宾语从句状语从句定语从句专项练习（含答案）

宾语从句
单项填空
请从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(　　)1.[2019·重庆A卷]—Dear friends，do you still remember ______ three years ago?
—To realize our dreams!
A．why you came here
B．why did you come here
C．how you came here
D．how did you come here
(　　)2. [2019·广西河池]My cousin hasn't decided ______ this weekend.
A．how will he go to Shanghai
B．how he will go to Shanghai
C．how has he gone to Shanghai
D．how he has gone to Shanghai
(　　)3.[2019·山东滨州]—Could you tell me______？
—Sure.Go down the street，and you can find it at the second crossing!
A．where is the supermarket
B．where the supermarket is
C．when does the supermarket open
D．when the supermarket opens
(　　)4.[2019·四川南充]—Excuse me，could you please tell me ______？
—At nine o'clock.
A．where you have your art lesson
B．where do you have your art lesson
C．what time you have your art lesson
D．what time do you have your art lesson
(　　)5.[2019·天津]—Could you tell me ______ for the fruit?
—By paying over the Internet.
A．how much will I pay
B．how much I will pay
C．how will I pay
D．how I will pay
(　　)6.[2019·江苏南京]—I wonder ______.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A．when you often meet your friends
B．how you make your friends happy
C．who you want to make friends with
D．where you spend weekends with friends
(　　)7. [2019·广西北部湾]—Do you know ______？
—Yes，we'll take a bus there.
A．when we will go to the museum tomorrow
B．when will we go to the museum tomorrow
C．how we will go to the museum tomorrow
D．how will we go to the museum tomorrow
(　　)8.[2018·甘肃白银]What lovely flowers！Could you please tell me______？
A．why did you get them
B．where you got them
C．when will you get them
D．how will you get them
(　　)9.[2019·江苏扬州]—Kate，do you know ______？
—I'm not sure.Maybe a Bird?watching Society worker.
A．where can I watch birds
B．what is the man with a camera
C．where I can watch birds
D．what the man with a camera is
(　　)10.[2019·江苏泰州]—Next Friday is my mother's birthday.I'm thinking about ______.
—Good boy！And please give my best wishes to her.
A．what present I gave her
B．how I can give her a surprise
C．if I planned a party for her
D．where will my family have a big meal
(　　)11.[2019·江苏盐城]—Do you know ______ Grandma is going to visit us?
—Next Saturday.She told me on the phone.
A．where B．why
C．when D．whether
(　　)12.[2019·江苏盐城]—Excuse me，could you please tell me ______？
—Sure.It's on Jiangjun Road.
A．where can I find the museum
B．where I can find the museum
C．how far the museum is from here
D．how far is the museum from here
(　　)13.[2019·湖北武汉]Rose is wondering______.
A．what is Matt doing
B．where has Jason gone
C．when will Aaron leave
D．who did the washing
(　　)14.[2019·甘肃敦煌]I wonder______ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.
A．that B．if
C．what D．which
(　　)15.[2018·四川内江]—Could you please tell me______ for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go to the Great Wall.
A．how will your family go
B．how your family will go
C．where your family will go
D．where will your family go
(　　)16.[2019·甘肃兰州]—Tom，do you know ______？
—In Beijing.
A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held
B．where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold
C．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held
D．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold
(　　)17.[2019·广东]—Have you decided ______ the Expo 2019 Beijing?
—This summer holiday.
A．how are you going to
B．how you are going to
C．when are you going to
D．when you are going to
(　　)18.[2019·湖北襄阳]—Could you please tell me______ the Nanhu Square?
—Yes，of course.You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.
A．when can I get to
B．why can I get to
C．where I can get to
D．how I can get to
(　　)19.[2019·湖北随州]—Could you please tell me ______？
—Next week.
A．when he comes back
B．when does he come back
C．when he will come back
D．when will he come back
(　　)20.[2019·湖北孝感]Zhong Wei told his friends ______ to be back to his hometown.
A．how happy he is
B．how happy he was
C．he is how happy
D．he was how happy
(　　)21.[2019·江苏淮安]Excuse me，could you tell me ______？
A．when he was born
B．how far is it from here
C．what does he look like
D．where he leaves for yesterday
(　　)22.[2019·湖北黄冈]—I don't know______ during the summer vacation.Do you have any advice?
—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?
A．what should I do
B．when should I go
C．what I should do
D．when I should go
(　　)23.[2019·湖北鄂州]—Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me ______？
—In Taobao.
