2019-2020学年高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultral relics PDF版附答案解析(单元过关测试)

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名称 2019-2020学年高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultral relics PDF版附答案解析(单元过关测试)
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更新时间 2020-02-21 18:39:02

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高中英语课课击破? Unit1 单元过关测试卷
班次  学号  姓名  得分
(本试卷满分135分,考试用时120分钟)
  第一部分 基础知识(共20小题,满分20分)
一、词形变化 用所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小
题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Finalywegotseveral     (prove)ofhis
innocence(无罪).
2.Thepriceofthe      (wood)bedsis
reasonable,Ithink.
3.Idon?twanttogo;      (beside),Ihaven?t
enoughtimeatthemoment.
4.Theyaretryingtheirbesttosearchforthe    
(survive).
5.Ithinkwe?veallearneda      (value)
lessontoday.
二、选词填空 选用方框内合适的单词或短语,并
用其适当形式填空 (有三个多余选项)。(共5小题,每
小题1分,满分5分)
  painting;removefrom;agreewith;insearchof;
survivor;selection,reception,value
6.Theguestwasgivenawarm      bythe
crowdsinthestreet.
7.Totelyouthetruth,Irealycan?t    what
yousaidjustnow.
8.Forme,thehouse?smain     liesinitsquiet
countrylocation.
9.Aftersomediscussion,wemadeour     .
10.Theywalkedthroughtheforest       the
missinggirl.
三、单句填空 在空格处填上一个适当的连接词。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
11.Doyouknowtheplace      heborowed
thebook.
12.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools    
hehadvisited.
13.Someoftheroadswereflooded,      made
ourjourneymoredificult.
14.Thenovelin      you?reinterestedwas
writenbyMarkTwain.
15.      isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedout
theproductionplan.
四、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。(共5
小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
16.不到十分钟的时间他就完成了作业。
Hefinishedhishomework        .
17.我送给他一份礼物以报答他对我的帮助。
Isenthimapresent          .
18.这个国家与邻国已打了两年仗了。
Thecountry         withitsneighborfor
twoyears.
19.胜利属于最勤奋的人。
Victory        themosthard?workingpeople.
20.这电脑不可能是我儿子拆开的,他上周外出度
假了。
Myson                .He
wentawayforholidaylastweek.
  第二部分 阅读理解 (共16小题,满分35分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C
和D)中,选出最佳选项。

TheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isconsideredtobeoneofthe
mostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleof
thelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrain
northernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleof
gardenswithquietpools.
TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)
ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itis
inmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,
knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,
whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesigned
byalocalMuslim architect(建筑师),UstadAhmad
Lahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgateway
structures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsat
oneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.The
roomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdouble
screensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewals.Thebuilding
nowiskeptingoodcondition.
TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehan
plannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,to
lieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,
ShahJehanwasimprisoned(监禁)byhissonandburied
nexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.
1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor .
A.Mumtaz       B.Shah
C.EitherMumtazorShah D.BothMumtazandShah
2.WhydoyouthinkShahJehanwasburiednexttohiswife?
A.Hisowntombhadn?tbeenbuilt.
B.Hehopedtobeburiedthere.
C.KingandQueenshouldbeburiedtogether.
D.HelikedMumtazalhislife.
3.Thepassagemainlytelsus .
A.whytheTajMahalwasbuilt
B.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtaz
·1·
C.someinformationabouttheTajMahal
D.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians

Morethan2,000culturalrelicshavebeenrecovered
fromNan?aoone,anancientChinesemerchantship(商船)
thatwenttothebotomoftheseamorethan400yearsago.It
wasdiscoveredbychancebyagroupoffishermenfouryears
ago.
Theshipis35meterslongand8meterswide,andisthe
firstlateMingDynastyshipeverdiscovered.Thesalvage(打
捞)workbeganin2009,butstoppedbecauseofpoorweather
andseaconditions.ThisJunemarkedthefourthroundof
salvageoperations.
“Theunderwaterrelicsarewelkept.We?vefoundwhat
weleftlastyeararestilingoodcondition,sowe?lcontinue
theworkwhichwestoppedlastyear,”saidCuiyong,whois
theleaderofNan?aooneunderwaterarchaeologyteam.
About2,000relicshavebeenrecoveredsinceApril
26th,whentheoperationbegan.Mostofthemareplatesand
bowlswithbeautifulpaintings.
