中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
走向2020年中考英语考场
《走向2020年中考英语考场第一轮复习》根据大纲要求和人教版七至九册教材内容编写而成的。复习内容由《知识梳理》、《语言运用》和《能力检测》三部分组成。《知识梳理》主要归纳重点词汇(常用短语、易混淆词语)、关键句型、主要语法和交际用语。《语言运用》精编了各种题型、复盖面广的知识点训练习题,旨在帮助同学们打牢基础。《能力检测》参照中考试题题型,针对教材内容设计了一套检测题,目的是使同学们在进行系统复习的同时开阔视野,提高综合能力,增强应考的心理素质。练习与试题都附有答案,供同学们查对,以求及时反馈与纠正。
第一轮复习
(七年级上册6-9单元)
重点词汇
【常用短语】
Think about next week eating habits at our great sale at very good prices in purple
a pair of come to our school have an English party have an art festival in January
On February 1st have a school trip Children’s Day Women’s Day New Year’s Day
National Day on Friday from... to... for two hours after that
易混淆词语
class/lesson
good/nice/well
it/one
look/see/watch
with/and
【关键句型】
What do you like for breakfast?
I don’t want to be fat.
Let’s have strawberries and apples then.
How much is this T-shirt?
What color do you want?
It looks nice.
When is your birthday?
Why does Bob like history? Because it’s interesting.
【主要语法 】
可数名词与不可数名词
基数词与序数词
What/Why引导的疑问句
【交际用语】
Can I help you? Yes, please.
How about this one?
I’ll take it.
Here you are.
I am sorry.
Happy birthday!
See you.
How old are you?
How’s your day?
Have a good time!
How’s your day?
That’s great!
That’s for sure.
一、根据首字母提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确。
1.like lots of v__________, such as cabbage and carrots.
2.We can’t make a s_________without bread.
3.Pears from Dangshan are on s________ for ? 2.5.
4.Eleven and twelve is t_________.
5.What is the p_________ of your new ruler? Only one yuan.
6.China is a great country with a long h_________.
7.T_________is the third day of a week.
8.The student have a two-day school t_________ in June.
9.We have an art f_________every year.
10.Would you like to go shopping with me if you are f_________tomorrow?
11. We’d better drink a glass of m_________every day. It’s good for our health.
12. Jay Chou is a pop s_________.
13. The white trousers are too s_________for Jim.
14. You can buy the shirt for six d_________.
15. Lily buys all her books at very good price.
16. My English teacher’s c_________look beautiful.
17.The new term begins on S__________.
18. Our g_________ teacher is Mr. Lu. He tells us some interesting places.
19.—What’s your favorite s_________?
—Science.
20. We have six l_________every day.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
21.We eat __________(health) food every day.
22.Tom __________(real) likes sports. He plays soccer after school.
23.Which do you like better, __________(tomato) or __________(potato)?
25.I think maths is more __________(useful) than music.
24.Their office is on the __________(nine) floor.
26. The two __________(woman) are Tom’s and Jim’s mothers.
27. What is the __________(China)for “a book”?
28.I don’t know English __________(good) enough to read this book.
29. After dinner, we usually have some__________( strawberry) and apples.
30. Peter likes art because it’s__________( relax).
三、选用方框的动词并用适当形式填空
think play like take eat need sell finish have look
31.The shoes are nice. I’ll _________them.
32.She will work wherever the Party ________ her.
33.The house ________ very nice.
34.The shop assistant ________me on a more expensive model than I wanted.
35.He is ________ about taking a vacation in Europe.
36.We always________ a good time in playing tennis.
37.Can you come out to ________ with me this afternoon?
38.I hope I can________ practise the piano quickly.
39.Try to _________your food more slowly.
40.Do you _________your tea weak or strong?
四、完成句子
41. I am not well today, __________________(因此不能上学).
42.________________(让我们考虑一下)the food for your birthday dinner.
43. We sell all our clothes ________________(以低廉的价格).
44.You ____________(看起来很酷)in that hat.
45. We ________________(过春节)in Shanghai every year.
46. I _____________ (想去度假)this week.
47. Do you know the girl ____________(穿红衣服的)?
48. There are many socks and shorts ______________(在酷先生服装店)
49. For girls, we have red sweaters ______________(仅卖15美元).
50.Tom ______________(询问那位歌手有关她的生活)at the party.
五、语法专练
(一)可数名词与不可数名词。
51.Hurry up!Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket.
A.tomato; egg B. tomatoes;egg
C. Tomatoes;eggs D.tomato; eggs
52.—I'm thirsty, Mom. I'd like something to drink.
—We only have some _______ in the fridge.
A. oranges B. ice-cream C. juice D. cheese
53.—Let’s see what food you’ve got for dinner.
—Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and_________.
A. milk B. bread C. coffee D. juice
54.—Are you thirsty?
—Yes, please give us _______.
A. three bottle water B. three bottle of water
C. three bottles of water D. three bottles of water
55.—What would you like to eat?
—Some ________, please.
A. pear B. coffee C. tea D. bread
56.Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _______.
A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger
57.—It’s hot today. Have some _______, please.
—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.
A. water B. potatoes C. bread
58.— Could you please offer me some____ in my research?
—Yes, sure.
A. idea B. message C. suggestion D. advice
59.—What a good _____you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice
60.—It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.
—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.
A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes
61.There’s little ________ left at home. Go and buy some, dear.
A. carrots B. potatoes C. rice
62.—Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?
—Because they are a symbol of long life.
A. eggs B. cakes C. noodles D. dumplings
63.—What would you like to eat?
—Some _________, please.
A. bread B. cake C. coffee D. tea
64.—What kind of noodles would you like?
—I’d like some ______ noodles.
A. carrots B. beef C. potatoes D. vegetables
65.We have some______ in the fridge.
A. banana B. chicken C. tomato D. vegetable
66.—Which country do you think will win the first prize of the _________FIFA World Cup?
.—You mean the football match will be held in __________?
A. twenty-one: Russia B. twenty-first; Russian
C. twenty-first; Russia D. twenty-one: Russian
67.Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup
last year.
A. 25-years-old B. 25 year old C. 25-year-old D. 25 years old
68.—What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?
—Wonderful! _______of the land _________covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are
69.—Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A. three fourth B. third fourth C. third fourths D. three quarters
70.—How old is your son?
—_________. We had a special party for his _________ birthday yesterday.
A .Nine, nine B. Ninth, nine C. Nine, the ninth D. Nine, ninth
71.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is _______ years old now.
A. fourteenth B. fourteen C. the fourteenth D. the fourteen
72.My grandparents live in an old apartment with ________ floors and they are on the ________floor.
A. fifth; three B fifth; third C. five; three D. five; third
73.My father gave me a bike on my ________birthday.
A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth
74.—How old is your son?
—________. We had a special party for his ________ birthday yesterday.
A. Nine, nine C. Ninth, nine C. Nine, the ninth D. Nine, ninth
75.Amy will be an elder sister. Her parents are going to have _______ child.
A. two B. second C. the second.
76.They apartment has ________ floors and Mr. Smith lives on the ________ floor with his family.
A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
77.—Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda?
—Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking _______ cup.
A. one B. the first C. the second D. so that
78.—How was your day off yesterday?
—Great! It was my grandma’s ________ birthday. We had a big family dinner.
A. the eighty B. the eightieth C. eighteenth D. eightieth
79.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is _______ years old now.
A. fourteenth B. fourteen C. the fourteenth D. the fourteen
80.Today is my cousin’s _______ birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.
A. nineteenth B. the nineteenth C. nineteen
六、情景对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Who is your favorite musician?
B:Han Hong. _________81_________?
A:No, I don’t. _________82_________?
B:She is a little bit short and heavy. And she has short curly hair. om
A:Does he tall and of medium build?
B:Yes, she does. Look, there is a card of her. _________83_________, Lily? 2·1·c·n·j·y
A:My favorite musician is Jay Chou.
B:Jay Chou? I know him. _________84_________
A:Yes, he is. He isn’t tall and short. He is very popular.
B:________85__________
A:He is from Taiwan? It’s time for class. Bye.
B:Bye.
一、单项填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Will you stay for _________ supper with us?
—Sure, I'd love to. Home cooking is just what I like.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ________
A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice
3.—I want to buy the book “Cold Mountain”. Do you know its _____?
—Not really. Maybe three dollars.
A. cover B. size C. color D. price
4.—I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. march B. task C. habit D. dream
5.I am going to buy some ______ toys for my little son this afternoon.
A. Child B. Children C. Child’s D. Children’s
6.The Belt and Road initiative (一带一路)is ________a good chance to let more and more foreign students study in our country.
A. unluckily B. never C. really D. hardly
7.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?
—The man______ white over there. He’s of medium height.
A. with B. in C .or D .for
8.—Would you like _______milk?
—Yes, please.
A. any B. some C. little D. many
9.The cake looks ________ and it sells ________.
A. well; well B. well; good C. good; good D. good; well
10.—How much ________ the shoes?
—Five dollars ________ enough.
A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are D. is; are
11.—How many friends will come to your ________birthday?
— About ________.
A. fifteen; fifteen B. fifteenth; fifteenth
C. fifteen; fifteenth D. fifteenth; fifteen
12.—________ do you like Friday?
—Because we have math on Friday. You know, I like math very much.
