人教版英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well Language points课件（69张)
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| 名称 | 人教版英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well Language points课件（69张) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-16 21:41:15 | ||
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课件69张PPT。Unit 1
Living wellTo learn some useful words, expressions
and patterns in the passageFocus onWords:
absence, annoy/annoyed, disabled/ disability, fellow, clumsy, outgoing, bench, firm, encouragement
Expressions:
in other words, adapt to, cut out, out of breath, all in all, as well as, in many ways, make fun of Patterns:
as + adj./adv.原级 + as, … too … to …1. Do you know anyone with a mental or
physical disability?
你认识精神或身体有残疾的人吗?
…why disabled people find the
website beneficial.
……为什么残疾人认为这个网站很有
益 。e.g. The terrible earthquake really
disabled her.
那场可怕的地震使她致残。【语境应用】用disable, disabled, disability的正确形式填空。
1) People come to agree that the ________ should also be treated with respect.
2) People with __________ should not be looked down upon.
3) The unexpected accident ________ her from undertaking heavy work.disableddisableddisabilities2. In other words, there are not many people like me.
换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。in other words 换句话说e.g. They’re leaving in ten days – in
other words, next Friday.
他们将在十天后离开，换句话
说，也就是下周五。【拓展】
in a word 总而言之
in word 口头上
have a word with sb. 和某人谈谈
keep one’s word 守信用，履行诺言
break one’s word 失信
word for word 逐字地1) Your performance in the driving test
didn’t reach the required standard
— ______________, you failed.
2) He is a friend _____________ only.
3) Can you explain this sentence _____________?
There are so many new words in it.
4) ____________, the future of the world is bright.
5) He found his first job. _____________, he
needn’t depend on his father any more.【语境应用】Fill in the blanks by using in other words, in a word, in word, word for word.In other wordsin other wordsin wordword for wordIn a word3. Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.
不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。疑问词+ to do sth 跟在tell, know, show,
decide, learn, wonder, explain, advise,
teach, discuss, find out等动词后作宾语, 有
时也作主语、表语。2) adapt表示“（使）适应”，既可作__________，也可作 ___________
常用于下列结构：adapt sth. for sth.，adapt oneself to sth.或adapt to sth.。及物动词不及物动词e.g. These teaching materials can be
adapted for older children.
这些教材适合更大一点的孩子使用。
How do these insects adapt
themselves to new environments?
这些昆虫是如何适应新环境的？
The children are finding it hard to
adapt to the new school.
孩子们发现很难去适应新的学校。 adapt还可表示“改编”，作及物动词，
常用于下列结构：adapt sth. for sth.或
adapt sth. from sth.
e.g. It’s hard to adapt the story for the film.
要把这故事改编成电影很难。
The film has been adapted from a
play of the same title.
电影改编自一部同名戏剧。 【语境应用】用适当的介词填空。
1) This novel has been adapted _____ radio _____ the Russian original.
2) It took him a while to adapt himself
_____ his new surroundings.
3) Most of these tools have been specially
adapted _____ use by disabled people.forfromtofor 【语境应用】用以上所学单词完成下列句子。
1) You can’t see through the telescope until it is ________ to your eyes.
2) The shoes ________ me well.
3) A red jacket doesn’t _______ green trousers.
4) No dish _______ all tastes.
5) You should _______ yourself to the new environment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadapt4. …including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg…
……包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块肌肉……阅读下列句子，从a-e中找出与1-5中
的cut out相符合的释义。1) The diseased tissue was cut out in the operation.
2) Let’s cut out the unimportant details.
3) We should cut out the talking and get back to work.
4) The first step in making a dress is to cut out the pieces according to the pattern.
5) My uncle has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.
a. 删掉 b. 切去 c. 剪下来，剪裁 d. 戒掉，不吃
e. 停止baecd【拓展】
cut down 削减，缩小，砍倒
cut in 插嘴，干预
cut off 切断，断绝
cut up 切碎【语境应用】将下列句子翻译成汉语。
1) You’d better cut out that sentence.
