新目标2020年中考英语一轮教材总复习测试专题17：八下Unit09－10（含解析）
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| 名称 | 新目标2020年中考英语一轮教材总复习测试专题17：八下Unit09－10（含解析） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-20 19:52:25 | ||
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【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语总复习测试】
专题17 八下Unit09－10
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—__________________？
—It's Saturday, the 15th.
A．What's the date? B．What time is it? C．What day is it today? D．What's today?
( )2．—Can you come to my housewarming party?
—________．When is it?
A．I'm not available B．Sorry to hear that C．I'm glad to help you D．Sure，I'd love to
( )3．—Where would you like to go for your next holiday?
—I'm thinking about going ________.
A．warm anywhere B．warm somewhere C．anywhere warm D．somewhere warm
( )4．—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now?
—He ______ the library.
A．will go to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to
( )5．About _________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________.
A．three five; 1960s B．three fifths; 1990s C．third fifth; 1997 D．third fifths; 1990s
( )6．Mr Jack ________ China for several years.
A．has been to B．has come to C．has been in D．came to
( )7．—I have never been to a water park.
—________ I.
A．So have B．Neither have C．So do D．So am
( )8．-Have you ______ watched NBA games? -Yes, I really enjoy them.
A．ever B．still C．yet D．never
( )9．-Where’s Mr. Li?
-He ______ Paris. He ______ Paris many times.
A．has been to ; has been to B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been to; has been in D．has gone to; has been to
( )10．Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem ______ that small hotel.
A．find B．to find C．finding D．found
( )11．—I have never fished in winter.
—Really? ________. It’s amazing.
A．You should try it B．It’s up to you C．You’re right D．Lucky you
( )12．— ______ have you been here?
— For ten years.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How old
( )13．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !
A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise
( )14．David ________school two years ago and he _________ for two years.
A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been away C．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone
( )15． --- What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it?
--- I ________ it for two years.
A．did; buy; have bought B．did; buy; have had
C．have; bought; have bought D．have; bought; have had
( )16．I in the city since I left school.
A．live B．will live C．was living D．have lived
( )17．He regarded this new air conditioner interest.
A．as B．on C．for D．with
( )18．Her grandmother in 1990. She has been for 23 years.
A．died; died B．dead; dead C．dying; death D．died; dead
( )19．The film for half an hour.
A．has begun B．began C．has been on D．on
( )20．He is so careless that he always ________his school things at home.
A．forgets B．forgot C．leaves D．left
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Matt’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many 21 , like America, Egypt and China.
Matt’s favorite stamps 22 from France. He has almost every stamp for 1954 to 2007. he only needed 23 . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very 24 to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 25 could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.
“Don’t worry,” his father said to him, “you’ll find it one day .”
“ I hope so.” Matt said.
“Be patient(耐心),” his father said, “Don’t give up.”
Besides collecting stamps, matt like writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt’s pen friend, Philip gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt 26 the letter, he was very surprised. On the 27 , he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 28 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.
“You see,” his father said, “you did find your 29 . So, you see, it’s good to have 30 things in life. ”
“What are they?” Matt asked .
“Friends and patience” he answered.
( )21．A．cities B．capitals C．countries D．provinces
( )22．A．come B．came C．comes D．coming
( )23．A．two B．nothing C．one D．three
( )24．A．easy B．important C．dangerous D．hard
( )25．A．someone B．nobody C．anyone D．everyone
( )26．A．get B．took C．take D．got
( )27．A．envelope B．letter C．book D．bag
( )28．A．2009 B．1974 C．2007 D．1954
( )29．A．stamp B．friend C．envelope D．letter
( )30．A．three B．four C．two D．one
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
（A）
Kerry was on her way to the hospital with her mother, because the doctor found a hole (洞) in one of Kerry’s teeth last week.
As they arrived and parked the car, Kerry asked, “Mom, why do we have to fix (修补) the hole? It doesn’t hurt.”
“If we don’t fix it, it will make you hurt,” said Mom. “Come on, let’s go.”
They went into the dentist’s. A woman came to Kerry.
“Hi, Kerry, I’m Jane. I’ll help Dr. Hicks fix your hole today,” said the woman. “Are you OK?”
“Yes, just a little scared (害怕的),”said Kerry.
“It will be fine, Kerry,” said Jane. “Dr. Hicks is a very good dentist.”
Just then Dr. Hicks came into the room. She looked over Kerry’s hole. When she was ready, she sat down next to Kerry.
“Kerry, there is a hole in one of your teeth,” said Dr. Hicks. “We’ll fix the hole with something, but it’s a little bitter (苦的).”
“I know,” said Kerry. “But why don’t we fix it with candy?”
( )31．What was the matter with Kerry?
A．There was something wrong with her eyes.
B．There was something wrong with her mouth.
C．There was something wrong with one of her teeth.
D．There was something wrong with her stomach.
( )32．How did Kerry and her mother go to the hospital?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. D．On foot.
( )33．What does Jane do?
A．She is nurse. B．She is teacher. C．She is cook. D．She is player.
( )34．What will Dr. Hicks do with the hole in Kerry’s tooth?
A．Fix the hole with something bitter. B．Fix the hole with candy.
C．Take the tooth away. D．Don’t fix the hole.
( )35．What do you think of Kerry?
A．She didn’t like candy. B．She liked something bitter.
C．She was afraid of going to see a dentist. D．She knew nothing about tooth disease(疾病).
（B）
About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my university's Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.
As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots.
As the couple wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼示意). As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen.
All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth.
That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I'm a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.
( )36．The writer was ________ ten years ago.
A．a clerk working in a museum
B．a teacher teaching in a college
C．a worker working in a university
D．a university student who had not yet taken a degree
( )37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The girl was poor and sad.
B．The girl faced life bravely.
C．The writer knew the girl very well.
D．The writer made friends with the girl at last.
( )38．What does the underlined word “handicap” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．Life difficulty. B．Physical disability.
C．Failure in work. D．Troublesome problem.
( )39．How did the writer probably feel before meeting the disabled girl?
A．She felt full of hope. B．She felt life was beautiful.
C．She was poor and unhappy. D．She was filled with confidence.
( )40．Which of the following would be the best title?
A．Full of Hope B．Full of Confidence
C．A Disabled Girl D．A Disabled Girl's Smile
（C）
Alessia—Italy
I was born on a big farm. There are a lot of cows and sheep here. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I’m old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools. I’ve had them for three months. They are helpful.
Orly—the USA
I have great interest in dinosaurs (恐龙). I have started collecting everything about dinosaur since 2012. I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs. They’re amazing.
