人教版八年级下Unit 1 What’s the matter? SectionB(2a-2e)课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Unit 1
What's the matter
Section B
2a-2e
Study Goals
1.Master the new words and phrases.
2.Learn the sentence patterns by heart:
3.会根据上下文和构词法推断,理解生词的含义。
①be interested in 对……感兴趣
②keep on doing sth.坚持做某事
③be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
④have to do something to do sth.采取措施做某事
⑤be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
⑥make a dicision/dicisions 做决定
Warm-up
__________
根据语境猜词意。
1.Jack, you has been away for three months. We all miss you.
2.He can't hear anything.He may be deaf.
3.She had a bad cold,so she asked for a leave of two weeks.
4.The boy was unhappy because he thought he was friendless.
5.Air is free, so we don't need to pay money for it.
6.Look! The students are watering the flowers in the garden.
7.Please color the walls white.
8.When fall comes, the leaves begin to turn yellow.
9.Jenny is very careless,but her sister is very careful.
10.They are painting the windows white paint
1.想念 2.聋的 3.假 4.不开心；没有朋友的 5.免费的 6.浇水 7.给……涂色 8.秋天 9.粗心的 10.给……涂油漆；油漆
…
2a
Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.Write the letter of each sport next to each
accident or problem that can happen.
A=soccer B=mountain climbing C=swimming
______fall down 摔倒
______have problems breathing 呼吸不畅
______get hit by a ball 被球砸了
______get sunburned 晒伤了
______cut ourselves割/擦伤了自己
______hurt our back or arm弄伤了背或胳膊
BC
A
BC
AB
A
A
__________
2b
Read the passage and underline the words you don't
know.Then look up the words in a dictionary and write
their meanings.
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in
mountain climbing.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to
taking risks.This is one of the exciting things about doing
dangerous sports.On April 26,2003,he found himself in a
very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
1.risk n. 冒险,风险
take a risk/risks 冒险
2.climb v. 攀登
climber n. 攀登者
3.America n. 美国
American n. 美国人
adj. 美国的，美国人的
4.danger n.危险 dangerous adj.危险的
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock
that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the
mountains.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed
there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water ran out,he knew that he would
have to do something to save his own life.He was not ready to die that day.So he used his knife to cut off half
his right arm.Then,with his left arm,he bandaged himself
so that he would not lose too much blood.After that,he
climbed down the mountain to find help.
3.free adj. 免费的,自由的,空闲的
v. 使自由,使摆脱
1.rock n. 岩石,摇滚乐
2.run out 用尽，耗尽
4.knife n. 小刀 复数形式：knives
5.cut off 切除
6.blood n. 血 不可数名词
e.g.too much blood 太多的血
7.so that 以便
8.was caught 被压住
被动语态：be+及物动词的过去分词
9.climb down the mountain 下山
10.fall on 落到 过去式：fell on
11.lose v. 丢失，失去
过去式和过去分词：lost,lost
After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Betwee…n a
Rock and a Hard Place.This means being a difficult
situation that you cannot seem to get out of.In this book,
Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions,
and of being in control of one's life.His love for mountain
climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains
even after this experience.
1.mean v. 意味着
2.get out of 离开,从……出来
3.important adj. 重要的
importance n. 重要
4.decide v. 决定
decision n. 决定 可数名词
5.be in control of 掌管,管理
6.so……that……如此……以至于……
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let's think about it
before we find ourselves“between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could
mean life or death.
1.spirit n. 勇气，意志，精神
2.die v. 死亡
dead adj. 死的
death n. 死
Note:我们再查词的意思时,有时单
词有多个意思,具体用哪个意
思,根据该词所在的语言环境
来定。
For example: leave v. ① 离开 ② 落,忘
1.I usually leave my bag at home. 我经常把包忘家。②
2.He leaves home at 7:00 every day. 他每天七点离开家。 ①
2c
Read the statements and circle True,False or Don't Know.
1. Aron almost lost his life three times
because of climbing accident.
2.Aron had a serious accident in April
2003.