Outofnearly3milionsunkenshipsinoceansaround
theworld,thesouthChinaseahasthemost.It?sthoughtit
hasmorethan2,000ancientships.
TheunderwaterarchaeologycenterofChinawassetup
whenthecountryfeltitwasnecessarytoexploretheundersea
world.During25years?development,archaeologists(考古
学家)fromthecenterhavetakenpartinmanyunderwater
treasureexplorations.
Cuiyongsaid,“thesalvageworkofNan?aoonehas
neverhappenedbefore,andIthinkourcountryistakingthe
lead.”
TherelicsfromNan?aooneareimportantforthestudyof
ancientporcelain(瓷器)productiontechnologiesandthe
country?sancient“seasilkroad”,apassagewayforancient
Chinatotheoutsideworld.
4.WhatcanwelearnaboutNan?aoonefromthetext?
A.Itsankover400yearsago.
B.Ithasbeensalvagedfivetimes.
C.Archaeologistsdiscovereditfouryearsago.
D.ItwasoneofthefirstshipsmadeintheMingDynasty.
5.Thesalvageworkstoppedmainlybecause .
A.thearchaeologistscouldn?tafordit
B.itwasnotalowedbythegovernment
C.thearchaeologistsmetbadweatherandseaconditions
D.thearchaeologistshad notenough knowledgeon
salvage
6.Whichofthefolowingistrue?
A.ThethirdsalvageroundofsalvageoperationsisJuly.
B.Chinaistakingtheleadinsalvagingwork.
C.Morethan2,000culturalrelicshavebeensufereda
lot.
D.Cuiyongisn?tsatisfiedwithhisteam?swork.
7.Thepassagemightbetakenfrom .
A.thetextbook B.thetourguide
C.thenewspaper D.themagazine

WhatkiledKingTut?Historiansandscientistshave
longbelievedthatancientEgypt?smostfamouskingwas
probablymurdered.Butarecentscientificstudyclaimsto
havefoundadiferentanswertothismorethan3,300?year?
oldmystery.AteamofresearchersnowsaythatKingTut,the
boyruler,diedofcomplications(并发症)fromabroken
leg.
Tut?sfulnamewasTutankhamun.
Hewasjust9yearsoldwhenhebecame
therulerofEgyptin1348BC.His
treasure?filedtombwasdiscoveredalmost
acenturyago.Itwasfiledwithroyal
riches,includingasolid?goldcofin,agoldmask,andpiles
ofjewelry.
UnfortunatelyTutdiedattheageof19.Manyexperts
havethoughtthatTutwaskiledbyoneofhisadvisers,
namedAy,whowantedtobeKing.Butthankstoamajor
modernscienceproject,itseemsAyisinnocent.
ResearcherssetouttosolvethemysteryofKingTut?s
deathbyusingthetoolsofscience,includingDNAtestsand
electronicscansofhismummy(木乃伊).ScientistCarsten
PuschconductedthetestsonTutforthenewstudy.Hethinks
abrokenlegcontributedtotheyoungking?sdeath.
Morethan100walkingstickswerefoundinKingTut?s
tomb.Thissupportstheteam?sfindings.Buthowcoulda
persondiefromasimplebrokenleg?
PuschalsofoundDNA evidenceinTut?sbodythat
indicateshehadmalaria(疟疾),adiseasecariedby
mosquitoes.Malariaseverelyweakenstheimmunesystem.
Puschandhisfelowresearchersbelievethemalariaand
thebonediseasetogethercausedtheking?sfracture(骨折)
tobecomedeadly.Finaly,theyoungkingwasjusttooweak
torecover.Soefectsofthediseasecombinedwiththebad
luckofabrokenbone— notajealousadviser— arelikely
therealcausesofKingTut?sdeath.
8.Ithaslongbeenbelievedbyhistoriansandscientiststhat

A.KingTutwastheyoungestrulerintheworldhistory
B.KingTutwastherichestrulerinthehistoryofEgypt
C.KingTutwasmurderedbyoneofhisadvisers
D.KingTutwaspoisonedbyoneofhisservants
9.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat .
A.thekinghadbeendeadfor3,300years
B.thekingwasburiedgrandly
C.thekingwasbornwithbadimmunesystem
D.theking?sbodywaswelkeptinthetomb
10.ResearchersuncoveredthemysteryofKingTut?sdeathby

A.testingtheKing?simmunesystem
B.studyingthewalkingsticksfoundinthetomb
·2·
C.performingexperimentsonmosquitoes
D.applyingDNAtestsandelectronicscantechnology
11.Thepassagemainlytelsusabout .
