人教版高一英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics Language points课件（47张）

课件47张PPT。Unit 1Unit 1
Cultural relicsChoose the words from the box and finish the summary of the text. jewels palace amber redecorated
gave 300th Germany photosThe room was called the Amber Room because beautifully colored 1. ______ was used to make it. It was also decoratedamber with gold and 2. ________ and took ten years to make. It was made for King Frederick I of Prussia but the next king, Frederick William I, 3. ______ it to Czar
Peter the Great of Russia in 1716. It was moved from the Czar’s winter palace in St. Petersburg to a summer 4. ______ outside the city by Catherine I and 5. ___________ in 1770. In September 1941, when Germanyredecorated jewelsgavepalacejewels palace amber redecorated
gave 300th Germany photosand Russia were at war, Nazi soldiers stole the room. It was taken to pieces, put in wooden boxes and put on a train to 6. _________. What happened to it after that is a mystery. By studying 7. ________ of the old Amber Room, Russians and Germans built a new Amber Room, which was opened to the public in 2003 to celebrate St. Petersburg’s 8. _______ birthday.300thGermanyphotosjewels palace amber redecorated
gave 300th Germany photos1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?
Fortunately he survived the traffic accident.
She survived her husband by ten years.
【归纳】 观察上面句子, 可知survive既可作及物动词, 也可作不及物动词，意思为：
1) → _____, _____；
2) → _____________________ ___________；3) → _____________。存活 经历(事故、灾难等) 还生命较……长? 活着、幸存生存【拓展】
survival n. 幸存, 残存物????
survivor n. 幸存者, 生还者
【即学即练】 翻译下面句子。
1) Of the six people in the plane that
crashed, only one survived.
在失事飞机上的六个人中，仅一人幸存。
2) There were only two survivors of the
airplane crash.
这次飞机事故中仅有两名幸存者。2. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.
【分析】
主从复合句。主句的主语是Frederick William I, the King of Prussia 作__________________的同位语, 谓语
是could never have imagined; that引导
_________。Frederick William I宾语从句【句意】
普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
【仿写】
我的朋友约翰绝不可能想到他的作品会影响到百万人。
My friend, John, could never have thought that his writings would have influenced the lives of millions.3. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.
【分析】
本句是一个主从复合句。主句是This gift was the Amber Room, which 引导
非限制性定语从句, 对先行词_________
______作附加的说明。在which引导的
从句中含有because引导的___________
______。Roomthe Amber句原因状语从【句意】
这件礼物就是琥珀屋, 它之所以有这个名字, 是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。
【仿写】
这就是那部电影, 它之所以很受欢迎, 是因为它是根据真实故事改编的。
This was the film, which was very popular because it was based on a true story. 4. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.
【归纳】design作名词时, 意为“_____
__________”; 作动词时, 意为“______
_____________________”。
【句意】
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。图案; 构思设计;目的是, 打算给……用 设计；【即学即练】 翻译下面句子。
1) 这个房间是为孩子们设计的。
This room ____ ________ ___ children.
2) 这项规划目的在于帮助无家可归的动
物。
This project ___ ________ ___ ____
homeless animals.was designed foris designed to help5. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.
【分析】
本句是一个主从复合句。主句的主干为
主语 (It) + 系动词(was) + 表语 (a
treasure)。decorated with gold and
jewels是过去分词短语, 在句中作
treasure的后置_______。定语 which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make是一个非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词________。
【句意】
它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品， 一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。treasure【仿写】
这是迈克从澳大利亚给我带来的礼物, 他花费了一周的时间才找到它。
It is a present brought from Australia by Mike, which took him one week to find.6. …, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.
【归纳】belong to意为：①_______;
②是(俱乐部、组织等)的成员;
③是(某族类或纲目)的一部分。
【句意】
……，腓特烈 · 威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。属于注意：
该短语不可用于被动语态, 也无进
行时态。
【即学即练】翻译下面句子。
1) 我弟弟不喜欢他在的那所学校。
My brother doesn’t like the school
to which he belongs.2) 我想邀请约翰参加乒乓球队, 但是他说他是足球俱乐部的成员。
I wanted to invite John to join the table tennis team, but he said he belonged to the football club.
3) 你认为这些书是谁的？
Whom do you think these books belong to? / To whom do you think these books belong?7. …, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.
【归纳】
remove 是动词, 意为：① ___________;
② _______ (衣物等); ③ 去掉, 消除;
④ 撤职, 辞退。脱掉 移动, 拿开【句意】
……，俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术品搬走。【即学即练】
根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下面句子。
1. The news ______________________
_________________________ (消除了
一切有关公司未来的疑虑).