3.Aron ran out of water after three
days.
4.Aron wrote his book before his
serious accident.
5.Aron still goes mountain climbing.
————————————————————
TRUE FALSE DON’T KNOW
TRUE FALSE DON’T KNOW
TRUE FALSE DON’T KNOW
TRUE FALSE DON’T KNOW
TRUE FALSE DON’T KNOW
2d
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1.Where did the accident happen on April
26,2003
_____________________________________
2.Why coundn't Aron move
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3.How did Aron free himself
_____________________________________
In Utah.
Because his arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock
that fell on him.
He used his knife to cut off his right arm.
4.What did Aron do after the accident
____________________________________
5.What does “between a rock and a hard
place” mean
________________________________________________________________________
He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot
seem to get out of.
2e
Put the sentences in the correct order.Then use
them to tell Aron's story to your partner.Try to add other details from the reading.
____On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain
climbing accident.
____Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn't mind
taking risks.
____Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps
on climbing mountains today.
____He wrote a book about his experience.
____Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003
accident.
2
1
3
5
4
Consolidation
单项选择
1.----What do you usually have for breakfast
-----I used to_____dumplings,but these days I'm used to
_____bread and milk.
A.eat;have B.eating;having C.eating;have D.eat;having
2.Harry has decided____an online shop after graduating
from school.
A.open B.to open C.opened D.opening
3.To___surprise,they have learned all the things very well
by_____.
A.we;they B.us;them C.our;themselves D.ours;themselves
D
B
C
4.Calligraphy（书法）is a traditional Chinese art.More and more kids
are becoming_______it.
A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests
5.My father_____to my life. I took after him.
A.make a difference B.was in control C.made a dicision
D.made a plan
6.Aron Ralston is____man who likes mountain climbing.
A.a American B.an America C.an American D.a America
7.He found himself in a very____situation when climbing in Utah.
A.danger B.dangerous C.energy D.different
8.Aron used his knife______half his right arm.
A.cut off B.cutting off C.cut down D.to cut off
B
A
C
B
D
9.After______his arm,Aron wrote a book ____Between a Rock and a
Hard Place. （）
A.lose;call B.losing;calling C.lost;called D.losing;called
10.Aron decided he would have to do something ____his own life when
his water ran out.
A.saving B.help C.control D.to save
11.He loves mountain climbing and doesn't mind____.
A.to take risk B.to take risks C.taking risks D.take risks
12.Aron didn't give up after the accident and keeps on__mountains
today.
A.to climb B.climb C.climbing D.climbed
13.He almost____his life because of climbing accident__April 26,2003.
A.loses;on B.lost;in C.losing;on D.lost;on
D
D
C
C
D
14._____is important to learn English well.
A.That B.This C.One D.It
15.This kind of T-shirt looks______and sells__________.
A.nice;well B.nice;good C.well;well D.good;nice
16.We_______till he came back last night.
A.wake up B.get up C.stand up D.stay up
17.They are_______water to water the trees.
A.carrying B.bringing C.taking D.fetching
18.Kate is_______girl.She is very happy at school.
A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-old
C.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old
D
A
D
A
B
用所给单词适当形式填空
1.He usually ______（fall）down when he plays soccer.
2.Different people have different__________(interest).
3.No one can expect how many________(problem) he will
meet in his life.
4.I think books make a big__________(different) to us
young people.
5.Do you have any___________(difficult) in learning
English
6.You must think twice before you make a_______(decide).
7.He can't seem________(get) out of the trouble.
8. I have a good friend______(call) Tommy.
falls
interests
problems
difference
difficulties
dicision
to get
called
把汉语翻译成英语：
1.这个故事如此的有趣以至于我想再读一遍。
_________________________________________
2.我必须想办法来完成我的作业。
_________________________________________
3.由于攀登事故他好多次几乎失去了生命。
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.
I have to do something to finish doing my homework.
He almost lost his life many times because of climbing
accidents.
Homework
1.Master the new words and phrases.
2.Learn the sentence patterns by heart.
3.Retell the passage of 2b.