A.adiferentanswertoKingTut?sdeath
B.afamousboykinginancientEgypt
C.ateamofresearchersstudyingancienttombs
D.atreasure?filedtombdiscoveredinEgypt
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
According to Dong Yaohui, it?s dificultforthe
governmenttofulyprotecttheGreatWal.“InFuning
County,thereareonly9peopleinthedepartmentofcultural
relics,buttheyhavetogoona142.5kmtourofinspection.
 12 
DongalsostressedthatthecountiesalongtheGreatWal
arerelativelypoor. 13  Localgovernmentscannotaford
torepairandprotecttheGreatWal,oronlyinvestinthe
partswhichbringinrevenuefromtourism.
 14  XuGuohua,theheadofBanchangyuGreatWal
DevelopmentCompany,saidthatthedestructionfrom the
vilagershasstoppedafterdevelopment.Meanwhile,tourists
knowwhichpartoftheGreatWalisendangered.
“Youhavetoadmitthatthedevelopmentofthewild
GreatWalbringsrulesandregulationstoboththevilagers
andtravelers.Inrecentyears,theprotectionoftheGreat
Wal inourscenicspotbecamemuchbeterthanthe
undevelopedpartsinourcounty,”saidXu.
 15  Andthedevelopmentmaybringmorevisitorsto
theendangered GreatWal, butnotal the tourism
developmentcompaniesarecommitedtoprotectingtheGreat
Wal.Instead,someofthemonlyfocusontheincomefrom
tickets,regardlessoftheintrinsicvalueoftheGreatWal.
HowtoprotectthedisappearingGreatWal?Obviously,
itisanimportanttestforChinesesociety.JustlikewhatDong
Yaohuisaidinanrecentarticle,“theGreatWalbelongsto
everybodyofChina.ThedutyofprotectionoftheGreatWal
notonlybelongstothegovernment,butalsotothecommon
people. 16 ”
A.It?scompletelyvitalforustoprotecttheculturalrelics.
B.Onlyinthatway,canwesucceedinprotectingthe
environment.
C.Tosomepeople,developingtourismisanefectivewayto
protecttheGreatWal.
D.It?sdefinitelyimpossibletotakegoodcareoftheGreat
Walbythemselves.
E.Themosturgentgoalforusistoarousetheenthusiasmof
thepublictoprotecttheGreatWal.
F.However,manypointoutthatitisimpossibletodevelop
thewholeGreatWalintotourismsites.
G.MostofthecountiessuroundingtheGreatWalin
Zhangjiakouarenationalassignedpovertycounties.
  第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满
分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
BEIJING,May19(Xinhua)— China?spreservationof
itsculturalrelicshascomeunderfirebythepublicinthe
wakeofarecenttheftatamuseuminBeijing?sForbidden
City.
OnMay9,several 1  ofartfrom aHongKong
 2 ,whichwere 3  at10milionyuan(1.54milion
U.S.dolars), 4  missingfrom anexhibitioninthe
ForbiddenCity?shistoricPalaceMuseum. 5  recovered
severaloftheitems,butnotbeforeChinesecitizens 6 
shockover 7  intheForbiddenCity.
Severaldayslater, 8  abouttheexistenceofanclub
for 9  peopleintheForbiddenCity?sJianfuPalacecaused
fierce 10  byChineseInternetusers.Membershipsforthe
 11  weresaidtocost1milionyuan.
InChina,itisnot 12  toseeancientrelics 13 
forcommercialgain,asmanyhave 14  tocapitalize(积
累资本)onthehistoricand 15  valueofChina?sheritage
(遗产).However, 16  developmentseemstobeaneven
 17  problemforthepreservationofChina?sculturalrelics.
InthecityofHangzhou in eastChina?sZhejiang
Province,the 18  ofanareaoflandwherethe 19  of
aSouthernSongDynasty(1127?1279)imperialcityonce
stoodhasgoneonwithout 20  foroverayear.
