课件45张PPT。高 考 总 复 习艺考生英语Unit 1 Cultural relics基础必备 必修二 Units 1~5谢谢观看课件44张PPT。高 考 总 复 习艺考生英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games基础必备 必修二 Units 1~5谢谢观看课件43张PPT。高 考 总 复 习艺考生英语Unit 3 Computers基础必备 必修二 Units 1~5谢谢观看课件41张PPT。高 考 总 复 习艺考生英语Unit 4 Wildlife protection基础必备 必修二 Units 1~5谢谢观看课件46张PPT。高 考 总 复 习艺考生英语Unit 5 Music基础必备 必修二 Units 1~5谢谢观看 [基础巩固]
根据提示词填空
1.As we all know,time is the most valuable (value)wealth that one can have.
2.It's reported that the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting.The final team selection will be made tomorrow.(select)
3.I am amazed at the amazing number of people who visit the Forbidden City every day.(amaze)
4.Some drivers like to decorate their cars,such as drawing some special patterns as decorations .(decorate)
5.On arrival at the ancient village,you can find many cultural (culture)relics.
6.Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival .Luckily,I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)
7.As far as I know,the designers who designed all our bank cards have made our life easier.(design)
8.The receptionists at the reception desk were told to receive him as the most honorable guest.(reception)
9.There were so many people at the entrance (enter)to the park waiting to buy tickets.
10.The room,full of wooden (wood)furniture,is used for receiving the guests from China.
[能力提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Today we travel to film festivals around the world to learn about their different histories and goals.Some of the festivals are major competitions,while others are smaller events to help draw attention to more experimental movies.
One of the most famous film festivals in the world takes place in the French town of Cannes during 20 days in May.The Cannes Film Festival started in 1946 as a social gathering for showing movies.Later, the popular event developed into an important competition.
Visitors to the festival see short films and films which don't compete for awards.But the Cannes Film Festival is more than about honoring special movies and seeing famous actors.Each year, more than 1,000 people from almost 100 countries gather to watch about 900 movies.This helps link people from all areas of the movie industry.Also, it helps film-makers sell their movies to distributors(发行人)so they can be shown in theaters around the world.
Another famous one is the Venice International Film Festival in late August.Started in 1932, it's one of the oldest movie festivals in the world.
Many film festivals have very specialized(专门的) subjects.In Belgium you can go to the Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival.For 26 years this festival has been showing science fiction and horror movies from around the world.If this event seems too frightening,you can attend the International Children's Film Festival in Frankfurt,Germany.In Turkey, the International Istanbul Film Festival shows movies about art, music, dance or literature.
On any given day, a film festival is probably taking place somewhere around the world.Here we've only discussed a small number of them.
[语篇导读] 本文是说明文,主要介绍了世界各地的一些电影节。
1.In the author's opinion, what is the most important value of the Cannes Film Festival?
A.It makes people able to see many famous movies.
B.It honors special movies and many famous actors.
C.It makes some movies popular in different countries.
D.It develops the local economy by attracting many visitors.
解析:C [细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知,该电影的特殊价值在于它能够使一些电影被推广到世界各地。]
2.If you're interested in films about unreal things that are imagined, you can go to ________.
A.the Venice International Film Festival
B.the International Istanbul Film Festival
C.the International Children's Film Festival
D.the Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival
解析:D [细节理解题。根据第五段第二、三句可知,Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival展播的是科幻电影和恐怖电影,符合题干中的要求。]
3.The author mentions three film festivals in Paragraph 5 to show that ________.
A.film festivals are popular with people around the world
B.a lot of film festivals have their own specialized themes
C.a film festival is being held somewhere in the world every day
D.people with different interests can go to different film festivals
解析:B [推理判断题。第五段第一句是该段的主题句,后面提到的三个电影节都是为了说明许多电影节有它们专门的主题。]
4.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Film Festivals Around the World
B.Development of Films in the World
C.The Oldest Film Festival in the World
D.Histories of Film Festivals in the World
解析:A [标题概括题。通读全文,再结合文章最后一段可知,全文旨在介绍世界各地的一些电影节,故A项为最佳标题。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500,____1____ many of them are not very____2____.English is one of the most important languages because many people____3____ it,not only in England and America,____4____in other countries of the world.About 200,000,000 speak it____5____their own language,and another 200,000,000 use it as____6____language.It is____7____to say how many people are learning it.____8____boys and girls in school are trying to do so.
Many English children study French.French is also a very important language.____9____children study German,Russian,Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best____10____to learn a language? We know that we all learnt____11____language well when we were____12____.If we learn a second language in the____13____way,it won't seem so difficult.What does a small child do? It____14____what people say,and it tries to guess what it hears.When it wants something,it has to____15____it.It is using the language,____16____in it and talking in it all the time.If people use a second language____17____,they will learn it____18____.
In school,you learn to read,to hear and to speak.It is best to learn all new words through the____19____.You can read them,spell them and____20____them.
