新目标2020年中考英语一轮教材总复习测试专题14：八下Unit03－04（含解析）
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| 名称 | 新目标2020年中考英语一轮教材总复习测试专题14：八下Unit03－04（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-20 20:00:44 | ||
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【人教新目标（Go for it）版英语总复习测试】
专题14 八下Unit03－04
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Could you please sweep the floor?
— ______ ．I'm busy babysitting my sister.
A．Sorry，you can't B．Yes，sure C．Yes，I can D．Sorry，I can't
( )2．The newly-opened company ______ the local people with more chances to work.
A．gives B．provides C．offers D．shows
( )3．These rules are made the disabled.
A．protect B．protected C．to protect D．protecting
( )4．─There was thick haze（雾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it？
─I think _________ cars we have，_________ pollution our city will have.
A．the fewer；the fewer B．the more；the less
C．the more；the fewer D．the fewer; the less
( )5．Parents often their children some good advice.
A．otter; with B．offer; / C．provide; with D．both B and C
( )6．— I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am
( )7．She’s not strong enough ________walking up mountains.
A．to go B．going C．go D．went
( )8．— Could I your English book this class, Kate？
— Sorry, I it to Mary this morning.
A．borrow; lend B．borrow; lent C．lend; borrowed D．lend; borrow
( )9．—Could you please sweep the floor?
—_____________. I have to do my homework.
A．Yes, sure. B．Why not C．Sorry, you can’t D．Sorry, I can’t
( )10．---Could I _________your bicycle?
---Sure, and you can _________for a week.
A．borrow, borrow B．borrow, keep C．lend, lend D．lend, borrow
( )11．The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives , and he feels very .
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
( )12． ________Switzerland (瑞士) is very small , _______it is the land of watch and it is very rich.
A．Though; but B．Because ; so C．Because ; / D．Though ; /
( )13．My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.
A．go B．to go C．goes D．went
( )14．—Shall we go now?
—No, let’s wait ______ the rain stops.
A．until B．when C．if D．as
( )15．Now all Chinese couples _____ to have two children.
A．allow B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed
( )16．Why not ___________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ___________ it by yourself?
A．ask; write B．to ask; writing C．ask; writing D．asking; write
( )17．My parents always compare me _______ others. So I am very stressed.
A．with B．by C．to D．from
( )18．--A nice day today , isn’t it ?
-- Yes . _________ go for a picnic and relax ourselves ?
A．Would you like B．Why not C．What about D．Why don’t
( )19．-- We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.
-- Really? Will you please show me _________?
A．what to use B．how to use it C．how can I use it D．what can I use
( )20．Tom wants his parents to ______ some of his after-school activities.
A．cut up B．cut down C．cut out D．cut into
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 21 you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 22 .
But if you 23 with someone, like your mom or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel 24 than before. Now you’re not all alone with your problems or worries. 25 , it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will 26 magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else understands what’s 27 with you and can help 28 find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have 29 . They love you and they want to know what’s happening in your life. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you’ll feel as 30 as before.
( )21．A．what B．when C．how D．which
( )22．A．sick B．active C．strong D．happy
( )23．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say
( )24．A．worse B．better C．well D．bad
( )25．A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．How
( )26．A．disappear B．appear C．happen D．take place
( )27．A．matter B．more C．wrong D．less
( )28．A．them B．you C．us D．me
( )29．A．problems B．problem C．question D．ways
( )30．A．happily B．bad C．happy D．badly
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
（A）
Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something，” she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.”
Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it．
“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.”
Gary is a single(单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man！”
( )31．What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?
A．To take some medicine. B．To call on a psychologist.
C．To be as tidy as possible. D．To do some housework.
( )32．Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________．
A．relaxed B．stressed C．helpful D．healthy
( )33．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．Taking medicine. B．Doing housework. C．Making money. D．Solving trouble.
( )34．Gary's stress is probably from ________．
A．his work B．his wife C．the psychologist D．the housework
( )35．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A．Work and Life B．The Reason for Stress
C．Housework and Stress D．A Successful Psychologist
（B）
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem:" Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除)because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:
◆Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
◆Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.
◆Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
( )36．According to News One Plus One, Chinese people .
A．save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year
B．throw away lots of food every year
C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year
D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year
( )37．From the third paragraph, we know that .
A．we have too much food to feed people in the world
B．there were 925 million people in developing countries
C．because of hunger, six million children die every year
D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year
( )38．From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude(得出结论)that .
A．all Chinese people are generous
B．Chinese people always waste food
C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food
D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food
( )39．What should we do to save food in our daily life?
A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.
B．Eat more food that doesn't taste great.
C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit.
D．We should keep an eye on the food we like.
( )40．What's the main topic of the passage?
A．Don't waste food. B．Many people die of hunger.
C．Don't be picky about food. D．Eat all the food you order.
（C）
Problems
Causes
Advice
Feel stressed
Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.
Get short-sighted
Too much homework. Bad study habits.
Do eye exercises or read in a correct way.
Fight with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other.
Don’t like to study
The bad influence of computer games.
Play computer games just for a short time.
Get fat
Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.
( )41．For whom is this form above most probably written?
A．Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Students.
( )42．According to the information given in the form, why don’t students like to study?
A．Because of too much homework.
B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
C．Because of the influence of computer games.
D．Because they don’t like to do exercise.
( )43．_______ will help you avoid becoming short-sighted.