Botlhe—Botswana
The toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.
Pavel—Ukraine
I think every boy should have a toy gun. My father gave my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It’s really fun.
( )41．What’s one of Alessia’s favorite hobbies?
A．Feeding cows and sheep. B．Riding horses.
C．Playing with her tools. D．Helping her father.
( )42．How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?
A．For about three months. B．For about six years.
C．For about half a year. D．For about four years.
( )43．Who has become Botlhe’s best friend?
A．A volunteer. B．Her pet. C．Her teacher. D．A toy monkey.
( )44．What does Pavel often do on the weekend?
A．He often goes to the toy shop. B．He often plays with his father.
C．He often visits the police station. D．He often collects toy guns.
( )45．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Alessia is a lazy girl. B．Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.
C．Borlhe was born in a poor family. D．Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.
（D）
Grandmother’s Favourite Doll (玩具娃娃)
A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.
As time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren.
One day, she returned to her hometown, found heroriginalhouse, and went in. Among hundreds of old things, the now-old little girl found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it.
Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears (眼泪) of joy would roll down her cheeks (脸颊). She was so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.
( )46．The little girl had a ________and she loved it so much.
A．dog B．doll C．toy car D．ball
( )47．The little girl’s friends laughed at her because she ________.
A．looked so thin and ugly B．didn’t get on well with her friends
C．treated her doll so carefully D．didn’t like to play games with them
( )48．What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?
A．豪华的 B．原来的 C．新建的 D．木质的
( )49．When the old woman found her doll, ________.
A．it looked old and terrible B．she threw it away
C．it was as well looked after as before D．she took it home and kept it herself
( )50．Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would ________.
A．feel very excited and joyful B．think of her old friends
C．want to buy her granddaughter a new doll D．wish to go back to her hometown again
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．I __________(not get) a letter from him since he left.
52．He __________(be) to the History Museum several times.
53．He is good at his lessons, _____(especial) English.
54．The letter wasn’t _____(write) in English.
55．I _____(learn) more than 1,000 words so far.
56．My father_____ (read) the novel twice.
57．Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).
58．I _________ (lost) my watch yesterday.
59．Both of them ________________ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days.
60．Yesterday a ____________ (foreign) came to our school.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation?
B：I'm going to travel.61．_____________
A：Sounds great! 62．_____________
B：Not yet.I want to go to a place that I've never been to.Any advice?
A：I think Qinhuangdao is a good place.It's quite cool there in summer.
B：Thanks for your advice.63．_____________
A：Yes，I have.
B：How many times have you been there?
A：64．_____________ I'm sure you will like it.
B：OK.I'll go to Qinhuangdao.What's your plan for the summer vacation?
A：65．_____________
B：It'll be great fun.
六、书面表达（共10分）
66．假如你叫李平,你想应聘某旅行社的兼职英语导游,请根据提示写一份自荐信。
要点提示:
（1）对这份工作很感兴趣。
（2）从六月三日到八月三十一日有空。
（3）学习英语五年多了。曾经去过英国旅行,并在那里待了两个月。能用英语与人交谈。
（4）和老师、同学相处得很好。
（5）.对城市里的名胜古迹了解很多。
要求:
（1）不要逐句翻译。
（2）信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
（3）词数80左右。
参考词汇: English native speakers (以英语为母语的人); travel agent (旅行社)
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ping
参考答案
1．D
【解析】句意：——今天是什么日子？——是15号，周六。A. What's the date?今天是几月几号？B. What time is it?几点了？C. What day is it today? 今天是星期几？D. What's today?今天是什么日子？根据题意，故选D。
2．D
【解析】句意：——你能来参加我的乔迁派对吗？——当然，我很乐意。它是什么时候？A. I'm not available我没有空；B. Sorry to hear that听到这个很难过；C. I'm glad to help you我很高兴帮助你；D. Sure，I'd love to当然，我很乐意。对于Can you come to my housewarming party?可用Sure，I'd love to来回答，根据题意，故选D。
3．D
【解析】句意：——下个假期你想去哪里？——我在想去一个温暖的地方。根据形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词的后面，排除A/B；anywhere用于否定句和疑问句；somewhere用于肯定句；故选D
4．C
【解析】句意：——吉姆不在教室里。他现在在哪里？——他去了图书馆。has been to去了某地，又回来；has gone to表示去了某地，还没有回来。根据Where is he now?可知表示现在他去了哪里，因此他还没有回来，故用has gone to，故选C。
5．B
【解析】句意：今年在八年级大约有五分之三的学生都出生在二十世纪九十年代。在英语中的分数，通常分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式，所以选B。
6．C
