(共19张PPT)
选修七 Unit 1 Living Well
period 1
Vocabulary
词汇概览
disability ________________
ambition ________________
beneficial ________________
adapt _________________
absence _________________
congratulate ______________
access __________________
cut out __________________
as well as _________________
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
n. 伤残;无能
n.雄心;野心
adj.有益的
vt. 使适应;改编
n. 缺席
vt. 祝贺
n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性
切去 ;省略;停止(做某事)
和;也
disability n. 伤残;无力;无能
a physical/mental disability
生理缺陷;心理障碍
people with severe learning disabilities
具有严重学习障碍的人
disabled adj.
the disabled
able adj
enable vt
the able-bodied?
non-disabled
联想词汇
unable?
disable?
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
牛刀小试
The disabled ______(be) also useful people .
People with __________(disable) should not be looked down upon.
With a small income, he was _______ (able) to afford so expensive a flat.
A hot bath _________ (able) me to refresh myself.
are
disabilities
unable
enables
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
ambition n. 野心;雄心
ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的
be ambitious for sth/ to do sth
对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望
She finally achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.
她最终实现了当名作家的夙愿。
They were very ambitious for their children.
他们望子成龙心切。
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的
be beneficial to… 对…有益
benefit n.?利益, 好处?
vt.?有益于, 有助于?
vi.?受益?
A benefit B 有益于….
B benefit from A 受益于
be of benefit to… 对…有益
for the benefit of 为了… 的利益
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
牛刀小试
阅读对我们有益。
Reading ______ ______ ______ us.
Reading ______ ______ ______ ______ us.
Reading __________ us.
We _______ ______ reading.
is
beneficial
to
is
of
benefit
to
benefits
benefit
from
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
adapt vt. 使适应;改编
(使)适应, (使)适合=adjust
adapt (oneself/…) to 使(某人自己/…)适应
He is able to adapt (himself) to new circumstance quickly.
改编
It’s hard to adapt the story for the film.
The film is adapted from a true story.
adapt sth. for... 把某物改编为……
adapt sth. from... 根据…改编某物
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
absence n. 缺席,不在某处
His absence from classes is all because of his illness.
in/during the absence of sb=in/ during sb’s absence
在某人不在的时候
His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
他驾车时心不在焉,差点肇事。
absent adj. be absent from… 缺席, 不在
He was absent from the meeting.
他今天开会缺席。
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
联想词汇
absence presence n.出席, 在场
absent present adj.
be present at…出席,出现于
His boss told him to be present at the monthly meeting.?
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
congratulate vt. 祝贺
congratulate sb.on/upon (doing) sth.
就……向某人祝贺
I congratulated them all on their results.
我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。
congratulation n. 祝贺
‘We're getting married!’ ‘Congratulations!’
“我们要结婚了!”“恭喜恭喜!”
Congratulations on your exam results!
祝贺你考出了好成绩!
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
congratulate vs celebrate
We _____________ him ______ having passed the exam
We decided to hold a party to ____________our success.
Preparations for a grand?___________ for the victory?were under way.
Please accept my _______________?on your good exam results!
congratulated
on
celebrate
celebration
congratulations
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
congratulate + sb celebrate + sth
congratulation: a message celebration: an event
access n. (接近或进入某地的)方法;通路(常与介词to连用)
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
到那所农舍去的唯一通路就是穿过这片田地。
Students must have/get access to good resources.
学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
accessible adj 可到达的;可使用的;可见到的; 易理解的
These documents are not accessible to the public.
公众无法看到这些文件
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
cut out 切去 ;省略;停止(做某事)
The doctor suggested that the infected tissue be cut out.
The pictures from the newspaper are cut out, and used as decorations.
To make your article concise, you’d better cut out the unimportant details.
Time is up. Let’s cut out the talking and get back to work.
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
切除, 切下
剪下来,剪裁
删掉
停止
cut off 切断、隔绝
cut down 砍倒、削减、减少
cut in 插嘴
as well as 和;也
当 A as well as B的短语为主语时,谓语动词与A保持一致.如:
His wife as well as his children was invited to the party.
Air, as well as water, _______ (need) to make plants grow.
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
is needed
类似用法: (together/along) with; including; except; besides; rather than …
noisy adj. n. 噪音
encouragement n. n. 勇气
vt. 鼓励
adj. 令人鼓舞的
politics n. n. 政客
adj. 政治的
slavery n. n. 奴隶
companion n. n. 公司;陪同
graduation n. v. & n. 毕业;毕业生
approval n. v. 同意;批准
profit n. adj. 有益的;有利润的
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
构词法
noise
courage
encourage
encouraging
politician
political
slave
company
graduate
approve
profitable
巩固练习(90S)
The new teacher was quick to adapt ________ the unusual rules of the school.
He often asked his neighbor to look after his pet during his ________ (absent).
When I passed the entrance examination, my family offered _____________ (congratulate) to me ________ my success.
Reading as well as doing sports ______ (be) beneficial _______ us students.
Don’t cut _______ when adults are talking.
Service industry is highly ________ (profit).
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
to
absence
congratulations
on
is
to
in
profitable
People with ____________(disable) can live a fulfilling life as well.
Chris is so ambitious _________ (do) his job well.
The facilities have been adapted to give access ________ wheelchair users.
I listened to the program and found they'd cut _______ all the interesting stuff.
Teaching was my first job after _________ (graduate)
It would be the first step toward ending ________ (slave) in the United States.
巩固练习(90S)
disabilities
to do
to
out
graduation
slavery
词汇概览
重点讲解
结构变形
巩固练习
Thanks!