人教版高一英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela Language points课件（62张）
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| 名称 | 人教版高一英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela Language points课件（62张） |  | |
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课件62张PPT。Unit 5Unit 5
Nelson Mandela
-- a modern heroTo learn to use some words, expressions and patterns in the passage:Words:
devoted, vote, attack, violence, equal
Expressions:
out of work, as a matter of fact, devote sth to sth/sb, in trouble, turn to
Patterns:
tell sb. how to do sth
achieve one’s dream of …He ________ all his life ____ music.devoted to1. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.
devote vt. (与to连用)
献身; 专心于【拓展】
devoted adj. 挚爱的, 忠诚的, 全心全意的 (常用于be devoted to结构)
devotion n.?献身, 奉献; 忠诚, 挚爱; 专用, 专心 (后常跟介词to)e.g. She is a good wife and a devoted mother.
她是一位贤妻良母。
They are devoted to their children.
他们深爱着自己的孩子。
His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
他对妻子和家庭的挚爱令人感动。 1) I’m ________ all my time and energy
____________ a mom right now.
目前我把所有时间和经历都放在当妈
妈这件事上。2) Kiko ____________ her music.
基科热爱她的音乐。is devoted to devotingto being 【语境应用】2. Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.
out of work 失业控制不了的
过时的
上气不接下气的
失去联系
失去平衡out of control
out of date
out of breath
out of touch
out of balanceout of + n. 短语这一所老房子见证了他们的幸福生活。e.g. The old house has seen their happy life.
翻译：3. “The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, …”
see vt. 目睹, 经历
see不用于进行时, 主语通常是表示时间、地点的名词/代词。4. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.
vote作动词时, 意为“投票, 选举”
e.g. Whether you vote for or against
the plan doesn’t seem to matter
very much.
More than half of the people
present voted in favor of Jack.
As we can’t agree on this matter,
let’s vote on it.常用于以下结构：vote against? 投票反对????????? ?
vote for? 投票赞成
vote on? 投票表决???? ????????? ?
vote through? 投票通过vote作名词时, 意为：① 表决
e.g. I doubt if the matter has been decided by vote.
② 选票, 投票
e.g. There were 16 votes in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against.1) 下届选举我可能选她。I may ____ ____ her at the next election. 3) 给妇女选举权！Give women the _____! 2) 投票反对该提议的人占少数。A small minority ______ ________ the motion. vote forvoted againstvote【语境应用】e.g. Attack is the best form of defence.
翻译：e.g. The dog often gets angry and will _______ anyone who goes close to it.
这只狗经常生气, 而且会攻击靠近它的人。attack5. We choose to attack the laws.
attack vt. 进攻; 攻击; 抨击n. 攻击, 抨击进攻是最好的防守。1) 事实上, 那件事是我做的。As a matter of fact, I was the one who did it.2) 事实上, 我对数学不感兴趣。 As a matter of fact, I have no interest in maths.6. As a matter of fact, I do not like violence …
as a matter of fact 事实上【语境应用】7. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.
equal adj. 相等的, 平等的, 能胜任的be equal to sth. 等于……, 能胜任 ……be equal in sth. 在某方面相等v. 等于, 和……相等, 比得上n. 相等的人, 事物, 对手1) I’m not _______ _____ the position.
我不能胜任这个职务。equal to2) Not all men are ______ ____ ability.
人的能力并不都是一样的。equal in【语境应用】4) No one ______ him ______ strength.3) Four plus four _______ eight.四加四等于八。论力气, 无人能和他相比。equals inequalse.g.
She’ll be in?big?trouble if she crashes Sam’s car.?8. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.
in trouble
在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 out of trouble 摆脱麻烦(使某人)陷入困境
(使某人)摆脱困境
制造麻烦
自找麻烦
做某事有困难
不辞劳苦地做某事get (sb.) into trouble
get (sb.) out of trouble
cause/make trouble
ask for/look for trouble
have trouble in doing sth.
take the trouble to do sth.【拓展】1) 那个男孩儿总是惹麻烦, 现在他自己有麻烦了。
The naughty boy is always _________ ________, but now he is ___________.