A．Doing eye exercises regularly B．Reading in bed
C．Reading in the sun D．Reading too long
( )44．If you feel stressed, you should ________.
A．do less homework
B．make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation
C．fight with others
D．have some snacks
( )45．Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________.
A．plays computer games too much B．has too many snacks
C．doesn’t like to do exercise D．B＆C
（D）
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then, what makes a blog different from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as a secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary.
( )46．Now when a teenager has some problems in his life, he might________．
A．talk to his friends B．keep them in his diary
C．write them in his blog D．keep them in secret
( )47．________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A．Chatting on QQ B．Getting on the Internet
C．Writing blogs D．The difference between a diary and a blog
( )48．The underlined word “comfort” means “________” in Chinese.
A．责怪 B．安慰 C．嘲笑 D．贬低
( )49．From the passage we know that ________．
A．the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary
B．the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C．the writer likes a diary better than a blog
D．the writer likes a blog better than a diary
( )50．The passage mainly talks about________．
A．the teenagers' problems in their lives B．the difference between a diary and a blog
C．the good points of writing blogs D．the good points of writing diaries
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．When did you finish ______ (write) the book?
52．He ______ (reply) with a short note yesterday.
53．We should learn to be ______ (independence).
54．Our teacher is a man of ______ (fair).
55．China and India are ______ (develop) countries.
56．When I arrived home，I found my mother ________________ (fold) the clothes.
57．Could you please say it more ________________ (clear)?
58．Mr. Smith goes to work by subway as ___________________ (usually)．
59．_____________________ (communicate) is very important in our lives.
60．The question is small but ________________ (type)．Do you agree with me?
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
John：What's the matter, Brown?Do you have a problem?
Brown：Yes61．_________ And I don't know what to do.
John：If it's a better job than you have now, take it.62．_________
Brown：It isn't as easy as that, John. I like the job I have now. The people in my office are very nice and my work is interesting.
John：63．_________ Would you get more money?
Brown：Yes, the salary is better. If I take the job,64．_________ What should I do?I have to let them know my decision today.
John：You'll have to decide for yourself.65．_________ If you don't take the job, I might try for it.
六、书面表达（共10分）
66．中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，在班会上谈谈你遇到的烦恼以及你自己的做法。
你的烦恼
你的做法
个头不高，相貌平常
不必在意，相信自己
父母不理解，朋友少
学会沟通，友善待人
学习压力大，课外活动少
……（自主发挥，至少两点）
要求：
（1）词数100左右，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them. _______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
参考答案
1．D
【解析】句意：——你能扫一下地吗？——对不起，我不能。我正忙于照顾我的妹妹。A. Sorry, you can’t. 对不起，你不能；B. Yes, sure. 是的，可以；C. Yes, I can.是的，我能。 D. Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能。根据I am busy looking after my sister.可知我正忙无法扫地，故用否定回答，故排除BC两项。对Could you please…？进行回答主语用I，故选D。
2．B
【解析】句意：这家新开的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会。 A. gives给；B. provides提供，peovide sb with sth固定搭配，为某人提供某物；C. offers提供，offer sb sth或offer sth to sb，固定搭配，提供某物给某人；D. shows展示，演出。根据题干The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work．可知这里是peovide sb with sth为某人提供某物，应说这家新开张的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会。故答案选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：这些规则的制定为了保护残疾人。Sth be made to do sth故选C。
4．D
【解析】句意：--今年春天我们的城市的浓雾很厉害。你怎么看?-- 我认为我们拥有的汽车越少，我们城市的污染就越少。
通过对句子的分析可知，本题考查的是比较级的特殊句式“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越…越…”。fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。本句中car是可数名词，pollution是不可数名词。故选D。
5．D
【解析】句意：父母经常给孩子们提供一些良好建议。“把某物提供给某人”可用provide sb. with sth.或offer sb. sth.，故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我的卧室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助动词+主语，某某也不。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此；so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，用此结构时，上下主语需保持一致。这三种句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。上句是否定句，故选B。
7．A
【解析】句意：她不够强壮去登上那座山。A. to go动词不定式；B. going 动名词；C. go 动词原形；D. wen过去式。t根据题意可知， “形容词 + enough to do sth为固定搭配，意为“足够…做某事”。故动词不定式 to go 符合题意。故选A。
