中考英语二轮专题复习课件：被动语态20张PPT

(共20张PPT)
Oh, now I __________ believing you
相信你，现在我已经结束了
You don't know what I'm feeling
而你却不懂我的感受
Oh, I'm screaming out
我尖叫着
And my dreams _____________.
哦?我的梦想终能被倾听
They ____________________aside
他们不会再被推开
will be heard

am done
will not be pushed

The Passive Voice
被 动 语 态
2

3
1

动词被动语态
构成
考点分布
注意事项
be + done (~ed)


考纲要求(考点发布)




被动语态


一般将来时
情态动词
一般现在时
一般过去时


1.这些植物每天都要浇水。
The plants_____________ everyday.
2.我们的课室昨天没有打扫。
Our classroom ________________
yesterday.
3.这项工作必须在两天内完成。
The work ______________ in two days.
4.刚才有人看见一个人进了你家.
A man ____________ enter your house
a moment ago.

are watered
wasn’t cleaned
must be finished
was seen to
+2




考点过关
1.English____________（use）in the world.
2.Chinese __________（speak） by most people in the world.
3.Books _______________(make) paper.
4.Paper ______________ (make) wood.
5.This kind of MP4 __________ (make)
Guangzhou.



is widely used
is spoken
are made of
is made from
is made in
am/is/are + done
一、一般现在时被动语态


考点过关
1.Computers ______________many
years ago.
2.The book ___________by Luxun.
3.He ____________ to the hospital
after the accident.


were invented
was written
was sent
二、一般过去时被动语态
was/were + done
考点过关
三、一般将来时被动语态
1. 一所新的学校明年会建。
A new school__________________
next year.
2.下周会进行校运会。
The school sports meeting _______________
next week.
3.如果下雨的话，就推迟。
If it rains, it ________________.
4.明天要交作业吗？
_____my homework_______________
tomorrow?
5.因为下雨，今晚看不到星星。
Stars_____________ tonight __________ the rain.
will be built/set up
will be held/had
will be put off
be handed in
Will
won’t be seen
because of
will be + done
The Passive Voice
（被动语态）
考点过关
四、含有情态动词的被动语态：
1.晚饭前必须把作业做完。
Your homework__________________
before supper.
2.酒后严禁开车。
People who drink wine________________
to drive.
3. 老人家应该受到照顾。
The old ___________________.
must be finished
mustn’t be allowed
should be taken care of/
looked after.
can/may/must/should be done

考点过关
have been learnt/learned
has been mended/repaired
has been read
had been planted/grown
口诀：感使动词真叫怪，
to来to去记心怀，
主动语态to离去，
被动语态to回来。
使役动词：make ,let ,have
感官动词： watch , see, hear，feel, notice
1.We are often _________ (make) finish the exercises
after class.
2.Tina ___________ (hear) sing every morning.
3.My grandfather _______________
(have) work all day when he was young.
4. I saw him playing football at that moment
He __________________football
at that moment.
made to
is heard to
was had to
was seen playing
考点过关
表示状态特征的连系动词+adj./n.,
用主动式表被动(即不用被动态）。
look ,sound ,feel ,smell ,taste seem, prove, appear ,make,...
The steel feels cold．
The flowers smell nice.
不及物动词没有被动语态:belong, happen, take place , cost, last , break down, appear等。
考点过关
作“需要”讲
want/need/require后接动名词作宾语时，用主动式表被动义；当然也可接不定式的被动式作宾语

Your jacket needs washing/
to be washed．
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1 2 3 4 5
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Rules:抽到哪题答哪题，如答错/不会，
其他小组可以抢答！！


(2018·广东)Many shops in China
to shut down as a new law against
ivory(象牙) trade come into effect on
January 1st, 2018．
A．ordered +2
B．didn't order
C．were ordered
D．weren't ordered



+3
(2017·广东)The waiter told me that
free parking for the hotel
guests．
A．provides B．provided
C．will be provided
D．was provided


(2016·广东)He Jing to give a
speech at the graduation ceremony at
Harvard University last month．
A．Invites
B．invited
C．is invited
D．was invited

+3
敲金蛋
1 2 3 4 5
反馈练习
Rules:抽到哪题答哪题，如答错/不会，
其他小组可以抢答！！
Summary
1.被动语态的4种结构(注意to回来)

2.系动词，不及物动词：没有被动语态
（请你熟记这两类常用的动词）

Thank yuou! Goodbye!