2) 我正在努力使他摆脱困境。
I am trying hard to _______________ ________.makingin troubleget him out of troubletrouble【语境应用】turn to
专心于; ?翻到(书的某页);
求助于; (使……)变成; ?查阅(书等)9. Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal?【语境应用】
阅读句子, 给出turn to在句中的释义。
1) Let’s turn our attention to the matter at hand.
2) Please turn to page 25.
3) We often turn to this handbook for information.
4) When it freezes, water turns to ice.
5) Jack often turns to me when he is in trouble.查阅(书等)(使……)变成?求助于??翻到(书的某页)专心于?【拓展】
turn on? 打开? turn off? 关闭
turn up? 调高(声音等), 出现??
turn down 调低(声音等), 拒绝???【语境应用】用含turn的短语的正确形式填空。
1) To save energy, please ________ the lights when you leave.
2) If Tom doesn’t ________ soon, we shall have to go without him.turn off?turn up3) I had no one to ________ for advice.
4) Bob __________ his computer and
checked his mail.
5) The old man was poor but proud, and
___________ every offer of help.
6) You should ________ your thoughts ________ study.turn toturned onturned downturnto1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次见到了纳尔曼·曼德拉的时候, 是我一生中非常艰难的时期。此句中, when … Mandela为_____从句, 修饰先行词________; when在从句中做时间状语。定语the time【语境应用】
你还记得我们第一次见面的时候吗？
Do you still remember ______ _______ ________ we first met? the timewhen2. Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.不幸地是, 我没有身份证, 因为我不是在那出生的; 我担心我是否会失业。此句为_____连接的两个复合句, 复合句(sadly … there)含有because引导的 _____________; 复合句(I worried … work.)含有whether引导的_________。原因状语从句宾语从句and【仿写】?
高兴的是我考试进步了, 因为我比以前用功了, 我完全相信自己能学好各门功课。
Happily I made progress in the exam _________________________________, and I was sure that ____________________
_____________________.because I worked harder than before
I would be able to learn all lessons well3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步, 一直到今天, 我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。本句是一个主从复合句。
主句是The last thirty years ... our rights and progress, 其中stopping our rights and progress是动词-ing形式短语作宾语补足语。
until引导的是时间状语从句, 其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句, 修饰先行词________。stage【仿写】?
过去的30年见证了我国发生的巨大变化, 到目前为止已经进入了在很多领域处于领先地位的时代。
___________________________ the great changes occurring in our country and so far we have ____________________ we share leading positions in many fields.The last thirty years have seenreached a stage where4. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed … only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.首先我们用和平的方式来破坏法律, 而当这种方式也得不到允许时, ……只有到这个时候, 我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。此句中含有which引导的_________, 修饰先行词______, which在从句中做 ______; 还含有when引导的时间状语从句。Only then引导一个___________, 当only修饰状语放于句首时, 句子用_________结构, 即主句提出助动词/系动词/情态动词。定语从句a way主语部分倒装句部分倒装1) I don’t like the way __________ were taught by our teacher.2) I don’t like the way ________________ you talk to me.which/thatin which / that / 3) 只有努力工作, 你才能成功。
_____ _____ working hard ______ you
succeed.Only bycan【语境应用】5. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison.这是非常危险的, 因为如果我被抓到了, 我可能会被关进监狱。此句为复合句, 句中含有because引导的 _____________, 从句中含有if引导的 _____________; put … in/into prison意为 _______________。原因状语从句条件状语从句把某人投进监狱6. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.
但是, 我乐于帮忙, 因为我知道, 这是为了实现我们的使黑人和白人平等的梦想。
本句是一个主从复合句。
主句是But I was happy to help, 从句是because引导的原因状语从句。原因状语从句含有一个宾语从句it would ... equal, 其中of making black and white people equal作定语修饰dream。
【仿写】?
我很难过, 因为我觉得无论我多么努力, 我都无法实现当医生的梦想。
___________________________________
___________________________________
_____________ no matter how hard I try. ?I am so sorry because I think I will never be able to achieve my dream of being a doctor 1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all the time he could spare ____ his oral English before going abroad.
A. improve
B. to improve
C. improving
D. to improving2. — I suppose you haven’t finished that report yet.
— ________, I finished it yesterday.
A. In this way
B. as far as I know
C. As a matter of fact
D. In a word3. She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t
know whom to _______.