A．where did you buy it
B．when you bought it
C．where you bought it
D．when did you buy it
(　　)24.[2019·湖北咸宁]—I am worried about______ I can enter a good high school or not.
—Take it easy.Believe in yourself!
A．that B．when
C．whether D．where
(　　)25.[2019·贵州安顺]—Could you please tell me ______？
—It's next to the People's Bank of China.
A．where is Wang Ruofei Square
B．where Wang Ruofei Square is
C．where was Wang Ruofei Square
D．where Wang Ruofei Square was
(　　)26.[2019·四川眉山]—What did Tom say to you just now，John?
—He asked ______.
A．why I am so happy today
B．what will I do for the weekend
C．who did I play football with after school
D．if I could go to the movies with him tonight
(　　)27.[2019·湖北宜昌]—Do you mind telling me ______？
—Of course not.Remember “Keep Moving”．
A．how I can lose weight
B．where can I lose weight
C．how can I lose weight
D．where I can lose weight
(　　)28.[2019·湖北黄石]—I wonder______ in Guangzhou in two hours.
—Of course.The high speed train is very fast.
A．when I can arrive
B．when can I arrive
C．whether I can arrive
D．whether can I arrive
(　　)29.[2019·内蒙古呼和浩特]She was so angry at ______ he was doing ______ she walked out without a word.
A．what；that B．that；what
C．what；what D．that；that
(　　)30.[2019·北京]—Did you notice ______ in her office?
—Yes.She was going over our writing.
A．what was Miss Lin doing
B．what Miss Lin was doing
C．what does Miss Lin do
D．what Miss Lin does


状语从句
单项填空
请从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
▲时间状语从句、原因状语从句
(　　)1.[2019·四川凉山]—______ did the rainstorm come?
—While we______ a physics lesson yesterday.
A．When；have had B．While；are having
C．When；were having D．While；have
(　　)2.[2019·湖北宜昌]—Lucy，you can't use the phone ______ we are far from the gas station.
—OK，I won't do that again.
A．after B．when
C．though D．until
(　　)3.[2019·黑龙江大庆]—Jim，let's go out to play basketball.
—Oh，I won't do that ______ I finish my homework.
A．if B．until
C．because D．since
(　　)4.[2019·黑龙江龙东地区]______ I came back home yesterday，my mother was looking ______ a magazine.
A．While；through B．When；through
C．When；around
(　　)5.[2019·四川广元]They didn't go home ______ they finished their work.
A．because 　 B．when 　C．until
(　C　)6.[2019·广西柳州]—May I go and play with Dick，Mum?
—No，you can't go out ______ your homework is being done.
A．before 　B．as 　C．until
(　　)7.[2019·海南]We didn't cut the cake ______ Amy made a wish.
A．because 　B．until 　C．if
(　　)8.[2019·辽宁抚顺]She didn't leave the school ______ she worked out this problem.
A．as long as B．until
C．since D．while
(　　)9.[2019·内蒙古包头]It was the middle of the night ______ the sound of the piano woke me up.
A．because B．if
C．when D．although
(　　)10.[2019·广西贵港]—Has the meeting begun yet?
—Not yet.We have to wait ______ everyone is here.
A．and B．until
C．or D．but
(　　)11.[2019·江苏苏州]Love your parents ______ they are alive.Don't wait until it is too late.
A．while B．though
C．because D．unless
(　)12.[2019·内蒙古呼和浩特]—Did you call Michael back?
—I didn't need to，______ I'll see him tomorrow.
A．unless B．because
C．when D．though
(　　)13.[2019·江苏无锡]—The local food may taste a bit strange.
—Well，______ we are here，why not give it a try?
A．though B．unless
C．since D．because

▲条件状语从句、让步状语从句
(　　)1.[2019·山东青岛]Friends are like books.You don't need a lot of them ______ they are good.
A．or B．and
C．as long as D．as soon as
(　　)2.[2019·安徽]Our business won't improve ______ we offer better service to our customers.
A．because B．unless
C．after D．since
(　　)3.[2019·四川成都]You are not supposed to enter the teacher's office ______.
A．unless you are allowed to
B．if you want to ask questions
C．when you are asked to come in
(　　)4.[2019·湖南邵阳]—Let's go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday ______ the weather is fine.
—Good idea.
A．though 　 B．if 　 C．unless
(　　)5.[2019·黑龙江齐齐哈尔]—The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the PE test.