8．B
【解析】句意：——凯特，我这一节课可以借一下你的英语书吗？——对不起，我今天早上把它借给玛丽了。
本题考查动词辨析。borrow表示“借入”；lend表示“借出”。根据句意“借用英语书”表“借入”、“借给玛丽”表“借出“；could情态动词后面接动词原形，答语中this morning表示过去时间，答句的动词应用一般过去时，故选B。
9．D
【解析】句意：请你扫扫地好吗？很抱歉，我不能。我必须先完成作业。A. Yes, sure当然可以了；. B. Why not?为什么不呢？ C. Sorry, you can’t.很抱歉，你不能； D. Sorry, I can’t很抱歉，我不能。结合句意，故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：——我能借用一下你的自行车吗？ ——当然可以，你可以用一个星期。第一个空的主语是I，相对于说话的人来说，是借入，因此用borrow。lend是借出的意思。再由for a week是指一段时间，只能用keep。故选B。
11．C
【解析】句意：这位老人看起来很不高兴，因为他一个人住，他感到很孤独。lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的，只用作形容词，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感彩；alone作形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，侧重于独自一人，没有其他人，通常作表语；还可以用作副词，“单独，独自”的意思，修饰动词。结合句意可知，答案为C。
12．D
【解析】句意：尽管瑞士非常的小，但是它是表的国度，它很富有。在英语中Though和but ，Because 和 so不连用。根据句意有转折的关系，故选D，
13．B
【解析】句意：我父母不允许我去参加聚会。allow sb to do sth“允许某人去做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to go。故选B。
14．A
【解析】句意：——我们现在走好吗？——不，让我们等到雨停了。A. until直到；B. when当……的时候；C. if如果；D. as因为，作为。由于主句中的谓语动词wait是延续性动词，所以此处的“直到”用until，表示动作持续到某一时刻；故答案选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：现在所有中国的夫妻被允许可以生两个孩子。
本题主要考查一般现在时被动语态。结合句意可知，夫妻是被允许的，故应使用被动语态。主语为 couples，are allowed 符合句意。故答案选C。
16．C
【解析】句意：当你不能够独立完成工作的时候，为什么不向你的老师请求帮助？
此题考查固定句式Why not do sth和finish doing sth完成，做完某事。根据句意，故选C。
17．A
【解析】compare sb. with sb.“把某人和某人比较”，固定用法。
18．B
【解析】句意：一今天天气很好，不是吗？-是的。为什么不去佛罗里达州野餐，放松一下自己？Would you like to do sth你想做某事吗；Why not do sth为什么不做某事；What about……怎么样；Why don’t you do sth为什么你不做某事。所以选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：我们可以用QQ在互联网上互相交谈。 - - - -真的吗?请你告诉我如何使用它吗?疑问句做宾语，用陈述语序，C和D排除；疑问词+动词不定式，可作主语或宾语。A. what to use用什么；B. how to use it怎样使用它；C. how can I use it我能使用它吗？D. what can I use我能使用什么？结合句意和语境可知选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：汤姆希望他的父母除去一些课外活动。A. cut up切碎；B. cut down砍到；C. cut out删除，停止；D. cut into切成。结合句意可知，答案为C。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
【解析】本文介绍展示自己的情感很重要。如何向别人倾诉自己的不良情绪，关系到自己能否幸福的生活。
21．句意：当你感到悲伤、忧虑或者紧张的时候,不与人交流是错误的。what意为“什么”，when意为“什么时候”， how意为“怎么样”，which意为“哪一个”。故选when来引导时间状语从句。故选B项。
22．句意：如果你把这种不良情绪闷在心里,它甚至使你致病。sick为形容词,意为“病的;不舒服的”。 active意为“积极的”， strong意为“强壮的”， happy意为“快乐的”。根据句意可知应该选A项。
23．句意：但是如果你跟别人交谈，像你的爸爸妈妈……由上文可知,情绪不好时,与人沟通很重要,因此该段提议可以与父母交谈。tell意为“告诉”，短语有tell sb. sth. speak意为“说”，后面只接表示语言的单词，或者单独使用。talk意为“谈论”， talk with sb.意为“和……交谈”；say意为“说”，侯姐说话内容。故选C项。
24．句意：……你通常会感觉比起前好一些。worse意为“更坏”，better意为“更好”，well意为“好”，是副词， bad意为“坏的”，是形容词。由than可知,此处应用比较级,故排除C和D,根据上下文可知此处应选B项。
25．句意：（现在你不再是孤单地面对你的问题和焦虑了）然而，这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。Whatever意为“无论什么”，However意为“然而”，Whenever意为“无论什么时候”，How意为“怎么样”。两个句子之间存在转折关系, however意为“然而”。故选B项。
26．句意：然而，这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。disappear动词,意为“消失”， appear意为“出现”， happen意为“（偶然）发生”，take place意为“（按计划）发生”。故选A项。
27．句意：但是至少别人理解你怎么了并且能够帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。Matter意为“事情”，more意为“更多”， wrong意为“错误的”，less意为“更少”。What’s wrong with sb.是固定用法,意为“某人怎么了”。故选C项。
28．句意：……并且能够帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。them 意为“他们”，you意为“你，你们”，us意为“我们”， me意为“我”。本文以第二人称you进行叙述,自己有困难时,与人交流是很有必要的,故应选B项。
29．句意：父母想知道你是否有困难。problems名词,意为“问题;困难”，question意为“问题”， ways意为“方式”。故选A项。
30．句意：（找可信任的同学或老师帮你解开心结,）你就可以感到和以前一样开心了。happily意为“幸福地”，是副词；bad意为“坏的”，是形容词；happy形容词,意为“愉快的”; badly意为“坏地”，为副词。而系动词feel后须接形容词作表语。故选C项。
31．D 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．C
【解析】纽约一个成功的心理学家说做家务能减轻压力，你觉得这可信吗？这篇短文中列举了两个人对这个观点的看法。
31．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York.可知，这个心理学家认为做家务能减轻压力。故应选D。
32．细节理解题。根据Linda所说“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.”可知，她的压力就是来源于做家务，故应选B。
33．细节理解题。根据代词it所在是上下文可知，它代指的就是短文第一段中心理学家Carol Clark的观点，即做家务能减轻压力。因此应选B。
34．推理判断题。根据短文最后一段However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man！可知，Gary付钱找心理医生减轻压力，却被告知回家去做家务，他说“不知道是心理学家疯了还是男人疯了”，由此可知推测他的压力就是来自于做家务，故应选D。
35．主旨大意题。根据短文的开头Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress?可知，文章讲述的是做家务和压力之间的关系，C选项点明了文章的这两个关键词，故应选C。
36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A
【解析】这篇文章通过一些数据告诉我们不要浪费食物，要养成节约粮食的好习惯。
36．细节题。根据文章A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.可知，中国人每年都要浪费的粮食足够喂养2亿的人口吃一年。故选B
37．细节题。根据文章第三段可知，在2010年，全世界有9亿2千5百万饥饿人口，尤其在发展中国家，每年都有6百万的儿童死于饥饿。故选C
38．推断题。根据文章第四，第五段可知，人人都应该养成节约粮食的习惯。故选D
39．细节题。根据文章可知，在日常生活中，如果我们点了太多的饭菜吃不完，应该把剩余的打包回去。故选A
40．主旨题。这篇文章的主要内容就是要我们每个人都养成节约粮食的好习惯。故选A
41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D
【解析】短文大意:本题主要以表格的形式介绍了学生们生活学习当中遇到的一些问题的原因,并提出了相应的对策.
