鲁教版六年级下册 Unit 5 How do you get to school ？Section B & Self Check同步练习（含答案解析）

鲁教版六年级下册 Unit 5 How do you get to school
Section B & Self Check
基础闯关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词
1.I'm busy so I'm a___I can’t go to your party on Sunday.
2.A t______friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
3.Bill usually l____his home at 8:00 and gets to school at 8:20.
4.-M____students are in the school library, yes?
-Yes,I see lots of students there.
5.I want to join this club, because it's l____a family.
Ⅱ.根据句意及图片提示填写词组
1.I want to go to the________
2.Please tell me where the____ is.
3.First,I ride my bike to the____.
4.He usually goes to the____.
Ⅲ.根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式
dream，cross，play，true，village
1.I know the two_________. They're Sam's uncles Bob and Dale.
2.-Does Mike have three sisters?
-Yes, it is _________.
3.-Do you like music?
-Yes, and my ______ is to be a musician.
4.Helen, can you help me to ______ the bridge?
5.-How about_____ soccer this afternoon!
-Good idea.
Ⅳ.根据句意及括号内所给单词提示填空
1.It's very easy _____ ( cross) the bridge.
2.In the afternoon Bob always _____ (leave) school at 4 :20.
3.Here, all the_____(villager) can speak English.
4.In this picture we only see some old ____( boat).
5.Ben's and Andy's _____( village) are not big but nice.
V.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1．我们的愿望能实现吗？
Can our wish____ _________?
2．对我来说早起床不容易。
_____not easy_____ ______to get up early.
3．这个11岁的男孩喜欢唱歌。
This_____ _____loves to sing.
4．我星期三到星期五之间忙。
I'm busy_____Wednesday____Friday.
5．你认为歌曲《时间都去哪儿了》怎么样？
_____do you_____ ____the song Where Has the Time Gone?
Ⅵ.单项选择
1.Every morning I____home at seven thirty and get to school at seven fifty.
A.get B.leave C.go D.come
2.____easy____me to play the piano.
A.It; for B.It's; for C.It; to D.It's; to
3.-Do you go to school by bus or by train?
-_________
A.Yes,I go to school by bus
B.No,I don't go to school by train
C.I go to school by bus
D.No,I don't
4.-____
-You can take the No. 101 Bus.
A.When can I get to the train station?
B.How can I get to the train station?
C.Where can I take a bus?
D.How can I take a bus?
5.-Becky, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
-____.I need to do my homework.
A.Good idea B.All right
C.I'm afraid not D.Good for you
能力提升全练
Ⅰ．情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:Excuse me. Do you know the way to the People's Hospital?
B:Let me see. 1
A:Really? 2
B:It's about ten kilometers.
A: 3
B:Yes, you can take the No. 208 Bus.
A: 4
B:It takes about half an hour.
A: 5
B:You are welcome.
A.How long does it take to get there? B.Can I ride my bike there? C.How far is it? D.Can I take a bus to get there?E.I'm not sure. F.Oh, it's far from here. G.Thanks for your help.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
Ⅱ．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使对话完整、通顺
far, take, stop, bus, new
A:Excuse me!I'm 1 here.
B:Hi! Can I help you?
A：Yes, please. Can you tell me how I can get to Green Store?
B:Sure. Green Store is 2 from here. You need to take the 3 ．
A:Where's the bus 4 ?
B:Look! It's there. Walk there and take the bus.
A:Oh, do I take the No.6 Bus?
B:No! You need to take the No. 16 Bus.
A:How long does it 5 ?
B:About half an hour.
A:I see. Thanks for your help.
B:You're welcome.
1.______2.______3.______4.______5．______
Ⅲ．根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式
bridge,afraid,year,village,between
Her name is Carol Brown. She's a small 1 in Brown Village. Carol is eight 2 old. It's time for her to go to school but she can't go to school. Why? Because there's a river 3 Carol's village and her school. There's no 4 .Carol needs to go to school by boat. Carol is 5 to take the boat. So she can't go to school. Her dream is to have a bridge. Then she can go to school.
