(共28张PPT)
9B Unit 2 Great people
Reading (II)
Studying aims
1.Master the useful language points.
2.Can get information from reading and do
some exercises.
The first man to walk on the Moon
The first man that walked on the Moon
1930
Neil Armstrong
How
Retell(复述)
be born on/in
become interested in
take his first flight
receive his pilot’s licence
…was born on…in….
…became interested in….
…took his first flight…
…received his pilot’s licence….
Early years
1930
1946
倒计时
take his first flight 他第一次坐飞机
flight n. fly v.
fly---flew---flown---flying
( )They were the first two Englishmen _____ across the Atlantic.
A. to fly B. flight C. flown D. flying
他从六岁起就对飞行感兴趣。/ 乘直达航班到北京
A
1946 – 16 years old
He received his student pilot’s licence when he was 16.
an aircraft
A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft.
An astronaut is a person who flies a spacecraft.
a spacecraft – many spacecraft
many aircraft
The market offers 24-hour everyday.
1946
What did Armstrong do after he joined the navy?
He served as a pilot.
1949
Pilot years
1955
serve as + position 担任…
serve +sb./sth. 服务… service n. 服务
Chairman Xi decided to his country with his
whole heart. Because of his excellent ,he has
won all the Chinese people’s support.
Zhang Ling ___________ our monitor(班长) last term.
served as
serve
service
service
In 1955, he became a pilot. He flew over 1,100 hours and all types of aircraft.
test
1949
Pilot years
1955
tested
n. 测试
v. 测试
In 1955, he became a test pilot.
A test pilot tests all types of aircraft.
test n. 试验;测试
test vt. 测试;检验
这张测试卷能够检验你的英语知识。
This _____ paper can _____ your knowledge of English.
Armstrong通过试飞各种类型的飞机,成为一名
有经验的飞行员。
Armstrong became an experienced pilot ___________
___________________.
test
test
by testing
all types of aircraft
1. 成为教师前Tom当了三年的兵。
Tom __________________ for three years before he became a teacher.
2. 我们长大后应为人民服务。
We should ______________ when we grow up.
3. 我阿姨招待了我一顿大餐。
My aunt______________________.
4. 由于阿姆斯特朗杰出的表现,他被授予自由勋章.
Because of ________________, Neil Armstrong was presented with the Medal of Freedom.
5. 这个产品在投入使用前需要测试一下。
This product _____________ before it is in use.
served as a soldier
serve people
served me a big dinner
his excellent service
Translation:
needs testing
1949
1955
1962
Astronaut years
Characters—S:Space Agency(宇航局) A:Armstrong
Scene1: 13 September 1962 ; Armstrong’s home
S: Is that Mr. Armstrong?
A: Yes, speaking.
S: We make the call to announce you that you to be an astronaut.
A: Really? Thank you, It’s my honor(荣誉) to be an astronaut.
were chosen
/‘?n?(r)/
1955
1962
1966
First space travel
Characters--S: Space Agency(宇航局) A: Armstrong
Scene2: 16 March 1966 ; in Gemini 8 in space
A: Report! Report! we have managed to the two spacecraft .
S: Good job! Then, come back! (Way back…)
A: Danger! Danger! We can’t our spacecraft, it is --One round per second. Our spacecraft is .
S: Order! Order! your flight , return as soon as possible!
join
together
control
spinning
out of control
Cut short
They managed to join two spacecraft together.
manage + = succeed in doing 设法成功做某事
to do
First space travel
manage to do… 设法做成…… try to do…设法做……
Lily __________ get the driving licence and she was very happy.
Jack ________ pass the Maths exam, but he failed in it yesterday.
managed to
tried to
1、What happened on their way back to the Earth?
2、What did they receive?
The spacecraft began spinning out of control.
They received an order to cut the flight short.
The spacecraft began spinning out of control.
If something spins or if you spin it, it turns quickly around a central point.