[语篇导读] 你知道世界上有多少种语言吗?你在学校觉得外语难学吗?认真阅读本文后,你会得到这两个问题的答案。
1.A.but B.and
C.yet D.while
解析:A [根据前文的“There are about 1,500...”以及后文的“many of them are not very...”可知有转折的意思,所以A项的but符合。]
2.A.useful B.necessary
C.important D.good
解析:C [文章第一段的提示“the most important languages”主要谈世界上最重要的语言之一是英语,因此可推断出全世界1 500多种语言中有许多是不重要的。]
3.A.like B.use
C.learn D.speak
解析:B [由于很多人使用英语,所以英语才是世界上最重要的语言,因此选use。]
4.A.but B.and
C.also D.so
解析:A [该空与上文的not only一起构成“not only...but(also)...”固定短语,意为“不仅……而且……”。]
5.A.like B.with
C.for D.as
解析:D [全世界有200 000 000人把英语作为母语来讲,所以用介词as,意为“作为”。]
6.A.foreign B.a second
C.the second D.a special
解析:B [全世界有200 000 000人把英语作为第二语言与自己的母语并列使用。“a+序数词”表示“再一,另一”;the second“第二”。这里的“a”不能换成“the”,所以选B项。]
7.A.easy B.again
C.difficult D.best
解析:C [句意为:目前全世界有多少人正在学习英语很难说。]
8.A.Millions of B.Million of
C.Millions D.Several million
解析:A [millions of意为“无数,许多”;several million意为“数百万”。该句表示“全世界许许多多的学生正在学习英语”。]
9.A.Some B.Other
C.All D.Few
解析:A [上文说很多英国学生学习法语,也有一些学生学习其他语言,如德语、俄语、日语和汉语。依据句意,选A项。]
10.A.time B.way
C.thing D.place
解析:B [下文主要谈论学习语言的方法。]
11.A.a foreign B.our mother's
C.other's D.our own
解析:D [当我们还是孩子的时候,就学会了自己的母语,故D项正确。]
12.A.born B.children
C.grown D.boys
解析:B [根据句意和常识可知,B项正确。]
13.A.same B.different
C.useful D.good
解析:A [如果我们用同样的方法学习另一门语言,就不会那么难了。]
14.A.does B.says
C.listens to D.follows
解析:C [在孩子学会说话之前,先要“听”。follow是“领会、听清楚”的意思。]
15.A.ask B.want
C.get D.ask for
解析:D [ask for sth.意思是“请求得到某物。”]
16.A.speaking B.writing
C.thinking D.doing
解析:C [孩子索取东西的过程,其实就是运用语言思维和交流的过程。]
17.A.some time B.sometimes
C.all the time D.for the time
解析:C [some time意为“一段时间”;sometimes意为“有时候”;all the time意为“一直,总是”。根据句意,应选C项。]
18.A.quickly B.soon
C.freely D.easily
解析:A [如果人们一直使用另一门语言,那么他们就会很快地学会这门语言。]
19.A.mouth B.hands
C.ears D.mind
解析:C [学习生词最好先听,既然是听,当然要用耳朵。]
20.A.speak B.use
C.love D.write
解析:D [根据句意可知D项正确。]
[基础巩固]
单句语法填空
1.I would like to apply for a position advertised (advertise)in yesterday's newspaper.
2.You can rely on it that he'll pay back all your money.
3.Hundreds of jobs will_be_lost (lose)if the factory closes.
4.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly (regular).
5.For example,people volunteer to_express (express)personal values related to unselfishness.
6.The harder you work,the greater progress you will_make (make).
7.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real bargain.
8.When he was abroad on business,he picked up some spoken English.
9.Her bright clothes always make her stand out in a crowd.
10.The basketball coach,as well as his team, was_interviewed (interview)shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
[能力提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
“Now stretch (伸展) over your right leg!” my dance teacher yells over the music.“If it doesn't hurt, you're not trying hard enough.Hold that stretch for 30 seconds!” My dance teacher works hard to form us into the dancers we desire to be.In order for this to occur, we stretch hard a lot!
Dancing is a real passion of many people, including me.I work hard to make myself better, and prove that I am good enough.Performing a dance routine is more than just a performance.Dancers tell stories when they dance.It is a way for us to express our personal feelings.Just letting go and letting your body move with the music can create your emotions.Dance tells us things that our mind secretly hides.
“Get up and do it again! You need to keep your spirits up!” Even though I am completely worn out after my dances, I love to hear those words.It gives me a sense of relief knowing that I can again express my feelings out on the floor.
“Practice makes perfect! Come on.We have a competition this weekend, and we need to work harder!”Competitions are the best possible example of fun.For a dancer, life cannot get better than competitions.The thrill of losing yourself onstage is a rush of energy rushing through your body! The feeling is unexplainable.As you sit there putting on your makeup, fixing your hair, and putting on your costume, the rush just gradually grows until it is ready to be released onstage.
Finally the time comes to tell your story.Standing backstage waiting for your name to be called is one of the scariest moments.You are ready to show the world what you are capable of and what you have been perfecting for a while.Once your number is called, you walk out onstage.The applause at the end tells each dancer that their story has been received, and that the dance has been brought to life.
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过舞蹈训练、参加比赛,总结出了舞蹈的真正内涵,舞者就是通过自己的肢体语言把藏在内心的秘密附加上生命的载体。
1.What does the author's dance teacher require her to do during the dance class?
A.Build up her confidence.
B.Keep encouraged and serious.
C.Train her body to the fullest.
D.Understand the music.
解析:C [细节理解题。根据第一段的舞蹈老师所说的If it doesn't hurt, you're not trying hard enough.Hold that stretch for 30 seconds!可以看出,老师要求学生最大限度地拉伸自己的身体,故C项正确。]
2.How does the author understand dancing according to the passage?
A.It is a good way to release stress.
B.It takes talent, confidence and patience to dance well.
C.It is no more than a performance with our bodies.
D.It is a way to show our personal emotions.
解析:D [细节理解题。根据第二段的第四、五句Dancers tell stories when they dance.It is a way for us to express our personal feelings.可知,舞蹈者跳舞的时候就是在讲故事,它是一种表达个人感情的方式。故D项正确。]
3.As far as the author is concened, a dance competition means________.
A.an improvement in her life.
B.an opportunity to have fun.
C.a reflection of her perfect thoughts.
D.a way to experience the scariest moment
解析:B [细节理解题。根据第四段的第四句话Competitions are the best possible example of fun.可知,对于作者来说,一次舞蹈比赛就是开心的机会。]
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Bringing Dance to Life
B.Training for Competitions
C.Dancers' Special Feelings
D.Encouragement from My Teacher
解析:A [主旨大意题。本文作者通过舞蹈训练感悟出:舞蹈就是用肢体语言表达自己感情的形式。再根据文章最后一句The applause at the end tells each dancer that their story has been received, and that the dance has been brought to life.可得知,舞蹈者就是赋予舞蹈以生命的人,故A项最能总结本文的内容。]
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Does Your Mood Change with the Seasons?
Some people find that when the temperature drops,their spirits are down.__1__They eat more and gain weight.They have trouble sleeping.They can't think clearly.Here are some ways you can beat the winter blues.
