中考英语二轮专题复习课件：完形填空课件33张PPT

(共33张PPT)
完形填空专项复习
The Cloze Test
For if dreams die
梦想若是消亡
Life is a broken-winged bird
生命就象鸟儿折了翅膀
That can never fly
再也不能飞翔
Hold fast to dreams
紧紧抓住梦想，
For when dreams go 梦想若是消丧
Life is a barren field 生命就象贫瘠的荒野
Frozen only with snow
雪覆冰封，万物不生
Hold Fast to dreams
For if dreams die 梦想若是消亡
Life is a broken-winged bird 生命就象鸟儿折了翅膀
That can never fly 再也不能飞翔
Hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想
For when dreams go 梦想若是消丧
Life is a barren field 生命就象贫瘠的荒野
Frozen only with snow 雪覆冰封，万物不生
by Langston Hughes
ONE
自主学习
Our teachers are _______ with their students.
pleased
popular
strict
content
patient
angry
honest
disappointed
Our teachers are ____________________ with their students.
When some of the students lose themselves in
computer games and never care about their study.
angry / disappointed
when the students make a little progress.
pleased / satisfied
The Entrance Examination for High School （高中入学考试）is coming in less than two months and our teachers hope that everyone can pass the big exam.
strict
TWO
分享反馈
Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a __ shop in Washington D.C.
1.context （上下文、语境）
Three
难点突破
19. A. hat B. food C. book D. shoe
One day , a man came in to buy a hat.

The shop owner knew about the young man’s skills and experience on ocean journeys, ____
2.logic（逻辑）
Three
难点突破
21. A. because B. so C. if D. but
they workd together for two years.
he introduced Peter to Henson.
he didn't know the man's dream.
One day Peter told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man to stand on “the top of the world” at the North Pole（北极）. He asked Henson to help him make his dream 23 .
3.regular collocation（固定搭配）
Make one’s dream come true 使得某人的梦想成真
Three
难点突破
23. A. go wrong B. come true C. stay young D. keep fit




4.background knowledge（背景知识）
18. A. seaports B. subjects C. passports D. objects

With the help of the ship’s leader and other members, Henson learned math, history, geography, and many other 18 .
Three
难点突破
5.meaning and usage of the word ( 词义和词的用法）
excitement 兴奋
experiment 实验
experience 经验
expression 表达
Three
难点突破
20. A. excitement B. experiment
C. experience D. expression
The man, Peter, asked the owner if he knew anyone with ___ at sea. Peter would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced men to go with him.
How to do the Cloze Test?
Context （上下文、语境）
Logic （逻辑）
Regular Collocation （固定搭配）
Background Knowledge (背景知识）
Meaning and Usage of words（词义辨析）
Skills of The Cloze Test (完形填空的解题技巧)
There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired (退休) teacher and the other was a football agent. __ 31 __of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't__ 32__ a lot of attention to them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered often.
The retired teacher's plants were small, but still looked okay, __ 34__the football agent's plants were much bigger and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain and strong wind because of a storm. The next morning, the two neighbors came out to check on their gardens. To their surprise, The retired teacher' s plants were not damaged( 毁坏)at all from the ground to the top. Unluckily, the football agent found that his plants had been ripped (撕裂) from the__ 36_ and were totally broken.
The football agent thought for a while, then he went to ask the retired teacher, "We grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be OK?
The retired teacher smiled and said, "Because you gave plants_ 38_ attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so their roots( 根 )had to grow deeper to get more water. That is why my plants continued living. "
Three
小试牛刀
There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired (退休) teacher and the other was a football agent. __ 31 _ of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.
Both
pay attention to
context
上下文语境
The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't__ 32__ a lot of attention to them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered often.
pay
regular collocation
固定搭配
31. A. all B. none C.both D.every
One night, there was a heavy rain and strong wind because of a storm. The next morning, the two neighbors came out to check on their gardens.To their surprise, the retired teacher' s plants were not damaged( 毁坏)at all from the ground to the top. Unluckily, The football agent found that his plants had been ripped (撕裂) from the__ 36__ and were totally broken.
( )34. A. while B. so C.because D. though
A
( ) 36. A. floor B. ground C. garden D.top
B
The retired teacher's plants were small, but still looked okay, __ 34 __the football agent's plants were much bigger and greener.
logic 逻辑
Background
背景
The retired teacher smiled and said, "Because you gave plants_ 38_ attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so their roots( 根 ) had to grow deeper to get more water. That is why my plants continued living. "
( ) 38. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
A
meaning and usage 词义辨析
Four
实战演练
skip spaces ,read through the text ,and master the main idea.
跳过空格，通读全文，找主旨
use the skills , determine the answers
瞻前顾后，运用技巧，寻找答案
Repeat the text, check the answers.
复读全文，验证答案
Steps of The Cloze Test
Challenge yourself
Four
实战演练
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 36 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 37 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about he pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.
“All right. You dance, ” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily 40 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.
Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 the leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply, “I tell this 43 every student.”
“You’ve ruined(毁掉)my life!” she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, “I remember your present of 44 and how the thoms had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer.
So you are still not good enough for dancing!”
in the first paragraph
in the last paragraph
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 36 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
36.( ) A.singing B.reading
C.dancing D.dressing
C
背景知识
37（ ） A．He B．She
C．They D．We
B
上下文语境
One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 37 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.
上下文语境
38.（ ） A．When B．Since
C．Before D．Unless
A
logic 逻辑分析
38 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.
41.( )A．got on B．went on
C．picked up D．gave up
D
词义辨析
“All right. You dance, ” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily ran out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.
词义辨析
42.( ) A．why B．how
C．who D．what
A
logic
She decided to find out 42 the leader had told her she was not good enough.
D
This was his reply, “I tell this 43 every student.”
43.（ ）A．on B．at C．in D．to
45.( )A．happily B．easily
C．luckily D．safely
B
“You’ve ruined(毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, “I remember your present of 44 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”
logic
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too
to care about he pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.
“All right. You dance, ” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and her dream.
Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out the leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply, “I tell this every student.”
“You’ve ruined(毁掉)my life!” she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, “I remember your present of and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”
dancing
She
When
excited
ran
gave up
why
to
flowers
easily
“You’ve ruined(毁掉)my life!” she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, “I remember your present of
flowers and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely . It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so
. So you are still not good enough for dancing!”
easily
happily ?
Five
创新升华
1. Make up two choices for each blank.
2.Try your best to cover the possible answer.
3. Write down the skill you used .


31. A. thought of B. C. D.talked to

skill:
One day,a young father visited an old man .They stood in the old man’s garden and ____31___children.“How strict should 32parents with their children?”the young father asked.“Please untie（解开） the line .”The old man pointed to the line ......
Never give up, never lose hope
Always have faith, it allows you to cope.
Trying time will pass, as they always do.
Just have patience, your dream will come true.
So put on a smile, you will live through your pain.
Know it will pass , and strength you will gain.
永不放弃， 永不心灰意冷
永存信念，它会使你应付自如
难捱的时光终会过去， 一如既往
只要有耐心，梦想就会成真。
露出笑容， 你会走出痛苦
相信苦难定会过去，你将重获力量。
Never
Give
up
T
H
A
N
K
S
感谢您的光临与指导！