41．根据表格第一列描述,可知这些问题都是学生经常遇到的,故选D.
42．根据第五行第二列描述,可知选C.
43．根据第三行第三列描述,可知选A.
44．根据第二行第三列描述,可知选B.
45．根据第六行第二列描述,可知选D.
46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B
【解析】短文大意：本文是一篇科普文，介绍了传统日记和博客的区别，作者表达了对旧日记的喜爱。
46．题意：现在，当一个青少年在他的生活中有一些问题，他可能会写在他的博客里。考查细节理解题。根据Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.几年前可能会写在他的日记里而现在则会写在自己的博客里，可知选C。
47．题意：文章中没有提到QQ聊天。考查细节理解题。A. Chatting on QQ在聊天；B. Getting on the Internet上网；C. Writing blogs写博客；D. The difference between a diary and a blog日记和博客的区别。根据短文内容，主要谈论了日记和博客的区别，写博客需要在网上进行，可知BCD三项都有提到，没有提及的是QQ聊天，故选A。
48．题意：带下划线的单词“comfort”在中文里的意思是“________”。考查词义理解题。and连接并列结构，根据下文and offer their help（并提供帮助），可知ACD三项都与句意不合，故选B。
49．题意：从这篇文章我们知道作者喜欢日记胜过博客。考查观点态度题。根据最后一段Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary. 虽然写关于日常生活的博客是个好方法，但我还是更喜欢我的旧日记，可知选C。
50．题意：这篇文章主要讲的是日记和博客的区别。考查文意理解题。根据Then, what makes a blog different from a diary?，结合短文内容，可知谈论的是日记和博客的区别，故选B。
51．writing
52．replied
53．independent
54．fairness
55．developing
56．folding
57．clearly
58．usual
59．Communication
60．typical
【解析】
51．句意：你什么时候写完的这本书？根据finish doing做完某事，故填writing。
52．句意：昨天他用一个短便条来回答。根据yesterday.可知用过去时态，故填replied。
53．句意：我们应该学会独立。这里用形容词作表语，故填independent。
54．句意：我们的老师是一个公平的人。根据of可知这里是名词的所有格，所以用名词形式，故填fairness。
55．句意：中国和印度是发展中国家。根据形容词developing发展中的，修饰名词countries，故填developing。
56．folding
句意：当我到家时，我发现我的母亲正在叠衣服。find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事，故为folding。
57．clearly
句意：你能说得更清楚些吗？修饰动宾短语say it，用副词，故为clearly。
58．usual
句意：史密斯先生像平常一样坐地铁去上班。as usual像平常一样，故为usual。
59．Communication
句意：在我们的日常生活中交流是非常重要的。此处作主语，故用名词，根据谓语is是单数，故主语用单数名词，故为Communication。
60．typical
句意：这个问题非常小，但是典型。你同意我的说法吗？作为系动词is的表语，与形容词small并列，故用形容词，故为typical。
61．C 62．F 63．A 64．G 65．D
【解析】
61．句意：-Brown，你怎么了？有什么问题吗？-是的，我有一个机会得到另外一份工作，我不知道该怎么办。根据下文If it is a better job than you have now可知，Brown遇到的问题是他有机会得到另一份工作，故应选C。
62．句意：-如果它比你现在的工作更好，就接受它，这是我的建议。根据对话的意思可知，Brown叙述了自己的问题之后，John给了他的建议，故应选F。
63．句意：-那工资怎么样？你能得到更多的钱吗？-是的，薪水要更好。根据下面的两句话Would you get more money…the salary is better可知，这里John问的是薪水的问题，故应选A。
64．句意：-如果我接受这份工作，我马上就可以赚到很多钱。我该怎么办呢？空前是一个If引导的条件状语从句，这里应表示接受工作的后果是什么，上文已经提到了薪水会更好，所以应选G，能得到很多钱。
65．句意：-你必须自己做决定了。请让我知道你的决定，如果你不接受这份工作，我可能会尝试一下。根据下文If you don't take the job, I might try for it.可知，John想要尝试一下这份工作，所以他希望Brown能告诉他他的决定，故选D。
66．Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them.
I am not very tall and very common. But I don’t care and I believe in myself.
My parents don’t understand me and I have very few friends. I encourage myself to be kind to others and learn to communicate with others very well.
