课件41张PPT。Unit 5Unit 5
Nelson Mandela
-- a modern hero1. Get to know more of the issues in
South African politics by listening.
2. Continue to learn the story of Elias
about what happened to him after he
was sent to Robben Island by
extensive reading.
3. Learn some language points in the
passage. Listen to the tape and write
down the main idea.
________________________________
________________________________
_______________________________The main idea is the three reasons why Elias joined the ANC Youth League.Listen again and compare the life and work of white and black people at that time. Fill in the chart below.no need for a passbook to workwith their familieswith their workmatesneeded a passbook to workmost of South Africathe bestthe worstpoorest parts of South AfricaWHY ELIAS JOINED
THE ANC YOUTH LEAGUEListen again and fill in the blanks. I joined the ANC Youth League because it fought for _____ _____ for black and white people in South Africa. Here are _____ reasons:
First, white people did not have to carry _________ and could work anywhere. As a black person I could notequal rightsthreepassbookswork without a passbook. This passbook had your name, _______ and birthplace in it. If the police found me ________ it or if I was living in the wrong town, I could be put ______ _______. So I went to the ANC Youth League for help.
Secondly, in the _____ mines where I worked, the ______ workers sat in their offices while the black South Africans worked ____________. When we workedaddresswithoutin prisongoldundergroundwhiteat the mines we could not live with our _______ like the white people did. We
had to live in large rooms with beds placed like desks in a _________. I wanted
to live in a home of my ____ just as white workers did. I _______ the ANC Youth League could help us _____ this problem.
Thirdly, the white people could live anywhere they _____ in South Africa. familiesbelievesolveclassroomlikedownThey owned almost all the land ________ they were fewer in _______ than the black people. They had the best _______. They had the best _______. They made the laws. We wanted to have the same rights and _____ _____ _____ the white people in our own land. Those are the _______ why I joined the ANC Youth League.schoolsdoctorsbe equal with reasonsalthoughnumber1. Do you think Elias was right to join the ANC Youth League?
2. Imagine you are Elias. What would you do? Why?Reading and discussingTHE REST OF ELIAS’ STORYElias was sent to Robben Island, a prison from which no one can escape.Nelson Mandela in prisonGraves on the IslandFind the main idea for each paragraph.Elias became a good student in prison on ________________.Elias’ job after he finished ___________ in prison.four yearsRobben Island Elias was unhappy in the prison because ______. A. he was kept with the criminals B. the prison guard studied with him C. he had to study D. he could not study for a degree2. Nelson Mandela showed how good a leader he was because __________. A. he fought the guards in prison B. he refused to let the guards study in his school C. he let the guards study in his school but not take the exams. D. he let the guards study even though the prisoners could not take the exams3. Life for Elias was not too bad in prison because ______. A. he had to study B. he could study with the guards C. he wanted to study D. he could study and get a degree4. As leader of South Africa, Nelson Mandela helped the prisoners of Robben Island by ____________. A. giving them an education B. giving them money C. putting the guards in prison D. giving them a job Read the passage carefully and make notes about what happened to Elias in prison.1. Mandela started a school in the prison.2. Elias became a good student.3. He realized he was clever enough to do a degree.1. He was beaten.2. The guards were cruel.3. Some people died in prison.4. Elias was not allowed to take a degree in prison.What would you do if you were Elias?
2. How do you think his wife and family felt when he was in prison?1. It was a prison from which no one escaped. 那是一座任何人都逃不出去的监狱。【语境展示】?阅读下面句子, 并试着归纳
escape的意思及用法。
1) The man broke down the locked door and escaped from prison.
2) He escaped punishment / being punished that day.
3) The word escapes me.
4) There’s gas escaping somewhere. Can you smell it?
5) The man made his escape through the window.
6) He listens to music as an escape from the pressures of work.【自我归纳】?
escape既可作动词, 也可作名词。
作动词时, 意为: ①逃跑, 逃离(常与_______ 连用)(句1); ②逃脱, 避开(可跟名词或动词-ing形式)(句2); ③未被记住(句3); ④泄漏, 渗出(句4)。
作名词时, 意为: ①逃脱, 逃离(句5); ②逃避, 暂时解脱(句6)。?from 【语境应用】写出下面句子中画线单词的词
性及中文释义。
1. A lion has?escaped?from its cage.???
2. I’m afraid your name?escapes?me.?
3. They?escaped?being killed in the fire.??
4. I found an open door and made good
my?escape.???
5. About five tons of oil had?escaped?into the
ocean.?
6. Travel can be an?escape?from a busy
working life. n; 逃避, 暂时解脱??v; 逃跑, 逃离? ?v; 未被记住v; 逃脱,
避开n; 逃脱, 逃离???v; 泄漏, 渗出?2. I did not work again for twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994.
在曼德拉和非国大于1994年掌权之前, 我有20年没工作。 come to power 掌权, 执政, 上台(动作)e.g. The new leader has ______________.
新领导上台了。come to powerin power 执政, 当权(状态)e.g. How long should a President be allowed to remain ___________? 一位总统应该让他在职多久呢? in power1) come to a / the conclusion _________
2) come to an agreement __________
3) come to light __________
4) come to oneself ___________
5) come to 300 yuan ___________得出结论达成协议真相大白恢复常态共计300元6) come to know _________
7) come (back) to life _________
8) come to mind _________逐渐了解苏醒想到I.?根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词, 写出该单词的正确形式。
1. I b________ Helen to stay, but she
wouldn’t listen.??
2. The ________ (残忍) of his words cut her
like a knife.?
3. In my o________, you’re wrong.?opinionbeggedcruelty 4. She was e________ at Smith College and
Yale?Law?School.
5. He gave the children some chocolate to
r________ them for behaving well.
6. His family ________ (逃走) from Germany
and arrived in Britain in 1938.?educatedrewardsescapedII.?选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。be sentenced to, come to power, lose one’s job, set up1. Alan’s poor, so he’s very upset about ________________.?
2. An organization has been ____________ to help the poor.?losing his jobset up??3. When the new ruler _____________, he made peace with all his former enemies.
4. After he was caught stealing a car, he ________________ two years in prison.be sentenced to, come to power, lose one’s job, set upwas sentenced tocame to powerFinish the exercises on P73-74.