1.A.jobs        B.works
C.science D.literature
2.A.colector B.inventor
C.producer D.maker
3.A.cost B.paid
C.valued D.spent
4.A.came B.brought
C.left D.went
5.A.Police B.People
C.Staf D.Colector
6.A.impressed B.expressed
C.explained D.implied
7.A.protection B.danger
C.museum D.security
8.A.suferance B.influence
C.news D.result
9.A.poor B.wealthy
C.famous D.curious
10.A.expression B.supports
C.agreements D.objections
·3·
11.A.company B.club
C.school D.museum
12.A.usual B.common
C.rare D.general
13.A.exploited B.explored
C.occupied D.taken
14.A.obtained B.used
C.found D.sought
15.A.political B.economical
C.cultural D.natural
16.A.grass B.land
C.ocean D.mountain
17.A.bigger B.smaler
C.stronger D.heavier
18.A.movement B.excitement
C.surprise D.development
19.A.remains B.relics
C.building D.temple
20.A.announcement B.declaration
C.approval D.notice
第二节 语法填空 (共 10小题,每小题 1.5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单
词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Culturalrelicsareapartofhistory,andrepresent
people?s 21  (culture) treasures. Therefore, itis
importantforustoprotectthem.Asweknow,mostcultural
 22  (relic)arerealyvaluablebecausetheyhaveseen
thehistoryofourcountry, 23  alowsustohave 24 
beterunderstandingofourcountry?shistoryandculture.We
canalsolearnalotfromourancestorsandfeelproud 25 
beingaChinesewhileenjoyingthesevaluabletreasures.In
addition,weareabletodeveloptourismandpromotethe
economywhenthewelprotectedculturalrelicsareopento
public.
However,someculturalrelics 26  (damage)by
peoplenow.Forexample,buildingscarvedwithpeople?s
namescanbeseenhereandthere.There 27  (be)no
doubtthatmoreprecioushistoricalrelicswildisappearif
peoplekeepdestroyingthem.
Therefore,itishightimethat 28  (us)shouldtake
measurestoprotectculturalrelics.Tobeginwith,wecan
makespeechesandputupposterstoeducatepeoplehow
 29  (importantly)itistoprotectculturalrelics.Besides,
moneycanbecolectedtohavesomebuildingsrepaired.
Inaword,itisourdutytosparenoefort 30 
(protect)culturalrelics.
  第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分
10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请
你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号 (∧),并在其下面
写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线 (———),并在该词下面
写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者 (从第11处起)不计分。
Iwasteribleatthemath.Ihadjustfailedatest.And
mylitlecathadjustdied.Iwasinlowspirit.Mymath
teachersawthisandpulsmeaside.Hetoldmeatimeinhis
lifewheneverythingweregoingwrong.Hethought,“that?s
it!It?sover!I?maloser!”Butalthathediscoveredlate
was,no.Thoughlifeisariver,alwaysmoving.Whenyou
havealotofbadstuf(事物)happened,rememberthat
doesn?tmeanyouwileversucceed.Lifeisnotadirtpond
(水池).Freshwaterisflowingdownfromthesourceandon
theirway.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
最近你市发现了一处唐代文化遗址,对此如何处置,
不同人有不同的看法。假如你是市广播电台英语频道的
记者,请你就此事写一篇报道,内要点如下:
1.一些人认为应开发利用以吸引更多游客来旅游观
光。
2.一些人认为应保持原样,妥善保护,以免遭到人
为破坏。
3.你发表自己的看法。
注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
Recentlyawonderfulculturalrelicsite,datingfromthe
TangDynasty,hasbeendiscoveredinourcity.Lotsof
citizensareinterestedinitanddiscusswhethertoexploititor
not.