【解析】句意：杰克先生在中国几年了。根据for several years可知不用短暂性动词，排除B、D；has been to曾经去过某地；has been in在某地；故选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：——我从没去过水上公园。——我也没去过。根据上一句是否定句，用Neither +助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语，意思是：......也不，根据上一句是肯定句，用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语，意思是：......也是，根据never是否定词；故选B。
8．A
【解析】句意：——你看过NBA比赛吗？——看过，我非常喜欢它们。ever曾经，位于句中；still仍然；yet然而，位于否定句或一般疑问句的句末；never从不。此处是句中，表示曾经，故用副词ever。故选A。
9．D
【解析】句意：——李先生在哪里？——他去了巴黎。他去过巴黎很多次。have been in一直在某地，have gone to表示去了，还没有回来；have been to表示去过，去了又回来了。第一空根据Where’s Mr. Li?可知现在李先生还没有回来，故用has gone to。第二空根据many times表示去过很多次，故用have been to。故选D。
10．C
【解析】句意：杰夫，拿着地图。然后你在找那家小宾馆方面就不会有困难。have problem doing sth做某事有困难，故用finding，故选C。
11．A
【解析】句意：——冬天从不钓鱼。——真的吗？你应该试试看。太惊人了。考查动词辨析题。太惊人了。A. You should try it你应该试试看。B. It’s up to you由你做主；. You’re right你是对的；D. Lucky you祝你好运，用于祝福。up to you由你做主；据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
12．A
【解析】本题考查：副词短语辨析。选项分析：A. How long 多久，问时间长短。以For+时间段或since +时间点作答。 B. How often多长时间一次，问频率，,常以数词+ times a week（month 、year……）作答。C. How soon 多快，多久之后（问解决事情等的速度）。用in+时间段作答。 D. How old多大年龄。综合分析题干前后文及答案选项,可知，空处填How long最恰当。完整句意为：— How long have you been here?— For ten years.你在这里多久了?十年了。正确答案为：A
13．A
【解析】句意：小城镇的空气污染越来越严重，人们几乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。真遗憾！B,D表达错误，What a shame! 真可惜！What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊！结合语境可知，答案为A。
14．B
【解析】句意：杰克逊两年前离开学校，他已经走了两年了。 two years ago是过去时间短语，动词用过去式；for two year表示一段时间，动词应具有持续性或表状态，be away表状态，可以和现在完成时态连用。所以选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：好漂亮的车！你何时买的？我买下两年了。for two years表示一段时间，句中谓语动词该是延续性动词。所以选B。
16．D
【解析】句意：自从我离校以来，我一直住在这座城市里。考查时态辨析。句中的since，表示“自从……以来”，其用法是：主句（现在完成时）+ since + 从句（一般过去时）。故选D。
17．D
【解析】句意：他对这台新空调很感兴趣。A. as作为；B. on在……上；C. for为了；D. with与……一起。regard … with …意为“以(某种心态)来看……”，结合句意可知，答案为D。
18．D
【解析】句意：她的祖母于1990年去世。她已经死了23年了。前句in 1990是表示过去的时间状语，故第一个空格处应用一般过去时，die的过去式为died，dead是形容词，dying是分词，排除B和C；后句for 23 years表示的是时间段，应用现在完成时，动词应用延续性动词，而die是非延续性动词，故用其延续性形式be dead表示状态。故答案为D。
19．C
【解析】句意：电影开演了半个小时了。begin为非延续性动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，排除A和B；begin的延续性形式为be on，表示状态。句子的时态为现在完成时，故答案为C。
20．C
【解析】本句是现在时态,B,D可排除，leave在这意为“遗忘”。整句意为：他总是很粗心，总是把学习用品遗忘在家里。
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C
【解析】本文讲了热爱邮票的Matt是如何意外获得了自己想要的特殊版本的邮票。
21．句意：他有来自许多国家的邮票，像美国、埃及和中国。A.城市；B.首都；C.国家；D.省份。从like后面的国家看出他的邮票是来自许多不同的国家（countries），故选 C。
22．句意：Matt最喜欢的邮票来自于法国。A.来（动词原形）；B.来（过去时）；C.来（三单形式）D.来（ing形式）。“come from”表示“来自…...”，这里是说Matt的邮票以前来自于法国，需要使用一般过去时，故选B。
23．句意：他只需要一个。A.二；B.什么都没有；C.一；D.三。从后面说的“That was a 1974 special edition”（那是1974年的特殊版本），说明他仅仅需要“一个”，是指这个特殊版本的邮票，故选C。
24．句意：找到是很困难的。A.容易的；B.来（过去时）重要的；C.危险的D.困难的。既然是特殊版本的邮票，所以找到是很困难的，故选 D。
25．句意：但是没有人可以找到邮票。A.某人；B.没人；C.任何人；D.每个人。前面说他让朋友和亲戚帮助他，但是没人（nobody）能找得到，让他很伤心，故选B。
26．句意：当Matt收到信的时候，他非常惊讶。A.得到；B.拿，带（过去时）；C.拿，带；D. 得到（过去时）。“get the letter”表示“得到信件”，这里是在描述过去的事情，需要使用一般过去时，故选D。
27．句意：在信件上面，他仔细看了看邮票。A.信封；B.信；C.书D.包。邮票通常是粘贴在信封上的，所以他是在看着信封上的邮票，故选A。
28．句意：它就是1974年特殊版本的邮票。结合前面提到的，Matt一直想要的是1974版本的邮票，加之后面看出他兴奋的心情，说明这里他看到了那个邮票，故这里选择“1974”年份，故选 B。
29．句意：你确实找到了你的邮票。A.邮票；B.朋友；C.信封；D.信件。这是爸爸的话，是说Matt最后确实得到了自己想要的“邮票”。故选 A。
30．句意：在生活中有两件事是很棒的。A.三；B.四；C.二；D.一。从文章末尾提到的“Friends and patience”（朋友和耐心）说明生活中拥有这两件事是很好的，故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．D
【解析】本文讲述了Kerry的牙齿坏了，妈妈带着她去医院补牙时，和牙医发生的事情。
31．细节理解题。由短文第一段中“… the doctor found a hole (洞) in one of Kerry’s teeth last week.”可知,是她的牙有问题。故选C。
32．细节理解题。由短文第二段中“ … they arrived and parked the car …”可知,她们是开车去的医院。结合选项故选B。
33．细节理解题。 由短文第五段中“Hi, Kerry, I’m Jane. I’ll help Dr. Hicks fix your hole today …”可知Jane应该是护士。故选A。
34．细节理解题。由短文第九段中“We’ll fix the hole with something, but it’s a little bitter (苦的).”可知,医生会用稍微有点苦的东西给凯里补牙。结合选项故选A。
35．推理判断题。由短文最后一段中“But why don’t we fix it with candy?”可知,凯里对牙齿的疾病并不了解。故选D。
36．D 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D
【解析】文章讲诉了作者在读大学时自信心不足，但是偶然遇到一个身体有缺陷的小女孩，小女孩的微笑改变了作者的人生，通过这个故事告诉人们要勇敢地面对一切。
36．细节理解题。根据I was an undergraduate in college可知是一个没有得到学位的大学生；故选D
37．推理判断题。根据I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen可知A不对；根据I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body.和I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen可知B对；根据I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body可知以前没见过，C不对；根据文章内容可知他们没有交朋友，D不对；故选B
38．词义猜测题。根据I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body.和all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.可猜测是身体缺陷，故选B
39．细节理解题。根据She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth.可知以前感觉是贫穷的，不幸福的；故选C
40．主旨大意题。根据文章讲诉了作者在读大学时自信心不足，但是偶然遇到一个身体有缺陷的小女孩，小女孩的微笑改变了作者的人生，通过这个故事告诉人们要勇敢地面对一切。故选D
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C
【解析】本文分别讲述了阿莱西亚 - 意大利、奥利 - 美国、Botlhe，博茨瓦纳、帕维尔 - 乌克兰4个人的兴趣爱好及日常生活小故事。
41．细节理解题。题干句意：What s one of Alessia s favorite hobbies？阿莱西最大的爱好是什么？选项分析：A. Feeding cows and sheep.喂牛羊。B. Riding horses.骑马。C. Playing with her tools.玩她的工具。D. Helping her father.帮助她的父亲。结合原文信息，依据文中第一则信息，Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies.喂它们是我最喜欢的爱好之一。可知正确答案为：A
