新目标2020年中考英语一轮教材总复习测试专题8：八上Unit01－02（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标（Go
for
it）版英语总复习测试】
专题08
八上Unit01－02
班级：________
学号：________
姓名：________
得分：________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
(
)1．—Come
here,
I’ll
tell
you
___________
about
your
study.
—OK,
we’re
coming.
A．anything
important
B．something
important
C．important
anything
D．important
something
(
)2．—_________
the
heavy
rain,
we
didn’t
go
camping
yesterday!
—What
a
pity.
A．Because
that
B．Because
of
C．Instead
of
D．As
for
(
)3．The
problem
is
difficult
students
can
solve
it.
A．so；and
few
B．so；that
little
C．so；that
few
D．so；that
a
little
(
)4．—
Where
　　　
Tina
go
on
vacation
last
summer
—
She
　　　
to
Hainan.
A．did;
went
B．does;
went
C．did;
go
D．do;
go
(
)5．He
had
to
retire
early_____poor
health.
A．as
a
result
B．because
C．so
D．because
of
(
)6．—Why
didn't
you
see
the
movie
last
night
—Because
Jack
told
me
there
wasn't
______．
A．nothing
interesting
B．something
interesting
C．anything
interesting
D．interesting
something
(
)7．He
did
not
write
,
though
he
had
.
A．careful
enough;
enough
time
B．carefully
enough;
enough
time
C．enough
careful;
enough
time
D．enough
careless;
time
enough
(
)8．She
is
in
Canada
vacation
now.
A．in
B．on
C．at
D．to
(
)9．Anna
is
_____
to
work
out
the
problems.
A．careful
enough
B．enough
careful
C．carefully
enough
D．enough
carefully
(
)10．—What
did
your
cousin
do
last
week
—He_______
my
father.
A．visited
B．visits
C．is
visiting
D．visit
(
)11．—Millie,
________
do
you
take
the
course
in
DIY
—Every
Saturday
afternoon.
A．how
long
B．how
far
C．how
much
D．how
often
(
)12．______Bill
is
watching
TV
at
home,
but
I’m
not
sure.
A．May
be
B．Maybe
C．May
D．Can
(
)13．—Peter,
you
got
to
school
by
taxi
—Oh,
I
______________
take
a
taxi
to
school,
but
my
bike
needs
repairing
today.
A．usually
B．sometimes
C．never
D．seldom
(
)14．Mr.
Li
asks
the
students
in
the
river,
because
it
is
too
dangerous.
A．to
swim
B．not
to
swim
C．swim
D．don’t
swim
(
)15．---
do
you
go
fishing
---Once
or
twice
a
week.
A．How
long
B．How
far
C．How
soon
D．How
often
(
)16．--Would
you
like
to
drink
milk
--Thank
you,
but
just_________
A．a
few
B．few
C．a
little
D．little
(
)17．I
think
the
best
way
____________is
taking
part
in
outdoor
activities.
A．to
relax
B．relaxing
C．relaxed
D．relaxes
(
)18．—
Do
you
think
yesterday’s
math
problem
was
difficult
—
Yes.
I
could
work
it
out.
A．hardly
B．easily
C．finally
D．nearly
(
)19．Eating
more
vegetables
________
good
________
your
health.
A．are；to
B．is；to
C．is；for
D．are；for
(
)20．Tim
is
young，______，he
can
speak
three
languages.
A．but
B．yet
C．however
D．though
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
I’m
a
middle
school
student.
In
the
past,
I
had
some
bad
21
.I
hardly
had
breakfast
22
I
usually
got
up
late.
I
didn’t
like
exercising.
I
23
exercised
one
to
two
times
a
month.
In
the
evening,
I
always
watched
TV
24
more
than
two
hours.
Then
I
25
the
Internet..
I
liked
to
play
computer
games.
So
I
often
stayed
up
late.
My
parents
thought（认为）
staying
up
late
was
bad
for
my
health,
so
they
were
not
26
with
that.