A. turn to B. look for
C. deal with D. talk about4. The terrible accident happened at a time _____ father was away in America, a time _____ we’ll never forget.
A. that; what
B. in which; when
C. when; that
D. / ; for which5. Only in this room ______ the lost boy.
A. we find
B. we found
C. did we find
D. we do findScan through the vocabulary list of this book and the words you have learned. Use the correct endings to form new words.He is so kind that we are grateful for his kindness.Sample 1n. 仁慈; 好意; 友好的行为adj. 亲切的; 善良的; 仁慈的adj.
kindnessn.
kindnessRule 1selfish 自私的
safe 安全的
lonely 孤独寂寞的
happy 快乐的selfishness 自私
safeness 安全
loneliness 孤独寂寞
happiness 快乐 词尾为 y 的先改 y 为 iadj. n. Can you think of other examples?dark 黑暗的
tired 疲劳的
bitter 苦的
silly 愚蠢的darkness 黑暗
tiredness 疲劳疲倦
bitterness 苦味, 苦难
silliness 愚蠢 adj. n. Sample 2John’s old enough to take care of himself.
He is careful in his speech.
She drives carefully up the rocky lane. n. adj. adv. n. -fuladj. -lyadv. Rule 2hope
peace
beauty
success
help
skillhopeful
peaceful
beautiful
successful
helpful
skillfulhopefully
peacefully
beautifully
successfully
helpfully
skillfullyn. adj. adv. Can you think of other examples?1. He listened to the teacher ________ (care).
2. He was angered by the _________ (selfish) of her.
3. Her _______ (skill) fingers spun the wool out to a fine thread.
4. ________ (hope), we’ll arrive before dark.
5. The soldiers crept forward under the cover of _________ (dark). carefullyselfishnessskillfulHopefullydarknessFill in the blanks using the right form of the words.equal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeComplete the passage with words and the phrase from the box below. You may change the form if necessary.My name is Robert Sobukwe. Like Nelson Mandela I was a _______ who believed that all _________ is created ______. lawyermankindequalI hate ________ and tried to use _____ ways so that black people could ____ for their government. As I live in South Africa, the _______ of the South African ________ did not agree with me. violencelegalvoteofficialsRepublic equal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeThey ________ me for encouraging the blacks to fight against the government and put me in prison. Nobody was allowed to talk to me for five long years and I lost the ability to talk. Before I went to prison, I had been _______ that things would change. attackedhopefulequal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeAfter I was released I found the ______ of life for black people had got worse. I was _____________ my future, and soon I fell ill. Although I was not as successful as Nelson Mandela, many people remember me as one of the first ______ black fighters for human rights in South Africa.qualityworried aboutactiveequal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeI.?根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词, 写出该单词的正确形式。1. Did you v________ for or against the plan?
2. When costs are cut product q________ suffers.?
3. She’s over 80, but is still very ________ (活跃的).?votequality?active4. Her family ________ (建立) the company in 1890.?
5. We were advised to seek ________ (法律的) advice.?
6. He’s too ________ (吝啬的) to buy a present for his wife.?
7. Mr. Neil was a________ by a young man and seriously injured.
8. Our education system should provide ________ (平等的) opportunities for all children.legalequalattackedmean?foundedII.?用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. It’s very ________ (peace) out here in the
woods.??
2. It seems ________ (fair) to make him pay
for everything. I don’t like that.?
3. I’m glad that everyone’s feeling pretty
________ (hope) about the future.
4. I was looking forward to working under
her expert ________ (guide).
5. I think I’ve been very ________ (self). I’ve
been mainly concerned with myself.??unfair selfishpeacefulguidancehopefulIII. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子(每
空一词)。
1. He never came except when he was
________ ________ (处于麻烦中).
2. We ______ ________ ________ ________
(乐意帮忙) in any way we can.
3. Many roads, bridges and railways were
________ ________ (炸掉) in the war.blow up in trouble?are willing/ to help?? /pleased/glad4. When the company shut down, 150 people
were all _______ _______ _______ (失
业) and had to find another job.??
5. She decided to ________ ________
_______ _______ _______ _______ ______
(把她的余生投入到) medical research.??
6. He appears to be strong and healthy, but,
______ _______ _______ _______ ______
(事实上), he suffers from a very weak
heart.as a matter of factout of workdevote therest of his life toFinish Using Words and Expressions on Page 70.