42．细节计算题。题干句意：How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs？奥利收集恐龙的资料有多久了？选项分析：A. For about three months.大约三个月。 B. For about six years.大约六年了。C. For about half a year.大约半年了。 D. For about four years.大约四年了。结合原文信息，依据文中第二则信息，I have great interest in dinosaurs (恐龙). I have started collecting everything about dinosaur since 2012.我对恐龙很感兴趣(恐龙)。我从2012年开始收集关于恐龙的一切。可知距离现在足足有6年了。正确答案为：B
43．细节理解题。题干句意：Who has become Botlhe s best friend？谁成了波特尔最好的朋友？选项分析：A. A volunteer. 一名志愿者。B. Her pet.她的宠物。C. Her teacher.她的老师。D. A toy monkey.一个玩具猴子。结合原文信息，依据文中第三则信息，he toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.玩具猴子已经成为我最好的朋友。他知道我所有的秘密。可知正确答案为：D
44．细节理解题。题干句意：What does Pavel often do on the weekend？帕维尔周末经常做什么？选项分析：A. He often goes to the toy shop.他经常去玩具店。B. He often plays with his father.他经常和他的父亲一起玩。C. He often visits the police station.他经常去警察局。D. He often collects toy guns.他经常收集玩具枪。结合原文信息，依据文中第四则信息，My father gave my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It s really fun.我四岁的时候，父亲给了我第一支玩具枪。我从他那里得到了十支枪。像他那样当警察是我的梦想。我们经常在周末一起玩。它真的很有趣。可知正确答案为：B
45．推理判断题。题干句意：What can we learn from the passage？我们能从这篇文章中了解到什么？选项分析：A. Alessia is a lazy girl.阿莱西娅是个懒惰的女孩。B. Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.奥利去过恐龙博物馆。C. Borlhe was born in a poor family.他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。D. Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.帕维尔的父亲没有一把真正的枪。结合原文信息，可知ABD都歪曲原文信息，根据A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. 只有C项符合推理。可知正确答案为：C
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A
【解析】短文大意：一个小女孩有一个玩具，她非常喜欢它，细心地保护着它。时光的过去，女孩长大了，搬家了，成人了，结婚有小孩了，最终成了一位有孙子的奶奶了。一天她回到了故乡，找到了老家，在旧衣服中找到了她的玩具，还和以前一样的新。她带回家，把玩具送给了孙女，孙女非常喜欢。每当奶奶看着孙女玩这个玩具时，她都热泪盈眶。
46．B 细节理解题。题意：小女孩有一个什么并且非常喜欢？A. dog狗； B.doll玩具娃娃；C. toy car玩具车；D. ball球。由短文第一句“A little girl had a doll.”可知，本题选B。
47．C细节理解题。题意：小女孩的朋友嘲笑她是因为什么？A. looked so thin and ugly看起来瘦而且丑；B. didn’t get on well with her friends和朋友相处融洽； C. treated her doll so carefully那么细心地对她的玩偶；D. didn’t like to play games with them不喜欢和他们一起做游戏。由短文第二、三句，可知，朋友嘲笑她是因为小女孩对玩偶太细心，故选C。
48．B 词义猜测题。题意：第三段中有下划线的 “original”是什么意思？A. 豪华的；B. 原来的；C. 新建的；D. 木质的。句意：一天，她回到故乡，找到她的房子。可以推测出是找到她以前的房子，故选B。
49． C 细节理解题。题意：当老人找到她的玩偶时，A. it looked old and terrible看起来旧而且可怕；B. she threw it away她把它扔了；C. it was as well looked after as before被照顾得和以前一样好；D. she took it home and kept it herself她带回家自己保管。从第三段中的“It was as well looked after as before”可知，本题选C。
50．A 推理判断题。题意：无论何时她看到孙女这个玩偶，她将会怎样？A. feel very excited and joyful感到激动快乐；B. think of her old friends想起她的老朋友；C. want to buy her granddaughter a new doll想给孙女买一个新玩具娃娃；D. wish to go back to her hometown again希望再次返回故乡。由短文最后一段可知，每次看到孙女玩这个玩具娃娃时，高兴的泪水都会流淌在她的脸颊。可以推测出，看到孙女玩时，她会感到兴奋高兴，故选A。
51．haven’t got
52．has been
53．especially
54．written
55．have learned
56．has read
57．has passedleft
58．lost
59．have been
60．foreigner
【解析】
51．句意：自从他走后我就没有收到他的来信。since he left自从他离开，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用在现在完成时的句子中，此句是现在完成时的否定句，故答案为haven’t got。
52．句意：他去过历史博物馆好几次。have/has been to表示某人去过某地，主语He是第三人称单数，使用has，故答案为has been。
53．句意：他擅长他的课，尤其是英语。especially副词，意为“尤其，特别”，用于列举某个特例或事物的特殊性，故答案为especially。
54．句意：这封信不是用英语写的。The letter与write之间是被动的关系，此句是一般过去式的被动语态，缺少过去分词，故答案为written。
55．句意：到目前为止，我已经学会了1000多个单词。so far到目前为止，是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词，故答案为have learned。
56．句意：我爸爸读了两遍这本小说。根据twice可知用现在完成时态,且主语是第三人称单数形式；故填has read。
57．句意：自从火车离开，半个小时过去了。根据since可知主句用现在完成时态，从句用过去时态；故填 (1) has passed (2) left。
58．句意：昨天我丢了我的表。根据yesterday可知用过去时态；故填lost。
59．句意：他们两个都在香港10天了。根据for ten days可知用现在完成时态，根据Both of them作主语，谓语动词用复数；故填have been。
60．句意：昨天一个外国人来到我们学校。根据句意可知是外国人，根据a可知用单数；故填foreigner。
61．D 62．G 63．A 64．F 65．C
【解析】这是一组讨论暑期计划的对话。
61．根据I'm going to travel.和选项可知是要去一个凉快的地方；故选D
62．根据not yet和上句要去个凉快的地方，可知是问是否决定去哪里了；故选G
63．根据I think Qinhuangdao is a good place.It's quite cool there in summer.和Yes，I have.
可知是问你是否去过；故选A
64．根据How many times have you been there?和选项可知选F
65．根据What's your plan for the summer vacation?和选项可知选C
66．Dear Sir or Madam,
I learn that you need a part-time English tour guide. I am interested in the job. I will be free from June 3 to August 31. I have studied English for more than five years. I have been to England and I have stayed there for two months. I can talk with English native speakers. And I always get along well with my teachers and classmates. Also I know a lot about many places of interest in our city. If I get the chance to work for your travel agent, I am sure I will be an excellent tour guide. I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ping
专题17 八下Unit09－10
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—__________________？
—It's Saturday, the 15th.