One
day,
I
fainted(昏倒)in
a
P.E.class.
When
I
27
,
I
was
in
the
hospital.
The
doctor
said
that
my
classmates
sent(送)
28
there.
He
said
that
I
was
in
poor
(差的)
29
Then
he
told
me
to
eat
breakfast
every
day
and
do
more
exercise.
From
then
on,
I
30
to
give
up
(戒掉)
my
bad
habits.
Now
I
usually
get
up
early
and
have
a
good
breakfast.
After
school,
I
always
play
sports
with
my
friends.
It’s
fun
and
good
for
my
health.
(
)21．A．activities
B．habits
C．buildings
D．programs
(
)22．A．although
B．that
C．because
D．if
(
)23．A．only
B．least
C．quite
D．never
(
)24．A．after
B．for
C．through
D．below
(
)25．A．waited
B．saw
C．bought
D．used
(
)26．A．happy
B．bored
C．afraid
D．different
(
)27．A．cut
down
B．thought
of
C．woke
up
D．went
out
(
)28．A．me
B．her
C．him
D．us
(
)29．A．percent
B．difference
C．magazine
D．health
(
)30．A．asked
B．decided
C．stopped
D．disliked
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
（A）
Most
American
families
like
to
have
a
vacation
in
summer.
Summer
is
a
good
season
for
vacation.
It
is
often
hot
in
July
and
August.
Children
do
not
go
to
school
in
those
two
months.
Some
people
like
to
stay
at
home,
read
books,
or
watch
TV.
Many
families
take
their
lunch
to
eat
at
a
place
with
many
trees
or
a
nice
lake.
Some
people
have
enough
time
and
money
to
travel
to
other
countries
like
France,
Japan
and
Australia.
They
usually
fly
to
these
countries.
Many
families
travel
by
car
or
train
to
see
interesting
places
in
their
own
countries.
Their
favorite
cities
are
New
York,
Chicago,
Miami,
San
Francisco
and
Los
Angeles.
Not
everyone
likes
to
go
to
busy
cities.
Some
families
travel
to
mountains
or
beautiful
valleys.
(
)31．_____
is
a
good
season
for
vacation.
A．Spring
B．Summer
C．Autumn
D．Winter
(
)32．Some
people
like
to
stay
at
home
during
their
vacation.
They
don’t
_____.
A．read
books
B．visit
their
friends
C．watch
TV
D．go
to
work
(
)33．Many
families
like
to
have
their
lunch
_____
during
their
vacation.
A．in
the
office
B．near
a
cinema
C．near
a
big
factory
D．near
a
nice
lake
(
)34．If
you
have
_____,
you
can
travel
to
other
countries.
A．money
and
friends
B．friends
and
time
C．money
and
time
D．food
(
)35．Which
of
the
following
is
“芝加哥”
A．Chicago.
B．New
York.
C．Miami.
D．Los
Angeles.
（B）
Many
people
do
not
like
to
stay
at
home
during
holidays.They
want
to
go
out
to
see
something
different
or
do
something
exciting.People
from
the
country
go
to
the
city
and
people
from
the
city
go
to
the
country
for
holidays.During
the
holidays，trains，buses
and
planes
are
all
very
busy.It
is
very
hard
to
buy
train
or
plane
tickets.So
many
people
take
cars
or
buses
for
traveling.
Last
May
Day
my
family
went
to
the
country
by
car
for
our
holiday.There
was
too
much
traffic
on
the
road.So
we
had
to
move
very
slowly.It
took
us
about
an
hour
to
get
out
of
the
town.After
some
time，we
came
to
a
farm.It
was
clean
and
beautiful.The
animals
were
so
cute.We
thought
it
was
a
nice
place
for
a
picnic，so
we
stopped
and
took
the
food，fruit
and
drinks
out
of
the
car.We
sat
down
under
a
big
green
tree
and
began
to
eat.Suddenly
a
strong
wind
blew
and
soon
it
started
to
rain.We
had
to
run
back
to
our
car
and
had
our
picnic
in
the
car.Then
we
drove
back
home.What
a
bad
trip
it
was!