2) The doctor cut out all the diseased tissue.
3) My advice to you is to cut out alcohol at once.你最好把那个句子删掉。医生切掉了所有有病的组织。我给你的建议是立即戒酒。5. …when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.
……当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。out of breath 上气不接下气，
喘不过气e.g. When he finished the running race, he was nearly out of breath. (翻译)
当他完成了比赛, 几乎是上气不接
下气。【拓展】
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
lose one’s breath 喘不过气来
waste one’s breath 白费口舌
take / draw a deep breath 深吸一口气6. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the other.
每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。阅读下面句子归纳absence的意思及用法。
1) He made up a wonderful story to explain his
absence.
2) Who will take care of your dog during your
absence from New York?
3) That important decision was made in / during
my absence.
4) She told the story with a complete absence of
any humor.
5) In the absence of reform, progress was slow.【归纳】absence是名词，意为：
★不在，缺席（句1-句3）。常用结构：
absence _____ 离开（句2）；in / during
one’s absence在某人不在时（句3）。
★缺乏，没有（句4-句5）。常用结构：_____
the absence of 缺乏，不存在（句5）。
【拓展】
absence of mind 心不在焉
absence from class / school 缺课 fromwith【语境应用】根据所给的汉语提示补全下列句子。
1) Her brother took away her CD player _____________________ (在她不在时).
2) Joe was fired because he had so many __________________ (缺勤).
3) ___________________________ (由于缺乏信息) about the machine, we were unable to solve the problem.during / in her absence? ?absences from workIn the absence of information7. My life is a lot easier at high school
because my fellow students have accepted
me.
我在中学的生活（比在小学时）要轻松多
了，因为我的同学开始接受了我的状况。
fellow adj. 同伴的；同类的fellow n. 同伴；同志；伙伴
e.g. I can’t tolerate that rude?fellow. 我不能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。 8. The few who cannot see the real person
inside my body do not make me annoyed,
and I just ignore them.
有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并
不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。
annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼
e.g. Lucy annoyed me in the English class
last Sunday.
It annoyed her to think that she had
trusted him.【拓展】e.g. I can understand your annoyance — I’d
be angry if she ever treated me like that.
One of the greatest annoyances was
being bitten by mosquitoes every night.It’s really annoying when a train is late and there’s no explanation.
I was so annoyed with him for turning up late.【语境运用】用annoy的适当形式填空。
1) To her surprise and ___________, Lisa found that the others had gone without her.
2) Her most __________ habit was talking with her mouth full.
3) She is _________ that he has not returned her the money he borrowed. annoyance??annoyingannoyed【拓展】
in all 总共
after all 终究，毕竟
above all 首先; 首要; 最重要的
all alone 独自，独立地
(not) at all 根本不，一点也不9. All in all I have a good life.
总而言之，我生活得挺好。
all in all 总而言之，相当于in a word。【语境应用】根据句意用以上短语，完成句子。
1) __________, the party was a great success, for everyone there was very happy.
2) Children need many things, but _________ they need love.All in allabove all 10. So don’t feel sorry for the disabled
or make fun of them, and don’t
ignore them either.
因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者
取笑他们，也别不理睬他们。1) be/feel sorry for …
为……感到可惜，对……表同情e.g. I feel sorry for whoever marries
her! (翻译)
无论谁娶她我都会替那个人感到
惋惜。 2) make fun of 取笑, 嘲笑
相当于 make jokes about
e.g. We should not make fun of the
classmates when they can not
answer the questions correctly.
(翻译)
当同学们不能正确回答问题时, 我
们不应该嘲笑他们。make fun of用在被动语态结构时, 请不要漏掉介词of 。
e.g. Nobody likes being made fun of.
没有人喜欢被嘲笑。【拓展】
play tricks / a trick on 开……的玩笑
e.g. These children loved playing tricks on
their teacher.
这些孩子们喜欢开老师的玩笑。
laugh at 笑（某人），嘲笑，（听了……）发
笑
e.g. The suggestion he made was laughed
at by some people who attended the
meeting.