2. The men came to _________________
_______________ (把垃圾从花园里拿
走).from the gardenremoved all the doubtsabout the company’s futureremove the rubbish8. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for K?nigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。
There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问……，that引导同位语从句, 说明______的具体内容。
which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea是非限制性定语从句，对先行词___________进行补充说明。K?nigsbergdoubt【句意】
毫无疑问, 这些箱子后来被装上火车运往 哥尼斯堡, 那是当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
【仿写】
毫无疑问他已经拍了一些出色的影片。那些影片得到了许多影迷的称赞。
____________________ he has made some
great films, _________________ by lots of
his film fans.which was praisedThere is no doubt that【归纳】
doubt 既可作动词, 也可作名词, 意为“怀疑”。
作动词, 常用于以下结构：doubt sth.;
doubt+ that 从句(主句为否定句或疑问句); doubt + if / whether从句(主句为肯定句)。
e.g. I doubt the truth of this report.
I don’t doubt that our team will win.
Do you doubt that he told the truth?
I doubt if / whether I can finish the work
on time.作名词, 其后常跟: about引起的短语.;
whether从句; that从句。
e.g. No one could have doubts about my
success.
There is some doubt whether Tom will
come.
There seems to be no doubt that Dick
has done his job well.【拓展】
in doubt 不肯定，不确定
e.g. The future of the peace talks is in doubt.
without doubt 毫无疑问，的确
e.g. Sally was without doubt one of the finest swimmers in the school.【即学即练】?根据提示补全下面句子。
I doubt ________________________
__________ (是不是汤姆把我的手表拿走了).
2. He is ______________ (毫无疑问) the cleverest student I’ve ever taught.whether / if Tom took mywithout doubtwatch away3. Elizabeth had no doubts ___________________________ (对他做这份工作的能力).
4. There is no doubt __________________ ____________________________ (他是故意这么做的).about his ability to do the job ?about his ability to dothe job that he did it on purpose9. Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room…
【归纳】
worth可作介词或形容词, 意为: ① 值
(多少钱), 相当于……的价值; ② 值
得(后接名词或_________形式, 其中动
词-ing形式是主动形式表示被动意义)。 动词-ing【句意】
重建像琥珀屋这样的文化遗产是很值得的
(很有必要的)……
worth也可以作名词, 意为“价值, 作用”。
e.g. The worth of the discovery was
not realized until a hundred years
after his death.【即学即练】?翻译下面句子。
1.?他们的房子约值60000英镑。
________________________________
________________________________
2.?这是个值得考虑的主意。
________________________________pounds.Their house is worth about 60,000It’s an idea that’s worth considering.3.?获胜者将得到价值10英镑的书籍。
______________________________
______________________________
4.?他们的发现具有重大价值。
______________________________The winner will receive ten pounds’worth of books.Their discovery was of great worth.Learning about language1. to choose carefully —
2. not seen or found very often —
3. welcome area in a hotel —
4. to surprise somebody very much
—selectrarereceptionamazeFind the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.5. no more than —
6. made of wood —
7. trying to find something; looking carefully for something —
8. to manage to live or continue in difficulties —
9. to take something away —less thanwoodenin search ofsurviveremove10. person who creates things which can be considered works of art —
11. of an earlier period or time; happening before —
12. in a situation in which two sides fight each other —artistformerat warComplete the passage with the words below.rare designed decorated style doubt fancy dynasties amazing worth jewelsChen Lei studied art history and the early _________ of China in a university. He was able to recognize the _____ of different cultural relics from former times, especially the Tang and Song dynasties. One day he was looking in a second-hand furniture shop when he saw an ________ object among the many different vases and ______. dynastiesstyleamazingjewelsIt was a mirror _________ in the Song Dynasty and __________ in the _______ style of that time. He recognized that it was a ______ cultural relic, but at a price he could afford, so he bought it at once. Later he gave it to his local museum. decoratedfancyraredesignedThe people there were very happy and without ______ consider it one of the treasures of their collection. To them, it was ______ much more than Chen Lei paid.worthdoubtI. 根据句意及提示，完成句子。
1. These birds are very r_______, and are protected by law.
2. I wanted a simple black dress, nothing f_______.
3. There was a choice of four prizes, and the winner could s_______ one of them.
4. R_______ the pan from the heat and leave to cool.rarefancyselectRemove5. The building seats 2,000 people, but is of poor ________ (设计).
6. The Mogul ________ (王朝) ruled over India for centuries.
7. I really dislike her teaching ________ (风格).
8. The owner of that shop is Mr. Brown — the ________ (以前的) owner was Mr. Johnson.designdynastystyleformerII. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. He was able to provide the police with some ________ (value) information.
2. The ________ (amaze) thing is that it was kept secret for so long.
3. Many of the ________ (art) in the show donated their fee to charity.
4. The house was surrounded by a tall, ________ (wood) fence. valuableamazingartistswooden?1. Review the words, expressions and sentences we have learned.
2. Finish the exercises page 42.