2020年中考语法填空专题练习（名词）

2020中考语法填空专题练习(名词)
语法填空题名词类的做题步骤
Step 1 判断括号内词的词性----判断为名词进入Step 2
Step 2 判断该名词是否可数----一般可数名词考察单复数问题-----若不是单复数问题进入Step 3
Step 3 判断该空所填词性-----一般情况名词多转变为形容词，少数存在副词-----若名词无法变换为其他词性进入Step 4
Step 4 判断该空是否为名词所有格
若名词类失分率较高的同学应牢记上述步骤，反复练习熟练，以得高分


名词变形
1. 【2019】Rainforests are home to half of the animals ____________________(group) in the world.
2. 【2019】In the past two _______________(month), a study which was done by Dr. Liz Brewster and Dr. Andrew Cox has recorded what photos people took, what text they added and how they communicated with others on line.
3. 【2019】I hope her __________________(neighbor) don't mind too much.
4. 【2019】The WWF warns _______________(leader) at every level that they must work together to protect the planet.
5. 【2019】Pay attention to your advantages, and find ________(activity) that you enjoy.
6. 【2019】As the biggest movie of the year worldwide, China’s sci-fi movie The Wandering Earth has won attention of the world, including Hollywood, in the past two ____________(month).
7. 【2019】Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some ________(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.
8. 【2019】Don’t give yourself a hard time about it. It’s not easy to change life ____________(habit) overnight.
9. 【2019】It is the first time ___________(human) have grown plants on the moon.
10. 【2019】But just at that moment, a group of my ______________(friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”.
11. 【2019】He has traveled to many countries and given ________________(speech) about his stories against difficulties.
12. 【2019】After eight months of suffering, I began to work as a volunteer in some local ____________(community).
13. 【2019】I learnt many practical _____________(skill), such as planting trees and building boats.
14. 【2019】These years, girls start to show more interest in the ____________(subject) of science, technology, engineering and Maths(STEM), according to a recent study from the UK.
15. 【2019】The ________(grown-up) were all laughing, too. It was like Mom always said: Dad could be a comedian.
16. 【2019】Jin Yong created a lot of famous kung fu ________(character) and fictions.
17. 【2019】They discussed problems which affect the environment such as pollution and climate change, and talked about possible ways to these _______________(problem).
18. 【2019】The popular product not only helped ________(kid) find fun during their trips, but also helped him make a lot of money.
19. 【2019】Since we have already grown up, we cannot act like little _________________(baby) and depend on our parents all the time.
20. 【2019】There are many websites and ____________(video) which can teach you to build one.
21. 【2019】I also dreamed of being a teacher, _____________(piano) or world traveler.
22. 【2019】The paint ran in all ___________________(direction) quickly and made a very interesting picture!
23. 【2019】According to a teacher, sending transcripts to parents is necessary and ________________(reason) for colleges and universities at present.
24. 【2019】It is also the day to honor great _________________(writer), for example, William Shakespeare, was born on that day.
25. 【2019】There are millions of people who visit ______________(city) all over the world every day.
26. 【2019】These ________________(activity) including walking, buying tickets online, talking public transportation and so on.
27. 【2018】It takes only a few ________(second) to buckle up(系好) once you get in the car, but this simple action could save your life. Why wouldn’t you?
28. 【2018】Some teenagers work in the forest on the farms. Some learn to make things like table and chairs and building houses. The adults teach them these ________(skill).
29. 【2018】I love all the old movie _______________(camera) there.
30. 【2018】You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many ________(century).
31. 【2018】They look good even after they have been washed many ________(time).
32. 【2018】The latest popular hand gesture is putting both of your ______________(hand) and put them together to make a heart shape.
33. 【2018】More than 57,000 people are following its journey closely on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of ________( photo) on the websites.
34. 【2018】I took out Dad’s laptop, showed Kevin some ________(photo) and continued to say, “Mom keeps her boots, pants, coat and hat at the fire station.”
35. 【2018】After several sleepless ________________(night), the actor decided to take the role.
36. 【2018】When Adham gave the toys to those poor children, he saw the joy on their ________(face). From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list.
37. 【2018】This is one of the most popular ____________________(way) for people to raise money.
38. 【2018】I think there are two main ________(reason). Some people lack traffic safety awareness. Besides, some people are in such a hurry that they don’t want to wait for the green light.
39. 【2018】As well as being fun, many ________(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain.
40. 【2018】Try to obey the following rules seriously: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and ________(movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.
41. 【2018】These extra hours of work make students feel tired and stressed and they leave students with little free time for other ________(activity), such as sports.
42. 【2018】He is a Nepalese guide and has climbed Everest 20 ________(time) since 1989.
43. 【2018】I usually check my email first and then write a few messages to family and _______________(friend).
44. 【2018】25% of the air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health, but to others’. Besides, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other ________(reason).
45. 【2018】Twenty ________(percent) of the interviewed companies think that they are pleased with the graduates from Beijing University.
46. 【2018】When I opened it, I burst into ________ (tear). Grandma had made my “perfect” dress!
47. 【2018】Children usually want to visit some ________(place) of interest, like the Statue of Liberty. I wish to meet.
48. 【2018】Thirteen years ago, we lost our home in a fire. At that time, my baby was only thirteen ________(month) old.
49. 【2018】Researchers also said different sleeping ________ (habit) at weekends could increase the chances of health problems for night owls.
50. 【2018】I moved around the classroom, I told ________(story). I tried humor. It was useless.
51. 【2018】It looks like blogs are going to become one of the most important ________(way) to find and share information in the near future.
52. 【2018】Hold them for a few ________(minute) in your head and they seem OK.
53. 【2018】Men are beginning to realize that it is all right to show their ________(feeling).
54. 【2018】Duck was an interesting name for such a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could work. He stayed with me in that chair when I read ________(book).
55. 【2018】________________(plant) are green, and without them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings.
56. 【2018】This is three to five times faster than the ordinary ships. It only takes ________ (hour) to get to Sansha from Sanya.
57. 【2018】The Frenchman threatened(威胁) the Italian with _________________(sign) and pointed to his watch-pocket.
58. 【2018】There are also plays, television shows and comics based on the story even video games and ________(toy) use the character of the monster.
59. 【2018】They don’t have fixed classrooms or regular ________(classmate). Instead, they have more than 400 courses and 272 school clubs to choose from.
60. 【2018】Where would you prefer to live? In a big city or in the country? However, wherever you are, there are always ________(advantage) and disadvantages.
61. 【2018】“Thirteen-year-olds don’t want things that look like toys; they want adult ________(product). But they’ve also got their special needs,” Mr. Law told people why he decided to make the Jurni.
62. 【2018】On September 1st, 2017, new Chinese language textbooks appeared on the desks of first-year primary and junior high school ________(student) across the country.
63. 【2018】How are your courses going? Are you enjoying the work and learning a lot? I hope you are finding it very interesting. I am so proud of you for studying and working your way toward your ________(goal).
64. 【2018】My mother was very angry. She decided to make some ________(sign).
65. 【2018】In fact, there are thousands of green ________ (school) in China.
66. 【2018】The ________(hand) of the clock go all the way around twice in 24 hours, giving us one day.