他提出的建议遭到了一些参会者的嘲笑。根据汉语完成下列句子。（每空一词）
1) 取笑盲人是不对的。
It’s wrong to _____ _____ _____ the blind.
2) 不要太认真，他刚才只是和你开了个玩笑。
Don’t be so serious. He just _____ _____ ______ on you just now.
3) 嘲笑陷入困境的人是不厚道的。
It is unkind to _____ _____ the person who is in trouble.make fun of played a
joke laugh atComplete this passage using the words below.adapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in all There was a time when children with mental disabilities were prevented from living a normal life ____________. in many ways They used to __________ in their own homes after being educated in special schools. Other people sometimes ____________ them. But now things are changing. There are training programmes for young people with mental disabilities, which have proved very beneficial. made fun ofsit around adapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in allStudents like Xie Li, mentally disabled from birth, now have a chance to become athletes. But it is a challenge. She has to ________ training programmes as well as mixing with other able-bodied athletes. “Xie Li’s confidence has grown,” said her father. adapt toadapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in all“She looks much better and is not so often ____________ after her training. ________ her mother and I are very happy with her progress.” So, instead of ____________ mainstream activities, mentally disabled students can become part of the mainstream. ______________, they can lead a more fulfilling life.out of breathAll in allcutting outIn other wordsadapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in allSentence Explanations1. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.
【句意】
我认为我至少（被别人）做了10亿次试
验了，其中一次他们把我腿上的一片肌
肉割了下来，然后放在显微镜下观察。【分析】
该句的主干为“I think”。think后接一
个省略了that的 _________。
including是介词, 后接one作宾语, in which引导的_________修饰先行词one, 且在这个定语从句中有两个由and连接的并列谓语_______和 ______。定语从句cut outlooked宾语从句2. Just accept them for who they are,
and give them encouragement to live
as rich and full a life as you do.
【句意】
要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像
你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 【分析】
“as + adj./adv.原级 + as”的结构是用来比较说
明前后两者在某方面相同。
e.g. I think the temperature is as high today as it was yesterday.
我觉得今天气温与昨天的一样高。
这种结构有时也可以是形容词与名词连用，
其中的形容词必须放在冠词之前，形成“as +
形容词 + a/an +名词 + as”的结构。如：e.g. He is as gentle a man as you could ever meet.
他是你所能遇到的最文雅的男人。
It is as beautiful a day as it was
yesterday.
今天的天气与昨天的一样晴朗。3. So sometimes some children in my
primary school would laugh, when I
got out of breath after running a short
way or had to stop and rest halfway
up the stairs.?
【句意】
当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘
不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得
停下来休息。因此，上小学时有的孩子
见了我这种情况就会笑话我。【分析】
①本句是一个主从复合句。
②主句是So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh；when引导________从句。
③在when从句中，连词or连接两个并列的谓语_______________和
___________________。时间状语 got out of breath had to stop and rest【仿写】
当迈克改正了几次后还犯同样的错误，或者在课堂上睡觉时，史密斯先生就会惩罚他。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________So Mr. Smith would punish Mike, when he made the same mistakes after correcting them several times or slept in class.4. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to
school so my education suffered.
有时我也因为身体太虚弱不能去上学，
所以教育受到影响(落了许多功课)。
在这里“too … to …”意为“太……而不
能……”，可用be not … enough to ...及
so … that …来改写。【拓展】
当all too, but too, only too, quite too与动
词不定式连用时，就没有否定意义了。
e.g. I’m only too delighted to accept your
kind invitation.I am ______ busy getting ready for
Christmas ______ write to you.
not; until B. too; to
C. either; or D. neither; nor【语境应用】单项选择5. The few who cannot see the real person
inside my body do not make me annoyed,
and I just ignore them.?
