中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级全一册
Units 3-4
I. 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
1. The sun rises in the _______ every morning .
2. I want to buy some books . Can you tell me the way to the ____ ?
3. Come and sit ______ me . I want to have a talk with you .
4. My younger sister is talking a shower in the _____ .
5. There’s a supermarket and a bookstore near my home . It’s really ________ .
6. It is a ______ conversation . It’s none of your business .
7. We tried but _____ in the end.
8. You shouldn’t speak to loudly in _____ places .
9. Their son won first prize in the speech competition . They were very ______ of him.
10. You should learn to make your own decision . Don’t let others ____ your decision
II 用括号内所给单词的适当式填空
1. The department sore is on the ______ (four) floor .
2. They made a decision ______ (mail ) their parents gifts .
3. We should talk to the old ____ (polite) . It’s our Chinese tradition .
4. My son _____ (normal) gets up at half past six .
5. Pardon ____ (I ) , could you please tell me where the bathroom is ?
6. Please tell me _______ (exact) what he said .
7. We take ______ (proud) in the prosperity (繁荣昌盛) of our country.
8. I think he is very _____ (help)
9. Tom used to _______ (get) up early , but now he is very lazy .
10. Mary dared _____ (go) out at night .
III 单项选择
( ) 1. _____ is interesting to play with a little dog .
A It B. This C. That
( ) 2. –What do you think of Huang Xi ?
-I think he does well _____ talk shows . Many people like him .
A in B. on C. at
( ) 3. The winter of the singing competition was ____ a girl named Zhang Mei from China .
A 19-years-old B. 19-year-old C. 19-year-olds
( ) 4. She thought that _____ with Englishmen was more helpful than with friends .
A having conversations . B had conversations
C have conversations
( ) 5. My life _____ a lot in the last few years .
A change B. changed C has changed
( ) 6. – My brother ____ like English . But now he is interested in it .
-People sure change .
A used to B. didn’t use to C. didn’t used to
( ) 7. – Do you know why he didn’t _______ a word when he _____ to?
-Because he was too nervous .
A speak ; speak B. say ; was spoken C. say ; speak
( ) 8. – I’m looking forward to ____ my parents soon., What about you ?
-Me too .
A seeing B. see C. saw
( ) 9. The government is asked to improve school bus safety , ______ ?
A didn’t it B. hasn’t it C. isn’t it
( ) 10 –Could you tell me _____ ? I’m going to pick you up at the airport .
-At 15:45 this Friday .
A where you met me
B who you are coming with
II. C what time you are arriving .
III. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
Could you tell me the way to the History Museum ?You’re welcome . Can I take a bus ? How long will it take me to walk there ? That’s a pity ! Where is the bus stop ?
A:Excuse me , sir . __1___
B: Certainly . Go along this street . Turn left into Xingfu Street , and the museum is on your right .
A: __2___
B: It’s about thirty minutes .
A: I see . ___3___
B: Yes, you can . But No. 103 will take you there .
A: __4___
B: Over there . Look! The bus is coming .
A:Thank you very much .
B:__5___
1. __________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.________ 5._______
V 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确 。（每空词数不限）
A: Hello , Li Wen . Can I ask you some questions ?
B: 1. _______________________________ .
A: You used to be a “problem child” , didn’t you ?
B:Yes, I did .
A: You seldom gave your parents any problems when you were a small child . 2. __________________________?
B: No, I didn’t . My parents were proud of me .
A: 3. ____________________________ “problem child”?
B: Well. At first I had to move in with my grandmother after my parents , moved to another city . Then they sent me to a boarding school . I hated the school .
A:4.______________________________?
B: I thought no one took care of me , I was often absent from classes and I wasn’t interested in studying . I did all those things just because I 5. ________________________being alone and tried to make them pay more attention to me .
A: Oh. I see .
VI 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A did B. never C. took D. speaking E. laughing F. easy G eyes H. it I . Come on J. carefully K. him L. improve
When I was a little girl , I was very shy and unconfident . I used to be afraid of __1__ in public , so I always kept quiet in class . I __2___ answered the teachers’ questions . I just listened to them quietly .
One day , things changed . I was listening to my Chinese teacher Ms. Li __3__ as usual . Suddenly , she asked put up their hands . Ms. Li looked around , and then , her eyes focused on me . She asked me to answer __5__ . Feeling nervous , I stood up slowly and was unable to say a word . “__6__! Believe in yourself . You are the best !” said Ms. Li. I looked at Ms. Li in the __7__ , and I could feel her encouragement , I __8__ courage from it and answered the question correctly . Ms. Li gave me warm applause (掌声) , and so __9__ my classmates . From then on , I started to answer the teachers’ questions and __10__ my opinions in class .