A．What's the date? B．What time is it? C．What day is it today? D．What's today?
( )2．—Can you come to my housewarming party?
—________．When is it?
A．I'm not available B．Sorry to hear that C．I'm glad to help you D．Sure，I'd love to
( )3．—Where would you like to go for your next holiday?
—I'm thinking about going ________.
A．warm anywhere B．warm somewhere C．anywhere warm D．somewhere warm
( )4．—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now?
—He ______ the library.
A．will go to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to
( )5．About _________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________.
A．three five; 1960s B．three fifths; 1990s C．third fifth; 1997 D．third fifths; 1990s
( )6．Mr Jack ________ China for several years.
A．has been to B．has come to C．has been in D．came to
( )7．—I have never been to a water park.
—________ I.
A．So have B．Neither have C．So do D．So am
( )8．-Have you ______ watched NBA games? -Yes, I really enjoy them.
A．ever B．still C．yet D．never
( )9．-Where’s Mr. Li?
-He ______ Paris. He ______ Paris many times.
A．has been to ; has been to B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been to; has been in D．has gone to; has been to
( )10．Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem ______ that small hotel.
A．find B．to find C．finding D．found
( )11．—I have never fished in winter.
—Really? ________. It’s amazing.
A．You should try it B．It’s up to you C．You’re right D．Lucky you
( )12．— ______ have you been here?
— For ten years.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How old
( )13．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !
A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise
( )14．David ________school two years ago and he _________ for two years.
A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been away C．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone
( )15． --- What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it?
--- I ________ it for two years.
A．did; buy; have bought B．did; buy; have had
C．have; bought; have bought D．have; bought; have had
( )16．I in the city since I left school.
A．live B．will live C．was living D．have lived
( )17．He regarded this new air conditioner interest.
A．as B．on C．for D．with
( )18．Her grandmother in 1990. She has been for 23 years.
A．died; died B．dead; dead C．dying; death D．died; dead
( )19．The film for half an hour.
A．has begun B．began C．has been on D．on
( )20．He is so careless that he always ________his school things at home.
A．forgets B．forgot C．leaves D．left
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Matt’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many 21 , like America, Egypt and China.
Matt’s favorite stamps 22 from France. He has almost every stamp for 1954 to 2007. he only needed 23 . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very 24 to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 25 could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.
“Don’t worry,” his father said to him, “you’ll find it one day .”
“ I hope so.” Matt said.
“Be patient(耐心),” his father said, “Don’t give up.”
Besides collecting stamps, matt like writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt’s pen friend, Philip gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt 26 the letter, he was very surprised. On the 27 , he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 28 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.
“You see,” his father said, “you did find your 29 . So, you see, it’s good to have 30 things in life. ”
“What are they?” Matt asked .
“Friends and patience” he answered.
( )21．A．cities B．capitals C．countries D．provinces
( )22．A．come B．came C．comes D．coming
( )23．A．two B．nothing C．one D．three
( )24．A．easy B．important C．dangerous D．hard
( )25．A．someone B．nobody C．anyone D．everyone
( )26．A．get B．took C．take D．got
( )27．A．envelope B．letter C．book D．bag
( )28．A．2009 B．1974 C．2007 D．1954
( )29．A．stamp B．friend C．envelope D．letter
( )30．A．three B．four C．two D．one
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
（A）
Kerry was on her way to the hospital with her mother, because the doctor found a hole (洞) in one of Kerry’s teeth last week.
As they arrived and parked the car, Kerry asked, “Mom, why do we have to fix (修补) the hole? It doesn’t hurt.”
“If we don’t fix it, it will make you hurt,” said Mom. “Come on, let’s go.”
They went into the dentist’s. A woman came to Kerry.
“Hi, Kerry, I’m Jane. I’ll help Dr. Hicks fix your hole today,” said the woman. “Are you OK?”
“Yes, just a little scared (害怕的),”said Kerry.
“It will be fine, Kerry,” said Jane. “Dr. Hicks is a very good dentist.”
Just then Dr. Hicks came into the room. She looked over Kerry’s hole. When she was ready, she sat down next to Kerry.
“Kerry, there is a hole in one of your teeth,” said Dr. Hicks. “We’ll fix the hole with something, but it’s a little bitter (苦的).”
“I know,” said Kerry. “But why don’t we fix it with candy?”
( )31．What was the matter with Kerry?
A．There was something wrong with her eyes.
B．There was something wrong with her mouth.
C．There was something wrong with one of her teeth.
D．There was something wrong with her stomach.
( )32．How did Kerry and her mother go to the hospital?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike. D．On foot.
( )33．What does Jane do?
A．She is nurse. B．She is teacher. C．She is cook. D．She is player.
( )34．What will Dr. Hicks do with the hole in Kerry’s tooth?
A．Fix the hole with something bitter. B．Fix the hole with candy.
C．Take the tooth away. D．Don’t fix the hole.
( )35．What do you think of Kerry?
A．She didn’t like candy. B．She liked something bitter.
C．She was afraid of going to see a dentist. D．She knew nothing about tooth disease(疾病).
（B）
About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my university's Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.
As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots.
As the couple wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼示意). As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen.
All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth.
That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I'm a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.
( )36．The writer was ________ ten years ago.
A．a clerk working in a museum
B．a teacher teaching in a college
C．a worker working in a university
D．a university student who had not yet taken a degree
( )37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The girl was poor and sad.
B．The girl faced life bravely.
C．The writer knew the girl very well.
D．The writer made friends with the girl at last.
( )38．What does the underlined word “handicap” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．Life difficulty. B．Physical disability.
C．Failure in work. D．Troublesome problem.
( )39．How did the writer probably feel before meeting the disabled girl?
A．She felt full of hope. B．She felt life was beautiful.
C．She was poor and unhappy. D．She was filled with confidence.
( )40．Which of the following would be the best title?
A．Full of Hope B．Full of Confidence
C．A Disabled Girl D．A Disabled Girl's Smile
（C）
Alessia—Italy
I was born on a big farm. There are a lot of cows and sheep here. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I’m old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools. I’ve had them for three months. They are helpful.
Orly—the USA
I have great interest in dinosaurs (恐龙). I have started collecting everything about dinosaur since 2012. I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs. They’re amazing.
Botlhe—Botswana
The toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.