 
 
 
 
 
·4·
Unit1 单元过关测试卷
  第一部分 基础知识
一、词形变化
1.proofs 2.wooden 3.besides 4.survivors 5.valuable
二、选词填空
6.reception 7.agreewith 8.value 9.selection 10.in
searchof
三、单句填空
11.where 12.that 13.which 14.which 15.As
四、完成句子
16.inlessthantenminutes 17.inreturnforhishelp 18.has
beenatwar  19.belongsto  20.couldn?thave taken the
computerapart
  第二部分 阅读理解
阅读理解
(A)本文主要介绍了泰姬陵的由来及其他相关信息。
1.A 细节理解题。由第二段第二句 Itisinmemoryofhis
favoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,who
diedin1631.可知,Shah建立泰姬陵是为了纪念妻子 Mumtaz,故
选A。
2.A 细节理解题。由文章最后一句 Butbeforeitcouldbe
built,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(监禁)byhissonandburiednextto
hiswifeintheTajMahal.可知,因为 Shah的墓地还没有建好,所
以他被埋葬在他妻子的一旁,故选A。
3.C 推理判断题。通读文章可知,本文简要介绍了泰姬陵
的一些具体信息,其他三项均片面,不符合题意,故选C。
(B)本文讲述我国一群渔民在打渔时,惊奇的发现了距今已
沉船400余年之久的 “南澳一号”古船,以此为契机我国开始了
“海底搜宝”活动。
4.A 细节理解题。由第一段中的爥,anancientChinese
merchantship(商船)thatwenttothebotomoftheseamorethan400
yearsago.可知,“南澳一号”古船沉船已有400多年,故选A。
5.C 细节理解题。由第二段中的爥,butstoppedbecauseof
poorweatherandseaconditions.可知,由于天气恶劣以及海面状况
欠佳,使得捕捞工作中断,故选C。
6.B 细节理解题。由倒数第二段 Cuiyongsaid,“thesalvage
workofNan?aoonehasneverhappenedbefore,andIthinkourcountryis
takingthelead.”可知,中国在捕捞工作中处于领先地位,故选B。
7.C 推理判断题。通读文章可知,该文章属于记实性的,
因而属于新闻报道类,故出自新闻报刊中,故选C。
(C)本文是一篇新闻报道。长期以来,历史学家和科学家都
认为古埃及法老图特卡蒙是被人谋害的,然而一项新的发现却提
供了另一种解释,解开了这个3300多年的死亡之谜。
8.C 细节理解题。由第一、三段内容可知,长期以来,历
史学家和科学家们认为古埃及法老图特卡蒙是被他的一位谋士谋
害的,故选C。
9.B 推理判断题。由第二段内容可知,图特卡蒙的墓穴里
摆满了皇室财宝,如金棺、金面具和成堆的珠宝首饰。故可推知,
图特卡蒙被安葬得十分隆重,故选B。
10.D 细节理解题。由第四段内容可知,研究人员运用了
DNA检测及电子扫描技术对法老的木乃伊进行了研究,从而获得
了新发现,故选D。
11.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一项新
的研究发现为古埃及法老图特卡蒙的死提供了一种不同的解释,
故选A。
七选五
本文针对 “如何去保护我们即将消逝的长城”展开了论述。
12.D 开篇论述单凭政府去管理、保护长城是十分困难的,
故空格处应为 “单靠他们去保卫长城是不太可能的”。故选D。
13.G 由空格前后信息可知,在长城周围的乡村经济欠发
达,故空格处应为 “长城周围的大多数乡镇都位于张家口市,其
被认为是国家贫困村镇”。故选G。
14.C 由空格后文可知,Xu认为农民阻挠限制了旅游业的
发展,游客们也知道长城哪部分受到了损坏,空格处应为 “对于
一些人来说,发展旅游业是一种保护长城的良好办法”。故选C。
15.F 由空格后文可知,这种发展可能会有大量的游客来访,
使得长城陷入濒危灭绝的状态。故空格处应为 “然而,很多人指
出把长城当作旅游景点是不切实际的”。故选F。
16.E 该句处于段末,故为总结性语句。该段论述到底如何
保护即将消逝的长城呢?故空格处应为 “当下最急切事情就是唤
醒公众保护长城的热情”。故选E。
  第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空
本文是一篇新闻报道。报道了紫禁城丢失几件艺术品的事情,
以及与 “文物”有关的具体信息。
1.B 根据上下文语境可知,有几件艺术品 (works)丢失了,
故选B。
2.A 根据上下文语境可知,这几件艺术品是一位香港
(colector)收藏者所丢失的,故选A。
3.C 根据句意可知,这些艺术品被估价 (valued)为1000
万元人民币,故选C。
4.D 根据上下文语境可知,此处表示为 “失踪了,不见
了”,故选D。
·3·
5.A 根据上下文语境可知,警察 (police)追回了一些艺术
品,故选A。
6.B 根据句意可知,不久前,中国公民对紫禁城的安全
(security)表示 (expressed)震惊,故选B。
7.D 由上题可知答案,故选D。
8.C 根据上下文语境可知,此处表示 “有关于俱乐部的消