Since then , whenever I meet challenges , I always say to myself , “You are the Best .”
1. _________ 2._________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
VII. 阅读理解
(A)
Everybody is afraid of something .
Tommy , 11, is afraid of the dark . Rachel , 11, is afraid of the big jellyfish (水母) in Australia . Morgan , 9, wishes she would stop being afraid to ride a bike on busy streets .
What’s fear ? Fear is a feeling that everyone has, and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us . When the fear comes , it means we may meet something dangerous .
For the fear of the dark , a kid could have much imagination . What’s under my bed ? Is there someone breaking into (闯入 ) my house ? With the help of a parent , kids can get more comfortable in the dark . Using a night light to see that there’s nothing there can also help fight that fear .
For other fears, we needn’t fight .If you’re afraid to ride your bike on a busy street , you’re right ! You should be afraid because it’s dangerous . There’s no need to fight a fear like that . Find a better place to ride .
It’s also OK for Rachel to be afraid of the big jellyfish because it’s really dangerous . But it lives only in some waters . So when she’s not swimming in one of them , there should be no worries about the big jellyfish .
Here is some advice about fighting fears from kids .
Monique , 10, says when you are scared , just think about happy times . Eight-year old Jessica finds that taking a deep breath helps when you’re scared . Amanda , 10, thinks kids should talk with a parent . Dustin , 11, likes to talk with a group of friends.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. What is Rachel afraid of ?
A The dark B. Talking with others .
C The big jellyfish D. Riding a bike on busy streets
( ) 2. In Paragraph 4, the writer gives _____ ways(s) of helping kids fight the fear of the dark .
A one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 3. According to the writer , _____needs to fight his /her fear .
A Tommy B. Rachel C.Morgan D. Dustin
( ) 4. Which piece of advice is not mentioned about fighting fears ?
A Talking with others B. Taking a deep breath
C Thinking about happy times D. Regarding fears as challenges
( ) 5. How many children are mentioned in the passage ?
A Six B. Seven C Eight D. Five
(B)
( ) 1. When you cross the International Date Line , you change your calendar one full day . Traveling east , today becomes yesterday . Some astronauts like to float in the air .
( ) 2. In space , sleeping is very different . Some astronauts like to float in the air , but most astronauts like to be in a sleeping bag . They tie the bag to a wall so that they can’t float at night .
( ) 3. Many people use only one side of the paper . Why not use both sides ? Some students only use half the pages in their notebooks . Try to use up all the paper . Don’t waste paper .
( ) 4. Many people can use computers , but few of them know how to look after them . Remember the following when you use computers . Keep your computer in a cool , dry room , do not put water or food near your computer , keep your screen clean and not too bright .
( ) 5. Some things can carry messages . For example , a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take . Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out . Do you know that there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time ?
根据陈述内容，选择相匹配选项。
Use computers in right ways . How to sleep in space Experiencing yesterday and tomorrow in one day . Signs and messages The way to save paper
( C )
Deep down in the sea, Oliver , a little octopus (章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand , bored and upset . He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks , which were laughing and dancing in the sea . “Why am I so different ?” he said to himself sadly .
“You are an octopus , Oliver . That’s special .” The sweet voice of Cherub , beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼) , always made Oliver feel better . Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled . Cherub suggested , “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) .” They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home . Suddenly , Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White… the biggest , scariest shark in the sea ,” she shouted to Oliver . Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly . And idea came to Oliver . He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes . Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely .
“Are you OK?” ask Oliver . Cherub laughed happily , “That was the most interesting trip ever ! You save me just now , Oliver . I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red . “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations.” Oliver said , “That is what I tried to tell you.” Cherub smiled .
阅读短文，判断句子（T）、误（F）
( ) 1. In the beginning , Oliver .laughed when he say pretty fish swimming around him.
( ) 2. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them .
( ) 3. Cherub was brave and clam when she faced the unexpected danger .
( ) 4. Oliver’s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub .
( ) 5. From this passage , we know we have our own advantages in all situations , though we are different .
(D )
The Lost Dog
One very cold Saturday in January , I was told to take our dog out for a walk , but it was so cold that I didn’t want to go outside . Instead , I just opened the door and let the dog out by himself .