Pavel—Ukraine
I think every boy should have a toy gun. My father gave my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It’s really fun.
( )41．What’s one of Alessia’s favorite hobbies?
A．Feeding cows and sheep. B．Riding horses.
C．Playing with her tools. D．Helping her father.
( )42．How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?
A．For about three months. B．For about six years.
C．For about half a year. D．For about four years.
( )43．Who has become Botlhe’s best friend?
A．A volunteer. B．Her pet. C．Her teacher. D．A toy monkey.
( )44．What does Pavel often do on the weekend?
A．He often goes to the toy shop. B．He often plays with his father.
C．He often visits the police station. D．He often collects toy guns.
( )45．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Alessia is a lazy girl. B．Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.
C．Borlhe was born in a poor family. D．Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.
（D）
Grandmother’s Favourite Doll (玩具娃娃)
A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.
As time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren.
One day, she returned to her hometown, found heroriginalhouse, and went in. Among hundreds of old things, the now-old little girl found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it.
Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears (眼泪) of joy would roll down her cheeks (脸颊). She was so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.
( )46．The little girl had a ________and she loved it so much.
A．dog B．doll C．toy car D．ball
( )47．The little girl’s friends laughed at her because she ________.
A．looked so thin and ugly B．didn’t get on well with her friends
C．treated her doll so carefully D．didn’t like to play games with them
( )48．What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?
A．豪华的 B．原来的 C．新建的 D．木质的
( )49．When the old woman found her doll, ________.
A．it looked old and terrible B．she threw it away
C．it was as well looked after as before D．she took it home and kept it herself
( )50．Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would ________.
A．feel very excited and joyful B．think of her old friends
C．want to buy her granddaughter a new doll D．wish to go back to her hometown again
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．I __________(not get) a letter from him since he left.
52．He __________(be) to the History Museum several times.
53．He is good at his lessons, _____(especial) English.
54．The letter wasn’t _____(write) in English.
55．I _____(learn) more than 1,000 words so far.
56．My father_____ (read) the novel twice.
57．Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).
58．I _________ (lost) my watch yesterday.
59．Both of them ________________ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days.
60．Yesterday a ____________ (foreign) came to our school.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation?
B：I'm going to travel.61．_____________
A：Sounds great! 62．_____________
B：Not yet.I want to go to a place that I've never been to.Any advice?
A：I think Qinhuangdao is a good place.It's quite cool there in summer.
B：Thanks for your advice.63．_____________
A：Yes，I have.
B：How many times have you been there?
A：64．_____________ I'm sure you will like it.
B：OK.I'll go to Qinhuangdao.What's your plan for the summer vacation?
A：65．_____________
B：It'll be great fun.
六、书面表达（共10分）
66．假如你叫李平,你想应聘某旅行社的兼职英语导游,请根据提示写一份自荐信。
要点提示:
（1）对这份工作很感兴趣。
（2）从六月三日到八月三十一日有空。
（3）学习英语五年多了。曾经去过英国旅行,并在那里待了两个月。能用英语与人交谈。
（4）和老师、同学相处得很好。
（5）.对城市里的名胜古迹了解很多。
要求:
（1）不要逐句翻译。
（2）信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
（3）词数80左右。
参考词汇: English native speakers (以英语为母语的人); travel agent (旅行社)
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ping
参考答案
1．D
【解析】句意：——今天是什么日子？——是15号，周六。A. What's the date?今天是几月几号？B. What time is it?几点了？C. What day is it today? 今天是星期几？D. What's today?今天是什么日子？根据题意，故选D。
2．D
【解析】句意：——你能来参加我的乔迁派对吗？——当然，我很乐意。它是什么时候？A. I'm not available我没有空；B. Sorry to hear that听到这个很难过；C. I'm glad to help you我很高兴帮助你；D. Sure，I'd love to当然，我很乐意。对于Can you come to my housewarming party?可用Sure，I'd love to来回答，根据题意，故选D。
3．D
【解析】句意：——下个假期你想去哪里？——我在想去一个温暖的地方。根据形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词的后面，排除A/B；anywhere用于否定句和疑问句；somewhere用于肯定句；故选D
4．C
【解析】句意：——吉姆不在教室里。他现在在哪里？——他去了图书馆。has been to去了某地，又回来；has gone to表示去了某地，还没有回来。根据Where is he now?可知表示现在他去了哪里，因此他还没有回来，故用has gone to，故选C。
5．B
【解析】句意：今年在八年级大约有五分之三的学生都出生在二十世纪九十年代。在英语中的分数，通常分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式，所以选B。
6．C