Nelson Mandela
-- a modern heroTo learn to use some words, expressions and patterns in the passage:Words:
devoted, vote, attack, violence, equal
Expressions:
out of work, as a matter of fact, devote sth to sth/sb, in trouble, turn to
Patterns:
tell sb. how to do sth
achieve one’s dream of …He ________ all his life ____ music.devoted to1. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.
devote vt. (与to连用)
献身; 专心于【拓展】
devoted adj. 挚爱的, 忠诚的, 全心全意的 (常用于be devoted to结构)
devotion n.?献身, 奉献; 忠诚, 挚爱; 专用, 专心 (后常跟介词to)e.g. She is a good wife and a devoted mother.
她是一位贤妻良母。
They are devoted to their children.
他们深爱着自己的孩子。
His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
他对妻子和家庭的挚爱令人感动。 1) I’m ________ all my time and energy
____________ a mom right now.
目前我把所有时间和经历都放在当妈
妈这件事上。2) Kiko ____________ her music.
基科热爱她的音乐。is devoted to devotingto being 【语境应用】2. Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.
out of work 失业控制不了的
过时的
上气不接下气的
失去联系
失去平衡out of control
out of date
out of breath
out of touch
out of balanceout of + n. 短语这一所老房子见证了他们的幸福生活。e.g. The old house has seen their happy life.
翻译：3. “The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, …”
see vt. 目睹, 经历
see不用于进行时, 主语通常是表示时间、地点的名词/代词。4. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.
vote作动词时, 意为“投票, 选举”
e.g. Whether you vote for or against
the plan doesn’t seem to matter
very much.
More than half of the people
present voted in favor of Jack.
As we can’t agree on this matter,
let’s vote on it.常用于以下结构：vote against? 投票反对????????? ?
vote for? 投票赞成
vote on? 投票表决???? ????????? ?
vote through? 投票通过vote作名词时, 意为：① 表决
e.g. I doubt if the matter has been decided by vote.
② 选票, 投票
e.g. There were 16 votes in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against.1) 下届选举我可能选她。I may ____ ____ her at the next election. 3) 给妇女选举权！Give women the _____! 2) 投票反对该提议的人占少数。A small minority ______ ________ the motion. vote forvoted againstvote【语境应用】e.g. Attack is the best form of defence.
翻译：e.g. The dog often gets angry and will _______ anyone who goes close to it.
这只狗经常生气, 而且会攻击靠近它的人。attack5. We choose to attack the laws.
attack vt. 进攻; 攻击; 抨击n. 攻击, 抨击进攻是最好的防守。1) 事实上, 那件事是我做的。As a matter of fact, I was the one who did it.2) 事实上, 我对数学不感兴趣。 As a matter of fact, I have no interest in maths.6. As a matter of fact, I do not like violence …
as a matter of fact 事实上【语境应用】7. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.
equal adj. 相等的, 平等的, 能胜任的be equal to sth. 等于……, 能胜任 ……be equal in sth. 在某方面相等v. 等于, 和……相等, 比得上n. 相等的人, 事物, 对手1) I’m not _______ _____ the position.
我不能胜任这个职务。equal to2) Not all men are ______ ____ ability.
人的能力并不都是一样的。equal in【语境应用】4) No one ______ him ______ strength.3) Four plus four _______ eight.四加四等于八。论力气, 无人能和他相比。equals inequalse.g.
She’ll be in?big?trouble if she crashes Sam’s car.?8. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.
in trouble
在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 out of trouble 摆脱麻烦(使某人)陷入困境
(使某人)摆脱困境
制造麻烦
自找麻烦
做某事有困难
不辞劳苦地做某事get (sb.) into trouble
get (sb.) out of trouble
cause/make trouble
ask for/look for trouble
have trouble in doing sth.
take the trouble to do sth.【拓展】1) 那个男孩儿总是惹麻烦, 现在他自己有麻烦了。
The naughty boy is always _________ ________, but now he is ___________.
2) 我正在努力使他摆脱困境。
I am trying hard to _______________ ________.makingin troubleget him out of troubletrouble【语境应用】turn to
专心于; ?翻到(书的某页);
求助于; (使……)变成; ?查阅(书等)9. Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal?【语境应用】
阅读句子, 给出turn to在句中的释义。
1) Let’s turn our attention to the matter at hand.