(
)36．Many
people
don't
like
to
stay
at
home
during
the
holidays
because
________.
A．they
have
much
money
B．the
weather
is
pretty
cool
C．they
want
to
do
something
important
D．they
want
to
see
something
new
(
)37．It's
hard
to
buy
train
tickets
or
air
tickets
because________.
A．there
are
only
few
tickets
B．it's
cheap
to
take
a
train
or
plane
C．many
people
want
to
go
by
train
or
plane
D．they
have
no
money
(
)38．The
family
went
to________for
their
holiday
last
May
Day.
A．a
beautiful
park
B．the
country
C．the
city
D．the
town
(
)39．What
happened
when
the
family
began
to
eat
A．A
tiger
came
out.
B．The
food
was
too
dirty
to
eat.
C．They
had
a
wonderful
time.
D．A
strong
wind
blew
and
soon
it
started
to
rain.
(
)40．Last
May
Day
the
family
trip
was
________.
A．good
B．relaxing
C．interesting
D．bad
（C）
Sports
can
help
us
a
lot.
Taking
exercise
can
make
us
strong.
In
collective(集体的）sports
like
basketball，volleyball，
or
football,
we
will
learn
the
importance
of
cooperation.
And
sports
can
also
help
us
relax
after
work
or
study.
However,
as
the
saying
goes,
“There
are
two
sides
of
everything.
"Sometimes
we
may
hurt
other
players
or
ourselves
if
we
are
not
careful
enough
when
participating(参加)in
sports
activities.
What’s
more,
too
much
or
hard
practice
can
be
bad
for
our
health.
Sports
can
make
us
healthy
both
physically
and
psychologically(心理地）.It
is
also
a
good
way
for
people
to
know
each
other
and
can
improve
friendship
between
people.
As
long
as
we
are
careful
enough,
sports
can
do
us
nothing
but
good.
(
)41．_______can
make
us
strong.
A．Taking
exercise
B．Singing
C．Sleeping
D．Making
friends
(
)42．Too
much
exercise
can
be_________
for
us.
A．good
B．bad
C．helpful
D．enough
(
)43．Sports
can________.
A．help
people
to
know
each
other
B．improve
friendship
between
people
C．do
us
nothing
but
good
if
we’re
careful
D．do
all
the
above
(
)44．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A．Basketball
and
volleyball
are
both
collective
sports.
B．Sports
can
help
us
relax
after
work
or
study.
C．Sometimes
we
may
hurt
other
players
or
ourselves
when
participating
in
sports
activities.
D．Sports
can
only
make
us
healthy
physically.
(
)45．The
best
title
for
this
passage
can
be“_________”
A．Sports
and
health
B．Everybody
must
do
sports
C．Sports
are
nothing
to
people
D．No
one
likes
sports
（D）
My
name
is
Svetlana.
I
am
from
Ukraine.
It’s
a
beautiful
country.
I
enjoy
sports.
One
of
the
most
popular
sports
in
my
country
is
football.
I
like
playing
football
a
lot.
I
often
play
football
with
my
friends
after
school.
We
like
to
watch
football
games
on
TV
on
the
weekend.
There
is
a
football
club
at
our
school.
I’m
in
the
football
club.
I
also
like
dancing
very
much.
I
think
it
is
a
wonderful
sport.
When
I
dance,
I
feel
relaxed.
I
started
dancing
six
years
ago.
I’m
in
a
dancing
club
in
the
center
of
our
city.
I
go
to
the
dancing
club
twice
a
week,
on
Wednesday
and
Saturday.
I
often
get
there
by
bus.
I
dance
with
a
boy.
His
name
is
Dima.
We
usually
do
well
in
different
dancing
competitions
(比赛).
I
think
dancing
is
good
exercise
for
people
of
different
ages.
It
can
help
us
to
keep
healthy.
