(共130张PPT)
To learn to use modal verb can.
To Learn to use Yes / No questions and short answers.
To learn to use What questions.
Part I Words & Expressions
Part II Grammar Focus
Part III Exercises
Part I Words & Expressions
Let’s learn some new words.
guitar
play the guitar
sing
swim
dance
draw
chess
play chess
speak
speak English
write
talk
talk to
kung fu
drum
play the drums
piano
play the piano
violin
play the violin
people
home
teach
musician
Words Expressions
join v. 参加;加入
club n. 俱乐部;社团
be good at ... 擅长于……
tell v. 讲述;告诉
story n. 故事;小说
show n. 演出;节目
v. 给……看;展示
Words Expressions
or conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句)
also adv. 也;而且
be good with ... 善于应付……的;对……有办法
make v. 使成为;制造
make friends 结交朋友
today adv. 在今天
Words Expressions
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)
center n. (= centre) 中心;中央
weekend n. 周末
on the weekend (在)周末
Part II Grammar Focus
1. —Can you swim?
你会游泳吗?
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
是的,我会。/不,我不会。
2. I can play the piano and the guitar.
我会弹钢琴和吉他。
3. —What club do you want to join?
你想参加什么俱乐部?
—I want to join the chess club.
我想加入音乐俱乐部。
4. What can you do?
你会做什么?
5. Please call Mr. Miller at 555-3721.
请拨打Miller先生的电话。
它是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词,can后跟动词原形,并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化。
Eg. I can sing.
He can swim.
一、can的用法
变否定句直接在can后加“not”。
Eg. I can not dance.
变一般疑问句直接把can提前。
Eg. Can you dance ?
What can you do ?
Can的肯定句及否定句形式:
I
We
You
She
He
It
They
can/can’t play the guitar.
Can的一般疑问句形式:
Can
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
play the guitar?
Can的肯定回答:
Yes,
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
can.
Can的否定回答:
No,
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
can’t.
情态动词can小结:
后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,意思是“能,会”。
用法口诀:
情动can表能力,和行为动词不分离。
不管主语如何变, can的模样永不变。
只要出现情动can,动词原形后面站。
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。
二、play的用法
play +the +乐器
play +球类/娱乐
Eg. play the guitar / piano / violin
play basketball, play chess
例题:Brain can play ____ guitar
and he can also play____
basketball.
the
/
汉意:想要
词性:及物动词
句型:
句型1:主语 + want + 宾语
句型2:主语 + want + to + V原 + 其他
句型3:主语 + want + sb. + to + V原 + 其他
三、want的用法
例句:1. He wants three apples.
2. They want to play
games.
3. Tom wanted Jim to do
homework yesterday.
四、join的用法
加入……俱乐部:join + the … club
加入音乐俱乐部:join the music club
加入美术俱乐部:join the art club
加入英语俱乐部:join the English club
加入象棋俱乐部:join the chess club
加入游泳俱乐部:join the swimming club
例题:
1. He can sing well, he wants to
__________________.
2. I want to learn to swim, so I can
_______________________.
解析:sing well 唱得好,加入
music club;learn to
swim学习游泳,加入
swimming club。
join the music club
join the swimming club
Part III Exercises
1.They can play basketball after class.
(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。)
_______they_____ basketball after class?
______,they______.
______,they______.
2.Liu Lin can sing in English.(改为否定句)
Liu Lin_____ ______in English.
Can
play
Yes
can
No
can’t
can’t sing
3. 根据句意完成句子。
(1) The students can’t ______ English.
(2) The girl can ____ the art club.
(3) Our school has five ______. You
can join the Chinese club.
(4) She ____ sing and dance.
(5) My daughter is good at _______
stories. She can join story telling
_____.
speak
join
clubs
can
telling
club
4. 单项填空
(1) — Can Mike play the guitar?
— No,he can’t. But he ___.
A. can’t play the guitar B. can’t sing
C. can play the guitar D. can sing
(2) She likes playing ____ piano,
her brother likes playing ____
basketball.
A. the;a B. a;the
C. /;the D. the;/
D
D
(3) Lucy wants ___ breakfast at home.
A. have B. having C. had D. to have
(4) Tom wanted ___ a doctor when he was a
child.
A. to are B. to is C. to be D. to am
(5) Jim wants _____ join the tennis club. (多选)
A. he to B. him C. him to D. to
D
C
C, D