I often feel stressed because of my study and I don’t have many chances to join the after-class activities. I will plan my time very carefully and improve my study in a very good way. Try to join as many activities as possible and achieve a balance between study and hobbies.
That’s all. Thank you!
专题14 八下Unit03－04
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Could you please sweep the floor?
— ______ ．I'm busy babysitting my sister.
A．Sorry，you can't B．Yes，sure C．Yes，I can D．Sorry，I can't
( )2．The newly-opened company ______ the local people with more chances to work.
A．gives B．provides C．offers D．shows
( )3．These rules are made the disabled.
A．protect B．protected C．to protect D．protecting
( )4．─There was thick haze（雾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it？
─I think _________ cars we have，_________ pollution our city will have.
A．the fewer；the fewer B．the more；the less
C．the more；the fewer D．the fewer; the less
( )5．Parents often their children some good advice.
A．otter; with B．offer; / C．provide; with D．both B and C
( )6．— I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am
( )7．She’s not strong enough ________walking up mountains.
A．to go B．going C．go D．went
( )8．— Could I your English book this class, Kate？
— Sorry, I it to Mary this morning.
A．borrow; lend B．borrow; lent C．lend; borrowed D．lend; borrow
( )9．—Could you please sweep the floor?
—_____________. I have to do my homework.
A．Yes, sure. B．Why not C．Sorry, you can’t D．Sorry, I can’t
( )10．---Could I _________your bicycle?
---Sure, and you can _________for a week.
A．borrow, borrow B．borrow, keep C．lend, lend D．lend, borrow
( )11．The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives , and he feels very .
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
( )12． ________Switzerland (瑞士) is very small , _______it is the land of watch and it is very rich.
A．Though; but B．Because ; so C．Because ; / D．Though ; /
( )13．My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.
A．go B．to go C．goes D．went
( )14．—Shall we go now?
—No, let’s wait ______ the rain stops.
A．until B．when C．if D．as
( )15．Now all Chinese couples _____ to have two children.
A．allow B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed
( )16．Why not ___________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ___________ it by yourself?
A．ask; write B．to ask; writing C．ask; writing D．asking; write
( )17．My parents always compare me _______ others. So I am very stressed.
A．with B．by C．to D．from
( )18．--A nice day today , isn’t it ?
-- Yes . _________ go for a picnic and relax ourselves ?
A．Would you like B．Why not C．What about D．Why don’t
( )19．-- We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.
-- Really? Will you please show me _________?
A．what to use B．how to use it C．how can I use it D．what can I use
( )20．Tom wants his parents to ______ some of his after-school activities.
A．cut up B．cut down C．cut out D．cut into
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 21 you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 22 .
But if you 23 with someone, like your mom or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel 24 than before. Now you’re not all alone with your problems or worries. 25 , it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will 26 magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else understands what’s 27 with you and can help 28 find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have 29 . They love you and they want to know what’s happening in your life. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you’ll feel as 30 as before.
( )21．A．what B．when C．how D．which
( )22．A．sick B．active C．strong D．happy
( )23．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say
( )24．A．worse B．better C．well D．bad
( )25．A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．How
( )26．A．disappear B．appear C．happen D．take place
( )27．A．matter B．more C．wrong D．less
( )28．A．them B．you C．us D．me
( )29．A．problems B．problem C．question D．ways
( )30．A．happily B．bad C．happy D．badly
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
（A）
Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something，” she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.”
Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it．
“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.”
Gary is a single(单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man！”
( )31．What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?
A．To take some medicine. B．To call on a psychologist.
C．To be as tidy as possible. D．To do some housework.
( )32．Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________．
A．relaxed B．stressed C．helpful D．healthy
( )33．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．Taking medicine. B．Doing housework. C．Making money. D．Solving trouble.
( )34．Gary's stress is probably from ________．
A．his work B．his wife C．the psychologist D．the housework
( )35．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A．Work and Life B．The Reason for Stress
C．Housework and Stress D．A Successful Psychologist
（B）
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem:" Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除)because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:
◆Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
◆Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.
◆Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
( )36．According to News One Plus One, Chinese people .
A．save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year
B．throw away lots of food every year
C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year
D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year
( )37．From the third paragraph, we know that .
A．we have too much food to feed people in the world
B．there were 925 million people in developing countries
C．because of hunger, six million children die every year
D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year
( )38．From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude(得出结论)that .
A．all Chinese people are generous
B．Chinese people always waste food
C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food
D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food
( )39．What should we do to save food in our daily life?
A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.
B．Eat more food that doesn't taste great.
C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit.
D．We should keep an eye on the food we like.
( )40．What's the main topic of the passage?
A．Don't waste food. B．Many people die of hunger.
C．Don't be picky about food. D．Eat all the food you order.
（C）
Problems
Causes
Advice
Feel stressed
Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.
Get short-sighted
Too much homework. Bad study habits.
Do eye exercises or read in a correct way.
Fight with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other.
Don’t like to study
The bad influence of computer games.
Play computer games just for a short time.
Get fat
Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.
( )41．For whom is this form above most probably written?
A．Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Students.
( )42．According to the information given in the form, why don’t students like to study?
A．Because of too much homework.
B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
C．Because of the influence of computer games.
D．Because they don’t like to do exercise.
( )43．_______ will help you avoid becoming short-sighted.
A．Doing eye exercises regularly B．Reading in bed
C．Reading in the sun D．Reading too long
( )44．If you feel stressed, you should ________.