Dancing
is
fun!
(
)46．How
does
Svetlana
feel
when
she
dances
A．Bored．
B．Tired
C．Relaxed．
D．Interested.
(
)47．When
does
Svetlana
go
to
the
dancing
club
A．On
Wednesday
and
Friday.
B．On
Wednesday
and
Saturday.
C．On
Friday
and
Sunday.
D．On
Saturday
and
Sunday.
(
)48．Why
does
Svetlana
think
dancing
is
good
exercise
A．Because
it
helps
her
to
keep
busy.
B．Because
she
can
learn
a
lot
from
it.
C．Because
it
helps
her
to
keep
healthy.
D．Because
she
can
have
fun
with
Dima.
(
)49．What
clubs
is
Svetlana
in
A．The
dancing
club
and
the
football
club.
B．The
basketball
club
and
the
football
club.
C．The
dancing
club
and
the
swimming
club.
D．The
basketball
club
and
the
swimming
club.
(
)50．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．Svetlana
comes
from
America.
B．Svetlana
started
dancing
ten
years
ago.
C．Svetlana
doesn’t
do
well
in
the
dancing
competitions.
D．In
Svetlana’s
country,
football
is
a
very
popular
sport.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．—What
do
you
_____(do)on
weekends
—I
usually
___(play)soccer.
52．—Does
your
mother
_____(watch)TV
every
night
—No,
she
_____(not)．She
usually
___(use)the
Internet.
53．My
cousin
_____(come)to
my
house
yesterday，and
we
_____(do)homework
together.
54．Look!
Some
children
_____(swim)in
the
river.
55．When
I
got
to
the
school
gate，I
heard
the
students
_____(sing)．
56．The
problem
seems
__________(be)
difficult
to
work
out.
57．Did
you
enjoy
__________
(you)
last
Sunday,
Jim
58．I
stayed
at
home
________
(relax)
myself.
59．There
was
nothing
much
________(do)
in
the
evening.
60．We
stayed
at
home
on
the
________(rain)
days
playing
computer
games.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：61．___________
B：It
was
great.
I
enjoyed
it.
A：62．___________
B：My
family
went
to
the
Great
Wall.
We
visited
my
uncle
in
Beijing.
A：63．___________
B：No,
I
stayed
at
home
and
studied
for
the
math
exam,
64．___________.
Did
you
go
A：Yes,
I
did.
I
saw
the
Rush
Hour
last
night.
B：65．___________
A：It
was
really
exciting.
六、书面表达（共10分）
66．假如你是David，请根据下表所提示的内容，写一封推荐信，推荐你的同学
Tom（七年级四班）获取今年的最佳学生奖。
学习
努力学习，所有学科都学得很好。
能力
篮球打得好，他想下学期进入校篮球队。
爱好
喜爱动物，他在家养兔子当宠物并把它照顾得很好。
品德
乐于助人，经常帮助同学复习功课。
有礼貌（palite），在公共汽车上……
热心的…
要求：1.条理清楚，语意连贯。2.紧扣主题，适当发挥。3.书写规范，标点正确。正文90词左右。信的开头称呼和结尾落款已经写好，不计入词数。
Dear
Sir，
I
am
writing
to
recommend
Tom
for
this
year's
Best
Student
Award.
____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
I
think
Tom
has
all
the
qualities
to
get
the
award.
Yours,
David
参考答案
1．B
【解析】句意：－过来，我要给你们讲一讲有关你们学习的重要的事。－好，我们来了。Something用于肯定的陈述句里，anything用于否定句或疑问句里。本句是肯定的陈述句，用something，A、C错。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在被修饰词之后。故选B。
2．B
【解析】句意：——由于大雨，我们昨天没去野营！——真可惜。考查介词短语。Because
that不符合英语表达习惯；Because
of因为，由于；Instead
of而不是，代替；
As
for至于。根据句意，可知前句是后句的原因，故选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：这个问题太难了，几乎没有学生能解决它。考查结果状语从句和little与few辨析。So…that…：如此…以至于…；few几乎没有，表示否定，修饰可数名词复数，little几乎没有，很少，表示否定，修饰不可数名词，结合句意和语境可知选C。
4．A
【解析】本题考查时态。句意“-蒂娜上个暑假去哪里度假了？-她去了海南”。根据last
summer可知用过去时，故选A。
5．D
【解析】句意：由于健康状况不佳，他不得不提前退休。
A.