息 (news)”,故选C。
9.B 由后面的 Membershipsfortheclubweresaidtocost1
milionyuan.可知,他们是富有的 (wealthy)人,故选B。
10.D 根据上下文语境可知,紫禁城被富人们用作炫富的俱
乐部当然会引起网民的反对 (objections),故选D。
11.B 由上文可知,此空答案为club,故选B。
12.C 根据句意可知,在中国古代遗址被开发利用 (exploit)
谋私利并不罕见 (rare),故选C。
13.A 由上题可知答案,故选A。
14.D 根据上下文语境可知,因为一些人试图 (soughtto)
利用历史和文化 (cultural)遗产来积累资本,故选D。
15.C 由上题可知答案,故选C。
16.B 根据上下文语境可知,然而土地 (land)开发看上去
对文化遗产保护构成的一个更大的 (bigger)问题,故选B。
17.A 由上题可知答案,故选A。
18.D 由上文复现词汇development可知,故选D。
19.A 根据句意可知,那里曾经有一个南宋的城市的遗址
(remains),故选A。
20.C 根据上下文语境可知,这个土地开发项目未经批准
(approval)已经开始一年多了,故选C。
语法填空
本文讲述保护文化遗产的重要性。
21.cultural 形容词修饰名词,故填cultural。
22.relics 由后面的 are可知,此处的文化遗产为复数概念,
故填relics。
23.which 分析句子结构可知,该句子为非限制性定语从句,
在从句中作主语,故填which。
24.a 因haveabeterunderstandingof为固定短语,意为 “对
……有较好的理解”,故填a。
25.of 因 beproudof为固定短语,意为 “以……为骄傲”,
故填of。
26.arebeingdamaged 由句意可知,然而现在仍有一些文化
遗产被人们破坏着,表示 “正在被”的概念,故填 arebeing
damaged。
27.is 整个短文的时态都为一般现在时态,且固定句型There
isnodoubtthat爥意为 “……是毋庸置疑的”,故填is。
28.we 因 we在从句中作主语,故用主格人称代词,故
填we。
29.important 因how后接形容词,意为 “多么的重要”,故
填important。
30.toprotect 因sparenoeforttodosth.为固定结构,意为
“不遗余力做某事”,故填toprotect。
  第四部分 写作
短文改错
该短文讲述的是作者因最近发生的事情而感到走霉运,数学
老师看到后对作者进行一番开导,即:生活中我们会遇到各种琐
事、难事,不要灰心止步不前,要大胆地向前走。
1.去掉at后的 the 因 beteribleatsth.为固定短语,意为
“不擅长爥..或在某方面很糟糕”,at后面直接加物即可,故去
掉the。
2.spirit→spirits 因 inlowspirits为固定结构意为 “精神低
迷”,故改为spirits。
3.puls→puled 该短文叙述的是作者以前发生的事情,故用
一般过去时,故改为puled。
4.在me后加 about 因 telsb.aboutsth.为固定结构,意为
“告诉某人某事”,故加about。
5.were→was 句中的 everything为主语,是不定代词意为
“一切”,故改为was。
6.late→later 由句意可知,之后 (later)你所发现的,而不
是晚的late,故改为later。
7.Though→Because 此处表示因果关系,故改为Because。
8.happened→happening 由句意可知,当你身边总有很多不
好的事情发生时,表示 “正在”,故改为happening。
9.ever→never 由句意可知,记住那并不意味着你不会成功,
否定的意思,故改为never。
10.their→ its 因 Freshwater泛指 “单数”概念,their为复
数含义,且 onone?sway为固定短语意为 “在……路上”,故改
为its。
书面表达
Recentlyawonderfulculturalrelicsite,datingfrom theTang
Dynasty,hasbeendiscoveredinourcity.Lotsofcitizensareinterestedin
itanddiscuswhethertoexploititornot.
Somepeoplethinkitworthwhiletoopenittothepublic,which
wilmakepeoplelearnmoreaboutthegreathistoryandcivilizationof
China.What?smore,thisculturalrelicsitecanatractmorevisitors
toourcitytoimproveourtourism.
However,otherstakeaquitediferentstand,thinkingthatwe
shouldkeepitasitis.Iftoomanypeoplecomehereforavisit,its
originalbeautywilbedestroyedlitlebylitle.
Everycoinhastwosides.Inmyopinion,weshouldaskforthe
experts?advicetofindabeterwaytomakegooduseofthiscultural
relicsite.
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