A．do less homework
B．make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation
C．fight with others
D．have some snacks
( )45．Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________.
A．plays computer games too much B．has too many snacks
C．doesn’t like to do exercise D．B＆C
（D）
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then, what makes a blog different from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as a secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary.
( )46．Now when a teenager has some problems in his life, he might________．
A．talk to his friends B．keep them in his diary
C．write them in his blog D．keep them in secret
( )47．________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A．Chatting on QQ B．Getting on the Internet
C．Writing blogs D．The difference between a diary and a blog
( )48．The underlined word “comfort” means “________” in Chinese.
A．责怪 B．安慰 C．嘲笑 D．贬低
( )49．From the passage we know that ________．
A．the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary
B．the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C．the writer likes a diary better than a blog
D．the writer likes a blog better than a diary
( )50．The passage mainly talks about________．
A．the teenagers' problems in their lives B．the difference between a diary and a blog
C．the good points of writing blogs D．the good points of writing diaries
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．When did you finish ______ (write) the book?
52．He ______ (reply) with a short note yesterday.
53．We should learn to be ______ (independence).
54．Our teacher is a man of ______ (fair).
55．China and India are ______ (develop) countries.
56．When I arrived home，I found my mother ________________ (fold) the clothes.
57．Could you please say it more ________________ (clear)?
58．Mr. Smith goes to work by subway as ___________________ (usually)．
59．_____________________ (communicate) is very important in our lives.
60．The question is small but ________________ (type)．Do you agree with me?
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
John：What's the matter, Brown?Do you have a problem?
Brown：Yes61．_________ And I don't know what to do.
John：If it's a better job than you have now, take it.62．_________
Brown：It isn't as easy as that, John. I like the job I have now. The people in my office are very nice and my work is interesting.
John：63．_________ Would you get more money?
Brown：Yes, the salary is better. If I take the job,64．_________ What should I do?I have to let them know my decision today.
John：You'll have to decide for yourself.65．_________ If you don't take the job, I might try for it.
六、书面表达（共10分）
66．中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，在班会上谈谈你遇到的烦恼以及你自己的做法。
你的烦恼
你的做法
个头不高，相貌平常
不必在意，相信自己
父母不理解，朋友少
学会沟通，友善待人
学习压力大，课外活动少
……（自主发挥，至少两点）
要求：
（1）词数100左右，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them. _______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
参考答案
1．D
【解析】句意：——你能扫一下地吗？——对不起，我不能。我正忙于照顾我的妹妹。A. Sorry, you can’t. 对不起，你不能；B. Yes, sure. 是的，可以；C. Yes, I can.是的，我能。 D. Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能。根据I am busy looking after my sister.可知我正忙无法扫地，故用否定回答，故排除BC两项。对Could you please…？进行回答主语用I，故选D。
2．B
【解析】句意：这家新开的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会。 A. gives给；B. provides提供，peovide sb with sth固定搭配，为某人提供某物；C. offers提供，offer sb sth或offer sth to sb，固定搭配，提供某物给某人；D. shows展示，演出。根据题干The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work．可知这里是peovide sb with sth为某人提供某物，应说这家新开张的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会。故答案选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：这些规则的制定为了保护残疾人。Sth be made to do sth故选C。
4．D
【解析】句意：--今年春天我们的城市的浓雾很厉害。你怎么看?-- 我认为我们拥有的汽车越少，我们城市的污染就越少。
通过对句子的分析可知，本题考查的是比较级的特殊句式“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越…越…”。fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。本句中car是可数名词，pollution是不可数名词。故选D。
5．D
【解析】句意：父母经常给孩子们提供一些良好建议。“把某物提供给某人”可用provide sb. with sth.或offer sb. sth.，故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我的卧室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助动词+主语，某某也不。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此；so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，用此结构时，上下主语需保持一致。这三种句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。上句是否定句，故选B。
7．A
【解析】句意：她不够强壮去登上那座山。A. to go动词不定式；B. going 动名词；C. go 动词原形；D. wen过去式。t根据题意可知， “形容词 + enough to do sth为固定搭配，意为“足够…做某事”。故动词不定式 to go 符合题意。故选A。
8．B
