1 —5
DBADB
6—10
ADCCB
三、1 —5
CDBCA
6—10
CBACD
11—15
CBBDC
四、1.
It
is
easy.
2.
Eight
/
8.
3.
She
/
He
is
a
teacher.
4.
She
gets
better
at
cutting
vegetables.
5.
By
practicing
it
every
day.
五、A.
1.
sweeps
2.
pass
3.
mess
4.
dropped
5.
rubbish
B.
1.
developing
2.
unfair
3.
lent
4.
threw
5.
Fold
六、1 —5
GEFCB
七、1.
them
2.
tired
3.
folding
4.
hates
5.
fair
6.
keeping
7.
so
8.
chores
9.
borrow
10.
problem
八、Dear
Lingling,
I’m
writing
to
you
to
talk
about
the
chores.
You
don’t
like
doing
chores.
And
you
think
doing
chores
is
boring.
But
I
don’t
agree
with
you.
In
our
country,
most
kids
do
chores
at
home.
There
are
many
advantages
of
doing
chores.
First
of
all,
when
you
do
chores,
you
can
use
your
hands
and
head.
This
can
make
you
smarter.
As
we
know,
our
parents
are
busy
working
all
day.
If
you
help
them
do
some
chores,
they
will
have
more
time
to
relax
at
home.
Besides,
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
learn
some
life
skills,
such
as
cooking
and
doing
the
dishes.
And
it
is
our
duty
to
share
some
housework
at
home.
Do
you
think
so
I
hope
you
can
enjoy
the
chores.
Yours,
Lisa
A.
How
often
do
you
go
to
visit
your
grandmother
B.
However,
I
really
want
to
help
you.
C.
What
chores
do
you
usually
do
D.
It’s
my
pleasure.
E.
Do
you
often
go
to
visit
your
grandmother
F.
I
have
to
help
her
clean
the
room.
G.
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
weekend
fold
chore
so
hate
they
problem
fair
keep
tired
borrow
get
lend
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