【句意】还有些同学看不到我的内心
世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理
会他们罢了。【分析】
① 本句是一个由______ 连接的并列
复合句。
② 前一分句中包含一个由关系代词who
引导的定语从句，修饰先行词
_______ 且在从句中作________。few主语and 【仿写】
一些同事经常取笑我，但是我并不苦恼，只是继续自己的研究。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________Some colleagues who often make fun of me do not make me upset, and I just continue with my research.What we learned in this lesson:
1. disabled/ disability/ disable
2. annoy/ annoyed/ annoyance
3. absence
4. fellow
5. in other words
6. adapt to
7. cut out
8. all in all
9. make fun ofI. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. The boy suffered from poor e________ and could hardly see.
2. The prisoner was released early because of good ________ (品行).
3. Jacob is so ________ (笨拙的) — he’s always running into things and dropping things.eyesightconductclumsy4. Germs are very small, and can only be seen with the aid of a m________.
5. My computer isn’t powerful enough to run that ________ (软件). microscopesoftwareII. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. Eric came running into the room, ________ ________ ________ (上气不接下气).
2. She ________ ________ (闲坐着) all day and watched me clean the house.
3. Jack’s boss asked him to leave — ________ ________ ________ (换句话说), he lost his job. out
of breathsat around in
other words4. Working at home makes sense, ________ ________ ________ (在许多方面).
5. Lily, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (和她父母), is very fond of classical music. in
many ways as well as
her parentsIII. 选用方框内合适的单词或短语并用其正确
形式补全下面短文（每项限用一次）。 ambition, annoyed, disabled, encouragement, adapt to, make fun of As a person with a disability, it sometimes
feels as though you are made to fit the system
rather than the system being flexible enough to 1.
________ your needs. You are not expected to
have 2. ________ or to rock the boat. adapt toambitionambition, annoyed, disabled, encouragement, adapt to, make fun of I really get 3. ________ when people feel sorry
for me or 4. ____________ me because I am 5.
________. I like to face up to challenges. I want
to be consulted and to give my opinion, especially
on things that affect me and my life. I expect
people to accept me and give me 6.
_____________ to live a life just like anyone else
without a disability would live their life.annoyedmake fun ofdisabledencouragementReview all the language points you have learnt and try to remember them.
Living wellTo learn some useful words, expressions
and patterns in the passageFocus onWords:
absence, annoy/annoyed, disabled/ disability, fellow, clumsy, outgoing, bench, firm, encouragement
Expressions:
in other words, adapt to, cut out, out of breath, all in all, as well as, in many ways, make fun of Patterns:
as + adj./adv.原级 + as, … too … to …1. Do you know anyone with a mental or
physical disability?
你认识精神或身体有残疾的人吗?
…why disabled people find the
website beneficial.
……为什么残疾人认为这个网站很有
益 。e.g. The terrible earthquake really
disabled her.
那场可怕的地震使她致残。【语境应用】用disable, disabled, disability的正确形式填空。
1) People come to agree that the ________ should also be treated with respect.
2) People with __________ should not be looked down upon.
3) The unexpected accident ________ her from undertaking heavy work.disableddisableddisabilities2. In other words, there are not many people like me.
换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。in other words 换句话说e.g. They’re leaving in ten days – in
other words, next Friday.
他们将在十天后离开，换句话
说，也就是下周五。【拓展】
in a word 总而言之
in word 口头上
have a word with sb. 和某人谈谈
keep one’s word 守信用，履行诺言
break one’s word 失信
word for word 逐字地1) Your performance in the driving test
didn’t reach the required standard
— ______________, you failed.
2) He is a friend _____________ only.
3) Can you explain this sentence _____________?
There are so many new words in it.
4) ____________, the future of the world is bright.
5) He found his first job. _____________, he
needn’t depend on his father any more.【语境应用】Fill in the blanks by using in other words, in a word, in word, word for word.In other wordsin other wordsin wordword for wordIn a word3. Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.
不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。疑问词+ to do sth 跟在tell, know, show,
decide, learn, wonder, explain, advise,
teach, discuss, find out等动词后作宾语, 有
时也作主语、表语。2) adapt表示“（使）适应”，既可作__________，也可作 ___________
常用于下列结构：adapt sth. for sth.，adapt oneself to sth.或adapt to sth.。及物动词不及物动词e.g. These teaching materials can be
adapted for older children.