名词变性
1. 【2019】Jeff wants to help people understand the ___________________(value) information.
2. 【2019】It could be rubbish photo but if somebody paid attention it, it would become much ______________(use).
3. 【2019】I think it’s going to be a ______________(noise) party.
4. 【2019】It wouldn't be _______________(surprise) if they went to the party, too.
5. 【2019】Humanity’s overuse of Earth’s ______________(nature) resources—air, land, water— is leading _______________”over-exploration(过度开发)”
6. 【2019】For example, in the “European Union” topic students will learn about the economics, languages, history and geography of different ________________(Europe) countries.
7. 【2019】It makes learning more _________________(meaning) to students.
8. 【2019】I could hardly believe it. I was offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and ____________(power) men!
9. 【2019】Smiling can show people that you’re ________________(friend).
10. 【2019】While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be ________(patience).
11. 【2019】Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork _______________(success) and going on to college, where they still managed to put in 50 hours a week developing the site.
12. 【2019】Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very ________________(care) when picking them.
13. 【2019】We must learn to be _______________(independence).
14. 【2019】The painting of his son became the old man’s ____________________(value) one of all his collections.
15. 【2019】I made a lot of _______________(wonder) pictures later with her help. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints.
16. 【2019】I was quite ________________(surprise) when Mrs. Brown got out of her house the next spring.
17. 【2019】In spite of this, many people are _____________________(confidence) that “The Revealer” may reveal something of value fairly soon.
18. 【2019】It was ________(luck) that the bike rider was not killed.
19. 【2019】We can only ever achieve a __________________(peace) world if we join together.
20. 【2019】It is ______________(waste) to throw away glass, paper and metal, so every class in such school collects waste that can be used again, and then sells it for recycling.
21. 【2019】We all want to look our best, but it’s not a good idea to wear an expensive watch or _________________(value) jewelry in public.
22. 【2019】Be especially _______________(care) if you use an ATM or a cash machine at a bank or when you’re buying souvenirs or tickets.
23. 【2018】What are you going to do during your vacation? I am going to have a ________(health) and relaxing vacation.
24. 【2018】One of them was a ________(wood) box. It had a gun in it!
25. 【2018】We did many scientific tests to see if the river was ________(health).
26. 【2018】We all need a _________________(health) environment, but we produce waste every day.
27. 【2018】Young people and older people don’t always agree with each other. They sometimes have ________(difference) ideas about work and life.
28. 【2018】The nightlife here are ________(color) and wonderful.
29. 【2018】You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel ________(confidence) in your business suit, but these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies.
30. 【2018】If you feel like fighting on for your dream to be a scientist, you’ll surely have a ________________(success) future ahead of you.
31. 【2018】Their ________(nature)home was once large yet with the expansion of cities it became smaller and smaller. They were haunted by human beings.
32. 【2018】It should not be given ________(day) just to keep the students busy in the evening.
33. 【2018】In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a ________(nation) Father’s Day.
34. 【2018】“That would be a very ________(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
35. 【2018】Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't have money for ________(medicine) treatment. I wish to have.
36. 【2018】He looked at the nice garden and the special room, picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a ________(beauty) place.
37. 【2018】________(difference) from the traditional red envelope with money inside the virtual(虚拟的) hongbao became quite popular now.
38. 【2018】The longer you hold them, the more ________(pain) you will feel.
39. 【2018】Li has chosen a cooking course this term. Now she can make ________(difference) cakes at home for her parents.




