鲁教版六年级下册 Unit 2 My favorite subject is science Section B & Self Check同步练习（含答案解析）

鲁教版六年级下册 Unit 2 My favorite subject is science.
Section B & Self Check
基础闯关全练
Ⅰ．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.We have geography on W________and Friday.
2.Today is Monday. And tomorrow is T____.
3.We go to school f_____Monday to Friday.
4.S_____is the first day of a week.
5.T_____is after Monday.
6.-Are you f_____this evening?
-Yes. Let's watch the basketball game on TV.
Ⅱ.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式
useful, finish, cool, lesson, hour
1.In the afternoon Bill's last class____at 4:20.
2.Mr. Green always plays tennis for a(n)____in the morning.
3.Grace and Mark have two piano（钢琴）____on Tuesday.
4.This book is________and interesting, so I like it.
5.You look_____in the blue T-shirt.
Ⅲ．从方框中选择适当的词填空
Who whom whose
1._______teaches you Chinese?
2._______pen is this?
3._______are you waiting for?
4.For ______are you making these things?
in after later
5.He will come back____two hours.
6.He often has a cup of tea______lunch.
7.______two days,they came back home.
8.Three weeks______,the police found the lost boy.
Ⅳ．单项选择
1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished____his homework last night.
A.do B.doing C.to do
2.-When can we go to the park on weekends?
-Let's meet on Sunday morning. Is that OK____you?
A.about B.after C.under D.with
3.Math is interesting,____it's difficult.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
4.-Excuse me. When is your math class?
-It's____.
A.at Tuesday B.on Tuesday
C.in Tuesday D.of Tuesday
5.I don't like playing football because it is_____________.
A.difficult B.interesting
C.fun D.relaxing
Ⅴ．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Mary speaks（说）English and I speak____(China).
2.Our P.E. teacher always____(play) games with us.
3.Art and music are my favorite____(subject).
4.She likes P.E. because she thinks it's____(relax).
5.-Is Friday the____(five) day of a week?
-No, it isn't. It's the sixth day.
Ⅵ．根据句意用恰当的单词填空，使下列各题中均有一组反义词
1.Some boys think ping-pong is interesting, but some boys think it's____．
2.Ms. Green is____this month, but she'll be busy next month.
3.Math is difficult for me, but it's____for my brother.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1．英语测试从上午8:00到9:40。
The English test is____8:00____9:40 in the morning.
2．我们的体育老师是个很有意思的人。
Our P.E. teacher is____ ____.
3．晚饭后我姐姐做两个小时的运动。
My sister does sports____ ____ ____after supper.
4．我们找到了一张有用的卡片。
We found___ _____card.
5．周三下午我们上一节美术课。
We have____ ____ ____on Wednesday afternoon．
能力提升全练
Ⅰ．情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:Hi,Mark! 1
B：Science.
A:Why do you like it?
B： 2 What about you, Ben?
A:My favorite subject is math.
B:Why? 3
A:Really? It's difficult to learn, but I think it's interesting.
B： 4
A:Sure. Let's meet in the library on Saturday afternoon.
B:OK. Thank you.
A: 5
A.Because it's interesting. B.Can you help me with math? C.You are welcome. D.That's for sure. E.What's your favorite subject? F.Is that OK with you? G.It's difficult and boring for me.
1._____2._____3._____4._____5．________
Ⅱ.从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空

Yu Mei is 1 on Friday. At 8:00 she has math. She thinks it's not fun. The teacher says it's 2 , but she thinks it's difficult. At 9:00 she has science. It's difficult but 3 . At 10:00 she has history. 4 that she has P.E. It's 5 and fun. She has lunch 6 12:00 to 1:00. In the afternoon, she has 7 . It's her favorite 8 . Her Chinese teacher is Mrs.Wang. She is fun. Her class 9 at 1:50. After that she has an art 10 for an hour. That's relaxing.
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
Today is Wednesday. Shirley is busy today.
Shirley is a middle school teacher. She teaches P.E. in the school. Shirley has four lessons on Wednesday-two in the morning and two in the afternoon. She needs to teach the students to play volleyball this week. That is her favorite sport. Tina is one of her students. She is really good at sports and she wants to be a volleyball player.
School finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. After school Shirley doesn't go home. She stays in the school with students in the school volleyball team(队) . They will have a volleyball game with No. 2 Middle School next Friday.Everyone wants to win (赢) the game, so they practice hard (努力练习 ) .