Get out for sunlight.Some experts say the winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in winter than in other seasons.Some say that the decrease in sunlight can make us feel sad.__2__
Get some exercise.A walk or other exercise will make the chemical called endorphin(内啡肽)flow through your body.Endorphins are a natural chemical that makes you feel good.
__3__Avoid having too much sugar.If you crave sugary food(like cookies or candy),it may be a sign that you need food with more protein(蛋白质),like meat,chicken,and fish.
Avoid holiday stress.Cut back on the things if you have too many to do.Make sure you have some quiet time for yourself.__4__Get some rest.Studies show that most teens need about nine hours to sleep each night.The average teen,though,gets only about six or seven hours to sleep per night.
Ask for help.Be cautious if you feel sad all the time and the feeling can't go away.__5__Talk to an adult who you trust or ask for help from a doctor.
A.Eat more healthful food.
B.Choose different food in season.
C.Don't be so busy that you get run-down.
D.Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason.
E.You may have a bigger problem than the winter blues.
F.Getting extra sunlight each day can help brighten your mood.
G.A regular pattern of sleep is the most important thing to maintain.
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了赶走冬季忧郁情绪的五个方法。
1.D [细节句。上文提到情绪会随着温度降低而变得低落,D选项中的Those people指代前文中Some people,由此可知D选项“那些人有时无缘无故就感到悲伤”符合语境。]
2.F [总结句。本段大意为冬季抑郁是因为人们得到的阳光太少,反之,增加额外的阳光会使心情变好。F项符合题意。]
3.A [主旨句。根据下文内容“避免摄入过多糖类”可知要健康饮食,A项符合题意。]
4.C [过渡句。空前提到给自己一些安静的时间,空后提出适当休息和保持充足的睡眠,C选项中的“Don't be so busy”与之吻合。]
5.E [过渡句。空前表示如果糟糕情绪一直困扰着你就要保持谨慎,空后表示向成年人诉说或向医生求助,这意味着出现了比冬季忧郁情绪更加严重的问题,故选E。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
When my daughter was at age 11,she began to do long-distance running.She knew she could do more than just run,so she decided to run for a charity.She ran for Operation Smile.Operation Smile is __1__ non-profit organization that __2__ (help) children worldwide suffering from cleft lip(兔唇)free __3__ charge.My daughter believes that no child should be without a smile,so to help even more,she took her running even__4__ (far).She went on a journey on becoming the youngest female in the world __5__ (run)7 marathons on 7 continents in the name of Operation Smile.She raised money and __6__(aware)for this organization.She __7__(success)had completed her journey by age 12 on February 19,2015.
She now continues to help and inspire others by running.She also runs to honor our men and women in the military by __8__ (carry)a flag for them from start to finish.One person she inspires so much is her little brother Jordan,__9__ is 7 years old and has run half a marathon to this day.He also will be running all seven __10__ (continent) along with Blanca,starting in November 2017 in Australia.They both plan to continue helping others and maybe one day get an Olympic medal.
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿通过参加马拉松长跑为慈善机构募集资金,以此来帮助那些兔唇的儿童,她的行为激励了她的弟弟和其他人。
1.a [考查冠词。此处泛指Operation Smile是一个非盈利组织,应用不定冠词;且non-profit的读音以辅音音素开头。故选a。]
2.helps [考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,that引导定语从句,修饰先行词“organization”,在从句中作主语,所以空格处应填help的三单形式;结合句意可知,此处陈述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时。故填helps。]
3.of [考查介词。free of charge为固定搭配,意为“免费”。故填of。]
4.further [考查形容词的比较等级。此处指作者的女儿认为所有的孩子都应拥有微笑,所以为了帮助更多的孩子,她选择进一步发展跑步这一项目。故填further。]
5.to run [考查非谓语动词。空格处作后置定语。修饰“the youngest female”;当名词被序数词和最高级修饰时,应用不定式作后置定语。故填to run。]
6.awareness [考查词性转换。空格处与“money”并列,作“raised”的宾语,应用所给词的名词形式。故填awareness。]
7.successfully [考查词性转换。空格处修饰谓语动词“had completed”,应用所给词的副词形式。故填successfully。]
8.carrying [考查非谓语动词。介词by后应接动名词形式。故填carrying。]
9.who [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“Jordan”,指人,在从句中作主语,应用who引导。故填who。]
10.continents [考查名词复数。continent是可数名词,前面有“seven”修饰,应用其复数形式。故填continents。]
[基础巩固]
单句语法填空
1.If you are not totally (total)satisfied,return it at our expense.
2.A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head, signaling (signal)that he was strongly opposed.
3.With many problems arising (arise),he didn't know what to do next.
4. Personally (person)speaking,I am satisfied with all the work you have done.
5.Money does not always bring happiness (happy),but without it people often can't live well.
6.This question is too difficult for the children.I think we'd better find a way to simplify (simple)it.
7.After graduating from the college,he made an application (apply)to the school for a job as a teacher.
8.Although more advanced equipment can provide you with more choices,it cannot take the place of practice and experience.
9.The students are looking forward to having an opportunity to_explore (explore)society for real-life experience.
10.With global warming becoming more and more serious,it won't be long before some coastal cities disappear.
[能力提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Online education is becoming a popular learning choice to traditional colleges.Most colleges offer online programs in various fields and levels,which allows students to go on with their education over the Internet.Students must keep in mind that the college they wish to go to must be approved by a related recognized organization.
So who can really benefit from an online program? Well,anybody,and everybody! Online programs can turn out to be a pocket friendly alternative to a traditional college for many people.Here's a list of people who usually consider joining in an online degree program:
·Stay-at-home parents.Online education is the perfect choice for stay-at-home parents and those who have very young kids.Online classes give them the flexibility to complete or further their education while looking after home and family without worrying about childcare.
·Working professionals who want to further their education but travel a lot or have extremely busy schedules,as well as those who want to make a career change but do not have the time to enroll in a full-time degree program.
· People who cannot commute (通勤) to a college.
·Shy students who might feel embarrassed among a group of people and prefer to study by themselves and at their own pace.