2) Please turn to page 25.
3) We often turn to this handbook for information.
4) When it freezes, water turns to ice.
5) Jack often turns to me when he is in trouble.查阅(书等)(使……)变成?求助于??翻到(书的某页)专心于?【拓展】
turn on? 打开? turn off? 关闭
turn up? 调高(声音等), 出现??
turn down 调低(声音等), 拒绝???【语境应用】用含turn的短语的正确形式填空。
1) To save energy, please ________ the lights when you leave.
2) If Tom doesn’t ________ soon, we shall have to go without him.turn off?turn up3) I had no one to ________ for advice.
4) Bob __________ his computer and
checked his mail.
5) The old man was poor but proud, and
___________ every offer of help.
6) You should ________ your thoughts ________ study.turn toturned onturned downturnto1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次见到了纳尔曼·曼德拉的时候, 是我一生中非常艰难的时期。此句中, when … Mandela为_____从句, 修饰先行词________; when在从句中做时间状语。定语the time【语境应用】
你还记得我们第一次见面的时候吗？
Do you still remember ______ _______ ________ we first met? the timewhen2. Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.不幸地是, 我没有身份证, 因为我不是在那出生的; 我担心我是否会失业。此句为_____连接的两个复合句, 复合句(sadly … there)含有because引导的 _____________; 复合句(I worried … work.)含有whether引导的_________。原因状语从句宾语从句and【仿写】?
高兴的是我考试进步了, 因为我比以前用功了, 我完全相信自己能学好各门功课。
Happily I made progress in the exam _________________________________, and I was sure that ____________________
_____________________.because I worked harder than before
I would be able to learn all lessons well3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步, 一直到今天, 我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。本句是一个主从复合句。
主句是The last thirty years ... our rights and progress, 其中stopping our rights and progress是动词-ing形式短语作宾语补足语。
until引导的是时间状语从句, 其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句, 修饰先行词________。stage【仿写】?
过去的30年见证了我国发生的巨大变化, 到目前为止已经进入了在很多领域处于领先地位的时代。
___________________________ the great changes occurring in our country and so far we have ____________________ we share leading positions in many fields.The last thirty years have seenreached a stage where4. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed … only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.首先我们用和平的方式来破坏法律, 而当这种方式也得不到允许时, ……只有到这个时候, 我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。此句中含有which引导的_________, 修饰先行词______, which在从句中做 ______; 还含有when引导的时间状语从句。Only then引导一个___________, 当only修饰状语放于句首时, 句子用_________结构, 即主句提出助动词/系动词/情态动词。定语从句a way主语部分倒装句部分倒装1) I don’t like the way __________ were taught by our teacher.2) I don’t like the way ________________ you talk to me.which/thatin which / that / 3) 只有努力工作, 你才能成功。
_____ _____ working hard ______ you
succeed.Only bycan【语境应用】5. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison.这是非常危险的, 因为如果我被抓到了, 我可能会被关进监狱。此句为复合句, 句中含有because引导的 _____________, 从句中含有if引导的 _____________; put … in/into prison意为 _______________。原因状语从句条件状语从句把某人投进监狱6. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.
但是, 我乐于帮忙, 因为我知道, 这是为了实现我们的使黑人和白人平等的梦想。
本句是一个主从复合句。
主句是But I was happy to help, 从句是because引导的原因状语从句。原因状语从句含有一个宾语从句it would ... equal, 其中of making black and white people equal作定语修饰dream。
【仿写】?
我很难过, 因为我觉得无论我多么努力, 我都无法实现当医生的梦想。
___________________________________
___________________________________
_____________ no matter how hard I try. ?I am so sorry because I think I will never be able to achieve my dream of being a doctor 1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all the time he could spare ____ his oral English before going abroad.
A. improve
B. to improve
C. improving
D. to improving2. — I suppose you haven’t finished that report yet.
— ________, I finished it yesterday.
A. In this way
B. as far as I know
C. As a matter of fact
D. In a word3. She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t
know whom to _______.
A. turn to B. look for
C. deal with D. talk about4. The terrible accident happened at a time _____ father was away in America, a time _____ we’ll never forget.