as
a
result“结果”；B.
because
“因为”，引导句子；C.
so
“因此”，引导句子；D.
because
of“由于”，后接名词或动名词。poor
health“健康状况不佳”是短语，故选D。
6．C
【解析】句意：昨天晚上为什么没有去看电影？因为杰克告诉我没有什么有趣的内容。
选项中interesting为形容词“有趣的”；something和anything为符合不定代词，前者常用于肯定句，后者常用于否定和疑问句。根据形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置的原则，结合本句为否定句，nothing不能用于否定句中。故选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：他写得不够仔细，虽然他有足够的时间。
本题考查副词短语、名词短语。enough可做形容词修饰名词，置于名词前；enough作副词修饰形容词或副词，放在所修饰词之后。根据句意“足够地仔细”副词短语，carefully
enough；“有足够的时间”have
enough
time；故选B。
8．B
【解析】句意：她现在在加拿大度假。in在…里面；on在…上面；at在具体地点或时刻；to到…。这里on
vacation是固定短语，在度假。故选B。
9．A
【解析】句意：安娜足够认真地解决这些难题。careful认真的，是形容词；carefully认真地，是副词。enough修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词的后面。故排除BD两项。作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词，故选A。
10．A
【解析】句意：——你的表弟上周做什么了？——他来看望我的父亲。
visited参观，过去式；visits第三人称单数形式；is
visiting现在进行时；visit动词原形。问题What
did
your
cousin
do
last
week询问的是上周做了什么，应用一般过去时态回答，动词用过去式，故选A。
11．D
【解析】句意“-米勒，你多久去学DIY课？-每个星期六的下午”。how
long多久（时间长短），多长（长度）；how
far询问距离，常和from...to连用；how
much多少（加不可数名词）；
how
often多久一次（表频率）根据句意，故选D。。
12．B
【解析】句意：也许比尔正在在家看电视，但是我不确定。A.
May
be也许是；
B.
Maybe也许；C.
May情态动词“也许”，后跟动词原形；D.
Can情态动词“能够”。这里已经有谓语动词，没有必要再用动词，故可用副词。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意:
——Peter,
你坐出租车来的学校吗 ——噢,
我很少坐出租车来学校,
但是我的自行车今天需要修理。考查频度副词。usually通常,
sometimes有时,
never从来不,
seldom很少。根据but
my
bike
needs
repairing
today可知平时“很少坐出租车”，故选D。
14．B
【解析】句意：李先生要求学生们不要在河里游泳，因为太危险。
A.
to
swim动词不定式；B.
not
to
swim动词不定式的否定形式；
C.
swim动词原形；D.
don’t
swim祈使句形式。ask
sb
to
do
sth要求/让某人干某事，其否定结构为ask
sb
not
to
do
sth。故选B。
15．D
【解析】句意：——你多长时间去钓一次鱼？——一周一次或两次。
A.
How
long多长时间；B.
How
far多远；C.
How
soon多久以后；D.