·People who want to save money.Online programs can turn out to be more cost-effective than attending a physical classroom.
·People who do not get distracted easily — something many people overlook when considering online education.If you are someone who can easily ignore the ringing of a phone,stay away from TV,and stay unaffected by all other things that may draw your attention,online programs are for you.
So do you think online education is for you? If you feel you belong to any of the above listed categories,then online education could work out very well for you.
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。网络教学正逐渐成为一种受传统学校欢迎的教学模式,文章介绍了能够从这种教学模式中受益的几类人。
1.What must students consider when they want to enter an online program?
A.Whether they are interested in its courses.
B.Whether the college is approved by authority.
C.Whether their homes are not far from the college.
D.Whether teachers in the college are top-ranking.
解析:B [事实细节题。从文中第一段的最后一句“Students must keep in mind that the college they wish to go to must be approved by a related recognized organization.”可知。]
2.Why is online education a perfect choice for a young stay-at-home mother?
A.She can learn while taking care of her family.
B.She should learn more to teach her baby.
C.She may save much money for further education.
D.She will feel less embarrassed by learning online.
解析:A [事实细节题。根据文中对Stay-at-home parents的说明,可以看出这类人适合网上教学模式的理由是可以在家一边学习一边照顾孩子。]
3.According to the author,who is fit for online education most?
A.Emily,an easy-going girl who dislikes doing things on her own.
B.Mrs Clark,a housewife who is hoping to overcome her shyness.
C.Jack,a busy engineer who wants to further his education.
D.George,a single father who has difficulty in concentration.
解析:C [推理判断题。根据第四段的“Working professionals who want to further their education but travel a lot or have extremely busy schedules,”可知,Jack的情况刚好符合。]
4.The underlined word “distracted” in Paragraph 8 means________ .
A.discouraged B.cheated
C.disappointed D.disturbed
解析:D [词义猜测题。根据第八段最后一句话可知D项正确。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
One day a well-dressed woman was walking down the street when she spied a beggar sitting on the corner near a cafeteria.He was elderly,unshaven,and in __1__.Pedestrians walked by giving him __2__looks.Clearly they wanted nothing to do with him.She__3__and looked down.“Sir?”she asked.“Are you all right?”
Thinking that she would make __4__ of him,like so many others had done before,he told her to leave him alone.However,to his __5__,the woman continued standing.
Anyhow,with some __6__,the woman got the man into the cafeteria and __7__him at a table in a remote corner.She stared at him__8__,“Jack,do you remember me?”Old Jack __9__her face.“I think so—I mean you do look__10__.”
The woman recalled what she __11__ when she graduated.She tried looking for a job,but without luck.Cold and __12__,she got to this very cafeteria,__13__ to get something to eat.Later on she found a job,__14__her way up and eventually she started her own__15__.
Jack __16__with a smile,saying it was he who made her the biggest sandwich.
In the end,she __17__ her purse,pulled out a business card and promised to help him financially __18__he got on his feet.
Jack thanked her with watery eyes.The woman held his hands and said,“Don't thank me,Jack.Without you,I wouldn't have __19__so much.”
In life,one never expects how a small act of __20__changes another soul.
[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述一位女士主动与一位乞丐老人交谈,并带老人去了餐厅,原来老人曾经的一个小小的善举让这位女士获益良多。
1.A.poverty B.ruins
C.rags D.comfort
解析:C [根据上文中的beggar,elderly,unshaven等关键词推测,他是一位上了年纪的、胡子拉碴、衣衫褴褛的乞丐。in rags意为“衣衫褴褛”,故C项符合语境。in poverty意为“贫困地”;in ruins意为“破败不堪”;in comfort意为“舒适地”。]
2.A.dirty B.scary
C.angry D.sad
解析:A [根据下句“Clearly they wanted nothing to do with him.” 可知,行人们不想与他有任何关系,只是厌恶地看他几眼。give sb.dirty looks意为“厌恶地看某人”。scary意为“可怕的”;angry意为“生气的”;sad意为“悲伤的”。]
3.A.rushed B.stepped
C.moved D.stopped
解析:D [根据前文的Pedestrians walked by和后面的and looked down可知,行人都走了过去,女士却停下来(stopped),低头与老人交谈。rush意为“冲;奔”;step意为“跨步;迈步”;move意为“移动”。]
4.A.use B.fun
C.notes D.sense
解析:B [根据后面的like so many others had done before,he told her to leave him alone可知,老人认为她会像之前许多其他人一样取笑他,所以他让她离开。make fun of意为“取笑;嘲弄”,符合语境。make use of意为“利用;使用”;make notes of意为“做笔记;记录”;make sense of意为“搞明白;弄懂”。]
5.A.excitement B.amusement
C.enjoyment D.amazement
解析:D [根据后面的the woman continued standing可知,女士没有像其他人那样离去,所以老人感到很吃惊。to one's amazement意为“令某人吃惊的是”,符合语境。excitement意为“兴奋”;amusement意为“娱乐”;enjoyment意为“乐趣;乐事”。]
6.A.difficulty B.strength
C.hesitation D.doubt
解析:A [根据语境可知,女士费了一些周折才将老人带进餐厅。with difficulty意为“困难地”,符合语境。strength意为“力气;力量”;hesitation意为“犹豫”;doubt意为“怀疑”。]
7.A.directed B.stood
C.sat D.crowded
解析:C [此处表示:她将老人带进餐厅后,让他坐在(sat)远处角落的餐桌旁。direct意为“指挥”;stand意为“站立”;crowd意为“聚集;拥挤”。]
8.A.proudly B.closely
C.coldly D.roughly
解析:B [根据上文的unshaven(胡子拉碴)和空前的stared at可知,女士需要很近地(closely)盯着老人仔细辨认。proudly意为“骄傲地;自豪地”;coldly意为“冰冷地”;roughly意为“粗糙地”。]
9.A.wiped B.searched
C.lifted D.moved
解析:B [根据上文中的he told her to leave him alone可知,老人并没有认出女士,所以当女士问老人是否记得她时,他仔细地察看她的脸。search意为“细察”,符合语境;wipe意为“擦掉”;lift意为“提起”;move意为“ 移动”。]