1.______2.______3.______4.______5．______
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
I am Helen. I study in the No.1 Middle School now.There are forty-five students in my class. All of the students like to travel(旅游).Eight students like to travel by plane,because they think it is fast. It only takes about two hours to travel by plane from Beijing to Shanghai. But some students think taking a plane is too expensive. Twenty-two students usually travel by train. The trains are very fast,but they are cheaper (更便宜).And people can see interesting things through the windows. Fifteen students love to travel by car.Their parents drive them to some beautiful places. They can have a good time with the family. Do you know how I like to travel？ I'm one of the twenty-two students.
1.How long does it take from Beijing to Shanghai by plane?
______________________________________
2.What does the word "expensive" mean in Chinese?
______________________________________
3.How many students like to travel by train?
______________________________________
4.What do the students think of traveling by train?
______________________________________
5.How does Helen like to travel?
______________________________________
三年模拟全练
1．-____is it from the village to your farm?
-About 10 minutes' walk.
A.How often B.How soon
C.How long D.How far
2．Tom is a____ boy.
A.9-years-old B.9-year-old
C.9-years old D.9 year old
3.-____do you get to school?
-I ride my bike.
A.When B.How C.Why
4.I'm really busy today, so I'm____that I can't go to your birthday party this afternoon.
A.happy B.afraid C.right D.true
5．-How does he get____the library?
-He gets____there by bus.
A.to;／ B./; to C.to; to D.／;／
6．-____does it take to get to school?
-It's about 15 minutes.
A.How B.How far C.How long
7．I hope my dream can come true.画线单词的成分是：_________。
A．表语 B．状语 C．宾语
8.-____do you need to get to the bus stop by car?
-About fifteen minutes.
A.How much B.How old
C.How far D.How long
9．It usually takes him about 15 minutes____his bike to school.
A.rids B.riding C.ride D.to ride
10.He_____the bus____the library every day.
A.makes；to B.takes; to C.has；for D.take；for
11.It takes about 30 minutes____a bike from my home to school.
A.ride B.to ride C.rides D.riding
12.I usually go to work_____bike,but today I'm going to work____a bus.
A.by；by B.in；in C.in；by D.by；on
五年中考全练
1．More and more people in Qingdao go to work____subway now.
A.with B.on C.in D.by
2.-Oh, dear!I can't find my key to the office.
-Don't worry.I think you might____it in your car.
A.offer B.forget C.borrow D.leave
3.It's very dangerous for us____the mobile phone while crossing the street.
A.answering B.to answer C.answer
4.-____do you usually go to school, Mary?
-By bike.
A.When B.How C.Where D.Why
5．-Do you know the student_____David and Jack?
-Yeah. It's Jim.
A.among B.in C.between D.around
6.He came up with a good idea to solve the problem.
A.catch up with B.thought of
C.think of D.find
7．After two hours' drive, the driver decided_____and have a rest.
A.stop B.to stop C.stopping
8．_____carefully,please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.
A.Drive B.To drive C.Driving
9．-_____is it from your home to school?
-It's about ten minutes' walk.
A.How long B.How far
C.How many D.How much
10.I usually ride _____ bike to school. But this morning,I went to school by_____bus.
A.a; the B.the;a C./;a D.a;／
11.-Could you please teach me____to give out red envelopes（红包）on WeChat?
-Sure. Let me show you.
A.how B.why C.when D.where
12.-Could you please tell me___you will go to Hong Kong on business?
-Sure.I prefer to take a plane.
A.whether B.why C.when D.how
核心素养全练
根据所给图片完成英语对话，每空词数不限

1.-_______you get to your grandparents' home?
-I first_____ .Then I_____.

2.-____ your father go to the farm (农场) ?
-He first ____and then____ there.


Section B & Self Check
基础闯关全练
Ⅰ.1.afraid 2.true 3.leaves 4.Many 5.like
Ⅱ.1.train station 2.bus stop 3.bus station 4.subway station
Ⅲ.1.villagers 2.true 3.dream 4.cross 5.playing
Ⅳ.1.to cross 2.leaves 3.villagers 4.boats 5.villages
V.1.come true 2.It's;for me 3.eleven-year-old boy 4.between; and
5.What; think of
Ⅵ．1．B get home到家；leave home离开家；go home回家；come home回家。根据句意“每天早上我七点半离开家，七点五十到学校”可知，leave符合语境。故选B。
2.B“It's+形容词+for sb．+ to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选B。
3.C选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答，而要根据事实回答。故选C。
4．B根据答语“你可以乘坐101路公共汽车”可推知，问句应该是询问到某地的方式，故选B。
5.C根据答语中的“我需要做我的家庭作业”可知空格处表示不能一起去购物。故选C。
能力提升全练
Ⅰ.1-5 FCDAG
Ⅱ.1.new 2.far 3.bus 4.stop 5.take
Ⅲ.1.villager 2.years 3.between 4.bridge 5.afraid
Ⅳ.1.About two hours. 2.昂贵的. 3.Twenty-two.