How
often多长时间一次。根据答语Once
or
twice
a
week一周一次或两次回答的是频率。故选D。
16．C
【解析】few很少，表示否定含义，修饰可数名词；a
few几个，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，表达否定含义，修饰不可数名词；a
little一点。句意：你想喝牛奶吗？——谢谢你，但是只要一点就行。milk为不可数名词，故选C。
17．A
【解析】句意：我认为最好的放松方式就是参加户外活动。A.
to
relax动词不定式，放松；B.
relaxing现在分词或动名词；放松；C.
relaxed过去式或过去分词，放松；D.
relaxes动词三单，放松。本题动词不定式to
relax作the
best
way的定语。故选A。
18．A
【解析】句意：－你认为昨天的数学题难吗？－是的，我几乎算不出来。A.
hardly几乎不；B.
easily容易地；C.
finally最后，终于；D.
nearly几乎，差不多。因为数学题太难了，所以几乎不能算出来。故选A。
19．C
【解析】句意：多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。根据be
good
for对---有好处，排除A/B；根据主语Eating
more
vegetables动词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式；故选C
20．C
【解析】句意：Tim很年轻，但是他会说三种语言。A.
but但是；B.
yet然而；C.
however然而，可是；D.
though尽管。一般来说，but,
yet不要加任何标点，而且通常放在句首，排除A/B；根据前后句的关系可知表示转折，排除D项；而however可以放在句首，句中或句末，一般加逗号。本题的空后有逗号，故选C。
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．D
26．A
27．C
28．A
29．D
30．B
【解析】这篇短文主要描述一个中学生过去的生活和学习状态。以前的习惯不好，经历一次事件使自己的学习和生活转变了。
21．考查名词及语境的理解。A.
activities
活动；
B.
habits习惯；
C.
buildings建筑；
D.
programs程序。根据下文他不吃早饭、上课迟到、不锻炼，可知道他有个坏习惯，所以选B。
22．考查连词及语境的理解。A.
although尽管；
B.
that
连词，在宾语从句中没有词义；
C.
because因为；
D.
if如果。根据上下文可知他不吃早饭愿意是他起得晚。所以选C。
23．考查副词及语境的理解。A.
only
仅仅；
B.
least
最小；
C.
quite很；
D.
never从不。根据上下文可知他一个月只锻炼一两次。所以选A。
24．考查介词及语境的理解。A.
after在……之后；
B.
for
后跟时间段；
C.
through通过；
D.
below在……下面。根据句意可知他看两个多小时电视，跟时间段的要用for,所以选B。
25．考查动词及语境的理解。A.
waited
等候；
B.
saw看见；
C.
bought
买；
D.
used用。根据下文他喜欢玩电脑游戏，可知他上网。所以选D。
26．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.
happy高兴；
B.
bored烦人的；
C.
afraid
恐怕；
D.
different不同的。根据上文他父母认为上网熬夜对他身体有害。所以选A。
27．考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.
cut
down
砍到；
B.
thought
of想起；
C.
woke
up
醒来；
D.
went
out出去。根据上下文可知是当他醒来。所以选C。
28．考查代词及语境的理解。A.
me我；
B.
her
她；；C.
him他；
D.
us我们。根据上下文可知医生说同学把我送了。所以选A。
29．考查名词及语境的理解。A.
percent百分比；
B.
difference不同；
C.
magazine杂志；
D.
health健康。根据文章可知作者健康状况很差。所以选D。
30．考查动词及语境的理解。A.
asked问；
B.
decided
决定；
C.
stopped
停止；
D.