【解析】句意：杰克先生在中国几年了。根据for several years可知不用短暂性动词，排除B、D；has been to曾经去过某地；has been in在某地；故选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：——我从没去过水上公园。——我也没去过。根据上一句是否定句，用Neither +助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语，意思是：......也不，根据上一句是肯定句，用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语，意思是：......也是，根据never是否定词；故选B。
8．A
【解析】句意：——你看过NBA比赛吗？——看过，我非常喜欢它们。ever曾经，位于句中；still仍然；yet然而，位于否定句或一般疑问句的句末；never从不。此处是句中，表示曾经，故用副词ever。故选A。
9．D
【解析】句意：——李先生在哪里？——他去了巴黎。他去过巴黎很多次。have been in一直在某地，have gone to表示去了，还没有回来；have been to表示去过，去了又回来了。第一空根据Where’s Mr. Li?可知现在李先生还没有回来，故用has gone to。第二空根据many times表示去过很多次，故用have been to。故选D。
10．C
【解析】句意：杰夫，拿着地图。然后你在找那家小宾馆方面就不会有困难。have problem doing sth做某事有困难，故用finding，故选C。
11．A
【解析】句意：——冬天从不钓鱼。——真的吗？你应该试试看。太惊人了。考查动词辨析题。太惊人了。A. You should try it你应该试试看。B. It’s up to you由你做主；. You’re right你是对的；D. Lucky you祝你好运，用于祝福。up to you由你做主；据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
12．A
【解析】本题考查：副词短语辨析。选项分析：A. How long 多久，问时间长短。以For+时间段或since +时间点作答。 B. How often多长时间一次，问频率，,常以数词+ times a week（month 、year……）作答。C. How soon 多快，多久之后（问解决事情等的速度）。用in+时间段作答。 D. How old多大年龄。综合分析题干前后文及答案选项,可知，空处填How long最恰当。完整句意为：— How long have you been here?— For ten years.你在这里多久了?十年了。正确答案为：A
13．A
【解析】句意：小城镇的空气污染越来越严重，人们几乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。真遗憾！B,D表达错误，What a shame! 真可惜！What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊！结合语境可知，答案为A。
14．B
【解析】句意：杰克逊两年前离开学校，他已经走了两年了。 two years ago是过去时间短语，动词用过去式；for two year表示一段时间，动词应具有持续性或表状态，be away表状态，可以和现在完成时态连用。所以选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：好漂亮的车！你何时买的？我买下两年了。for two years表示一段时间，句中谓语动词该是延续性动词。所以选B。
16．D
【解析】句意：自从我离校以来，我一直住在这座城市里。考查时态辨析。句中的since，表示“自从……以来”，其用法是：主句（现在完成时）+ since + 从句（一般过去时）。故选D。
17．D
【解析】句意：他对这台新空调很感兴趣。A. as作为；B. on在……上；C. for为了；D. with与……一起。regard … with …意为“以(某种心态)来看……”，结合句意可知，答案为D。
18．D
【解析】句意：她的祖母于1990年去世。她已经死了23年了。前句in 1990是表示过去的时间状语，故第一个空格处应用一般过去时，die的过去式为died，dead是形容词，dying是分词，排除B和C；后句for 23 years表示的是时间段，应用现在完成时，动词应用延续性动词，而die是非延续性动词，故用其延续性形式be dead表示状态。故答案为D。
19．C
【解析】句意：电影开演了半个小时了。begin为非延续性动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，排除A和B；begin的延续性形式为be on，表示状态。句子的时态为现在完成时，故答案为C。
20．C
【解析】本句是现在时态,B,D可排除，leave在这意为“遗忘”。整句意为：他总是很粗心，总是把学习用品遗忘在家里。
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C
【解析】本文讲了热爱邮票的Matt是如何意外获得了自己想要的特殊版本的邮票。
21．句意：他有来自许多国家的邮票，像美国、埃及和中国。A.城市；B.首都；C.国家；D.省份。从like后面的国家看出他的邮票是来自许多不同的国家（countries），故选 C。
22．句意：Matt最喜欢的邮票来自于法国。A.来（动词原形）；B.来（过去时）；C.来（三单形式）D.来（ing形式）。“come from”表示“来自…...”，这里是说Matt的邮票以前来自于法国，需要使用一般过去时，故选B。
23．句意：他只需要一个。A.二；B.什么都没有；C.一；D.三。从后面说的“That was a 1974 special edition”（那是1974年的特殊版本），说明他仅仅需要“一个”，是指这个特殊版本的邮票，故选C。
24．句意：找到是很困难的。A.容易的；B.来（过去时）重要的；C.危险的D.困难的。既然是特殊版本的邮票，所以找到是很困难的，故选 D。
25．句意：但是没有人可以找到邮票。A.某人；B.没人；C.任何人；D.每个人。前面说他让朋友和亲戚帮助他，但是没人（nobody）能找得到，让他很伤心，故选B。
26．句意：当Matt收到信的时候，他非常惊讶。A.得到；B.拿，带（过去时）；C.拿，带；D. 得到（过去时）。“get the letter”表示“得到信件”，这里是在描述过去的事情，需要使用一般过去时，故选D。
27．句意：在信件上面，他仔细看了看邮票。A.信封；B.信；C.书D.包。邮票通常是粘贴在信封上的，所以他是在看着信封上的邮票，故选A。
28．句意：它就是1974年特殊版本的邮票。结合前面提到的，Matt一直想要的是1974版本的邮票，加之后面看出他兴奋的心情，说明这里他看到了那个邮票，故这里选择“1974”年份，故选 B。
29．句意：你确实找到了你的邮票。A.邮票；B.朋友；C.信封；D.信件。这是爸爸的话，是说Matt最后确实得到了自己想要的“邮票”。故选 A。
30．句意：在生活中有两件事是很棒的。A.三；B.四；C.二；D.一。从文章末尾提到的“Friends and patience”（朋友和耐心）说明生活中拥有这两件事是很好的，故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．D
【解析】本文讲述了Kerry的牙齿坏了，妈妈带着她去医院补牙时，和牙医发生的事情。
31．细节理解题。由短文第一段中“… the doctor found a hole (洞) in one of Kerry’s teeth last week.”可知,是她的牙有问题。故选C。
32．细节理解题。由短文第二段中“ … they arrived and parked the car …”可知,她们是开车去的医院。结合选项故选B。
33．细节理解题。 由短文第五段中“Hi, Kerry, I’m Jane. I’ll help Dr. Hicks fix your hole today …”可知Jane应该是护士。故选A。
34．细节理解题。由短文第九段中“We’ll fix the hole with something, but it’s a little bitter (苦的).”可知,医生会用稍微有点苦的东西给凯里补牙。结合选项故选A。
35．推理判断题。由短文最后一段中“But why don’t we fix it with candy?”可知,凯里对牙齿的疾病并不了解。故选D。
36．D 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D
【解析】文章讲诉了作者在读大学时自信心不足，但是偶然遇到一个身体有缺陷的小女孩，小女孩的微笑改变了作者的人生，通过这个故事告诉人们要勇敢地面对一切。
36．细节理解题。根据I was an undergraduate in college可知是一个没有得到学位的大学生；故选D
37．推理判断题。根据I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen可知A不对；根据I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body.和I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen可知B对；根据I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body可知以前没见过，C不对；根据文章内容可知他们没有交朋友，D不对；故选B
38．词义猜测题。根据I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body.和all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.可猜测是身体缺陷，故选B
39．细节理解题。根据She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth.可知以前感觉是贫穷的，不幸福的；故选C
40．主旨大意题。根据文章讲诉了作者在读大学时自信心不足，但是偶然遇到一个身体有缺陷的小女孩，小女孩的微笑改变了作者的人生，通过这个故事告诉人们要勇敢地面对一切。故选D
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C
【解析】本文分别讲述了阿莱西亚 - 意大利、奥利 - 美国、Botlhe，博茨瓦纳、帕维尔 - 乌克兰4个人的兴趣爱好及日常生活小故事。