However , another neighborhood dog quickly ran past our house , and our dog sped after to catch him . __1__ . Unfortunately, it was too late , and my dog was gone . I walked a few blocks , but I was unable to find him .
Sadly , I returned home . I told my mother what had happened and I said , “I thought he would be able to come back by himself .”
My mother was very angry . __2__ . The signs read , “Lost: A big black dog . Please call us right away .” And she printed our phone number on the bottom . I posted the signs along the streets around . The whole time , I was very sad and worried about our dog . __3__ . I continued looking for our dog in the neighborhood , but I didn’t see him anywhere . I called out his name, looking in all the back streets .
I gt more and more upset . All I wanted was to stay warm , but now I was very cold –and so was my dog .
Finally , I gave up . __4__ . “Our dog came back home by himself . So , you were right .- he did come back – but you were wrong , too. You should have been more responsible this morning ,” she said .
__5__ . What seems easy at first may turn out to be difficult in the end .
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
I thought he must be very cold . She decided to make some signs . When I returned , my mother smiled . I learned a very important lesson that day I hurriedly put on my coat and rushed outside .
1. __________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5.__________
( E )
When I was a little girl . I used to be afraid of the dark . And now I’m still afraid of the dark if I’m alone . I used to think that in my closet there was a monster and he was going come out and take me into his home. Sometimes , I thought a monster was going to come and put a ladder on the end of my bed, climb up out of the floor and take me somewhere . I had to sleep with my mother in her bed at this time and I always would hang on to her arm. So, if it did happen , she would be there with me . She always asked why I would always hold on to her at night.
Another thing I used to be afraid of was spiders . Someone told me that spiders crawl into your mouth at night when you are sleeping and you eat them . That is why you sometimes wake up with a bad taste in your mouth . So I learned to fall asleep with a scarf around my mouth .
I was also worried that a watermelon would grow inside of my body . My grandfather always said , “If you swallow a seed , a watermelon will grow in your stomach.” My mom said, “I don’t think your stomach is the best place for a plant to grow .”
I was also afraid of dentists . I trained myself to sleep on my so they couldn’t get at my teeth .
I was afraid of so many things during my childhood . When I was growing up , I have gotten over some , but some of them are still with me .
根据对话内容，完成句子。（每空词数不限）
1. The writer used to be afraid to the dark , and now she is still afraid of ____________ if she is alone .
2. She didn’t sleep by herself because she thought there was _________ in her closet .
3. The writer thinks she sometimes wakes up with a bad taste in her mouth because some spiders crawl into her mouth __________________the night .
4. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “crawl” is ____________________.
5. The writer mainly tells us she used to be afraid of _________________________during her childhood in this passage .
(F)
In May, 1976, Gaynor was a nine –year-old girl and lived in North Wales . One day , on her way home from school she saw a silver (银色的) object in a field not far from her home . The object looked like a saucer (茶碟)
Gaynor was very scared . She stayed in the tall grass and watched the door of the strange object open . She saw two aliens wearing silver suits get out . Then they used something to examine the ground . They were short and had pink eyes . After about thirty minutes , the two aliens went back into the object. Then it took off .
When Gaynor got home , she told her mother about this unusual experience , but her family decided to keep quiet about it . They didn’t want others to laugh at their daughter .
However , 18 months later , Gaynor told her story to UFO scientists . They found out that Gaynor told the truth .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where did Gaynor see the UFO?
__________________________________________________________________
2. What did Gaynor see when the door of the UFO opened ?
____________________________________________________________________
3. What did the two aliens do ?
____________________________________________________________________
4. What did the two aliens look like ?
____________________________________________________________________
5. Why did Gaynor’s parents keep quiet about her unusual experience ?
_______________________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
（A) 你叫周华，与外国留学生Robin是同班同学，他住在Moon Hotel 。4月25日你到Robin住处，请他参加第二天下午王明同学的生日宴会，但他不在家。请用英语给Robin留个便条，邀请他参加，并告诉他去王明（在电影院旁边）的路线。（每空词数不限）
Dear Robin ,
Tomorrow is Wang Ming’s birthday . We’re going to have a birthday 1. _______ at his home tomorrow afternoon . Please come to the party .
Wang Ming’s home is not very 2. ________ from your hotel . Go down Xingfu Road . 3. ________ at Wenjiao Street . Then go along Tai’an Road . You will find a 4. _______ on your left . Wang Ming’s home is just 5. _________ it . Hope to see you at the party .