10.A.familiar B.strange
C.special D.popular
解析:A [根据上文中的I think so可知,老人在仔细观察看完她的脸后发现女士看起来似曾相识。familiar意为“熟悉的”,符合语境。strange意为“奇怪的;陌生的”;special意为“特别的”;popular意为“流行的”。]
11.A.enjoyed B.explored
C.ignored D.experienced
解析:D [根据下文中的“She tried looking for a job,but without luck.”可知,女士回忆了自己刚毕业时的经历。 experience意为“经历”,符合语境。enjoy意为“喜欢”;explore意为“探索”;ignore意为“忽略”。]
12.A.thirsty B.hungry
C.anxious D.moody
解析:B [根据下文中的to get something to eat可知,女士当时很饿(hungry),所以进了这家餐厅想吃些东西。thirsty意为“渴的”;anxious意为“焦虑的”;moody意为“情绪不佳的;郁郁寡欢的”。]
13.A.waiting B.pretending
C.hoping D.offering
解析:C [根据上文语境可知,女士刚毕业时找工作不顺利,又冷又饿的她进入了这家餐厅,希望(hoping)能找些吃的。wait意为“等待”;pretend意为“假装”;offer意为“提供”。]
14.A.worked B.kicked
C.wound D.lost
解析:A [根据前面的Later on she found a job可知,女士之后找到了工作,生活逐渐好起来。work one's way up 意为“(从社会底层)发迹;努力达到”,符合语境。kick意为“踢”;wind意为“缠绕;曲折前进”;lose意为“丧失;失去”。]
15.A.family B.research
C.journey D.business
解析:D [根据下文的pulled out a business card可知,女士最终开办了自己的公司(business)。family意为“家庭”;research意为“研究调查”;journey意为“旅行”。]
16.A.burst out B.brightened up
C.turned up D.held out
解析:B [根据下文中的saying it was he who made her the biggest sandwich可知,杰克脸上露出微笑。brighten up意为“开心起来”,符合语境。burst out 意为“突然发生”;turn up意为“出现;露面”;hold out意为“伸出”。]
17.A.opened B.tore
C.shook D.picked
解析:A [根据后面pulled out a business card 可知,女士打开(opened)钱包,取出一张名片。tear意为“撕破”;shake意为“摇晃”;pick意为“捡起”。]
18.A.though B.after
C.until D.since
解析:C [根据下文的“Don't thank me,Jack...”可知,该女士想感谢杰克曾对她的帮助。此处应表示女士承诺在经济上资助杰克,直到(until)他能够自力更生。]
19.A.absorbed B.saved
C.achieved D.contributed
解析:C [根据上文的started her own business和it was he who made her the biggest sandwich可知,女士对杰克表示感谢,没有杰克的帮助,她不会获得这么多。achieve意为“获得;得到”,符合语境。absorb意为“吸引”;save意为“拯救”;contribute意为“捐献;促成”。]
20.A.sympathy B.selflessness
C.bravery D.kindness
解析:D [根据语境可知,女士认出曾帮助她的好心人并给予老人帮助。最后一段是全文主题的升华:在生活中,你无法想象一个小小的善举(kindness)会给他人带来怎样的改变。sympathy意为“同情”;selflessness意为“无私”;bravery意为“勇敢”。]
[基础巩固]
单句语法填空
1.Enough attention should be paid to improving (improve)your pronunciation and intonation.
2.It's a pity that there is little water left (leave)for them to drink.
3.Scientists have many theories about how the universe came into being.
4.You needn't have taken a taxi.Why didn't you catch the last bus as I told you?
5.After he retired,the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from being_damaged (damage).
6.Mother suggested that she (should)adapt (adapt)herself to her new conditions in college as soon as possible.
7.Instead,I suggested choosing (choose)some students to see him on behalf of the whole class.
8.This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
9.I am looking forward to a long and successful (success)partnership with him.
10.It is a rule that our luggage should be_inspected (inspect) by customs officers.
[能力提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Several times my daughter had telephoned to say,“ Mum,you must come and see the daffodils (水仙花) before they are over.”I wanted to go,but it was a two-hour drive from Laguna to Lake Arrowhead.“I will go next Tuesday,” I promised,a little unwillingly,on her third call.
The next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy.Still,I had promised,and so I drove there.When I finally walked into Carolyn's house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren,I said,“Forget the daffodils,Carolyn!The road is invisible (看不见的)in the cloud and fog,and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!”
My daughter smiled calmly and said,“We drive in this weather all the time,Mum.You will never forgive yourself if you miss this experience.”
After about twenty minutes,we turned onto a small road and I saw a small church.On the far side of the church,I saw a hand-lettered sign that read “Daffodil Garden”.
We got out of the car and each took a child's hand,and I followed Carolyn down the path.As we turned a corner of the path,I looked up and gasped(倒抽气).Before me lay the most beautiful sight.There were five acres of flowers!“ But who has done this?” I asked Carolyn.“It's just one woman,” Carolyn answered.“That's her home,” Carolyn pointed to a well-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory.We walked up to the house.On the wall,we saw a poster.“Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking” was the headline.
The first answer was a simple one.“50,000 bulbs (鳞茎)” it read.The second answer was,“One at a time,by one woman.” The third answer was,“Began in 1958.”
I thought of this woman whom I had never met,who,more than fifty years before,had began—one bulb at a time—to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top.
[语篇导读] 一个女人在五十多年前开始种植水仙花。她一次种植一棵,现在她的五英亩的花园里有五万棵水仙花,构成一幅令人陶醉的图画。
1.The author didn't go to see the daffodils at first because ________.
A.it was not easy for her to drive there
B.the weather was cold and rainy
C.she was not interested in them
D.they were growing on the mountain top
解析:A [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I wanted to go,but it was a two-hour drive from Laguna to Lake Arrowhead.”可判断作者感觉路途太远,不太想去看水仙花。]
2.How did the author feel when she caught sight of the flowers?
A.Delighted. B.Surprised.
C.Suspicious. D.Appreciative.