这些教材适合更大一点的孩子使用。
How do these insects adapt
themselves to new environments?
这些昆虫是如何适应新环境的？
The children are finding it hard to
adapt to the new school.
孩子们发现很难去适应新的学校。 adapt还可表示“改编”，作及物动词，
常用于下列结构：adapt sth. for sth.或
adapt sth. from sth.
e.g. It’s hard to adapt the story for the film.
要把这故事改编成电影很难。
The film has been adapted from a
play of the same title.
电影改编自一部同名戏剧。 【语境应用】用适当的介词填空。
1) This novel has been adapted _____ radio _____ the Russian original.
2) It took him a while to adapt himself
_____ his new surroundings.
3) Most of these tools have been specially
adapted _____ use by disabled people.forfromtofor 【语境应用】用以上所学单词完成下列句子。
1) You can’t see through the telescope until it is ________ to your eyes.
2) The shoes ________ me well.
3) A red jacket doesn’t _______ green trousers.
4) No dish _______ all tastes.
5) You should _______ yourself to the new environment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadapt4. …including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg…
……包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块肌肉……阅读下列句子，从a-e中找出与1-5中
的cut out相符合的释义。1) The diseased tissue was cut out in the operation.
2) Let’s cut out the unimportant details.
3) We should cut out the talking and get back to work.
4) The first step in making a dress is to cut out the pieces according to the pattern.
5) My uncle has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.
a. 删掉 b. 切去 c. 剪下来，剪裁 d. 戒掉，不吃
e. 停止baecd【拓展】
cut down 削减，缩小，砍倒
cut in 插嘴，干预
cut off 切断，断绝
cut up 切碎【语境应用】将下列句子翻译成汉语。
1) You’d better cut out that sentence.
2) The doctor cut out all the diseased tissue.
3) My advice to you is to cut out alcohol at once.你最好把那个句子删掉。医生切掉了所有有病的组织。我给你的建议是立即戒酒。5. …when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.
……当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。out of breath 上气不接下气，
喘不过气e.g. When he finished the running race, he was nearly out of breath. (翻译)
当他完成了比赛, 几乎是上气不接
下气。【拓展】
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
lose one’s breath 喘不过气来
waste one’s breath 白费口舌
take / draw a deep breath 深吸一口气6. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the other.
每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。阅读下面句子归纳absence的意思及用法。
1) He made up a wonderful story to explain his
absence.
2) Who will take care of your dog during your
absence from New York?
3) That important decision was made in / during
my absence.
4) She told the story with a complete absence of
any humor.
5) In the absence of reform, progress was slow.【归纳】absence是名词，意为：
★不在，缺席（句1-句3）。常用结构：
absence _____ 离开（句2）；in / during
one’s absence在某人不在时（句3）。
★缺乏，没有（句4-句5）。常用结构：_____
the absence of 缺乏，不存在（句5）。
【拓展】
absence of mind 心不在焉
absence from class / school 缺课 fromwith【语境应用】根据所给的汉语提示补全下列句子。
1) Her brother took away her CD player _____________________ (在她不在时).
2) Joe was fired because he had so many __________________ (缺勤).
3) ___________________________ (由于缺乏信息) about the machine, we were unable to solve the problem.during / in her absence? ?absences from workIn the absence of information7. My life is a lot easier at high school
because my fellow students have accepted
me.
我在中学的生活（比在小学时）要轻松多
了，因为我的同学开始接受了我的状况。
fellow adj. 同伴的；同类的fellow n. 同伴；同志；伙伴
e.g. I can’t tolerate that rude?fellow. 我不能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。 8. The few who cannot see the real person
inside my body do not make me annoyed,
and I just ignore them.
有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并
不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。
annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼
e.g. Lucy annoyed me in the English class
last Sunday.