4.They think it's fast and cheap. 5.By train.
三年模拟全练
1．D考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：——从这个村到你家农场有多远？——步行大约10分钟。how often多久一次；how soon多久；how long多久；how far多远。由答语“步行大约10分钟”可知问句是询问距离多远。故选D。
2．B考查复合形容词。句意：汤姆是个九岁的男孩。表示“九岁的”用复合形容词9/nine -year-old，故选B。
3．B考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：——你如何到校？——我骑自行车。根据答语可知是询问交通方式，用疑问词how。故选B。
4．B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我今天非常忙，因此我恐怕今天下午不能去参加你的生日聚会。happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；right正确的；true真的。根据句意可知选B。
5.A考查动词get的用法。get意为“到达”时为不及物动词，其后可直接跟副词here、there或home；后跟地点名词时需要在地点名词前加to。故选A。
6．C根据答语“大约十五分钟。”可知上句是问“到学校花费多长时间？”，故用疑问词组how long。
7．A come true意为“实现”，形容词true在句中作表语。
8．D根据答语“大约15分钟。”可知问句是提问“多长时间”，故用疑问词组how long。
9．D It takes sb．some time to do sth．是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选D。
10．B表示“乘公共汽车到某地”用take the bus to...。故选B。
11．B本题考查句型“It takes( sb．)some time to do sth．”，因此选B。
12．D by bike是固定短语，意为“骑自行车”；on a bus是固定短语，意为“乘公交车”。
五年中考全练
1．D考查介词的用法。句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘坐地铁上班。表示“乘坐……交通工具”用“by+交通工具名称”。故选D。
2．D考查动词的词义辨析。句意：——哎呀，天哪！我找不到我的办公室钥匙了。——不要担心。我想你可能把它忘在你的汽车里了。offer“提供”；forget“忘记”，表示想不起来某事物或忘记做某事；borrow“借”；leave“离开，丢下，遗忘”。根据“can't find my key”可知这里表示把钥匙遗忘在某地。故选D。
3.B考查固定句型。句意：对于我们来说，在过马路时接电话非常危险。本句为固定句式“It is adj. for sb．to do sth．”，故选B。
4．B考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词how。故选B。
5.C考查介词辨析。句意：——你认识戴维和杰克中间的那个学生吗？——认识，是吉姆。between... and．．意为“……和……中间”，根据空后的and 一词可知应选C。
6．B句意：他想到一个解决这个问题的好主意。catch up with追赶；think of想出，想到；find发现。根据句意排除A、D；由句中的came可知本句为一般过去时，故选B。
7．B考查非谓语动词。句意：两个小时的车程后，司机决定停下来休息。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故选B。
8.A考查祈使句。句意：请认真地开车！看那个路标，前面有一所学校。祈使句以动词原形开头，故选A。
9.B考查疑问词组辨析。句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约10分钟的路程。how long多久；how far多远；how many多少，用来提问可数名词数量；how much多少，用来提问不可数名词的量。由答语可知问句是询问距离。故选B。
10．D考查冠词的用法。句意：我通常骑自行车上学，但是今天早上，我坐公共汽车去上学了。ride a bike意为“骑自行车”；by与表示交通工具的名词连用时不用冠词。故选D。
11．A考查特殊疑问词。句意：——你能教我怎样在微信上发红包吗？——当然了。让我展示给你看。how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪儿。根据答语可知选A。
12.D考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：——能请你告诉我你将要怎样去香港出差吗？——当然可以。我更喜欢乘飞机。whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候；how如何，怎样。根据“我更喜欢乘飞机。”可知问句是问如何去香港。故选D。
核心素养全练
1.How do; ride my/a bike ; take the bus
2.How does； takes the train； walks