A. that; what
B. in which; when
C. when; that
D. / ; for which5. Only in this room ______ the lost boy.
A. we find
B. we found
C. did we find
D. we do findScan through the vocabulary list of this book and the words you have learned. Use the correct endings to form new words.He is so kind that we are grateful for his kindness.Sample 1n. 仁慈; 好意; 友好的行为adj. 亲切的; 善良的; 仁慈的adj.
kindnessn.
kindnessRule 1selfish 自私的
safe 安全的
lonely 孤独寂寞的
happy 快乐的selfishness 自私
safeness 安全
loneliness 孤独寂寞
happiness 快乐 词尾为 y 的先改 y 为 iadj. n. Can you think of other examples?dark 黑暗的
tired 疲劳的
bitter 苦的
silly 愚蠢的darkness 黑暗
tiredness 疲劳疲倦
bitterness 苦味, 苦难
silliness 愚蠢 adj. n. Sample 2John’s old enough to take care of himself.
He is careful in his speech.
She drives carefully up the rocky lane. n. adj. adv. n. -fuladj. -lyadv. Rule 2hope
peace
beauty
success
help
skillhopeful
peaceful
beautiful
successful
helpful
skillfulhopefully
peacefully
beautifully
successfully
helpfully
skillfullyn. adj. adv. Can you think of other examples?1. He listened to the teacher ________ (care).
2. He was angered by the _________ (selfish) of her.
3. Her _______ (skill) fingers spun the wool out to a fine thread.
4. ________ (hope), we’ll arrive before dark.
5. The soldiers crept forward under the cover of _________ (dark). carefullyselfishnessskillfulHopefullydarknessFill in the blanks using the right form of the words.equal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeComplete the passage with words and the phrase from the box below. You may change the form if necessary.My name is Robert Sobukwe. Like Nelson Mandela I was a _______ who believed that all _________ is created ______. lawyermankindequalI hate ________ and tried to use _____ ways so that black people could ____ for their government. As I live in South Africa, the _______ of the South African ________ did not agree with me. violencelegalvoteofficialsRepublic equal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeThey ________ me for encouraging the blacks to fight against the government and put me in prison. Nobody was allowed to talk to me for five long years and I lost the ability to talk. Before I went to prison, I had been _______ that things would change. attackedhopefulequal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeAfter I was released I found the ______ of life for black people had got worse. I was _____________ my future, and soon I fell ill. Although I was not as successful as Nelson Mandela, many people remember me as one of the first ______ black fighters for human rights in South Africa.qualityworried aboutactiveequal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote activeI.?根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词, 写出该单词的正确形式。1. Did you v________ for or against the plan?
2. When costs are cut product q________ suffers.?
3. She’s over 80, but is still very ________ (活跃的).?votequality?active4. Her family ________ (建立) the company in 1890.?
5. We were advised to seek ________ (法律的) advice.?
6. He’s too ________ (吝啬的) to buy a present for his wife.?
7. Mr. Neil was a________ by a young man and seriously injured.
8. Our education system should provide ________ (平等的) opportunities for all children.legalequalattackedmean?foundedII.?用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. It’s very ________ (peace) out here in the
woods.??
2. It seems ________ (fair) to make him pay
for everything. I don’t like that.?
3. I’m glad that everyone’s feeling pretty
________ (hope) about the future.
4. I was looking forward to working under
her expert ________ (guide).
5. I think I’ve been very ________ (self). I’ve
been mainly concerned with myself.??unfair selfishpeacefulguidancehopefulIII. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子(每
空一词)。
1. He never came except when he was
________ ________ (处于麻烦中).
2. We ______ ________ ________ ________
(乐意帮忙) in any way we can.
3. Many roads, bridges and railways were
________ ________ (炸掉) in the war.blow up in trouble?are willing/ to help?? /pleased/glad4. When the company shut down, 150 people
were all _______ _______ _______ (失
业) and had to find another job.??
5. She decided to ________ ________
_______ _______ _______ _______ ______
(把她的余生投入到) medical research.??
6. He appears to be strong and healthy, but,
______ _______ _______ _______ ______
(事实上), he suffers from a very weak
heart.as a matter of factout of workdevote therest of his life toFinish Using Words and Expressions on Page 70.