课件27张PPT。Could you please clean your room?
Section B 1a-2eUn it 3 What do teenagers ask their parents’ permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write “parents”or “teenagers”next to each phases.1a___1. buy some drinks and snacks ______________
___2. borrow some money__________
___3. clean your room __________
___4. invite my friends to a party __________
___5. go to the store_______
___6. use your CD player _______________
___7. take out the rubbish __________
___8. make your bed ________teenagers1bUse the phrases in 1a to make conversations.Parent: Could you clean your room?
Child: Yes, I can.Child: Could I invite my friends to a party?
Parent: No, you can’t have a party. You
have a test on Monday.Language points?Could I invite my friends to a party?我能邀请我的朋友参加舞会吗?
invite动词,意为“邀请”,其名词形式为invitation。常用于以下结构中:
①invite sb.to sw.邀请某人去某地
I invited Jenny to my house.我邀请珍妮去我家。
②invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
We invited them to dance.我们邀请她们跳舞。
Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check( ) the things in 1a that you hear.1cListen again. Fill in the chart.1d?1e You are having a party. Ask your partner for help with these things: go to the store buy drinks and snacks
do the dishes clean the living room
take out the rubbishA: Could you please take out the rubbish?
B: Yes, sure.
Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework first .2aDiscuss the questions with your partner.What do you often do to help your parents at home?
2.Do you think kids should help out with chores at home? The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees?2bLanguage points?Housework is a waste of their time.(教材P22)家务就是浪费他们的时间。
waste名词,意为“浪费;垃圾”,常用于短语a waste of...中,意为“浪费……”。
Doing such a job is a waste of his talents.
做这种工作是在浪费他的才能。
【拓展】waste还可作动词,意为“浪费;滥用”,其反义词为save。
Don’t waste your time and energy on trifles.
别把你的时间和精力浪费在琐事上。
Language points?They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good
grades and get into a good university.(教材P22)为了取得好成绩并进
入一所好大学,他们应该把时间花费在学业上。
in order to意为“为了”,表示目的,后接动词原形,其否定形式in order not to 意为“为了不……”。
In order to be here on time,I left home at seven.
为了能准时到那里,我7点出门。
He had to get up early in order not to be late for school.
为了上学不迟到,他不得不早早地起床。
Language points?Also,when they get older,they will have to do housework so there’s no need for them to do it now.(教材P22)并且当他们长大时,他们会不得不做家务,所以现在对他们来说做家务没必要。
there’s no need for sb.to do sth.意为“某人没必要做某事”,这是名词need的一个常用句型。
There is no need for you to worry about him.
你没有必要为他担忧。
Language points?It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment
at home for their children.(教材P22)在家里为孩子们提供一个干净舒适
的环境是父母们的职责。
①此处it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
②It's one's job/duty/... to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/职责/……
It's our duty to protect the earth.
Language points③provide动词,意为“提供;供应”,常用于结构provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth.中,意为“为某人提供某物”。
They provided some necessary support for the poor.
=They provided the poor with some necessary support.
他们为穷人提供了一些必要的援助。Language points?And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult
anyway 副词,意为“无论如何;不管怎样”。
It may snow,but we'll go anyway.
可能会下雪,但是我们无论如何都要去。Language points?Children these days depend on their parents too much.现在的孩子们太依靠他们的父母。
depend on意为“依靠;依赖”,后常接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句作宾语。
I don’t want to depend on my parents.
我不想依赖父母。
【拓展】depend on还可意为“依……而定;取决于”,物作主语。
Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.我们的成功取决于每个人是否努力。Language points?Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know
that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.(教材P22)既然他们和他们的父母住在一个房子里,他们应该知道每个人都应该尽力保持房子干净整洁。
(1) since作连词,意为“既然;由于”。
Since the rain has stopped,let’s go for a walk.
既然雨停了,我们出去散散步吧。
Language points (2)do one’s part in意为“尽本分;尽职责;尽力”,后跟动词-ing形式。
We should do our part in looking after the children well.
我们应当尽力照顾好孩子们。
Language points?Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea how to take care of himself.(教材P22)我们邻居的儿子进入一所好大学,但是在第一年他不知道怎样照顾自己。
take care of意为“关心;关怀;照顾;照料”,相当于care for或look after。
The children are taken good care of in the nurseries.
=The children are well cared for in the nurseries.
孩子们在托儿所受到很好的照顾。 According to Mr. Smith and Ms. Miller, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?Pros (Mr. Smith) Cons (Ms. Miller) Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.Housework is a waste of children’s time.2cTopic sentenceDiscuss these questions with a partner.I think/ believe that _____________.I agree/ disagree that______________.I think it is fair/ unfair for children to ____.I think children should / should not __________ because __________________________________.Reasons Example(s)For example, they should /should not______ because_______________.Conclusion 2e2.What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you don’t agree with?1. — Could you please give me a book?
— .
A. Yes, I can’t. B. No, I can.
C. Yes, here you are. D. No, I don’t want to help you.
CExercises2. — Could you please clean the bike?
— .
A. No, I am cleaning it. B. No, I can.
C. Yes, I can’t. D. Sorry, I am busy now.D3. These boxes are heavy. Could you____ them?
A. carrying B. carry
C. to cry D. carries
4. I want ______ these things in the box.
A. put B. putting
C. to put D. putsBC5. — Could I look at your pictures
— Yes, of course you ____.
A. could B. can C. will D. might
6. _______ you pass me a pen?I’d like to write
down the telephone number.
A. Need?? B. Could C. Must? D. ShouldBBThank you!