A. How B. When C. Why D. Where
13.My little brother didn’t go to bed until he finished _______his homework last night.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. done
14.I’ll _________my old car to you for£28.
A. buy B. sell C. want D. give
15.—Do you think we will have a good time in the park?
—_________. It is the best park as far as I know
A. That’s for sure B. OK C. No D. It is right
二、完形填空 (25小题,每小题l分,共25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌拥其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項。
Yesterday morning, it was already seven thirty when I got up. I was afraid that?I would be? 16 , so I left without? 17 .There were so many people at the bus stop that it was not? 18 ?to catch a bus. Ten minutes passed, I still could not? 19 ?one.So I decided to take a taxi. Unluckily, I only had two dollars with me, and it was not enough.The? 20 ?thing left for me to do was to? 21 ?to my school.Suddenly I ran into an old woman, and she____22_____down, without apologizing, I left her and went on my? 23 .That evening, I learned that the old lady was badly? 24 ?in the leg and was in hospital.
The following day I met the old lady and told her who I was. 25 ?I thought that she would be? 26 ?with me.She wasn’t but? 27 ?instead.For me that smile was? 28 ?than anything.I began to cry.She took my hand and said kindly,“ 29 , my girl, I know you didn’t want to hurt me, did you? Don’t ____30____.I’ll get better.”I thanked her and said,“I’ll never do it again!”
16.A.early B. fast C. late D. quick
17.A.meal B. supper C. lunch D.breakfast
18.A.possible B. easy C. difficult D. important
19.A.find B. get on C. get off D. look at
20.A.only B. bad C. good D. safe
21.A.come B. jump C. visit D. walk
22.A.fell B. put C.pulled D.lay
23.A.street B. road C. way D. line
24.A.worried B. lost C. coughing D. hurt
25.A.As usual B. At first C.For example D. at the same time
26.A.warm B. glad C. pleased D. angry
27.A.smiled B. looked around C. shouted D. cried
28.A.bad B. better C. worse D. lucky
29.A Of course B. Never mind C. Bad luck D. All right
30.A.be afraid B.trouble C. worry D. move
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
however before name well worst notice also twice and give
Parents always think their babies are very special. They want others to ___31___ their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual ____32___ .They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is ____33____ an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. ____34____, sometimes we remember people with unusual names ___35____than we remember people with ordinary names.
_____36___, unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, ____37___ computers may automatically(自动地) change them. For example, June may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name ____38____ they even meet the person. ____39___of all, other children sometimes don’t like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “Think ___40____before you give your child an unusual name.”
三、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
Job Application Form (工作申请表)
Name: Julia Brown
Job wanted: Saleswoman
Date of birth: May 15th , 1987
Hobbies: swimming, singing, talking with people
Telephone: 535-7861
E-mail: julia1987@163.com
Name: Henry Smith
Job wanted: Doctor
Date of birth: September 4th, 1982
Telephone: 328-3786
Address: No. 232, Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou
E-mail: help111@sina.com
Name: Molly Black
Job wanted: Teacher
Date of birth: July 26th, 1990
Hobbies: playing with children, playing the piano and guitar
Telephone: 548-5689
Name: Nancy King
Job wanted: Reporter
Date of birth: January 2nd, 1988
Hobbies: Reading, writing, talking with others
Telephone: 278-3879
E-mail: nancy121@163.com
41. _____ is 25 years old.
A. Julia Brown B. Henry Smith C. Molly Black D. Nancy King
42. Nancy wants to be a _____.
A. saleswoman B. doctor C. teacher D. reporter
43. We can _____ to contact (联系) with Henry.
A. send an e-mail to help111@sina.com (?mailto:help111@sina.com?) B. call 278-3879
C. go to No. 323, Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou D. call 328-7386
B
Once there lived an old man in a town.He always forgot a lot of things.So his wife always had to say to him,”Don't forget this.”
One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home,his wife said,”Now you have all these things.They are what you need for your trip.Take care of your things during the trip.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.
About an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets,but he could not find it.He was very worried.”I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,” said the old man.
“I think you are right.I believe you bought a ticket. All right. You don't have to buy another ticket,”said the conductor kindly.But the old man still looked worried and said sadly,”You don't know why I'm worried.If I don't find my ticket, I can't remember my station.Where am I going?”
44.The old man bought a ticket ______.
A. after he got on the train
B. before he got on the train
C. as soon as the conductor told him to buy one
D. when he found he had no ticket with him
45.About an hour, the conductor began ______.
A. to buy the tickets
B. to sell the tickets
C. to see the tickets
D. to show the tickets
46.The conductor told the old man that he didn't? need to buy another ticket because ______.
A. the old man was a famous person
B. he thought the old man had no money with him
C. the old man had shown him the ticket
D. he believed the old man
47.The old man still looked worried because ______.