Yours
Zhou Hua
（B )随着科技的发展， 人们的生活水平也逐渐提高了，请你根据自己见所闻所感，描述一下过去生活与现在的不同。80-100词左右。
内容包括：1.交通方式
2 交流方式
3 饮食
4 休闲活动
词汇：交通工具transportation 高铁high-speed railway
How different life has changed
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units 3-4
I. 1. east 2 bookstore 3 beside 4 bathroom 5 convenient 6 private 7 failed 8 public 9 proud 10 influence
II. 1 fourth 2 to mail 3 politely 4 normally 5 me 6 exactly 7 pride 8 helpful 9 get 10 to go
III. 1-5 AABAC 6-10 BBACC
IV. 1-5 ADCFB
V. 1. Sure 2. Did you 3 How did you become 4 Why did you hate the school 5 was afraid of
VI. 1-5 DBJFH 6-10 IGCAL
VII. (A ) 1-5 CBADB
( B ) 1-5 CBEAD
(C ) 1-5 FTFTF
(D ) 1-5 EBACD
(E ) 1. the dark 2 a monster 3 during 4 爬 5 too many
(F ) 1. She saw it in a field not far from her house .
2 She saw two aliens get out
3 They used something to examine the ground
4 They were short and had pink eyes .
5 Because they didn’t want others to laugh at their daughters .
VIII. (A ) 1 party 2 far 3 Turn right 4 cinema 5 next to
(B ) 略
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第十七讲 九年级全册 Units 3-4 教材梳理整合
基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit 3 ： Getting around Unit 4: How we have changed
【词汇总结】
名词：
1 邮票__________ 2 书店__________ 3 明信片__________ 4 浴室__________
5 拐角__________ 6 方向___________ 7 发言者__________ 8 地址__________
9背景___________ 10 发言____________ 11 自豪；骄傲______ 12 介绍___________
动词：
1 建议；提议___________ 2 对付；对待____________ 3 敢于；胆敢__________
4 需要；要求___________ 5 不及格；失败；未能（做到）____________
形容词：
1 中心的；中央的__________________ 2 便利的；方便的___________
3 正确的；恰当的___________________ 4 有礼貌的；客气的______________
5 直接的；直率的____________________ 6 不礼貌的；粗鲁的______________
7 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的________________ 8 不说话的；沉默的_______________
9 有用的; 有帮助的_________________ 10私人的；秘密的________________
11 缺席；不在_____________________ 12 自豪的，骄傲的________________
副词
１ 不常；很少_________________ 2 确切地；精确地__________________
介词
在…旁边；在…附近______________
兼类词
1 原谅（v.）; 请再说一遍（interj.）___________
2.邮寄；发电子邮件（v. ）邮伯；信件 (n. ) ________
3 东方的；东部的（adj. ）向东；朝东（adv. ） 东；东方(n.)____________
4 要求；请求 (v. n. ) _________
5 地下的(adj.) 地铁(n. ) _____________
6 采访；面试（v. ）面试；访谈（n. ） ____________
7 民众(n. ) 公开的；公众的(adj. ) _________
8 影响 （v.n. ）____________ 9 总的；普通的；常规的（adj.）将军(n.) _________
【短语归纳】
1. pass by ________________ 2 from time to time _____________ 3 应对；处理________
4 公开地__________________ 5 亲自；条身_______________ 6建议某人做某事___________
7 take pride in ________________ 8 be proud of _______________
【句子提炼】
1. –Excuse me , do you know _______ _______ ______ buy some medicine ?打扰一下，你知道我能在哪里买到一些药吗？
-Sure . There’s a supermarket down the street ?当然，沿着这条街有一个超市。
2. –Could you tell us _______ _______ ________ _____ playing this evening .你能告诉我那个乐队今天晚上什么时候开始演奏吗？
-It starts at 8:00 p.m. 它晚上八点开始。
3 I_______ ______be short . 我以前个子很矮。
4 I _________ _______ ________ be popular in school 我以前上学时并不受欢迎。
5 You used to be short , ________ ______ ? 你以前个子很矮， 是吗？
6 -________ you ________ ______ play the piano ?你以前经常弹钢琴吗？
-Yes, I ________ . 是的， 我以前经常弹钢琴 。
【交际用语】
1. Excuse me , could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore ?
2. You don’t need to rush!
3. What’s he like now ?
【语法小结】
1. 表示方位的介词和介词短语
2. 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
知识考点清单
考点一 polite的用法和延伸
教材原文 Both and correct , but the first one sounds less polite .两句都是正确的，但第一句听起来更没有礼貌。
Polite作形容词，意为“礼貌的，客气的”
We need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help . 我们求助时需要学会有礼貌 。
延伸：
短语：be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌
派生词：politely adv. 有礼貌地
反义词： impolite adj.没有礼貌的 rude adj. 粗鲁的；没有礼貌的
例1 （2019河北石家庄九中期中32题1分）In many countries , it is often not_____ to ask very direct questions .