disliked不喜欢。
根据下文可知作者决定放弃不好的习惯。所以选B。
31．B
32．D
33．D
34．C
35．A
【解析】短文大意：该文主要介绍了美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假，要么待在家里，读书、看电视；要么去旅行，到有树木或湖边享用午餐；或着到国外旅行等。
31．B细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句Summer
is
a
good
season
for
vacation可知夏天是度假的好季节。所以该选B。
32．D细节理解题。根据文中第二段第二句Some
people
like
to
stay
at
home,
read
books,
or
watch
TV..可知他们待在家里，不去上班。所以该选D。
33．D细节理解题。根据文中第二段第三句Many
families
take
their
lunch
to
eat
at
a
place
with
many
trees
or
a
nice
lake可知很多家人在有树木或一个漂亮的湖泊边吃午餐。所以该选D。
34．C细节理解题。根据文中第二段第四句Some
people
have
enough
time
and
money
to
travel
to
other
countries
like
France,
Japan
and
Australia可知有些人有足够的时间和钱到其它国家旅行，像法国、日本和澳大利亚。所以该选C。
35．A细节理解题。Chicago，New
York，
Miami，Los
Angeles它们是芝加哥，.纽约，迈阿密，洛杉矶。所以该选A。
36．D
37．C
38．B
39．D
40．D
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者去年5月份开车去乡下度假，花了很长时间才到地方，不一会开始刮风下雨，他们不得不回车上，真是一次不幸的旅行。
36．细节理解。根据文中They
want
to
go
out
to
see
something
different
or
do
something
exciting.可知，他们想看看新的东西。故选D。
37．细节理解。根据文中During
the
holidays，trains，buses
and
planes
are
all
very
busy.It
is
very
hard
to
buy
train
or
plane
tickets.可知，在假期里，火车、公共汽车和飞机都很忙。火车票和飞机票很难买到。故选C。
38．细节理解。根据文中Last
May
Day
my
family
went
to
the
country
by
car
for
our
holiday.可知，去年五月一日，我们全家开车去乡下度假。故选B。
39．细节理解。根据文中We
sat
down
under
a
big
green
tree
and
began
to
eat.Suddenly
a
strong
wind
blew
and
soon
it
started
to
rain.可知，我们坐在一棵绿色的大树下开始吃东西。突然一阵大风，很快就下起雨来。故选D。
40．细节理解。根据文中Suddenly
a
strong
wind
blew
and
soon
it
started
to
rain.We
had
to
run
back
to
our
car
and
had
our
picnic
in
the
car.Then
we
drove
back
home.What
a
bad
trip
it
was!
突然一阵大风，很快就下起雨来。我们不得不跑回车里，在车里野餐。然后我们开车回家。这是多么糟糕的旅行啊！可知，作者有个糟糕地旅行。故选D。
41．A
42．B
43．D
44．D
45．A
【解析】短文大意：，本文主要讲述了运动与健康的关系，大篇幅的介绍了运动对健康正反两方面的影响。
41．A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Taking
exercise
can
make
us
strong可知，锻炼可以使我们强壮。故选A。
42．B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句What’s
more,
too
much
or
hard
practice
can
be
bad
for
our
health可知，太多的或艰苦的训练会对我们的健康有害。故选B。
43．D细节理解题。根据最后一段It
is
also
a
good
way
for
people
to
know
each
other
and
can
improve
friendship
between
people.
As
long
as
we
are
careful
enough,
sports
can
do
us
nothing
but
good可知，锻炼可以使人们相互了解、是增进人与人之间友谊的好方法；
只要我们足够小心，运动就能给我们很多好处。
故选D。
44．D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Sports
can
make
us
healthy
both
physically
and
psychologically运动能使我们身体和心理上都健康，可推知Sports
can
only
make
us
healthy
physically.运动仅能使身体健康，这是不对的。故选D。
45．A主旨大意题。根据短文大意可知，本文主要讲述了运动与健康的关系，大篇幅的介绍了运动对健康正反两方面的影响。所以这篇短文的最好的题目是：运动与健康。
故选A。
46．C
47．B
48．C
49．A
50．D
【解析】来自乌克兰的Svetlana喜欢运动，她向我们介绍了她最喜欢的篮球和跳舞。
46．细节理解题。根据I
also
like
dancing
very
much.
I
think
it
is
a
wonderful
sport.
When
I
dance,
I
feel
relaxed可知。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据go
to
the
dancing
club
twice
a
week,
on
Wednesday
and
Saturday可知。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据I
think
dancing
is
good
exercise
for
people
of
different
ages.
It
can
help
us
to
keep
healthy可知。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据There
is
a
football
club
at
our
school.
I’m
in
the
football
club和I’m
in
a
dancing
club
in
the
center
of
our
city可知。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据One
of
the
most
popular
sports
in
my
country
is
football可知，故选D。
51．do
play
52．watch
doesn't
uses
53．came
did
54．are
swimming
55．singing
56．to
be
57．yourself
58．to
relax
59．to
do
60．rainy
【解析】
51．句意：1.