—Yes，______ you want to pass it and be stronger，practice more.
A．unless 　 B．until 　 C．if
(　　)6.[2019·贵州贵阳]Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer ______ we keep playing with the phones.
A．though 　 B．unless 　 C．if
(　　)7.[2019·青海]The environment will be much worse ______ everyone has a sense of protecting it.
A．unless B．if
C．because D．so that
(　　)8.[2019·辽宁本溪]—Lingling，you'll feel sleepy tomorrow ______ you go to bed early.
—OK，Mom.I'll go to bed at once.
A if B．unless
C．though D．because
(　　)9.[2019·江苏镇江]—Is your WeChat account(账户)safe?
—Yes，even my father can't use it ______ I tell him the password.
A．when B．unless
C．while D．if
(　　)10.[2019·山东日照]The sports meeting won't be put off ______ it rains.
A．until B．if
C．unless D．whether
(　　)11.[2019·江苏连云港]______ we didn't win the basketball game，we were satisfied with our hard work.
A．If B．Though
C．Since D．Because
(　　)12.[2019·四川乐山]Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life，______ it still has some disadvantages.
A．unless B．because
C．although
(　　)13.[2019·重庆A卷]He could find the way home，______ he was only three years old.
A．though B．because
C．where D．if
(　　)14.[2018·四川内江]______ Aron has lost his right arm，he never gives up his dream to climb mountains.
A．Since B．Although
C．Unless D．If
(　　)15.[2019·辽宁盘锦]The old man leads a simple life，______ he has a lot of wealth.
A．although B．so
C．unless D．because
(　　)16.[2019·江苏南通]I still keep taking exercise every day______ I am busy with so many subjects.
A．until B．unless
C．because D．though
(　　)17.[2019·江苏无锡] ______ I do，I do it for you.Do not ever doubt that，my boy.
A．Whatever B．Wherever
C．Whenever D．Whoever
▲目的状语从句、结果状语从句
(　　)1.[2019·广东]We should take care of the earth ______ we can make a better world to live in.
A．so that B．until
C．even if D．while
(　　)2.[2019·贵州黔西南]You'd better take the map with you ______ you won't get lost.
A．so that B．as soon as
C．now that D．as long as
(　　)3.[2019·江苏连云港]StorySign is ______ a useful app ______ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
A．so；that B．such；that
C．too；to D．as；as
(　　)4.[2019·江苏泰州]—I missed the film The Wandering Earth.
—What a pity！It is ______ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.
A．such a B．so
C．such D．so a
(　　)5.[2019·湖北黄冈]—What do you think of the new movie The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
—It's ______ wonderful ______ I really like it.
A．so；that B．such；that
C．too；to D．enough；to
(　　)6.[2019·湖南湘西]—Xiao Lin，this desk is ______ heavy ______ I can't move it.
—Don't worry.I'll help you.
A．such；that B．too；to
C．so；that
(　　)7.[2019·广西桂林]He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that ______.
A．he had enough time to watch football matches every day
B．he was free enough to go shopping online
C．he had no time to do sports every day
(　)8.[2019·新疆建设兵团]The story is______ interesting______ everybody likes it very much.
A．very；that B．so；that
C．such；that D．such；because


定语从句
单项填空
请从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(　　)1.[2016·山东滨州]—Which song do you like better，Maria?
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS.
A．who B．which
C．whom D．what
(　　)2.The first thing ______ I am going to do this evening is to call my father.
A．that B．who
C．which D．whose
(　　)3.[2016·黑龙江大庆]Everyone was surprised at the photos ______ were taken by Mr.Thomas in the deep sea.
A．who B．/
C．what D．which
(　　)4.[2016·吉林长春]Mr.Chen is a teacher ______ I want to learn from.He is so knowledgeable.
A．which B．when
C．who D．what
(　　)5.[2016·吉林]—You look smart in the T?shirt ______ your daughter bought for you.
—Thanks a lot.
A．which 　B．who 　C．whom
(　　)6.[2016·湖南张家界]I like music ______ can touch the hearts of people.
A．who 　 B．that 　 C．what
(　　)7.[2016·福建厦门]—I'd like to read some Chinese classics.Any suggestion?
—Journey to the West. It's a book ______ is about the Monkey King.
A．what 　B．who 　C．that
(　　)8.[2016·黑龙江龙东地区]To be a better man is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.
A．that 　 B．where C．who
(　　)9.[2016·湖北荆门]—Do you know the herbal expert，Tu Youyou?