A. easy B. polite C. rude D. interesting .
解析 根据本题语境可知，在很多国家，问很多直接的问题是不“礼貌的”，故所缺的词是polite .
答案 B
即时训练
1（2019甘肃兰州中考87题1分）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.
It is _______（polite） to keep others waiting in many western countries .
考点二 used to 的用法和延伸
教材原文 I used to be afraid of the dark . 我以前怕黑。
used to 表示“过去常常；以前经常”，后跟动词原形。Used to do sth 用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
He used to play the guitar . 他以前经常弹吉他。
拓展：used to 的句式结构：
肯定句 主语+used to do sth
否定句 主语+didn’t use to do sth
一般疑问句 Did+主语+use to do sth ?
肯定答语 Yes,主语+did
否定答语 No, 主语+didn’t
She didn’t use to play tennis . 她以前不常打网球。
-Did she use to play tennis? 她以前经常打网球吗？
-Yes, she did .是的， 她以前经常打。
注意：
be used to 同get used to ，表示“习惯于” ， 后跟名词，代词或动名词。 be used to (doing ) sth 意为“习惯于（做）某事”。
They are used to living in the countryside . 他们习惯住在农村了。
例2 （2019湖南长沙长郡教育集团期中26题1分）-How is your grandma ?
-She’s fine . She used to _____ out for a walk .
A watch ; go B. watching ; go C. watch ; going
解析：根据used to do sth “过去经常做某事“和be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”的搭配可知答案为C.
答案：C
即时训练
2 (2019河南新乡七中第一次月考23题1分) Tom ____ get up late in the past , but now he _____ getting up early .
A used to ; is used to B. is used to; used to
C used to ; used to D. is used to ; is used to
考点三 proud的用法和搭配
教材原文I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of me … 我知道我父母爱我，他们一直为我感到自豪…
Proud作形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”。 proud 的常见搭配是“be proud of” 为…感到自豪” ，该短语和take pride in 同义。
His father is proud of him all the time = His father takes pride in him all the time .
他父亲一直为他感到自豪。
例3 (2019山东济南市中期末44题1分)-China successfully sent two BeiDou navigation satellites (北斗导航卫星)into space on Nov.19, 2018.
-That’s amazing . I am _____ our country .
A afraid of B. sure of C. ashamed of D. proud of
解析 be afraid of 害怕；be sure of 确信；对..有把握；be ashamed of 羞耻；惭愧 be proud of 为…感到自豪, 根据本题语境可推断，我为我们的国家感到自豪，故答案为D
答案 D
即时训练
3 (2019山东济南槐荫期中103题1分) 根据汉语意思完成句子。 每空一词。
世锦赛上中国女排表现出的拼搏精神令我们骄傲。
We ________ _______ of the fighting spirit of Chinese Women Volleyball Team in the World Championships .
参考答案
词汇总结
名词：1 stamp 2 bookstore 3 postcard 4 bathroom 5 corner 6 direction 7 speaker 8 address 9 background 10 speech 11 pride 12 introduction
动词： 1. suggest 2 deal 3 dare 4 require 5 fail
形容词：1. central 2 convenient 3 correct 4 polite 5 direct 6 impolite 7 humorous 8 silent 9 helpful 10 private 11 absent 12 proud
副词： 1.seldom 2 exactly
介词：beside
兼类词：1. pardon 2 mail 3 east 4 request 5 underground 6 interview 7 public 8 influence 9 general
短语
1. 路过；经过 2 时常 ；有时 3 deal with 4 in public 5 in person 6 advise sb to do sth 7 为…感到自豪 8 为…骄傲
句式提炼
1. where I can 2 when the band starts 3 used to 4 didn’t use to 5 didn’t you 6 Did ; use to ; did
即时训练
1. impolite 2 A 3 are proud
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