——你周末做什么？——我通常踢足球。
考查一般现在时，根据usually和问句第一个do可以判断是一般现在时，所以第一个空填原型do(做的意思)，答句主语是第一人称，动词也用原型。故填(1).
do
(2).play。
52．句意：——你妈妈每晚都看电视吗？——不，她（不）。她通常上网。
从时间ever
night判断是一般现在时，一般现在时的疑问句动词用原形，答语的主语是第三人称，前一句是表示否定，所以要加助动词does，变成doesn’t，后一句是陈述句，动词要用单三形式，故填
(1).
watch
(2).
doesn't
(3).
uses。
53．句意：我表哥昨天来我家，我们一起做作业。
考查一般过去时动词的用法，从yesterday判断是用一般过去时，一般过去时陈述句动词用过去式，come的过去式是came，do的过去式是did。故填(1).
came
(2).
did。
54．句意：.看！一些孩子正在河里游泳。
考查现在进行时，从look看，推断出事情正在发生，用现在进行时，现在进行时陈述句结构是，主语+be
+动词的现在分词。swim的现在分词形式是双写m加ing。故填are
swimming。
55．句意：当我到校门口时，我听到学生们在唱歌。
考查感官动词的用法。hear听，感官动词，hear
sb.
do
sth.听到某人做了某事；hear
sb.
doing
sth.听到某人正在做某事。句意应该是听到学生正在唱歌，故填singing。
56．句意：“这个问题似乎很难解决。”观察句子，这里需要填非谓语，seem
to
do
sth似乎做某事，故填:to
be
57．句意：“吉姆，上星期天你玩得开心吗？”，enjoy
oneself玩得开心，故填yourself。
58．句意：“我呆在家里放松自己”
观察句子，句子已有谓语动词，这里需要填非谓语to
do表目的，故填:to
relax
59．句意：“晚上没什么事可做。”考查句型“there
is
nothing
to
do
sth.这里没有什么事可做”，故填：to
do.
60．句意：“雨天我们呆在家里玩电脑游戏。”，day名词，应该用形容词来修饰，故填rainy。
61．B
62．E
63．G
64．D
65．C
【解析】这是一组谈论度假情况的对话。
61．根据It
was
great.
I
enjoyed
it.和选项，可知问“你的假期怎么样”，故选B。
62．根据My
family
went
to
the
Great
Wall.
We
visited
my
uncle
in
Beijing和选项，可知问“你去哪里度假了”，故选E。
63．根据No,
I
stayed
at
home
and
studied
for
the
math
exam,和
Did
you
go
和Yes,
I
did.
I
saw
the
Rush
Hour
last
night.以及选项，可知问“昨天晚上你去看电影了吗”，故选G。
64．根据I
stayed
at
home
and
studied
for
the
math
exam,和选项，可知说“Frank帮我学习了”，故选D。
65．根据I
saw
the
Rush
Hour
last
night
和It
was
really
exciting.以及选项，可知问“电影怎么样”，故选C。
66．Sample
writing
Dear
Sir,
I
am
writing
to
recommend
Tom
for
this
year’s
Bravest
Student
Award.
Tom
is
a
hard-working
student.
He
does
well
in
all
his
lessons.
Tom
has
many
hobbies.
He
likes
playing
sports
very
much
and
basketball
is
his
favorite.
He
is
going
to
join
the
school
basketball
team
next
term.
He
loves
animals,
so
he
keeps
a
rabbit
as
a
pet
and
takes
good
care
of
it
at
home.
Tom
is
so
helpful
that
he
often
helps
his
classmates
with
their
lessons.
He
is
also
a
kind
and
polite
boy.
He
always
gives
his
seat
to
the
old
people
on
the
bus.
I
think
Tom
has
all
the
qualities
to
get
the
award.
Yours
David
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