—Yes，she is the first Chinese ______ won a Nobel prize in science.
A．who have B．that have
C．which has D．who has
(　　)10.[2016·黑龙江哈尔滨]—Shakespeare is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius(天才)．
—I think so.Many people around the world admire him very much.
A．when 　B．who 　C．which
(　　)11.[2016·青海]QQ is a tool ______ is mainly used for people to talk to others online.
A．which 　 B．who 　 C．where
(　　)12.[2016·河南]Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannot get at home.
A．that B．who
C．whom D．what
(　　)13.[2016·广西来宾]The students love the teachers ______ can make their lessons fun.
A．whom B．who
C．whose D．which
(　　)14.[2016·广西玉林]—What kind of TV show do you prefer?
—I like the ones ______ make me laugh.
A．who B．whom
C．that D．what
(　　)15.[2016·广西南宁]I don't like the people ______ don't help others when they are in trouble.
A．who B．which
C．whose D．what
(　　)16.[2016·甘肃天水]My grandparents still live in that old village ______ the local government has decided to keep.
A．which B．where
C．when D．what
(　　)17.[2016·湖北十堰]Shiyan is one of the best places ______ people would like to visit.
A．that B．which
C．where D．who
(　　)18.[2016·湖北随州]The policeman has caught the thief ______ stole Mr Li's wallet.
A．whose B．who
C．whom D．which
(　　)19.[2016·湖南永州]The woman ______ is talking with my mother is our class teacher.
A．which 　 B．who 　C．whose
(　　)20.[2016·内蒙古呼和浩特]Being blind is something ______ most people can't imagine.
A．/ B．what
C．who D．which
(　　)21.[2016·新疆建设兵团]—Do you know the girl ______ has got an A in the English exam?
—Yes.She is my deskmate.
A．who B．which
C．whom D．whose
(　　)22.[2016·湖北黄石]Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we'll visit next week.
A．that B．who
C．where D．whom
(　　)23.[2016·湖南株洲]The watch ______ you gave me keeps perfect time.
A．who 　B．what 　C．that
(　　)24.[2016·山西]The earth is the planet ______ provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on.It's our duty to protect it.
A．who 　B．that 　C．where
(　　)25.[2016·山东临沂]Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China.Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.
A．which B．who
C．whose D．/
(　　)26.[2016·甘肃兰州]This is one of the most interesting cities ______ I have ever visited.
A．who B．that
C．which D．where
(　　)27.[2016·湖南长沙]—What are you doing，Tim?
—I am listening to the song Long Live ______ makes me feel excited.
A．which 　B．who 　C．/
(　　)28.[2016·湖北鄂州]—Who won the first prize in English speech contest?
—The prize went to the girl ______ speech was the most natural and fluent.
A．that B．who
C．whose D．不填
(　　)29.[2016·四川攀枝花]The woman ______ is standing under the tree is my aunt.
A．what B．which
C．who D．where
(　　)30.[2016·江苏淮安]—Have you found the information about famous scientists ______ you can use for the report?
—Not yet.I'll search some on the Internet.
A．where B．which
C．what D．who
(　　)31.[2016·湖北黄冈]—I really want to relax myself.Could we see City Danger tonight?
—Sure！The actor ______ a hero used to be a school teacher.I like him very much.
A．who play B．which plays
C．who plays D．that play
(　　)32.[2016·四川绵阳]I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.
A．which gives B．that gives
C．that give D．who give
(　　)33.[2016·四川内江]I don't know the man near the door ______ is talking with Professor Wang.
A．that B．when
C．where D．which
(　　)34.[2016·四川达州]—Do you know the boy ______ is sitting next to Peter?
—Yes.He is Peter's friend.They are celebrating his ______ birthday.
A．who；ninth
B．that；nine
C．which；ninth
D．that；the ninth










答案
宾语从句
1－5 ABBCD　6－10 CCBDB　11－15 CBDBC　
16－20 CDDCB　21－25 ACCCB　26－30 DACAB
状语从句
▲1－5 CDBBC　6－10 CBBCB　11－13 ABC
▲1－5 CBABC　6－10 CABBC　11－15 BCABA
16－17 DA
▲1－5 AABAA　6－8 CCB
定语从句
1－5 BADCA　6－10 BCADB　11－15 AABCA　
16－20 AABBA　21－25 AACBB　26－30 BACCB　
31－34 CCAA