解析:B [推理判断题。根据第五段的第二句”As we turned a corner of the path,I looked up and gasped(倒抽气).”可知,作者看到五英亩的水仙花非常吃惊。]
3.What do we know about the woman living in the A-frame house?
A.She must be out of mind.
B.She acted as a gardener there.
C.She had been making her living by selling daffodils.
D.It took her great determination to grow the daffodils.
解析:D [推理判断题。根据文章的倒数第二段可知,一个女人,自1958年以来,每次只种植一棵花茎,现在她已在山顶种了五万棵水仙花。由此可以推断:在种植水仙花的过程中,这个女人下了很大决心,付出了很多辛勤的汗水。]
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.An Unforgettable Experience.
B.Beautiful Daffodils.
C.One Bulb at a Time.
D.I Love Daffodils.
解析:C [主旨大意题。C项揭示了这个故事的真谛:每次栽培一棵水仙花,五十多年的坚持不懈培育出一片水仙花。]
Ⅱ.阅读填句
The Golden Gate Bridge is called one of the most beautiful bridges in the world.__1__Experts say about 9 million people visit the bridge each year.They say more than 1,000 million vehicles have used the bridge since it opened almost 80 years ago.
The bridge is painted the color called “International Orange”.The color was chosen because it can go well with the natural surroundings.__2__
But the Golden Gate Bridge was not named for its orange color.It was named for the body of water that it crosses,the Golden Gate Strait.The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean.The Golden Gate Bridge links the city of San Francisco with Marin County,California.
__3__People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides the small ferry boats.
The chief engineer of the project was Joseph Strauss.Work began in 1933.Mr.Strauss demanded the strongest safety protection in the history of bridge building.A special safety net was hung under the bridge.This net saved the lives of 19 men during the construction.__4__
The Golden Gate Bridge opened in 1937.It extends 1,280 meters across the water.__5__That was when the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge opened in New York City.
A.The bridge is popular with walkers and bicyclists.
B.It is also one of the best places to visit in the world.
C.It is also easier to be seen in the heavy fog that often covers the area.
D.It was the largest suspension bridge(悬索桥)in the world until 1964.
E.Nevertheless,11 others died when they fell from the bridge through the net.
F.The project cost more than $35 million,completed ahead of time and under budget(预算).
G.The plan for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area around San Francisco was growing.
[语篇导读] 本文从金门大桥的历史、颜色、地理位置、功能、建造缘由等方面对其进行了详细的介绍,让读者对金门大桥有更加深入的了解。
1.B [细节句。空后信息“about 9 million people visit the bridge each year”与B项中的“the best places to visit in the world”相匹配。]
2.C [细节句。本段主要描写选择这种颜色的原因,故选C。]
3.G [细节句。空后句意为“住在这个地区的人们去旧金山需要除小渡船以外的交通方式”,G项表明了其原因,即20世纪20年代旧金山附近地区在发展,于是开始计划修建这座桥。]
4.E [细节句。上文信息“A special safety net was hung...saved the lives of 19 men”与E选项中的“11 others died when they fell from the bridge”形成对比,尽管有安全网,但依旧有失足者掉落,不幸身亡。]
5.D [过渡句。由本段内容可知,金门大桥之前是世界上最大的悬索桥,之后是韦拉札诺海峡大桥。D选项承接了前后两部分,符合题意。]
Ⅴ.语法填空
China,which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times,has once again shown its ability__1__(change)the world with its “new four great inventions”:high-speed railways,electronic payment,shared bicycles and online shopping.
Recently,the“new four great inventions”__2__(improve)the quality of people's lives.Thanks to online shopping and mobile payment,people can buy whatever they want__3__(simple)with a tap of the phone within doors.High-speed trains have shortened__4__journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour.As for the bikes,they themselves are not new.It is the operating model of bike-sharing __5__(base)on satellite navigation (导航)system,mobile payment as well as big data __6__have surprised the world.Shared bicycles are bringing cycling back __7__people's lives and they are making public transport more__8__(attract).
It is increasingly clear that China is no longer __9__(copy)Western ideas and is leading in many new ways.A growing number of foreign__10__(company)hope to promote the development in their home countries by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China.
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了中国新四大发明——高铁、电子支付、共享单车和网购给人们生活带来的新变化。
1.to change [考查非谓语动词。句意为:以古代四大发明为骄傲的中国再次以“新四大发明”——高铁、电子支付、共享单车和网购展示了其改变世界的能力。此处用不定式作后置定语修饰名词ability。故填to change。]
2.have improved [考查动词的时态。句意为:最近,“新四大发明”已经改善了人们的生活质量。根据时间标志词Recently可知,本句应用现在完成时。故填have improved。]
3.simply [考查词性转换。句意为:多亏了网购和手机支付,人们只需在家轻触手机就能买到他们想要的任何东西。此处用副词作状语,故填simply。]
4.the [考查冠词。句意为:高铁将北京到海滨城市天津的旅程缩短至半小时。此处特指从北京到天津的旅程,应用定冠词,故填the。]
5.based [考查非谓语动词。此处表示“以卫星导航系统为基础的共享单车运营模式”。动词base与逻辑主语之间是被动关系,故填based。]
6.that [考查强调句。句意为:以卫星导航系统、手机支付和大数据为基础的共享单车运营模式震惊了世界。本句是一个强调句,It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。故填that。]
7.to [考查介词。句意为:共享单车将自行车带回到人们的生活,并使得公共交通更加具有吸引力。bring back to意为“使恢复;带回来”,是固定短语,故填to。]
8.attractive [考查词性转换。句意见上题解析。make+sth.+adj.意为“使得某物……”,故填attractive。]
9.copying [考查动词的时态。句意为:越来越明显的是中国不再照搬西方的想法,而且它在很多新的方面都遥遥领先。and连接并列结构,前后形式保持一致。根据is leading可知此处应用现在进行时,前面已有is,故填copying。]
10.companies [考查名词的单复数。句意为:越来越多的外国公司希望通过像中国一样强调技术成就需求来促进他们国家的发展。a number of意为“大量的;很多的”,后跟可数名词复数。故填companies。]
[基础巩固]
单句语法填空
1.The relationship between my homeland and me will never break up .