41．细节理解题。题干句意：What s one of Alessia s favorite hobbies？阿莱西最大的爱好是什么？选项分析：A. Feeding cows and sheep.喂牛羊。B. Riding horses.骑马。C. Playing with her tools.玩她的工具。D. Helping her father.帮助她的父亲。结合原文信息，依据文中第一则信息，Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies.喂它们是我最喜欢的爱好之一。可知正确答案为：A
42．细节计算题。题干句意：How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs？奥利收集恐龙的资料有多久了？选项分析：A. For about three months.大约三个月。 B. For about six years.大约六年了。C. For about half a year.大约半年了。 D. For about four years.大约四年了。结合原文信息，依据文中第二则信息，I have great interest in dinosaurs (恐龙). I have started collecting everything about dinosaur since 2012.我对恐龙很感兴趣(恐龙)。我从2012年开始收集关于恐龙的一切。可知距离现在足足有6年了。正确答案为：B
43．细节理解题。题干句意：Who has become Botlhe s best friend？谁成了波特尔最好的朋友？选项分析：A. A volunteer. 一名志愿者。B. Her pet.她的宠物。C. Her teacher.她的老师。D. A toy monkey.一个玩具猴子。结合原文信息，依据文中第三则信息，he toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.玩具猴子已经成为我最好的朋友。他知道我所有的秘密。可知正确答案为：D
44．细节理解题。题干句意：What does Pavel often do on the weekend？帕维尔周末经常做什么？选项分析：A. He often goes to the toy shop.他经常去玩具店。B. He often plays with his father.他经常和他的父亲一起玩。C. He often visits the police station.他经常去警察局。D. He often collects toy guns.他经常收集玩具枪。结合原文信息，依据文中第四则信息，My father gave my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It s really fun.我四岁的时候，父亲给了我第一支玩具枪。我从他那里得到了十支枪。像他那样当警察是我的梦想。我们经常在周末一起玩。它真的很有趣。可知正确答案为：B
45．推理判断题。题干句意：What can we learn from the passage？我们能从这篇文章中了解到什么？选项分析：A. Alessia is a lazy girl.阿莱西娅是个懒惰的女孩。B. Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.奥利去过恐龙博物馆。C. Borlhe was born in a poor family.他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。D. Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.帕维尔的父亲没有一把真正的枪。结合原文信息，可知ABD都歪曲原文信息，根据A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. 只有C项符合推理。可知正确答案为：C
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A
【解析】短文大意：一个小女孩有一个玩具，她非常喜欢它，细心地保护着它。时光的过去，女孩长大了，搬家了，成人了，结婚有小孩了，最终成了一位有孙子的奶奶了。一天她回到了故乡，找到了老家，在旧衣服中找到了她的玩具，还和以前一样的新。她带回家，把玩具送给了孙女，孙女非常喜欢。每当奶奶看着孙女玩这个玩具时，她都热泪盈眶。
46．B 细节理解题。题意：小女孩有一个什么并且非常喜欢？A. dog狗； B.doll玩具娃娃；C. toy car玩具车；D. ball球。由短文第一句“A little girl had a doll.”可知，本题选B。
47．C细节理解题。题意：小女孩的朋友嘲笑她是因为什么？A. looked so thin and ugly看起来瘦而且丑；B. didn’t get on well with her friends和朋友相处融洽； C. treated her doll so carefully那么细心地对她的玩偶；D. didn’t like to play games with them不喜欢和他们一起做游戏。由短文第二、三句，可知，朋友嘲笑她是因为小女孩对玩偶太细心，故选C。
48．B 词义猜测题。题意：第三段中有下划线的 “original”是什么意思？A. 豪华的；B. 原来的；C. 新建的；D. 木质的。句意：一天，她回到故乡，找到她的房子。可以推测出是找到她以前的房子，故选B。
49． C 细节理解题。题意：当老人找到她的玩偶时，A. it looked old and terrible看起来旧而且可怕；B. she threw it away她把它扔了；C. it was as well looked after as before被照顾得和以前一样好；D. she took it home and kept it herself她带回家自己保管。从第三段中的“It was as well looked after as before”可知，本题选C。
50．A 推理判断题。题意：无论何时她看到孙女这个玩偶，她将会怎样？A. feel very excited and joyful感到激动快乐；B. think of her old friends想起她的老朋友；C. want to buy her granddaughter a new doll想给孙女买一个新玩具娃娃；D. wish to go back to her hometown again希望再次返回故乡。由短文最后一段可知，每次看到孙女玩这个玩具娃娃时，高兴的泪水都会流淌在她的脸颊。可以推测出，看到孙女玩时，她会感到兴奋高兴，故选A。
51．haven’t got
52．has been
53．especially
54．written
55．have learned
56．has read
57．has passedleft
58．lost
59．have been
60．foreigner
【解析】
51．句意：自从他走后我就没有收到他的来信。since he left自从他离开，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用在现在完成时的句子中，此句是现在完成时的否定句，故答案为haven’t got。
52．句意：他去过历史博物馆好几次。have/has been to表示某人去过某地，主语He是第三人称单数，使用has，故答案为has been。
53．句意：他擅长他的课，尤其是英语。especially副词，意为“尤其，特别”，用于列举某个特例或事物的特殊性，故答案为especially。
54．句意：这封信不是用英语写的。The letter与write之间是被动的关系，此句是一般过去式的被动语态，缺少过去分词，故答案为written。
55．句意：到目前为止，我已经学会了1000多个单词。so far到目前为止，是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词，故答案为have learned。
56．句意：我爸爸读了两遍这本小说。根据twice可知用现在完成时态,且主语是第三人称单数形式；故填has read。
57．句意：自从火车离开，半个小时过去了。根据since可知主句用现在完成时态，从句用过去时态；故填 (1) has passed (2) left。
58．句意：昨天我丢了我的表。根据yesterday可知用过去时态；故填lost。
59．句意：他们两个都在香港10天了。根据for ten days可知用现在完成时态，根据Both of them作主语，谓语动词用复数；故填have been。
60．句意：昨天一个外国人来到我们学校。根据句意可知是外国人，根据a可知用单数；故填foreigner。
61．D 62．G 63．A 64．F 65．C
【解析】这是一组讨论暑期计划的对话。
61．根据I'm going to travel.和选项可知是要去一个凉快的地方；故选D
62．根据not yet和上句要去个凉快的地方，可知是问是否决定去哪里了；故选G
63．根据I think Qinhuangdao is a good place.It's quite cool there in summer.和Yes，I have.
可知是问你是否去过；故选A
64．根据How many times have you been there?和选项可知选F
65．根据What's your plan for the summer vacation?和选项可知选C
66．Dear Sir or Madam,
I learn that you need a part-time English tour guide. I am interested in the job. I will be free from June 3 to August 31. I have studied English for more than five years. I have been to England and I have stayed there for two months. I can talk with English native speakers. And I always get along well with my teachers and classmates. Also I know a lot about many places of interest in our city. If I get the chance to work for your travel agent, I am sure I will be an excellent tour guide. I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ping