If something is out of control, it is not under your control. You can not control it.
spin--span/spun--spun spinning
这个小孩喜欢转陀螺。看到陀螺转他很开心。
The baby _____________ the spinning top.
He feels happy when _____________________.
车失去了控制, 撞上了路边的一棵树。
The car_________________ and hit a tree by the road.
v. 控制(controlled-controlled)
control sth / sb 控制某物/某人
n. 控制;支配
out of control 失去控制, 不受操纵
under control 被控制住; 情绪良好
under the control of... 在...的控制下
likes spinning
he sees the spinning top spin
went out of control
order
cut 切
(cut---cut---cut)
n. 命令,顺序 an order/keep… in order
vt. 命令 order sb. (not) to do sth.
vt. 点(菜),预订 order a meal
为了… in order to
常见词组:
cut down削减;砍伐 cut in 插嘴,插队
cut off 切断, 隔断 cut short 缩短
Steven Paul Jobs , the co-founder of?Apple . He created iPhone
allow everyone to use phones including little kids.
But at first, it was not easy for him to start his career, he was not a man of great wealth, so he had to
Practice - fill in the blanks
his living expenses(生活成本) to run his company. In 1999, he the time of iPhone’s power switch(开机).After he passed away, there were also a series of reforms(改革).
Now, the iPhone X has appeared on the market. If
you want to one, call at 400-666-8800.
in order to
cut down
cut short
order
/?k'spens/
/sw?t?/
/r?'f??m/
cut down
in order to
order
cut short
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1962
1966
1969
Second space travel
Q1: Who went into space together with him?
Buzz Aldrin.
Q3: Why did they collect the Moon rocks?
They collected the Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research.
Q2: Is he the first man to walk on the Moon?
Yes, he is.
Pay attention to the following :
the first (man) to do
take … back to
further
together with
together with “与… 一起, 连同” 位置比较灵活, 可以放在句首, 句中,句尾或主语后,
但谓语动词的单复数形式要与主语保持一致.
Lucy together with her friends often (go/goes) to the park.
Lucy often goes to the park together with her friends.
The plane _______safely at last.
飞机最后安全着陆了.
We don’t know how many people there are living ________________.
我们不知道有多少人生活在这片土地上
Cars travel ___________ and boats on water.
汽车在陆地行驶,船在水上行驶。
landed
on the land
on land
land v. 登陆,使着陆
也可作不可数名词, 意为“陆地, 地面”
on land 在陆地上(指交通工具活动范围)
on the land 在土地上(指生活或工作)
He landed the spacecraft on the Moon.
One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.
It was one small step on the Moon’s surface for
Armstrong, but for mankind, it was a great achievement in space technology.
As he stepped out, What did he say?
vi. 踩,踏,走 (stepped; stepped)
n. 一步 ;台阶
small—giant
step —leap
man—mankind
In 1969, Armstrong became the first man on the Moon. He said the famous “One small for
a man, one giant for .”as he onto the Moon’s surface.
They walked on the Moon for and a half. When Apollo 11 , the whole world
to greet them. They were heroes.
Second space travel
to walk
words
step
leap
mankind
stepped out
two hours
came back
was waiting
倒计时
1966
1969
1969
Award
He was presented with
the Medal of Freedom
the highest award that a US citizen can receive
present sb with sth
present sth to sb
1966
1969
1969
Award
He was the pride of the whole world.
The whole world him.
对外太空的探索的成功是全世界的骄傲。
was/felt proud of
pride n. 骄傲; 可引以为豪的人(或物)
be the pride of … ……的骄傲
proud adj. 骄傲的,自豪的
be/feel proud of …= take pride in对……感到自豪
born, interested, pilot’s licence, navy, test pilot,
Astronaut, Gemini 8, manage, spin, Apollo 11, land,
step, words, walk, collect, presented, pride …
To accomplish great things, in addition to dream,
you must act.
Opportunities always favor the minds that are prepared.
The harder you work, the luckier you will be.
Test time...
Write a summary about Armstrong’ s life
with expressions you learned this class;
2. Try to write a biography of a person you like.