Shirley gets home at 7:00 p.m. It's late but she is happy, because she likes being a teacher and she is glad to help her students.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
1.What subject does Shirley teach?
____________________________________________
2.Is Shirley free in the morning?
____________________________________________
3.Who is Tina?
____________________________________________
4.Why does the school volleyball team practice hard?
____________________________________________
5.When does Shirley get home？
____________________________________________
三年模拟全练
1．I think science is difficult____interesting.
A.and B.so C.but D.because
2．Lucy thinks P.E. is____ useful subject and she likes it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3．____favorite subject is Chinese.
A.Ken and Linda's
B.Ken and Linda
C.Ken's and Linda's
D.Ken's and Linda
4．In China,students always go to school____Monday____Friday.
A.on；on B.from；and
C.on；and D.from；to
5.She usually gets up____seven o'clock______Sunday morning.
A.at; on B.at;in C.in; on D.in; in
6．China is a country(国家)with a_____of over 5,000 years.
A.history B.time C.kind D.science
7.Zhu Hui likes New York very much,_____I don't like it.
A.but B.and C.so
8.-Why_____you like Math?
-Because it's too____and boring.
A.do；easy B.don't；fun
C.do; difficult D.don't; hard
9.-____today?
-It's Monday.
A.What day is B.What's the date
C.When is D.How is
10.-Why don't you like math?
-Because it's_____.
A.interesting B.fun C.exciting D.difficult
11.We have math and Chinese_____Friday morning.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
12.Nick is ten years old._____favorite food is chicken.
A.My B.His C.Our D.Your
五年中考全练
1．I always get up early on weekdays,____I'm afraid I will be late for school.
A.because B.so C.though D.then
2.It's hard for us to say goodbye____we have so many happy days to remember.
A.so B.because C.although D.until
3.In most countries,Thanksgiving is always on the fourth____（星期四）in November.
4.A famous writer will come to my school to give a speech next____（星期六）．
5.-_____did you stop playing?
-Because I was tired.
A.How B.Why C.When D.Where
6.The two companies decided to work together____they had common interest.
A.because B.unless C.but D.or
7.-_____will you ask for help when you are in trouble?
-My parents,I think.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.When
8.-____ kind of tea would you like?
-I love tea____has a fruity taste.
A.Which; what B.What; which
C.Whose; that D.What; who
9.-In London, dogs and their owners can enjoy____hour-long free bus tour.
-Wow!I hope we can also have such service in Dongying.
A.a B.an C.the D./
10.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes_____his homework on time.
A.do B.did C.does D.doing
11.The local community centre is open____Monday to Saturday.
A.in B.from C.for D.on
12.-Mike,what club do you want to join?
-Well,I want to join the_____club.I love painting.
A.chess B.sports C.art D.English
13.You have spent too much time playing computer games. That's____your eyes hurt.
A.why B.how C.what D.when
核心素养全练
Ⅰ．根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式
from, geography, Wednesday, subject, useful
I'm Mei Ting.I like my school.I like all my 1 . And I like 2 best.Why? Because I think it's very 3 and interesting. 4 Monday to Friday we have two geography classes. We have them on Monday and 5 ．Mrs.Yang is my geography teacher.I like her very much. Sure,she's my favorite teacher.
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Bill is thirteen. He is from the USA. He is a student in Beijing. From Monday to Friday, he goes to school. On Saturday and Sunday, he always goes out and has fun with his friends. This Saturday morning, Bill goes to the store. He buys a pair of shorts. They are brown and they are at very good prices. He buys a white T-shirt, too. After lunch, Bill plays soccer with his friends. At 4:00, he does his homework in the library. After dinner, he plays computer games for an hour. At 10:00, he goes to bed. On Sunday, his school has a basketball game. The game finishes at 4:00 p.m. It's very interesting.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
（一）判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）
1.Bill doesn't have lessons on Saturday.( )
（二）完成句子
2.On Saturday morning, Bill buys a pair of____and a T-shirt at the store.
（三）简略回答问题
3.Where does Bill do his homework on Saturday?
____________________________________
4.How long(多长时间)does Bill play computer games after dinner?