A. he couldn't get on the train
B. he lost his ticket and a lot of money
C. he thought his wife would get angry with him
D. he forgot where he was going
C
The Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters: Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong. But they kept close as sister. When had lessons at home with their governess Marion Crawford. Margaret was often naughty. Elizabeth always protected her every time when she broke rules. When they grew up. Magaret has sad love stories and unhappy marriage. The Queen gave her a lot of help.
Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the Queen. Even as an adult, she would sometimes shout at her. Once she threw a disbeloth at Elizabeth's face when they had a picnic. But they never quarreled for long. To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting (持久的) personal happiness.
48. What kind of person was Elizabeth like? She was ________.
A. serious and tidy B. outgoing and tidy
C. easygoing and headstrong D. serious and headstrong
49. The word “governess” means ________.
A. 服务员 B. 家庭女教师 C. 牧师 D.管家
50. Who had an unhappy family life according to the story?
A. Elizabeth. B. Margaret.
C. Marion Crawford. D. Both Elizabeth and Margaret.
D. Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage.
51. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Elizabeth was a kind person B. The two sisters lived happily
C. Margaret had sad love stories D. The two sisters had a very good relationship
D
One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.
A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired the husband’s patience for putting up with her continuous talk. Distracted by their noise, I moved on.
I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly.
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a brave man.”The clerk at the counter said,” Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So ,as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”
“But what dose he get out of the art?”I asked, “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.”The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.
52.“I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer ________.
A. was in the hope of visiting more rooms B. was in a hurry to buy some gifts
C. was tired of the nonstop talking D. was not interested in the art show
53.We can infer from the passage that the husband _________.
A. was not born blind B. couldn’t stand his wife
C. knew nothing about art D. completely depended on his wife
54.After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was ________.
A. encouraged B. excited C. touched D. annoyed
55.The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. the importance of art B. good manners in public
C. patience of a husband D. love between a couple
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌捤其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通順、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. __________56___________ Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule(安排表) of your time. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will make you realize what is happening to your time.
___________57__________ Look around the house for a good study area. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. __________58_________ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
__________59_________ When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
_________60__________ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
四、补全对话(5分) (5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: ________61__________. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?
B: Yes, there’s one near here.
A: ________62__________?
B: Go down this road and turn left at the traffic lights(交通灯), then go across the bridge. You
will find it on your right.
A: ________63__________?
B: It’s about twenty minutes’ ride. You’d better take the bus.
A: ________64__________?
B: Bus No.101. The bus stop is over there.
A: ________65__________.
B: You’re welcome.
61. Excuse me.
62. How can I get there?
63. How far is it from here?
64. Which bus shall I take?
65. Thank you so much.
五、书面表达(15分)
假如你是汤姆,请你选择最喜欢的一项体育运动,给好友Jack写一封信,说说喜欢这项运动的理由等。词数60左右。
Key:
语言运用
一、1.vegetables 2.sandwich 3.sale 4. twenty-three. 5. price 6. history. 7.Tuesday 8. trip
9. festival 10.free 11. milk 12. star. 13. short 14. dollars. 15. price. 16. clothes
17. September. 18. geography 19.subject 20. lessons
二、21. healthy 22.really 23.tomatoes ; potatoes 24.ninth 25.useful 26. woman
27. Chinese 28. well 29. strawberries 30. relaxing.
三、31.take 32. needs 33. looks 34.sold 35. thinking 36.have 37. play 38. finish 39. eat 40. like
41. so I can’t go to school 42.Let’s think about 43. at very good prices. 44.look cool
45. have the Spring Festival 46.want to go for a holiday 47. in red 48. at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store
49. only for $15 50.asked the singer about
五、51-55 CCBCD 56-60 CADCA
61-65 CBABB 66-70 CCADD
71-75 BDDDC 76-80 CBDBA
六、
81. Do you know her?
82. What does she look like?
83. What about you
84. Is he of medium build?
85. Where is he from?
能力检测
一、1-5 DADCD 6-10 CBBDB 11-15 DCBBA
二、16-20 CDBBA 21-25 ACDBD 26-30DACBC
31. notice 32. names 33. given 34. Also 35. better 36. However 37. and 38. before 39. Worst 40. twice
三、41-43ADA 44-47 BCDD 48-51 ABBA 52-55 CACD
四、61. Excuse me.
62. How can I get there?
63. How far is it from here?
64. Which bus shall I take?
65. Thank you so much.
五、
Dear Jack,
I love sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I think playing basketball is cool and exciting. I like basketball because it is easy for me. Every day I play it with my classmates after school. It is really relaxing. It can make me happy and healthy.
How about you? Do you like basketball? What is your favorite sport?
Your friend,
Tom
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