It annoyed her to think that she had
trusted him.【拓展】e.g. I can understand your annoyance — I’d
be angry if she ever treated me like that.
One of the greatest annoyances was
being bitten by mosquitoes every night.It’s really annoying when a train is late and there’s no explanation.
I was so annoyed with him for turning up late.【语境运用】用annoy的适当形式填空。
1) To her surprise and ___________, Lisa found that the others had gone without her.
2) Her most __________ habit was talking with her mouth full.
3) She is _________ that he has not returned her the money he borrowed. annoyance??annoyingannoyed【拓展】
in all 总共
after all 终究，毕竟
above all 首先; 首要; 最重要的
all alone 独自，独立地
(not) at all 根本不，一点也不9. All in all I have a good life.
总而言之，我生活得挺好。
all in all 总而言之，相当于in a word。【语境应用】根据句意用以上短语，完成句子。
1) __________, the party was a great success, for everyone there was very happy.
2) Children need many things, but _________ they need love.All in allabove all 10. So don’t feel sorry for the disabled
or make fun of them, and don’t
ignore them either.
因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者
取笑他们，也别不理睬他们。1) be/feel sorry for …
为……感到可惜，对……表同情e.g. I feel sorry for whoever marries
her! (翻译)
无论谁娶她我都会替那个人感到
惋惜。 2) make fun of 取笑, 嘲笑
相当于 make jokes about
e.g. We should not make fun of the
classmates when they can not
answer the questions correctly.
(翻译)
当同学们不能正确回答问题时, 我
们不应该嘲笑他们。make fun of用在被动语态结构时, 请不要漏掉介词of 。
e.g. Nobody likes being made fun of.
没有人喜欢被嘲笑。【拓展】
play tricks / a trick on 开……的玩笑
e.g. These children loved playing tricks on
their teacher.
这些孩子们喜欢开老师的玩笑。
laugh at 笑（某人），嘲笑，（听了……）发
笑
e.g. The suggestion he made was laughed
at by some people who attended the
meeting.
他提出的建议遭到了一些参会者的嘲笑。根据汉语完成下列句子。（每空一词）
1) 取笑盲人是不对的。
It’s wrong to _____ _____ _____ the blind.
2) 不要太认真，他刚才只是和你开了个玩笑。
Don’t be so serious. He just _____ _____ ______ on you just now.
3) 嘲笑陷入困境的人是不厚道的。
It is unkind to _____ _____ the person who is in trouble.make fun of played a
joke laugh atComplete this passage using the words below.adapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in all There was a time when children with mental disabilities were prevented from living a normal life ____________. in many ways They used to __________ in their own homes after being educated in special schools. Other people sometimes ____________ them. But now things are changing. There are training programmes for young people with mental disabilities, which have proved very beneficial. made fun ofsit around adapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in allStudents like Xie Li, mentally disabled from birth, now have a chance to become athletes. But it is a challenge. She has to ________ training programmes as well as mixing with other able-bodied athletes. “Xie Li’s confidence has grown,” said her father. adapt toadapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in all“She looks much better and is not so often ____________ after her training. ________ her mother and I are very happy with her progress.” So, instead of ____________ mainstream activities, mentally disabled students can become part of the mainstream. ______________, they can lead a more fulfilling life.out of breathAll in allcutting outIn other wordsadapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many ways make fun of all in allSentence Explanations1. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.
【句意】
我认为我至少（被别人）做了10亿次试
验了，其中一次他们把我腿上的一片肌
肉割了下来，然后放在显微镜下观察。【分析】
该句的主干为“I think”。think后接一
个省略了that的 _________。
including是介词, 后接one作宾语, in which引导的_________修饰先行词one, 且在这个定语从句中有两个由and连接的并列谓语_______和 ______。定语从句cut outlooked宾语从句2. Just accept them for who they are,
and give them encouragement to live
as rich and full a life as you do.
【句意】
要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像
你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 【分析】
“as + adj./adv.原级 + as”的结构是用来比较说
明前后两者在某方面相同。
e.g. I think the temperature is as high today as it was yesterday.