【解析】句意：——凯特，我这一节课可以借一下你的英语书吗？——对不起，我今天早上把它借给玛丽了。
本题考查动词辨析。borrow表示“借入”；lend表示“借出”。根据句意“借用英语书”表“借入”、“借给玛丽”表“借出“；could情态动词后面接动词原形，答语中this morning表示过去时间，答句的动词应用一般过去时，故选B。
9．D
【解析】句意：请你扫扫地好吗？很抱歉，我不能。我必须先完成作业。A. Yes, sure当然可以了；. B. Why not?为什么不呢？ C. Sorry, you can’t.很抱歉，你不能； D. Sorry, I can’t很抱歉，我不能。结合句意，故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：——我能借用一下你的自行车吗？ ——当然可以，你可以用一个星期。第一个空的主语是I，相对于说话的人来说，是借入，因此用borrow。lend是借出的意思。再由for a week是指一段时间，只能用keep。故选B。
11．C
【解析】句意：这位老人看起来很不高兴，因为他一个人住，他感到很孤独。lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的，只用作形容词，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感彩；alone作形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，侧重于独自一人，没有其他人，通常作表语；还可以用作副词，“单独，独自”的意思，修饰动词。结合句意可知，答案为C。
12．D
【解析】句意：尽管瑞士非常的小，但是它是表的国度，它很富有。在英语中Though和but ，Because 和 so不连用。根据句意有转折的关系，故选D，
13．B
【解析】句意：我父母不允许我去参加聚会。allow sb to do sth“允许某人去做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to go。故选B。
14．A
【解析】句意：——我们现在走好吗？——不，让我们等到雨停了。A. until直到；B. when当……的时候；C. if如果；D. as因为，作为。由于主句中的谓语动词wait是延续性动词，所以此处的“直到”用until，表示动作持续到某一时刻；故答案选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：现在所有中国的夫妻被允许可以生两个孩子。
本题主要考查一般现在时被动语态。结合句意可知，夫妻是被允许的，故应使用被动语态。主语为 couples，are allowed 符合句意。故答案选C。
16．C
【解析】句意：当你不能够独立完成工作的时候，为什么不向你的老师请求帮助？
此题考查固定句式Why not do sth和finish doing sth完成，做完某事。根据句意，故选C。
17．A
【解析】compare sb. with sb.“把某人和某人比较”，固定用法。
18．B
【解析】句意：一今天天气很好，不是吗？-是的。为什么不去佛罗里达州野餐，放松一下自己？Would you like to do sth你想做某事吗；Why not do sth为什么不做某事；What about……怎么样；Why don’t you do sth为什么你不做某事。所以选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：我们可以用QQ在互联网上互相交谈。 - - - -真的吗?请你告诉我如何使用它吗?疑问句做宾语，用陈述语序，C和D排除；疑问词+动词不定式，可作主语或宾语。A. what to use用什么；B. how to use it怎样使用它；C. how can I use it我能使用它吗？D. what can I use我能使用什么？结合句意和语境可知选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：汤姆希望他的父母除去一些课外活动。A. cut up切碎；B. cut down砍到；C. cut out删除，停止；D. cut into切成。结合句意可知，答案为C。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
【解析】本文介绍展示自己的情感很重要。如何向别人倾诉自己的不良情绪，关系到自己能否幸福的生活。
21．句意：当你感到悲伤、忧虑或者紧张的时候,不与人交流是错误的。what意为“什么”，when意为“什么时候”， how意为“怎么样”，which意为“哪一个”。故选when来引导时间状语从句。故选B项。
22．句意：如果你把这种不良情绪闷在心里,它甚至使你致病。sick为形容词,意为“病的;不舒服的”。 active意为“积极的”， strong意为“强壮的”， happy意为“快乐的”。根据句意可知应该选A项。
23．句意：但是如果你跟别人交谈，像你的爸爸妈妈……由上文可知,情绪不好时,与人沟通很重要,因此该段提议可以与父母交谈。tell意为“告诉”，短语有tell sb. sth. speak意为“说”，后面只接表示语言的单词，或者单独使用。talk意为“谈论”， talk with sb.意为“和……交谈”；say意为“说”，侯姐说话内容。故选C项。
24．句意：……你通常会感觉比起前好一些。worse意为“更坏”，better意为“更好”，well意为“好”，是副词， bad意为“坏的”，是形容词。由than可知,此处应用比较级,故排除C和D,根据上下文可知此处应选B项。
25．句意：（现在你不再是孤单地面对你的问题和焦虑了）然而，这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。Whatever意为“无论什么”，However意为“然而”，Whenever意为“无论什么时候”，How意为“怎么样”。两个句子之间存在转折关系, however意为“然而”。故选B项。
26．句意：然而，这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。disappear动词,意为“消失”， appear意为“出现”， happen意为“（偶然）发生”，take place意为“（按计划）发生”。故选A项。
27．句意：但是至少别人理解你怎么了并且能够帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。Matter意为“事情”，more意为“更多”， wrong意为“错误的”，less意为“更少”。What’s wrong with sb.是固定用法,意为“某人怎么了”。故选C项。
28．句意：……并且能够帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。them 意为“他们”，you意为“你，你们”，us意为“我们”， me意为“我”。本文以第二人称you进行叙述,自己有困难时,与人交流是很有必要的,故应选B项。
29．句意：父母想知道你是否有困难。problems名词,意为“问题;困难”，question意为“问题”， ways意为“方式”。故选A项。
30．句意：（找可信任的同学或老师帮你解开心结,）你就可以感到和以前一样开心了。happily意为“幸福地”，是副词；bad意为“坏的”，是形容词；happy形容词,意为“愉快的”; badly意为“坏地”，为副词。而系动词feel后须接形容词作表语。故选C项。
31．D 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．C
【解析】纽约一个成功的心理学家说做家务能减轻压力，你觉得这可信吗？这篇短文中列举了两个人对这个观点的看法。
31．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York.可知，这个心理学家认为做家务能减轻压力。故应选D。
32．细节理解题。根据Linda所说“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.”可知，她的压力就是来源于做家务，故应选B。
33．细节理解题。根据代词it所在是上下文可知，它代指的就是短文第一段中心理学家Carol Clark的观点，即做家务能减轻压力。因此应选B。
34．推理判断题。根据短文最后一段However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man！可知，Gary付钱找心理医生减轻压力，却被告知回家去做家务，他说“不知道是心理学家疯了还是男人疯了”，由此可知推测他的压力就是来自于做家务，故应选D。
35．主旨大意题。根据短文的开头Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress?可知，文章讲述的是做家务和压力之间的关系，C选项点明了文章的这两个关键词，故应选C。
36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A
【解析】这篇文章通过一些数据告诉我们不要浪费食物，要养成节约粮食的好习惯。
36．细节题。根据文章A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.可知，中国人每年都要浪费的粮食足够喂养2亿的人口吃一年。故选B
37．细节题。根据文章第三段可知，在2010年，全世界有9亿2千5百万饥饿人口，尤其在发展中国家，每年都有6百万的儿童死于饥饿。故选C
38．推断题。根据文章第四，第五段可知，人人都应该养成节约粮食的习惯。故选D
39．细节题。根据文章可知，在日常生活中，如果我们点了太多的饭菜吃不完，应该把剩余的打包回去。故选A
40．主旨题。这篇文章的主要内容就是要我们每个人都养成节约粮食的好习惯。故选A
41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D
【解析】短文大意:本题主要以表格的形式介绍了学生们生活学习当中遇到的一些问题的原因,并提出了相应的对策.
