人教版高一英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics Grammar课件（36张)

课件36张PPT。Unit 1 在复合句中，用作______ 的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的_____或_____叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面, 由_________或_________引导。定语名词代词关系代词关系副词1. Look at the girl _________ is singing so beautifully.
2. Do you know the woman to ______ our teacher is talking?
3. Jim is the boy ______ hat is red.
4. He gave me a pen ___________ he bought last week.
5. Mary has read all the books ______ I lent her.who/thatwhomwhosethat / whichthat 关系代词在定语从句中代替先行词
作主语、宾语、表语或定语。先行词作主
宾表, 是人时用 _____, ______ 或 _____；
是物时用 ______ 或 ______。先行词作定
语, 表示“…… 的”时, 用 ______。 who whom that which that whoseFill in the blanks with proper relative words.6. Is it the reason _____ you were late?
7. October 1st is the date _____ China celebrates its National Day.
8. We walked in a garden ______ many trees and flowers had been planted.
9. This is the island ______ I lived for two years.
10. 2012-2016 are the years _____ I studied in the university.whywhenwherewherewhen 关系副词在定语从句中代替先行
词作状语。先行词作原因状语时用
_____；作地点状语时用 _______；
作时间状语时, 用 ______。whywherewhen11. He is the man __ _____ you can believe.
12. He gave me some books ____ ______ I
am not very familiar.
13. This is the reason ___ ______ he was late.
14. I will never go to the restaurant again
__ ______ I was treated badly.
15. 2008 is the year __ ______ the Olympic
Games were held in Beijing.in whomwith whichfor whichat whichin which “介词 + 关系代词”引导定语从句时,
介词的选择要看与定语从句中_____,
______的搭配, 以及与______的搭配。
介词后的关系代词只能是_____
或_____。先行词动词形容词whomwhichRead the passage again and underline all the sentences with attributive clauses. Restrictive attributive clauses and
Non-restrictive attributive clausesHe is one of the students who have won a scholarship.
Frederick William I, to whom the Amber Room belonged, decided not to keep it.Compare the following pairs of sentences
and find the differences between them. The gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg, when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.修饰先行词修饰先行词或整个句子无逗号与主句分开有逗号与主句分开与主句语意关系紧凑, 从句不能删除与主句语意关系松散,从句可以删除that, which, who(m),
whose, where, when,
why, 介词 + which / whom。关系代词可省略。 who(m), whose, which, when, where, 介词 + which/whom。关系代词不可省略。【即学即练】 选用方框内合适的关系词填空。that which who whom whose when where why1. Do you still remember the days ______ we stayed together in the junior school?
2. Kevin is reading a book __________ is too difficult for him.whenwhich/that 3. The boy with _______ John spoke is my brother.
4. Mr. Shang, ______ came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s.
5. Mary, _______ children are at school all day, is trying to get a job.
6. The city _______ I grew up is a very beautiful place.wherewhomwho?whosethat which who whom
whose when where why7. They dislike Tom, ________ is not surprising.
8. I went to the old house in _______ my grandmother used to live.
9. Please give me the reason ______ you were late again.
10. You should apologize to your friend
_______ bike you lost.whosewhichwhichwhythat which who whom
whose when where whyHere are the farmers who discovered the underground city last month. 1. Here are the farmers. They discovered the underground city last month.Join the pairs of sentences using attributive clauses (restrictive or non-restrictive).Many people come to buy tea in that city.2. Hangzhou is a famous city in China.Hangzhou is a famous city in China, where many people come to buy tea.I don’t know the reason why she got so angry. I don’t know the reason.3. She got so angry. You are talking to the old man who saw
some Germans taking apart the Amber
Room and removing it.4. The old man saw some Germans taking
apart the Amber Room and removing
it. You are talking to an old man.The woman remembered the day when she saw Nazis burying something near her home. 5. The woman remembered the day.She saw Nazis burying something near her home. St Petersburg is a very beautiful city, which was once called Leningrad.6. St Petersburg is a very beautiful
city. It was once called Leningrad.7. I remember the soldier. I remember the soldier who told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.He told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.8. The soldiers moved the boxes to a
mine. They wanted to hide them.The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine, where they wanted to hide them.9. Xi’an is one of the few cities with city walls. Its walls remain as good as before.Xi’an is one of the few cities whose city walls remain as good as before.10. Shaanxi Province is a place with
many cultural relics. They are
well looked after.Shaanxi Province is a place where cultural relics are well looked after.The little problems _________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. (2017,北京)
In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. (2017, 江苏)that/whichwhose高考链接3. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _______ the weather may be better. (2016, 天津)
4. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. (2015,福建)whenwhichLook at the sentences below. Complete them by adding the restrictive or non-restrictive attributive clauses.1. The mother _____________________
_________________ was very proud.
2. The man _____________________
__________________ was a farmer.
3. The wooden box __________________ __________________ was made a long time ago.whose daughter studiesin a key universitywho discovered theTerracotta Warriorswith valuable jewelswhich was decorated4. Celia loves to go to museums ________
_________________________________.
5. The painting ______________________ _______________________________ was very valuable.
6. Every year a large number of tourists come to visit the State Apartments of Windsor Castle _______________
_________.whereshe can learn about former dynastieswhich was drawn by a famous artist in the Tang Dynastywhich is very beautiful7. There are times ___________________
____________.
8. He said something else ____________
__________.
9. It’s one of the few places __________
_____________________.
10. The last time I went to Hainan was in
March _________________________
____________.to celebrate when we get togetherrememberthat I can’tknown for its good foodwhich iswhen the weather was warmand sunny用适当的关系代词补全下面短文。
People, 1. ________ tell the truth about the houses 2. __________ they are selling, should be given prizes for honesty. A house 3. _________ is described as “spacious” will be found to be too large. Words like “delightful”, “convenient”, “attractive”, 4. ________ are commonly used, all mean “small”. whothat/whichthat/whichwhichThe word “small”, 5. ________ is not so frequently used, means “too small”. A “small house” is one with a bedroom 6. _________ is too small to put a bed in and a kitchen 7. _________ is too small to boil an egg in. My prize for honesty goes to someone 8. ________ recently described a house 9. _________ he was selling in the following way:whichthat/whichthat/whichthat/whothat/which“This house, 10. ________ stands in a area of?London?with poor roads, is really in need of repair. The house, 11. ________ has a terrible living room and a tiny dining room, also has three small bedrooms and a bathroom. The central heating, 12. ________ is expensive to run, is unreliable. There is a handkerchief-sized (手帕大小的) garden 13. _________ is over grown with weeds (杂草). whichwhichwhichthat/whichThe neighbors, 14. ________ are generally unfriendly, are not likely to welcome you. This house, 15. ________ is certainly not recommended (推荐), is ridiculously (荒唐地) overpriced at ￡85,000.”whowhich1. Review Grammar.
2. Finish the Ex.1 on page 43.