2.The experiment performed (perform)in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions.
3.It is high time that the country should_attach/attached (attach)importance to energy saving and environment protection.
4.After the foreign guests got familiar with the Chinese traditional festivals,they liked to live in China.
5.Luckily,we brought some drinks with us,without which all of us would have been thirsty to death.
6.If you haven't read this book,please don't pretend to_have_read (read)it.
7.He said he would not go to the party without being_invited (invite).
8.If you want to make progress in your study, above all,you must be strict with yourself.
9.Not having been here for a long time,I had to rely on my friends to_help/helping (help)me find a job.
10. Forming (form)good bedtime habits will surely do you better than taking sleeping pills.
[能力提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
George Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of America's greatest composers.He published his first song when he was eighteen years old.During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.
Many of Gershwin's songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City.These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s.Many of his songs have remained popular as ever.Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way-from jazz to country.
In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music.Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it.And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue.Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert.The audience were thrilled when they heard his music.It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.
In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris.He applied to study composition with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him.She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style.While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.When it was first performed, critics were divided over the music.Some called it happy and full of life while to others it was stilly and boring.But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States.It remains one of his most famous works.
George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer.He was only thirty-nine years old.Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇人物传记,主要讲述了美国伟大的作曲家乔治·格什温的生平故事。
1. Many of Gershwin's musical works were ________.
A.written about New Yorkers
B.composed for Paul Whiteman
C.performed in various ways
D.played mainly in the countryside
解析:C [细节理解题。由题干信息可知,本题答案应定位于第二段最后一句Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way-from jazz to country.据此可知,格什温的作品通过许多方式进行演绎,故答案为C。]
2.What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman?
A. It proved jazz could be serious music.
B.It attracted more people to theatres.
C.It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra.
D.It caused a debate among jazz musicians.
解析:A [细节理解题。由题干信息可知,本题答案应定位于第三段中的In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.和最后一句It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.据此可知,惠特曼所举办的这场音乐会证明了爵士音乐也可以是严肃的音乐,故答案为A。]
3.What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?
A.He changed his music style.
B.He studied with Nadia Boulanger.
C.He argued with French critics.
D.He created one of his best works.
解析:D [由题干信息可知,本题答案应定位于第四段中的While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.和最后一句It remains one of his most famous works.据此可知,格什温在巴黎创作了其伟大的作品之一,故答案为D。]
4. What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A.The death of Gershwin was widely reported.
B.Many of Gershwin's works were lost.
C.A concert was held in memory of Gershwin.
D.Brain cancer research started after Gershwin's death.
解析:A [细节理解题。由题干信息可知,本题答案应定位于最后一段中的Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.据此可知,格什温的去世引起世界的广泛关注,登上了世界各地媒体的新闻头条,故答案为A。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
With his leg lame and his teeth uneven,the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world.He __1__ played with his classmates;and when asked to answer questions,he always__2__ his head without a word.
One spring,his father brought home some saplings (树苗).Each of his children would plant a sapling and he __3__,“Whoever grows his sapling best shall get a favorite gift.”The boy __4__wanted to get his father's gift.__5__ seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees,he __6__an idea:he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So after watering it once or twice,he never__7__to it.
A few days later,when the little boy went to see his tree again,he was __8__to find it not only didn't die,but also grew some__9__leaves.Compared with those of his brothers and sisters,his appeared greener.His father __10__his word,bought the little boy one of his favorite gifts and said from the tree he planted,he would surely become an outstanding __11__when he grew up.
From then on,the little boy slowly became __12__and confident.One night,he suddenly__13__his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night.Why not go to see his tree?When he came to the __14__,he found his father was working near his tree with a ladle(长柄勺).All of a sudden,he __15__:his father had been __16__watering his small tree!He returned to his room,tears__17__in his eyes.