41．根据表格第一列描述,可知这些问题都是学生经常遇到的,故选D.
42．根据第五行第二列描述,可知选C.
43．根据第三行第三列描述,可知选A.
44．根据第二行第三列描述,可知选B.
45．根据第六行第二列描述,可知选D.
46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B
【解析】短文大意：本文是一篇科普文，介绍了传统日记和博客的区别，作者表达了对旧日记的喜爱。
46．题意：现在，当一个青少年在他的生活中有一些问题，他可能会写在他的博客里。考查细节理解题。根据Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.几年前可能会写在他的日记里而现在则会写在自己的博客里，可知选C。
47．题意：文章中没有提到QQ聊天。考查细节理解题。A. Chatting on QQ在聊天；B. Getting on the Internet上网；C. Writing blogs写博客；D. The difference between a diary and a blog日记和博客的区别。根据短文内容，主要谈论了日记和博客的区别，写博客需要在网上进行，可知BCD三项都有提到，没有提及的是QQ聊天，故选A。
48．题意：带下划线的单词“comfort”在中文里的意思是“________”。考查词义理解题。and连接并列结构，根据下文and offer their help（并提供帮助），可知ACD三项都与句意不合，故选B。
49．题意：从这篇文章我们知道作者喜欢日记胜过博客。考查观点态度题。根据最后一段Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary. 虽然写关于日常生活的博客是个好方法，但我还是更喜欢我的旧日记，可知选C。
50．题意：这篇文章主要讲的是日记和博客的区别。考查文意理解题。根据Then, what makes a blog different from a diary?，结合短文内容，可知谈论的是日记和博客的区别，故选B。
51．writing
52．replied
53．independent
54．fairness
55．developing
56．folding
57．clearly
58．usual
59．Communication
60．typical
【解析】
51．句意：你什么时候写完的这本书？根据finish doing做完某事，故填writing。
52．句意：昨天他用一个短便条来回答。根据yesterday.可知用过去时态，故填replied。
53．句意：我们应该学会独立。这里用形容词作表语，故填independent。
54．句意：我们的老师是一个公平的人。根据of可知这里是名词的所有格，所以用名词形式，故填fairness。
55．句意：中国和印度是发展中国家。根据形容词developing发展中的，修饰名词countries，故填developing。
56．folding
句意：当我到家时，我发现我的母亲正在叠衣服。find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事，故为folding。
57．clearly
句意：你能说得更清楚些吗？修饰动宾短语say it，用副词，故为clearly。
58．usual
句意：史密斯先生像平常一样坐地铁去上班。as usual像平常一样，故为usual。
59．Communication
句意：在我们的日常生活中交流是非常重要的。此处作主语，故用名词，根据谓语is是单数，故主语用单数名词，故为Communication。
60．typical
句意：这个问题非常小，但是典型。你同意我的说法吗？作为系动词is的表语，与形容词small并列，故用形容词，故为typical。
61．C 62．F 63．A 64．G 65．D
【解析】
61．句意：-Brown，你怎么了？有什么问题吗？-是的，我有一个机会得到另外一份工作，我不知道该怎么办。根据下文If it is a better job than you have now可知，Brown遇到的问题是他有机会得到另一份工作，故应选C。
62．句意：-如果它比你现在的工作更好，就接受它，这是我的建议。根据对话的意思可知，Brown叙述了自己的问题之后，John给了他的建议，故应选F。
63．句意：-那工资怎么样？你能得到更多的钱吗？-是的，薪水要更好。根据下面的两句话Would you get more money…the salary is better可知，这里John问的是薪水的问题，故应选A。
64．句意：-如果我接受这份工作，我马上就可以赚到很多钱。我该怎么办呢？空前是一个If引导的条件状语从句，这里应表示接受工作的后果是什么，上文已经提到了薪水会更好，所以应选G，能得到很多钱。
65．句意：-你必须自己做决定了。请让我知道你的决定，如果你不接受这份工作，我可能会尝试一下。根据下文If you don't take the job, I might try for it.可知，John想要尝试一下这份工作，所以他希望Brown能告诉他他的决定，故选D。
66．Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them.
I am not very tall and very common. But I don’t care and I believe in myself.
My parents don’t understand me and I have very few friends. I encourage myself to be kind to others and learn to communicate with others very well.
I often feel stressed because of my study and I don’t have many chances to join the after-class activities. I will plan my time very carefully and improve my study in a very good way. Try to join as many activities as possible and achieve a balance between study and hobbies.
That’s all. Thank you!