我觉得今天气温与昨天的一样高。
这种结构有时也可以是形容词与名词连用，
其中的形容词必须放在冠词之前，形成“as +
形容词 + a/an +名词 + as”的结构。如：e.g. He is as gentle a man as you could ever meet.
他是你所能遇到的最文雅的男人。
It is as beautiful a day as it was
yesterday.
今天的天气与昨天的一样晴朗。3. So sometimes some children in my
primary school would laugh, when I
got out of breath after running a short
way or had to stop and rest halfway
up the stairs.?
【句意】
当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘
不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得
停下来休息。因此，上小学时有的孩子
见了我这种情况就会笑话我。【分析】
①本句是一个主从复合句。
②主句是So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh；when引导________从句。
③在when从句中，连词or连接两个并列的谓语_______________和
___________________。时间状语 got out of breath had to stop and rest【仿写】
当迈克改正了几次后还犯同样的错误，或者在课堂上睡觉时，史密斯先生就会惩罚他。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________So Mr. Smith would punish Mike, when he made the same mistakes after correcting them several times or slept in class.4. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to
school so my education suffered.
有时我也因为身体太虚弱不能去上学，
所以教育受到影响(落了许多功课)。
在这里“too … to …”意为“太……而不
能……”，可用be not … enough to ...及
so … that …来改写。【拓展】
当all too, but too, only too, quite too与动
词不定式连用时，就没有否定意义了。
e.g. I’m only too delighted to accept your
kind invitation.I am ______ busy getting ready for
Christmas ______ write to you.
not; until B. too; to
C. either; or D. neither; nor【语境应用】单项选择5. The few who cannot see the real person
inside my body do not make me annoyed,
and I just ignore them.?
【句意】还有些同学看不到我的内心
世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理
会他们罢了。【分析】
① 本句是一个由______ 连接的并列
复合句。
② 前一分句中包含一个由关系代词who
引导的定语从句，修饰先行词
_______ 且在从句中作________。few主语and 【仿写】
一些同事经常取笑我，但是我并不苦恼，只是继续自己的研究。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________Some colleagues who often make fun of me do not make me upset, and I just continue with my research.What we learned in this lesson:
1. disabled/ disability/ disable
2. annoy/ annoyed/ annoyance
3. absence
4. fellow
5. in other words
6. adapt to
7. cut out
8. all in all
9. make fun ofI. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. The boy suffered from poor e________ and could hardly see.
2. The prisoner was released early because of good ________ (品行).
3. Jacob is so ________ (笨拙的) — he’s always running into things and dropping things.eyesightconductclumsy4. Germs are very small, and can only be seen with the aid of a m________.
5. My computer isn’t powerful enough to run that ________ (软件). microscopesoftwareII. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. Eric came running into the room, ________ ________ ________ (上气不接下气).
2. She ________ ________ (闲坐着) all day and watched me clean the house.
3. Jack’s boss asked him to leave — ________ ________ ________ (换句话说), he lost his job. out
of breathsat around in
other words4. Working at home makes sense, ________ ________ ________ (在许多方面).
5. Lily, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (和她父母), is very fond of classical music. in
many ways as well as
her parentsIII. 选用方框内合适的单词或短语并用其正确
形式补全下面短文（每项限用一次）。 ambition, annoyed, disabled, encouragement, adapt to, make fun of As a person with a disability, it sometimes
feels as though you are made to fit the system
rather than the system being flexible enough to 1.
________ your needs. You are not expected to
have 2. ________ or to rock the boat. adapt toambitionambition, annoyed, disabled, encouragement, adapt to, make fun of I really get 3. ________ when people feel sorry
for me or 4. ____________ me because I am 5.
________. I like to face up to challenges. I want
to be consulted and to give my opinion, especially
on things that affect me and my life. I expect
people to accept me and give me 6.
_____________ to live a life just like anyone else
without a disability would live their life.annoyedmake fun ofdisabledencouragementReview all the language points you have learnt and try to remember them.