名词所有格
1. 【2019】Below are a few common middle school _____________(student) problems.
2. 【2019】Thanks to my ________(mother) gift, from The Secret, I learned a lot.
3. 【2019】In the video, we see the moment when a deaf child hears his ________(mother) voice for the very first time.
4. 【2019】It not only comes with a special detachable(可拆除的) box for a ________(teenager) all high-tech products, but also can be used as a bedside cabinet in the hotel room.
5. 【2019】Many schools care more about _______________(student) grades instead of developing their personality.
6. 【2019】According to the _______________(father) will, whoever takes the son’s portrait will get the whole collection.
7. 【2019】When I moved to the house last winter, it seemed there was no one in the _________________(neighbor) house because I didn't see the light even in the evening.
8. 【2019】A debate has begun over a university in Shenzhen, after the university directly sent _________________(student) detailed grades reports to their parents.
9. This is where you’ll find the 4 ________(country) most kinds of restaurants.
10. 【2018】After getting a free classroom in a school, Morgese teaches other dads how to do their _____________(daughter) hair.
11. 【2018】Xu said “I raised the awareness (意识) about the environment we live in, also the hope in ________(animal) eyes through my work Giving animals an opportunity means giving ourselves the same one.”
12. 【2018】It is nice that children know that their ________(parent) care and attention is the result of love.
13. 【2018】These signs are put in front of the shelter to catch ________(people) attention.



名词变名词
1. 【2019】It is visited not only by __________________(science) from all over the world, but also by young people.
2. 【2018】In South Korea, if a ___________________(shop) brings an old bag to a store, he or she can exchange it for a new one for free.