Decades passed.The little boy didn't become a botanist.__18__,he was elected President of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.
__19__is the best nourishment (滋养品)of life;even though it is __20__a bucket of water,it can make the tree of life grow well.
[语篇导读] 美国总统富兰克林·罗斯福小时候性格内向,不善言语,并且缺乏自信。他的父亲通过让孩子们比赛种树,并在夜间偷偷地照顾富兰克林·罗斯福的小树,使他逐渐变得乐观自信。后来他当选为美国总统。本文告诉我们一个道理:爱的力量是巨大的。
1.A.ever B.seldom
C.regularly D.frequently
解析:B [根据第一句中的the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world可知,他自认为是世界上最不幸的孩子,可以推断出他应该性格孤僻,所以很少(seldom)和同学们一起玩。ever意为“曾经”;regularly意为“定期地;经常”;frequently意为“经常地”。]
2.A.put up B.looked up
C.lowered D.raised
解析:C [根据前文语境及设空后的without a word可知,当他被提问时总是低头不说话。lower在此为动词,意为“把……放低”,符合语境。put up意为“搭建;张贴;为……提供膳宿”;look up意为“查找;好转”;raise意为“提起;抬起”。]
3.A.recommended B.promised
C.joked D.advocated
解析:B [根据设空后的“Whoever grows his sapling best shall get a favorite gift.”可知,这是父亲对孩子们的承诺。promise意为“承诺”,符合语境。recommend意为“推荐;建议”;joke意为“说笑话;开玩笑”;advocate意为“主张;拥护”。]
4.A.curiously B.unwillingly
C.certainly D.fortunately
解析:C [根据常识,这个孩子肯定也想得到礼物。certainly意为“无疑;确定”,符合语境。curiously意为“好奇地”;unwillingly意为“不乐意地”;fortunately意为“幸运地”。]
5.A.And B.If
C.Before D.Yet
解析:D [根据下文he hoped the tree he planted would die soon可知,看到兄弟姐妹们浇树,他却希望自己栽的树很快死掉。因此,设空处是转折之意。故选D项。]
6.A.occurred to B.objected to
C.hit upon D.approved of
解析:C [根据设空后的“...idea:he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.”可知,此处应是指他忽然产生了一个想法。hit upon意为“突然想出(主意或解决办法)”,符合语境。occur to意为“突然发生”;object to意为“反对”;approve of意为“赞成”。]
7.A.appealed B.turned
C.adapted D.attended
解析:D [根据他这一消极思想,所以应该是浇了一两次后,就再也不浇水了,也就是再也不照顾小树苗了。attend to意为“料理”,符合语境。appeal to意为“吸引”;turn to意为“求助于”;adapt to意为“(使)适应”。]
8.A.astonished B.amused
C.glad D.embarrassed
解析:A [根据设空后的“...it not only didn't die,but also grew some__9__leaves.”可知,树不但没有死,而且还长出了一些新叶子,这一发现令他很吃惊。astonished意为“吃惊的”,符合语境。amused意为“被逗乐的”;glad意为“高兴的”;embarrassed意为“尴尬的”。]
9.A.strange B.fresh
C.rare D.irregular
解析:B [根据设空后的his appeared greener可知,他的树更绿一些,说明长出了一些新叶子。fresh意为“新鲜的”,符合语境。strange意为“奇怪的”;rare意为“罕见的”;irregular意为“不规律的”。]
10.A.kept B.broke
C.supported D.expected
解析:A [根据设空后的bought the little boy one of his favorite gifts可知,父亲给他买了一件他最喜欢的礼物,说明父亲遵守了诺言。keep one's word意为“信守诺言”,符合语境。break one's word意为“食言”;support意为“支持”;expect意为“预料,预期;盼望”。]
11.A.teacher B.gardener
C.president D.botanist
解析:D [根据倒数第二段中的“The little boy didn't become a botanist.”可知,此处指父亲认为他将来一定会成为一名杰出的植物学家(botanist)。teacher意为“教师,老师”;gardener意为“园丁;园艺工人”;president意为“总统”。]
12.A.innocent B.creative
C.optimistic D.risky
解析:C [根据富兰克林·罗斯福以前的性格和空后的confident 可知,他慢慢变得乐观、自信起来。optimistic意为“乐观的”,符合语境。innocent意为“天真无邪的;无罪的”;creative意为“(人)有创造力的;创造(性)的”;risky意为“有危险的”。]
13.A.missed B.recalled
C.admitted D.recognized
解析:B [根据设空后的his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night可知,是生物老师曾经说过的话,故此空应是回忆起。recall意为“回忆起,回想起”,符合语境。miss意为“怀念;错过”;admit意为“承认”;recognize意为“辨认出”。]
14.A.courtyard B.field
C.ground D.workroom
解析:A [根据下文,他看到父亲正在用长柄勺给他的那棵小树浇水,应该是夜间他来到院子里看到的一切。courtyard意为“庭院,院子”,符合语境。field意为“田地,田野”;ground意为“地面;土地”;workroom意为“工作室,工作间”。]
15.A.remembered B.understood
C.wondered D.admitted
解析:B [设空处冒号后为解释说明,他突然明白了父亲的用意。understand意为“理解;明白”,符合语境。remember意为“记得”;wonder意为“想要知道”;admit意为“承认”。]
16.A.smartly B.miserably
C.secretly D.cautiously
解析:C [根据上下文可知,富兰克林·罗斯福在此之前并不知道父亲为他所做的一切,即父亲是偷偷地在替他为小树苗浇水。secretly意为“秘密地”,符合语境。smartly意为“聪明地;敏捷地”;miserably意为“痛苦地;苦恼地”;cautiously 意为“小心翼翼地;谨慎地”。]
17.A.welling B.falling
C.dropping D.wiping
解析:A [根据上下文可知,父亲的良苦用心让富兰克林·罗斯福倍受感动,所以应该是泪水涌出眼睛。well在此为动词,意为“涌出,流出”,符合语境。fall意为“落下,降落,跌倒”;drop意为“落下;掉下”;wipe意为“擦,拭”。]
18.A.Therefore B.Besides
C.Moreover D.Instead
解析:D [根据上下文可知,富兰克林·罗斯福被选为总统,并没有成为植物学家,两句之间为转折关系。instead意为“相反;而;却”,符合语境。therefore意为“因此”;besides意为“除……之外还有,而且”;moreover意为“而且,此外”。]
19.A.Love B.Warmth
C.Disability D.Father
解析:A [根据父亲为富兰克林·罗斯福浇灌树苗可知,本文主要是通过此事来阐述爱的力量:爱(love)是生活中最好的滋养品。warmth意为“温暖”;disability意为“残疾”;father意为“父亲”。]
20.A.right B.still
C.rather D.just
解析:D [虽然那只是一桶水,但是却能够让生命之树茁壮生长。just意为“仅仅”,符合语境。right意为“正好”;still意为“仍然”;rather意为“相当”。]
Ⅲ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Steven来信说,他计划收藏一些有代表性的中国传统文化读本,请你推荐两本经典中文启蒙教材。根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信。
读本
《千字文》
《三字经》
收字
250句,994字
574句,1,722字
价格
12元
18元
特点
全文为四字句,易诵易记,是中国影响很大的儿童启蒙读物
内容涵盖广,“熟读《三字经》,可知千古事”。
参考词汇:
1.children's primer启蒙课本
2.Thousand-Character Classic千字文San Tzu Ching三字经
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。
Dear Steven,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Please let me know if you want me to buy these books for you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
[参考范文]
Dear_Steven,
I'm so pleased to learn that you are collecting some traditional Chinese books.I'd like to recommend the following two popular children's primers.
The first is called Thousand-Character Classic,which has a great influence in China and is really a good one for beginners.It has 250 sentences and 994 Chinese words.As each sentence is made up of 4 words,it's easy to memorize and recite.The other is San Tzu Ching and it has a collection of 1,722 words.The content of this book covers a wide range of topics.By reading it,you can have a good knowledge of what has happened in the history of China.Of the two,San Tzu Ching is a little more expensive,costing 18 yuan,while Thousand-Character Classic costs 12 yuan.
Please_let_me_know_if_you_want_me_to_buy_these_books_for_you.
Yours_sincerely,
Li_Hua