____________________________________
（四）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
5．____________________________________


SectionB＆Self Check
基础闯关全练
Ⅰ.1.Wednesday 2.Tuesday 3.from 4.Sunday 5.Tuesday 6．free
Ⅱ.1.finishes 2.hour 3.lessons 4.useful 5.cool
Ⅲ.1.Who 2.Whose 3.Who/Whom 4.whom 5.in 6.after 7．After 8.later
Ⅳ．1．B考查固定搭配。句意：昨晚我的小弟弟直到做完他的家庭作业才去睡觉。finish doing sth．意为“结束做某事，做完某事”，故选B。
2．D考查介词用法。be OK with sb．意为“对某人来说合适”。
3．B根据句意“数学有趣，但是难。”判断前后是转折关系。故选B。
4.B考查介词用法。表示在星期几用介词on。
5.A考查形容词辨析。句意：我不喜欢踢足球，因为它难。分析句意可知选A。
Ⅴ.1.Chinese 2.plays 3.subjects 4.relaxing 5.fifth
Ⅵ.1.boring 2.free 3.easy
Ⅶ.1.from;to 2.great fun 3.for two hours 4.a useful 5.an art lesson
能力提升全练
Ⅰ.1-5 EAGBC
Ⅱ.1.busy 2.useful 3.interesting 4.After 5.easy 6.from
7.Chinese 8.subject 9.finishes 10.lesson
Ⅲ.1.P.E.
2.No, she isn't.
3.One of Shirley's students.
4.Because they want to win next Friday's game.
5.At 7:00 p.m.
三年模拟全练
1．C本题考查连词用法。and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据句意“我认为科学难但是有趣。”可判断选C。
2．A考查冠词用法。useful是辅音音素开头的单词，前面要用a。故选A。
3．A本题考查名词所有格。句意：肯和琳达最喜欢的科目是语文。表示两人共同所有时，只在最后一个表示人的名词后加-’s。故选A。
4.D本题考查固定搭配。句意：在中国，学生总是从星期一到星期五去上学。from…to…是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，故选D。
5.A本题考查介词。在几点钟用at;在具体的某一天的上午用介词on。故选A。
6．A考查名词辨析。句意：中国是一个有五千多年历史的国家。history历史。故选A。
7.A句意：朱慧非常喜欢纽约，但是我不喜欢。前后两个分句是转折关系，应用连词but。故选A。
8.D根据答语中的boring可判断是问不喜欢的原因，故第一空填don't；第二空只有hard符合句意。故选D。
9．A根据答语“今天是星期一。”可知是问“今天是星期几？”，故选A。
10.D本题考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；fun有趣的；exciting令人激动的；difficult难的。根据问句“你为什么不喜欢数学？”可知选D。
11．C考查介词。表示在具体某一天的上午用介词on。故选C。
12．B考查物主代词。前句主语Nick是男孩名，形容词性物主代词应用his。故选B。
五年中考全练
1．A句意：在工作日我总是起得很早，因为我担心上学会迟到。由前后两分句可知，两者是因果关系，故选A。
2.B考查连词辨析。句意：对我们来说说再见很难因为我们有那么多快乐的日子要记住。表示“因为”应用because，故选B。
3.Thursday句意：在大多数国家，感恩节总是十一月的第四个星期四。
4．Saturday句意：一个著名的作家下星期六将要来我的学校做演讲。
5．B考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语句意“因为我累了。”可知问句是问原因。故选B。
6．A考查连词词义辨析。句意：这两家公司决定一起工作，因为它们有共同的利益。根据句意可知选A。
7.A考查疑问词辨析。who谁；what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。句意：——你遇到困难时将向谁寻求帮助？——我想是我的父母吧。表示“谁”用疑问词who。故选A。
8.B考查特殊疑问词及定语从句的关系词的用法。第一句询问想要哪种茶，用what提问；第二句中tea为定语从句的先行词，用关系代词that或者which。故选B。
9.B句意：——在伦敦，狗和它们的主人能够享受一小时的时间免费乘坐公共汽车。——哇！我希望在东营我们也能有这种服务。不定冠词用来表示泛指，同时hour以元音音素开头，其前面要用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
10.D本题考查固定搭配。finish doing sth．做完某事，故选D。
11.B考查介词的用法。句意：当地的社区中心从周一到周六开放。from…to…意为“从……到……”，符合题意，故选B。
12．C考查名词辨析。句意：——迈克，你想加入什么俱乐部？——哦，我想加入美术俱乐部。我喜爱画画。根据句意可知选C。
13．A句意：你已经花费了太多的时间玩电脑游戏。那就是为什么你的眼睛疼。why为什么；how怎么样；what什么；when什么时候。花费太多的时间玩电脑游戏是眼睛疼的原因，故选A。
核心素养全练
Ⅰ.1.subjects 2.geography 3.useful 4.From 5.Wednesday
Ⅱ．1.T
2．shorts
3．In the library.
4．one hour.
5．比赛下午四点结束。